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This study aims to examine the effectiveness of assertive communication techniques in cross-cultural counseling for reducing avoidance behavior among students experiencing interpersonal friendship conflicts. Cultural differences between counselors and clients may influence communication patterns, emotional expression, and conflict resolution processes during counseling sessions. Friendship conflicts among university students commonly arise from jealousy, misunderstanding, social comparison, and ineffective interpersonal communication. These conditions often encourage students to avoid direct interaction to prevent further conflict. This study employed an experimental method using a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The participants were students who experienced friendship conflicts and demonstrated avoidance behavior tendencies. Data were collected through counseling individual. The intervention was delivered through counseling sessions that used assertive communication techniques and combined behavioral and humanistic approaches in a cross-cultural counseling setting. The findings revealed that assertive communication techniques were effective in reducing students’ avoidance behavior. After receiving the intervention, participants demonstrated greater confidence in expressing opinions, improved emotional regulation, increased openness in communication, and healthier interpersonal relationships. The study indicates that assertive communication in cross-cultural counseling can serve as an effective counseling strategy to help students manage interpersonal conflicts and improve social adjustment in higher education environments.

Curiosity is a very important capital to start learning. Because, with curiosity, humans can dig up interesting information and tips so that they can gain broader insight. In this sophisticated era, it is easier for people to find the information they need. One media that is often used to access information is YouTube. There are many videos on YouTube that can provide interesting and quality information, one of which is Maudy Ayunda's video. This research aims to describe the forms of assertive speech acts contained in the booklist edition of Maudy Ayunda's YouTube channel. The approach used in this research is methodological and theoretical. The approach used in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach and a pragmatic approach. The data collection method used in this research was the observation method, followed by the observation technique. The data analysis method in this research is the pragmatic subtype. The research results found that there were types of assertive speech acts including, namely, assertive speech acts stating 31 data, suggesting 11 data, boasting that no data was found, complaining about 5 data, and claiming 14 data.

Curiosity is a very important capital to start learning. Because, with curiosity, humans can dig up interesting information and tips so that they can gain broader insight. In this sophisticated era, it is easier for people to find the information they need. One media that is often used to access information is YouTube. There are many videos on YouTube that can provide interesting and quality information, one of which is Maudy Ayunda's video. This research aims to describe the forms of assertive speech acts contained in the booklist edition of Maudy Ayunda's YouTube channel. The approach used in this research is methodological and theoretical. The approach used in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach and a pragmatic approach. The data collection method used in this research was the observation method, followed by the observation technique. The data analysis method in this research is the pragmatic subtype. The research results found that there were types of assertive speech acts including, namely, assertive speech acts stating 31 data, suggesting 11 data, boasting that no data was found, complaining about 5 data, and claiming 14 data.

A speech act is a medium to express an idea and emotion of a person. Speech acts have several types, one of which is illocutionary speech acts. One form of illocutionary speech acts is assertive speech acts. This assertive illocutionary speech act is found in everyday life, one of which is through movie media. The purpose of this research is to identify and describe the form of assertive illocutionary speech acts contained in the movie "Rumah Dinas Bapak" and to describe the purpose and meaning contained in the movie. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative and theoretical approach in the form of written or spoken words from individuals and observable behavior. The result of the research that has been done is that there are nine assertive illocutionary speech acts in the movie studied. "Apa jangan-jangan maling mas?" is one of the assertive illocutionary speech acts of speculating. The benefit of this research is that it helps readers improve their understanding of the intent and meaning contained in an utterance and apply them correctly in daily life.

This study is based on the urgency of understanding assertive speech acts as part of pragmatic studies in speech acts in the movie Sweet 20 by Ody C. Harap. Sweet 20 was chosen because of its richness in dialogue and cross-generational representation, thus allowing in-depth analysis of speech acts. This research aims to identify, classify, and analyze the form and function of assertive speech acts used by the characters in the film. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with a pragmatic approach. The data were obtained through listening and note-taking techniques on the characters' speech in the movie. Data analysis refers to Searle and Galassi's speech act theory, which emphasizes assertive speech acts. The results show various forms of assertive speech acts, such as stating, telling, suggesting, boasting, complaining, reporting, expressing positive emotions, self-affirmation, and expressing negative emotions, which are influenced by the social and cultural context in the movie. This research contributes to the development of pragmatics studies in linguistics, can be used as a reference in learning Indonesian, especially speaking skills, and provides further insight into the use of speech acts in audio-visual media.

