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Learning media is one of the learning tools that greatly influences students in the learning process and this research aims to find out students' responses regarding the learning media used in learning and to find out the use of geographic media in Samarinda City State High School. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques used are indirect and direct communication. The data collection tools used were questionnaire sheets which were distributed and filled out online, conducting interviews with educators directly or face to face, and researchers conducting observations at 3 schools, namely SMAN 3, SMAN 8 and SMAN 12 in the city of Samarinda. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The data analysis techniques used in this research are data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of this research, it shows that students' responses to geography learning media obtained from 3 schools, namely SMAN 3 Samarinda with a total of 72 students, obtained an average percentage score of 83.48% with very good criteria, SMAN 8 Samarinda with a total of 83.48% of students. 69 people got an average percentage score of 77.84% with very good criteria and SMAN 12 Samarinda with a total of 70 students got an average percentage score 76.80% with very good criteria. From the results of this research, it can be seen that SMAN 3 Samarinda received the highest percentage score compared to SMAN 8 and SMAN 12 Samarinda. Utilization of geographic media from the results obtained from 3 schools, namely SMAN 3 Samarinda using LCD projector, PowerPoint, ClassPoint applications, maps, atlas and YouTube. SMAN 8 Samarinda LCD projector, PowerPoint, Google Classroom application, Google Earth application, Google Maps application, and YouTube. Meanwhile, SMAN 12 Samarinda uses LCD projector, PowerPoint, YouTube, maps, globe and quizizz applications. Using learning media in schools is very useful for students to understand and improve the geography learning process. (From the results obtained by student responses based on percentages via the percentage table, the average student response has good and very good criteria).

This research aims to improve the learning outcomes of class IV students at SDN Munggut 01 in the science subject. This research is classroom action research. This research was carried out at SDN Munggut 01 with research subjects in class IV as many as 15 students. The data collection techniques used in this research are observation, tests and documentation. Based on classroom action research (PTK) using Google Sites learning media to improve student learning outcomes in science and science subjects, the material on changing the shape of objects in the classroom has been implemented with the results of improvements through the data that has been obtained. The increase can be seen in learning outcomes with the average score of students in class IV with a presentation of completeness of learning outcomes in cycle I of 26.67%, while in the learning process of cycle II the percentage of completeness of student learning outcomes was 86.67%. The data shows that there was a significant increase in student learning outcomes in the science content material on changes in the form of objects through the learning media Google Sites.

This research is motivated by the challenges of learning in the digital era, which encourage schools to improve 21st century skills which include collaboration and communication skills by utilizing digital technology which will have a major impact on student success. The use of digital technology in learning is currently a major concern at various levels of education, including elementary schools (SD). The aim of the research is to determine the effect of using digital technology, types of effective digital technology media, and challenges in using digital technology to improve collaboration and communication skills for elementary school students. This research is based on literature study, namely a series of activities related to collecting library data, reading and taking notes, and processing research materials. The results of this research show that the use of digital technology has a big influence on improving the collaboration and communication skills of elementary school (SD) students. Types of effective digital technology media include WhatsApp groups, YouTube, TikTok, Google Classroom, Zoom, Google Meet, Canva and Powerpoint. The challenges in using digital technology are limited technological infrastructure, lack of skills and knowledge of teachers, management and maintenance of technology, choosing appropriate technological methods and media, the digital divide, safety for students and teachers, and concerns about disrupting the values ​​of local wisdom.

This study aims to enhance the competence of RA/TK/PAUD teachers in teaching basic Arabic through training based on the digital application Google Classroom in Desa Kembang, Pacitan Regency in 2024. The training was designed as an interactive learning medium that allows teachers to access, manage, and deliver materials online, while also monitoring student progress. The research employed a Community Service (PKM) approach with data collection through observation, questionnaires, and documentation of teaching practices. The results indicate that the training improved teachers’ ability to create virtual classes, assign tasks, utilize discussion forums, and deliver Arabic language materials interactively. Teachers became more confident and creative in developing learning modules, while student engagement increased through digital interaction and multimedia materials. Nevertheless, challenges related to teachers’ digital literacy and internet connectivity need to be addressed for long-term implementation effectiveness. The study confirms that integrating Google Classroom as a learning medium can strengthen the basic Arabic learning process at the PAUD level, while also promoting the development of interactive and easily accessible digital learning modules. These findings can serve as a reference for other educational institutions in implementing digital learning for early childhood education.

