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Social media has become an integral part of students’ lives and is increasingly being used as a means of interactive learning. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of social media use in supporting students’ learning process, by highlighting the benefits, challenges, and solutions that can be applied. The research method used is a qualitative approach with case studies, in-depth interviews, and thematic analysis. The results of the study indicate that social media provides flexibility in accessing learning materials, increases academic engagement, and facilitates discussion and collaboration between students and lecturers. However, there are several challenges, such as distraction, unguaranteed validity of information, lack of structure in learning, and gaps in access to technology. To overcome these challenges, strategies are needed such as good time management, increasing digital literacy, active roles of lecturers in directing learning, and institutional support in increasing access to technology. With the implementation of the right strategy, social media can be an effective tool in supporting interactive learning, improving students’ academic quality, and encouraging educational transformation in the digital era.    

In increasingly advanced digital era, the professionalism of Christian Religious Education (CRE) teachers has become extremely important. CRE teachers must not only possess strong academic abilities but also be prepared to face new challenges in the implementation of technology in the teaching and learning process. The Society 5.0 era demands integration between the virtual and real worlds, where advancements in information and communication technology have transformed the way education is delivered, including in CRE practices. The professionalism of CRE teachers in this era is determined by their mastery of 21st-century competencies, which include critical thinking, creativity, innovation, collaboration, and digital literacy. Therefore, CRE teachers must be able to develop innovative and engaging learning materials. This can be achieved by utilizing video tutorials, virtual simulations, and technology-based interactive games to enhance student engagement and the quality of learning. Thus, strengthening the professionalism of CRE teachers not only focuses on academic aspects but also on the application of Christian ethical values within a dynamic and digital learning environment.

The rapid advancement of technology in the digital era has emphasized the need for optimizing learning processes through digital media, particularly in elementary education. Despite the proven benefits of digital tools in enhancing student engagement and comprehension, many educators, including those at SDIT AUM, face challenges due to limited understanding and skills in utilizing such technologies. Specific issues include low proficiency in using digital platforms, minimal creativity in designing interactive learning materials, and inadequate adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based tools. Previous studies have highlighted the effectiveness of practical training programs in improving teachers' competencies in using digital media, emphasizing the importance of integrating theoretical knowledge, hands-on practice, and continuous evaluation. This community engagement program addressed these challenges through a structured approach, including training on digital platforms like Canva, Gamma, and Zoom, combined with direct practice and interactive discussions. The results revealed significant improvements, with educators demonstrating increased understanding of digital media (from 45% to 85%), enhanced skills in creating interactive materials (from 40% to 80%), and greater motivation to adopt AI-based tools (from 50% to 90%). These findings affirm the effectiveness of the program in empowering teachers to create innovative and engaging learning experiences, with the potential to serve as a replicable model for other schools striving to bridge the gap between traditional teaching methods and digital transformation.

The background of this community service focuses on the increasing need for data literacy in the digital age, particularly at SMKN 2 Kraksaan. The school faces challenges in improving students' understanding of data science, which is crucial for preparing them for Industry 4.0. The service aims to enhance students' data literacy through data science training, including understanding basic concepts, data processing techniques, and data analysis. The method involves delivering material, practical sessions using Python programming, and evaluation through pre-tests and post-tests. The training aims to help students understand and apply data science in practical contexts. Evaluation results show that the training is effective in improving students' understanding, with most participants showing significant improvement in their ability to read, process, and analyze data. Although the training facilities are adequate, it is recommended to enhance learning materials and additional resources for future training to ensure even better success.

Sustainable education plays a crucial role in enhancing independent learning among rural communities in the digital era. This article discusses the importance of sustainable education models in empowering rural populations to adapt to technological advancements. With limited access to formal education, many rural communities benefit from continuous education programs that equip them with relevant skills and knowledge. The implementation of digital-based education models facilitates flexible learning and encourages self-directed learning, allowing individuals to access educational resources from their homes. Furthermore, developing digital literacy skills is essential for rural residents to effectively utilize technology for learning purposes. This article also explores strategies for technology-based teaching that enhance the learning experience and ensure that educational materials are accessible and engaging. Ultimately, the findings indicate that sustainable digital education can significantly improve the skills and knowledge of rural communities, fostering a culture of lifelong learning and independence.