Assertive is a form of learning that forms the identity of an individual. Assertive ability can also bring up communication skills that can assist individuals in carrying out their social demands. Assertive behavior is important for children to have to prevent sexual violence, bullying and communication difficulties in children. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of pop up books in increasing assertiveness in children. The method used in this study is an experimental research method which uses a pre-test post-test control group design. Data collection was carried out through observation with the checklist recording technique. Data analysis used is descriptive analysis. The subjects in this study were class II children of SD Negeri Padang Lua for the 2022/2023 academic year, aged 8-9 years. Based on the results of the pre-post test analysis, there was a significant difference in the form of an increase in assertive behavior in the experimental group. This proves that the use of pop up books is effective in increasing assertiveness in children. It is hoped that future researchers will implement this research in a more conducive environment and with a longer intervention time.

Assertive communication plays a key role in building positive and productive working relationships in an organization. This research aims to explore the influence of assertive communication on work effectiveness and productivity in the context of work relations in companies. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach by collecting data through interviews and observations in various organizations. The research results show that assertive communication, which prioritizes respect for the rights and feelings of other people while expressing opinions openly and firmly, can reduce conflict, increase cooperation, and improve the work atmosphere. Apart from that, assertive communication also contributes to reducing stress, increasing self-confidence, and clarifying expectations between team members. By implementing assertive communication techniques, such as active listening, stating expectations clearly, and providing constructive criticism, work productivity in an organization can increase significantly. This research provides recommendations for organizations to develop assertive communication skills among all members to create a more harmonious work environment and support the achievement of common goals.

This study analyses the use of assertive illocutionary acts in TikTok news produced by Liputan 6 SCTV and explores the news construction strategies within this short video format. In the current digital era, social media platforms such as TikTok play an increasingly important role in information dissemination, particularly among younger and more dynamic audiences. Assertive illocutionary acts, which function to convey information with firmness and confidence, are effectively used in TikTok news to ensure that the messages communicated are clear and unambiguous. This research employs a qualitative approach, using data collection techniques including observation and content analysis, as well as interviews with relevant journalists. The findings reveal that Liputan 6 SCTV utilises engaging visual elements and concise narratives to deliver news effectively within the constraints of short video formats. While this strategy enhances audience engagement, it also presents challenges related to the limited space for in-depth explanation. Comparisons with previous studies indicate that although the approach on TikTok aligns with modern communication trends, there are significant differences in news delivery techniques compared to other platforms such as YouTube or Instagram. This research contributes to illocutionary theory and social media studies by providing insights into the adaptation of language and news format within the dynamic context of social media. Recommendations for future research include exploring the use of illocutionary acts on other platforms and applying mixed-methods approaches to gain a more comprehensive understanding.