This study aims to analyze digital-based Indonesian language learning strategies in higher education through a systematic review of articles published between 2020 and 2024. Based on a literature search in Google Scholar, 100 relevant articles were found, of which 84 articles met the inclusion criteria. The analysis results show that the technologies used in Indonesian language learning include ICT, Artificial Intelligence (AI), digital learning media, social media platforms (YouTube, TikTok, Instagram), and interactive applications such as Kahoot and quizzes. Popular learning methods include flipped classroom, Problem-Based Learning (PBL), and Project-Based Learning (PJBL), which support the development of 21st-century skills such as critical thinking, creativity, communication, and collaboration. Furthermore, the COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the adoption of digital learning, which significantly influenced Generation Z students' learning methods. However, limited access to the internet in remote areas remains the main challenge in implementing digital learning. Therefore, improving technology infrastructure and providing training for lecturers to optimize the use of technology in learning, as well as policies that support equitable access to digital education across Indonesia, are essential. This study provides insights for the development of digital-based learning strategies in higher education.

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of implementing Google Site as a learning media in enhancing students' learning outcomes in a specific subject. Against the backdrop of rapid technological advancement, the integration of technology in education is crucial to improve the quality of education. The research method employed is classroom action research with two cycles, where observations of teacher and student activities and evaluations of student learning outcomes were conducted in each cycle. The research findings indicate a significant improvement in student learning outcomes following the implementation of Google Site as a learning media. The average student grades increased from 75 in cycle I to 90 in cycle II, with all students achieving a "very good" criteria. The implications of this research underscore the importance of utilizing technology in the learning process to achieve optimal learning outcomes.

A guidance and counseling teacher or supervisor is responsible for his students at the school, especially regarding students' lack of discipline towards school regulations, the guidance and counseling teacher must provide services to students who often make mistakes against themselves, therefore the aim of the guidance and counseling teacher there is to provide information services in improving Self Management of students there, not just for students who  discipline, guidance and counseling teachers provide information services to all students at school to form behavior that is in accordance with what has been arranged to achieve something good and expected at Budi Agung Middle School Medan. The type of research that researchers use is qualitative research or field research. In this research, researchers conducted interviews with guidance and counseling teachers as key informants. And 8 students who experienced disciplinary problems as data triangulation, as well as the head of student affairs, and the student's homeroom teacher. The results of the research found that the basic consideration for guidance and counseling teachers in providing information services is to develop students' disciplinary behavior because there are still students who have less disciplined behavior such as often coming late, skipping classes, not doing assignments, often going out during class hours and not dressing neatly. The time used by guidance and counseling teachers is during special guidance and counseling lessons every week and can be used during free hours or when other subject teachers are not available. And the duration of time used by the guidance and counseling teachers themselves is approximately 30 minutes to carry out information services. The places where it is implemented are in the classroom, outside the classroom, in the hall and in applications such as Google Met and Zoom. Information service materials to develop student discipline behavior include self-discipline, clean and healthy lifestyle, and leadership spirit. At the time of implementation, students who had received information services were very active in paying attention to what was conveyed and enthusiastic in giving their opinions and understanding what was conveyed by the guidance and counseling teacher regarding the services delivered after being given the information service. If there were still students who had not changed, then the guidance and counseling teacher would individual counseling services to the student. After providing individual services, if the student has not changed, the guidance and counseling teacher will hand the student over to the head of student affairs for further follow-up.

 Cross-age stories or also known as hikayat story texts have their own uniqueness when compared to other types of texts. The uniqueness of the hikayat story text is in the presentation of the language in the story that uses archaic language, the contents of the story, and the plot used in the story. These uniqueness certainly requires an effective strategy in the learning process. After the Covid-19 pandemic has changed many aspects of human life, one of the aspects that has an impact is the field of education. In the field of education that is very influential is an educator or teacher. A teacher is required to always update and actualize the times and technology in relation to the learning process. Teachers must find alternative solutions to various problems for the smoothness and achievement of learning. One alternative solution to this problem is the implementation of Google Classroom media with a hybrid learning system. The hybrid teaching and learning process can use the help of electronic technology, one of which is Google Classroom. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The purpose of this article is to describe the implementation of Google Classroom in teaching story texts for class X-5 at SMA N 11 Semarang. The results obtained from this article are that the implementation of Google classroom in learning story texts for class X-5 at SMA N 11 Semarang runs well and smoothly and can improve student learning outcomes.   Keywords: technology, media google classroom, hikayat story text

 Cross-age stories or also known as hikayat story texts have their own uniqueness when compared to other types of texts. The uniqueness of the hikayat story text is in the presentation of the language in the story that uses archaic language, the contents of the story, and the plot used in the story. These uniqueness certainly requires an effective strategy in the learning process. After the Covid-19 pandemic has changed many aspects of human life, one of the aspects that has an impact is the field of education. In the field of education that is very influential is an educator or teacher. A teacher is required to always update and actualize the times and technology in relation to the learning process. Teachers must find alternative solutions to various problems for the smoothness and achievement of learning. One alternative solution to this problem is the implementation of Google Classroom media with a hybrid learning system. The hybrid teaching and learning process can use the help of electronic technology, one of which is Google Classroom. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The purpose of this article is to describe the implementation of Google Classroom in teaching story texts for class X-5 at SMA N 11 Semarang. The results obtained from this article are that the implementation of Google classroom in learning story texts for class X-5 at SMA N 11 Semarang runs well and smoothly and can improve student learning outcomes.   Keywords: technology, media google classroom, hikayat story text