This study aims to examine the impact of self-efficacy on the success of web-based learning in the digital era. Self-efficacy, which refers to an individual's belief in their ability to overcome challenges, is believed to play a crucial role in achieving learning outcomes. In the rapidly evolving digital era, web-based learning has become an effective method for delivering materials flexibly and interactively. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method involving students from various universities. The results show that self-efficacy has a significant impact on the success of web-based learning. Students with higher self-efficacy tend to be more successful in completing tasks and understanding the learning material delivered through online platforms. This study recommends the importance of developing students' self-efficacy to enhance the effectiveness of web-based learning, especially in the context of education in the digital era.

The use of technology in learning has become an increasingly important phenomenon in the world of education, especially in today's digital era. Technology not only improves accessibility and flexibility in learning, but also enriches the learning experience by presenting more interactive and engaging materials. This research aims to analyze the application of technology in learning and explore the benefits, challenges, and opportunities that exist. Based on the results of research conducted in several educational institutions, it was found that the use of online learning platforms, educational applications, and multimedia-based media is able to increase student engagement, provide wider access to learning resources, and create a more personalized learning experience. However, challenges such as the digital divide, limited infrastructure, and low digital literacy among educators are still obstacles that need to be overcome. In conclusion, while technology offers a variety of advantages, its use must be done wisely taking into account the local context and efforts to improve digital access and skills for all parties involved.

This article discusses the urgency of effective multimedia-based teaching materials in improving students' learning experience as a solution to the challenges of the times. By looking at the challenges of stagnant traditional education and the lack of utilization of technology in developing teaching materials. By utilizing various multimedia elements such as text, images, audio, and video, this research explores the use of multimedia on student motivation and understanding in the learning process. This article uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method to explore various studies related to the use of Multimedia in the preparation of teaching materials. The results show that the use of multimedia-based teaching materials not only increases students' interest in learning but also significantly improves learning outcomes. Feedback from users shows that interactive and visual elements in learning materials are very helpful in understanding complex concepts. This study concludes that the integration of multimedia in education can be an effective strategy to improve the quality of learning in the digital era.

The use of digital learning media in Social Studies subjects in elementary schools has become an important innovation in improving the quality of learning. Digital media not only enriches the learning experience, but also contributes to improving students' literacy, which includes the ability to seek, analyze and utilize information critically. However, the implementation of these media faces various challenges, such as infrastructure limitations, lack of teacher skills, content compatibility with the curriculum, and digital security issues. This research discusses digital learning media development strategies that include collaboration between educators and technology developers, intensive training for teachers, provision of adequate infrastructure, and content design tailored to the characteristics of elementary school students. Visual-based and interactive digital media is considered effective to improve students' understanding of social studies materials that are often abstract. In addition, the integration of digital learning with conventional methods provides a balanced and contextualized learning experience. By addressing the existing challenges, digital learning media can be an effective tool to strengthen students' literacy and equip them with 21st century skills. This research is expected to contribute to the development of innovative learning practices that are relevant to students' needs in the digital era. 

Mastering technology is essential in the digital age, particularly for building programming skills. However, a lack of access to good learning materials and adaptable learning systems remains a major challenge. This research intends to create a digital-based coding course platform that effectively and efficiently supports technical learning. To provide the best learning experience, the platform includes different features such as organized learning materials, hands-on exercises, and automated evaluations. The development methods used include analyzing user needs and implementing modern web technologies. Testing results indicate that the platform can enhance users' grasp of coding concepts and encourage them to keep learning. The platform is anticipated to offer innovative solutions for technology education for various groups, from students to professionals.