This research aims to describe assertive illocutionary speech acts in podcasts with Sherly Annavita on the YouTube channel inicom. The data collection methods and techniques used in this research are the listening method and the skillful free-involved listening technique. The data analysis methods and techniques used in this research are the matching method and the technique of selecting determining elements. The presentation of the analysis results in this research uses informal techniques. The results of this research show that the most dominant type of assertive speech act is speech stating a number of 10 data; Next, the speech explaining, the speech informing, and the speech giving an opinion each contain 6 data.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan bentuk tindak tutur asertif  dan mendeskripsikan fungsi tindak tutur asertif yang terdapat dalam novel Ancika: Dia yang Bersamaku Tahun 1995 karya Pidi Baiq. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode secara deskrptif berupa tindak tutur asertif pada kalimat percakapan antar tokoh di dalam novel Ancika: Dia yang Bersamaku Tahun 1995 karya Pidi Baiq. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah novel berjudul Ancika: Dia yang Bersamaku Tahun 1995 karya Pidi Baiq. Teknik pengumpulan data penenlitian ini melalui studi telaah dokumen dengan teknik observasi dan teknik catat. Teknik pengabsahan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik uraian rinci. Teknik penganalisisan data dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan, yaitu identifikasi data, penyajian data, serta penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bentuk dan fungsi tindak tutur asertif di dalam novel Ancika: Dia yang Bersamaku Tahun 1995 karya Pidi Baiq. Pertama, bentuk tindak tutur asertif di dalam novel Ancika: Dia yang Bersamaku Tahun 1995 karya Pidi Baiq, yakni tindak tutur asertif menyatakan, menyarankan, membanggakan, mengeluh, menuntut, melaporkan. Kedua, fungsi tindak tutur asertif yang terdapat dalam novel Ancika: Dia yang Bersamaku Tahun 1995 karya Pidi Baiq, yaitu fungsi kompetitif, konvival, kolaboratif, konfliktif.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat peran guru dalam mengembangkan perilaku asertif pada peserta didik, metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan metode studi literatur dimana studi literatur merupakan serangkaian kegiatan yang berkenaan dengan metode pengumpulan data. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dipakai pada penelitian ini adalah kajian teoritis dimana informasi atau data yang diperoleh dari browsing internet, jurnal ilmiah dan juga sumber lainnya yang relevan. Sebagai guru atau pendidik yang professional harus berperan dalam membentuk karakteristik pada peserta didik , dimana guru terlebih dahulu memahami karakter pada peserta didik, guru juga harus bertugas mendisiplinkan, memberikan tanggung jawab, mengajari berbicara yang baik, dan memberi bebas dalam mengeluarkan pendapat pada peserta didik. Makna dari perilaku asertif adalah menerapkan keberanian untuk secara jujur, dan terbuka menyatakan perasaan seperti perasaan suka atau tidak suka, perasaan nyaman atau tidak nyaman, perasaan bahagia atau tidak bahagia, kebutuhan dan keberanian untuk mengemukakan pikiran- pikiran seperti ide-ide pendapat dan argumentasi apa adanya. Berdasarkan kajian tersebut hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah dalam hal mengungkapkan pendapat para peserta didik tidak langsung dapat menjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan guru. Peserta didik masih perlu diberikan pilihan untuk dapat menjawab. Guru dapat membuat kelompok-kelompok dalam pembelajaran agar peserta didik dapat berinteraksi satu sama lain, peserta didik bebas berpendapat dalam kelompok tersebut. Tetapi masih ada peserta didik yang hanya diam saja saat di dalam kelompok dan tidak mau mengeluarkan pendapat. berdasarkan data yang di diperoleh guru berperan banyak dalam membentuk afirmasi diri peserta didik.    

Analisis ini bermaksud menggambarkan wujud tindak tutur ilokusi yang terdapat dalam web series Impefect 2 Episode 1. Metode penelitian yang merupakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan sumber data berupa video web series Impefect 2 Episode 1 pada platform We TV. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan teknik simak, rekam dan catat, hasil catatan mengandung dialog para tokoh web series Impefect 2 Episode 1. Berdasarkan analisis data yang ditelaah di dalam web series Impefect 2 Episode 1 terdpat tindak ilokusi dengan jenis asertif, direktif, komisif, ekspresif, dan deklarasi. Jenis tindak tutur ilokusi yang diujarkan oleh para tokoh Web Series Imperfect 2 Episode 1 berjumlah 2, jenis direktif yang berjumlah 2, jenis komisif  berjumlah 1, jenis ekspresif  berjumlah 3 dan jenis deklarasi yang berjumlah 2. Jenis terbanyak yang terdapat dalam Web Series Imperfect 2 Episode 1 yakni jenis ekspresif, hal ini dikarenakan Web Series Imperfect 2 Episode 1 banyak mengandung adegan yang menggambarkan sikap psikologis para tokoh.

Latar Belakang : Masih banyak kasus ditemukan dengan keluhan pasien terhadap pelayanan kesehatan yang masih kurang, dokter datang terlambat, perawat kurang peduli pada keluhan pasien, sehingga pasien merasa mutu pelayanannya tidak sesuai, oleh karena itu pasien akan mencari tempat pelayanan kesehatan yang lebih baik. Perilaku asertif merupakan salah satu upaya yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan mutu pelayanan di Rumah Sakit. Tujuan : menganalisa hubungan perilaku asertif perawat dengan mutu pelayanan pada pasien. Metode Penelitian: Metode penelitian menggunakan quasi experimental dengan rancangan penelitian cross-sectional design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan pursosive sampling dengan 37 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan alat ukur instrumen perilaku asertif perawat Liesmangku Langit dengan 12 pertanyaan dan instrumen mutu pelayanan keperawatan pada pasien Nurul dan Anisa dengan 25 pertanyaan. Uji Normalitas menggunakan Shapiro-Wilk dan Analisa data Chi-Square. Hasil Penelitian : Hasil uji Shapiro-Wilk pada perilaku asertif yaitu 0,364 dan mutu pelayanan yaitu 0,145. Hasil uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square, diperoleh perilaku asertif dan mutu pelayanan dengan p value = 0,031 dimana <0,05. Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan antara perilaku asertif perawat dengan mutu pelayanan keperawatan.