In the current era, persuasive technology is increasingly being used in the health and wellness field to help users improve their lifestyle and find information about their health problems. Along with the rapid development of science and technology in this digital era, the field of education is also experiencing the same thing. This research was conducted to examine the use of persuasive technology adoption in the education domain. Along with the rapid development of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in this digital era, the field of education is also experiencing technological advances and developments that bring innovation to education. This can be seen from the many digital platforms used by schools to support learning such as Google Classroom, Noosphere, Zoom, Canva For Education, Smart Library, etc. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a post-positivist approach. Research data were obtained from interviews, observations, and studying supporting documents/data. Interviews were conducted with informants, namely teachers and curriculum developers. The theories used in this research are the Media Richness Theory (MRT) and the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). This study concludes that the adoption of persuasive technology that has been implemented by Pahoa Integrated School has been running effectively. In practice, the persuasive technology applied by Pahoa Integrated School has been able to accommodate the communicator (teacher), and the medium (application) to communicants (students). This research can make a real contribution, especially in the field of education at large, so that persuasive technology can be effectively integrated into learning.

The PKM implemented aims to train high school students to use Google Classroom media for the teaching and learning process in the current hybrid era, after the Covid-19 pandemic. With this training, students and teachers can optimize their use of Google Classroom more optimally and efficiently because they have previously used it. The first stage was to explore problems related to the potential of e-learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. 3 years ago, this activity resulted in an increase in students' knowledge about e-learning and skills in using Google Class Room in the current era. Classes are an online learning medium that is interactive and fun in the teaching process and collecting assignments

With the open access to information in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and the rapid development of technology, teachers are no longer the main source of learning. This requires teachers to use technology in the learning process. With the presence of gadgets that they carry everyday, they can be utilised for learning activities. The purpose of this activity is to improve teacher competence in developing digital classroom design using the google classroom application. The methods used were lectures, questions and answers, discussions, group practices, guidance services, simulations and group presentations. The results obtained show that the fourth grade teachers of elementary school in Burneh District as training participants have skills in developing digital classroom design using google classroom applications from the beginning of the learning process to learning evaluation

Learning media is a vehicle for transmitting learning messages and information. Learning media is designed as best as possible to improve student learning outcomes. In this era of globalization, learning media is increasingly advanced. The use of Information Technology as a learning medium has become a demand. In order to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of learning, various creative and innovative learning models need to be developed. This research aims to meet school needs, increase interest in learning and improve student learning outcomes. Limitations of learning media are known to be one of the obstacles that exist in learning at the elementary school level, especially for students. The impact of limited media is the low interest and activity of students when participating in elementary school learning. The existence of these obstacles aims to develop Monokebu media as an alternative solution to learning problems for students as well as finding out whether the media is suitable for use in learning and presenting the results of limited trials of the media. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a library research approach. The results of this research indicate that it is very necessary to develop teaching material media to improve student learning outcomes. In this progressive era, learning media can be created using technology-based learning media models. Among the technology-based media are PPT, Google Classroom, Google Meet. Including Monokebu media.

Teknokrat University established the 'Girls Go Beyond' training program in response to the obstacles that many teen girls in Indonesia experience, notably in terms of access to education and opportunity. This program seeks to empower young women by providing them with the necessary skills, tools, and knowledge to successfully navigate their futures. The purpose is to make teenage girls develop a grasp of their innate skills and legal rights, allowing them to make educated life decisions. The program uses a variety of educational technologies, including WhatsApp, Google Classroom, and Google Forms, to deliver information and create interactive learning experiences. Through this campaign, teen girls aged 17-19 from the university's first semester cohort can learn about their rights, make informed decisions, and express themselves freely. This abstract summarizes the training program's aims and the participation of 39 female students, emphasizing the necessity of encouraging young women to reach their full potential.

This study aims to describe the implementation of Google Classroom as a digital literacy learning media at Al-Khaeriyah Pengampelan Junior High School. This research used descriptive qualitative method. Data were collected through observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that Google Classroom was effective enough to be used as a digital literacy learning media at Al-Khaeriyah Pengampelan Junior High School. This is evidenced by the increase in students' knowledge and skills in using digital technology to find information, communicate, and collaborate.