The rapid advancement of information and communication technology has opened new opportunities in education, particularly in digital-based learning. This study focuses on designing and developing an e-learning platform for Informatics subjects at SMP Negeri 1 Rao Selatan using Google Sites as a medium for online learning. The research employs the Research and Development (R&D) method with a 4D model: Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. The Define stage includes a needs analysis to identify requirements for online learning. The Design stage organizes e-learning content based on curriculum and standards. The Develop stage involves creating and testing the platform, while the Disseminate stage includes trials and evaluations of its effectiveness. Results show that the Google Sites-based e-learning platform enables flexible and interactive access to Informatics learning materials and assignments. It also provides an efficient tool for teachers to manage materials without requiring advanced technical skills. Positive feedback from trials highlights the platform's ease of access, interactivity, and support in enhancing material comprehension. Validity, practicality, and effectiveness tests scored 0.90, 0.95, and 0.80, respectively, indicating high reliability. These findings offer a reference for developing e-learning in other subjects and present a practical solution for distance learning in the digital era.

The This study aims to explore the implementation of online learning of Teaching Skills and Microteaching courses, focusing on three main aspects: preparation, implementation, and evaluation of learning. This study also considers the challenges that arise due to student involvement in the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) program, which often affects the consistency of their participation in regular learning. This study was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method with a case study design. The results showed that online learning was quite effective in conveying teaching skills theory through digital materials and asynchronous activities. However, teaching practice simulations faced several limitations, such as the difficulty of observing non-verbal elements, classroom management, and spontaneous responses of students during online simulations. Technical constraints, especially unstable internet connections, were also major obstacles in implementing learning. In addition, students involved in MBKM reported difficulties in dividing time between program assignments and regular course preparation, which impacted their participation and engagement.

Learning mathematics in the technological era presents new challenges. The learning process has undergone a transformation towards digitalization. One form of innovation is the utilization of technological media such as Google Sites to assist students in learning mathematics. This research discusses the transformation of developing interactive teaching materials in learning mathematics for grade 5 elementary school students through the Google Sites platform. As a learning tool, Google Sites allows teachers to design more interesting and interactive teaching materials with the integration of text, images, videos, and animations. This research uses the literature study method to explore the potential of technology-based media in improving the quality of mathematics learning. The results of the study show that the use of Google Sites can improve students' understanding of the material, learning outcomes, as well as their active involvement in the learning process. In addition, the flexibility of access and cloud-based features make it easier for students and teachers to support distance learning or blended learning. Thus, this study confirms the importance of technological innovation in mathematics learning to improve the quality of basic education.

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) presents new challenges and opportunities in various fields, including in Christian religious education. This article discusses how Christian Religious Education (PAK) and its curriculum can respond to the dynamics presented by AI technology. This article uses a descriptive qualitative method based on literature and scientific journals. The main sources of this research are taken from various literature and scientific journals that are relevant to the research topic. The main focus lies in the adjustment of learning materials that are relevant to the needs of the times, the formation of Christian ethics in the digital era, and the importance of maintaining spiritual values ​​amidst technological developments. The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in PAK still adheres to the principles of Christian ethics and values. Theological understanding of the role of humans, morality, and their relationship with the creator is described in the perspective of Christian ethics towards artificial intelligence (AI). The Role of Humans in the Process of Christian Religious Education related to the application of AI involves deep reflection on the relationship between Bible verses and the implementation of artificial intelligence in religious education. In addition, this article explores the potential use of AI in the learning process, such as through personalization of education and increasing interaction between teachers and students. It is hoped that with proper adaptation, PAK can remain relevant and provide a solid foundation of faith for future generations in facing the challenges of modern technology.

The integration of IT Governance and expert system design offers transformative benefits for enhancing library user services. This research employs the COBIT 5.0 framework to align IT strategies with library objectives while developing an expert system tailored for personalized recommendations. The findings indicate that the expert system significantly improves operational efficiency, service accuracy, and user satisfaction by using user profiles to recommend relevant materials and streamline the borrowing process. Testing revealed high user satisfaction levels, with 96.6% finding the system effective and 100% confirming its efficiency. Additionally, IT Governance ensures strategic integration between technological infrastructure and service quality objectives, enabling data-driven decision-making. The study also highlights challenges, such as the need for robust data management and user training, suggesting areas for future improvement. Recommendations include incorporating machine learning to enhance system intelligence, conducting regular evaluations to maintain system relevance, and testing the scalability of this approach across various types of libraries. By integrating IT Governance with an expert system, this research sets a strong foundation for modernizing library services to better meet user expectations in the digital era.