The advancement of information and communication technology today can influence the development of education, one of which is through online learning. Online learning can be utilized by teachers and students anytime and anywhere. This research aims to describe: 1) the feasibility of implementing online learning using Google Classroom, Google Meet, and WhatsApp Group on the Basic Competencies of Making Bolero/Vest for 11th-grade students in Fashion Design 1 class at State Vocational High School 8 Surabaya, and 2) students' learning outcomes through the implementation of online learning. This research is descriptive in nature and was conducted at State Vocational High School 8 Surabaya in the Fashion Design 1 class, focusing on the subject of custom-made fashion garment production, specifically the competence of making bolero/vest, during September - October of the 2020/2021 academic year. The number of respondents was 35 students. Data collection methods included observation and assessment of bolero/vest products. The research instruments used were observation sheets and product assessment rubrics. Data analysis was conducted descriptively by calculating the average observation results and categorizing values between complete and incomplete. The research results indicate: 1) the feasibility of learning conducted over 4 meetings shows that the WhatsApp Group application was used during the opening of the lesson, Google Classroom was used in the opening and core learning activities, and Google Meet was used in the core and closing parts. The observation results of the feasibility of learning with the application of Google Classroom, Google Meet, and WhatsApp Group on the basic competencies of making bolero/vest for 11th-grade students in Fashion Design 1 class at State Vocational High School 8 Surabaya are categorized as very good, with an average score of 84, and 2) the learning outcomes of students, where 28 students were declared complete and 7 students were declared incomplete. The classical learning completeness level reached 80%, exceeding the school's KKM (Minimum Mastery Criteria) standard of >76%.

The aim of this research is to explore the literary landscape: An Annotated Bibliography of Effective Strategies for Teaching English Literature. The research will primarily rely on academic databases such as JSTOR, ERIC, and Google Scholar to gather relevant scholarly articles. These databases offer extensive repositories of peer-reviewed literature, ensuring the reliability and credibility of the sources retrieved. Keywords such as “literature in higher education”, “literature pedagogy”, and “literature in English classroom” will be utilized to conduct systematic searches and identify pertinent studies.In selecting literature for inclusion in the annotated bibliography, specific criteria will be applied. Only studies publish within the last decade will be considered to ensure relevance and currency. Preference will be given to peer-reviewed articles or journals, as these sources undergo rigorous scrutiny and contribute to the scholarly discourses on the subject matter. Moreover, studies focusing solely on primary education will be excluded to maintain the focus on secondary or higher education English classrooms. The result of  exploration of English Literature in Higher Education as a topic in literature education is not novel; rather, it undergoes dynamic changes over time, adapting to diverse situations and cultural contexts. Despite the existence of various topics concerning English Teaching in Higher Education, the significance of incorporating English Literature in classrooms remains steadfast. Consequently, recent articles delve into conducted studies employing relevant theories for Teaching English Literature in higher education.

Moving class learning is a learning system that is carried out by moving classes according to the schedule of subjects that will be followed by students where the teacher is already in the classroom and ready to start learning. This research aims to describe moving class learning with motivation and learning outcomes. The method used in this research is a literature review. Literature Review is a search and research of the literature by reading and reviewing various journals, books and various other published manuscripts related to the research topic to produce an article relating to a particular topic or issue. This research collects data from related articles published in the 2012-2024 period via Google Scholar. A total of 11 articles were selected and analyzed based on the research methods used.

The aim of this research is to determine the role of Canva-based interactive video media in thematic learning on learning outcomes in elementary schools. This research is a literature study using qualitative descriptive methods. Data collection was carried out by searching via Google Scholar for articles in electronic journals and other publications. The data was analyzed in three stages, namely organizing, synthesizing and identifying. In applying this media, several obstacles were encountered in the classroom, including; Teachers still don't know how to make designs on Canva, the signal is not stable and the infrastructure is limited. However, these obstacles are not an obstacle. The school provides socialization or training and adequate facilities and infrastructure for teachers. There are eight articles that are in accordance with the study theme which states that the application of Canva interactive media has a very significant role in student learning outcomes, especially at the elementary school level.

The aim of this research is to determine the importance of appropriate facilities for children with special needs. The method used in this research is a literature review study or literature review. Literature study is a research design used to collect data sources related to a topic found in the field. Data collection for literature studies was carried out using the Google Scholar search tool. The appropriate and required screening results contained 3 National Journal articles based on the articles found and analyzed. The results of this research are. Educational facilities are all equipment, materials and furniture that are directly used in the educational process at school.In inclusive schools, schools must provide pedagogues who know and understand the education of children with special needs, educational teaching aids for children with special needs, and special spaces needed for children with special needs. To date, the Department of Education has not issued guidelines regarding standard room facilities for inclusive schools, but only has standard room facilities for public schools such as: study rooms, furniture rooms, landscaping rooms, learning equipment, decoration and classrooms and soon.