The importance of utilizing digital learning resources for Social Studies (IPS) learning at Elementary School (SD) and Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) levels is discussed in this article. The utilization of digital teaching materials is expected to improve IPS learning in a more interesting, dynamic, and efficient way along with technological advances. This study identifies various digital learning media, including web-based learning platforms, educational software, and instructional videos, that can be used in the context of IPS learning. The advantages and difficulties faced by teachers and students when incorporating digital media into the classroom are also discussed in this article. It is hoped that by using a digital approach, students will be able to better understand IPS content and develop 21st-century skills needed for everyday life. In addition, this article offers suggestions for the efficient use of digital learning resources that are appropriate to the needs of MI and elementary school students.

Digitalization in education has encouraged the need to develop interactive and interesting learning media to increase student interest and understanding. Teaching staff at D-LLA Course, a tutoring institution, needs skills in using technology, one of which is making interactive videos. This article discusses the results of a training program held to improve teacher competency in using the Powtoon application to create interactive video learning materials. Through introductory methods, tutorials, direct practice and evaluation, this activity succeeded in improving teachers' skills in compiling digital learning content. Based on evaluations and feedback from participants, the majority felt that this interactive video learning method was more interesting for students and more effective in explaining the material. It is hoped that the results of this training can be implemented on an ongoing basis in the D-LLA Course to improve the quality of learning.

Digitalization in education has encouraged the need to develop interactive and interesting learning media to increase student interest and understanding. Teaching staff at D-LLA Course, a tutoring institution, needs skills in using technology, one of which is making interactive videos. This article discusses the results of a training program held to improve teacher competency in using the Powtoon application to create interactive video learning materials. Through introductory methods, tutorials, direct practice and evaluation, this activity succeeded in improving teachers' skills in compiling digital learning content. Based on evaluations and feedback from participants, the majority felt that this interactive video learning method was more interesting for students and more effective in explaining the material. It is hoped that the results of this training can be implemented on an ongoing basis in the D-LLA Course to improve the quality of learning.

Technology gives students access to the vast and diverse world of Arab culture, and Arabic is a language rich in cultural values and customs. The significance of Arabic is increasing in the digital era due to its association with Islamic culture and Middle Eastern countries that have great political, economic and cultural influence. Therefore, it is very important for Arabic language learners to use intercultural learning to improve their Arabic language proficiency. The aim of this research is to investigate how the use of an intercultural approach in teaching Arabic affects students' understanding of Arab culture. Through observations, interviews, and examination of teaching materials, a qualitative case study design was used in this research. Study room. Research findings show that the intercultural approach in teaching Arabic has increased students' understanding of Arab culture and increased their enthusiasm for learning.

This community service aims to empower women members of the Mojokerto Women's School (SEKOPER) through human resource management (HRM) and digital marketing training. SEKOPER, as a women's community, has great potential but still faces challenges in managing its business effectively and efficiently. This community service is based on the identification of the needs of SEKOPER members related to the lack of knowledge in the fields of HRM and digital marketing. The method used in this community service is through direct training for SEKOPER members. The training materials include HRM and digital marketing modules that are specifically designed to meet the needs of members. In addition, initial needs mapping was carried out to ensure the relevance of the material presented. The implementation of the training involved competent speakers in their fields and used interactive learning methods. The results of the community service showed an increase in SEKOPER members' understanding of the importance of good human resource management and the use of digital technology in marketing. There were positive changes in behavior, such as members' efforts in planning HR needs and implementing digital marketing strategies. In addition, the formation of a collaborative network between members is also one of the positive impacts of this program. Overall, this community service shows that human resource management and digital marketing training can be an effective effort in empowering SEKOPER women members. With increased capacity, it is hoped that SEKOPER members can improve their quality of life and family economic welfare.