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The husband's obligation to provide for his wife is one of the primary responsibilities in marriage, as regulated by various legal systems and religious values. However, challenges arise when a husband is in a state of economic poverty and unable to meet the family's basic needs. This article aims to explore how the concept of provision (nafkah) is applied in such situations from the perspectives of Islamic law, state law, and social norms. Based on a literature review, it is found that Islam provides flexibility for impoverished husbands to strive within their capacity, while emphasizing the importance of communication, mutual understanding, and cooperation between husband and wife. Furthermore, the responsibility to provide is not solely material but also includes emotional and spiritual aspects. This article also highlights the need for community and state support in creating social protection systems for impoverished families to ensure their welfare. Thus, the husband's responsibility to provide is not only viewed as an individual duty but also within the framework of collective responsibility.    

This study aims to determine the character in the short rose's character finding her husband. The method used is qualitative. The data source from this study are from Dian Savitri's short story. The data analyzed in this study are sentence words. Paragraph, or quote related to the character's character in the short story of Dian Savitri. Data collection techniques are reading and observing Dian Savitri's short stories, and drawing conclusions. The result of this analysis shows that in the short story contains a character like antagonist and the protagonist.

Perkawinan adalah salah satu hal yang menjadi suatu ikatan lahir batin bagi manusia untuk dapat menjalin hubungan keluarga. Perkawinan dapat dilakukan jika kedua pihak telah mencapai usia minimal yang telah ditentukan. Undang-Undang Nomor 1 tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan menjadi Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 1 tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan, batas usia minimal perkawinan dinaikkan menjadi 19 (sembilan belas) tahun. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan melakukan sosialisasi serta edukasi dengan warga dan perangkat desa Karangmojo Kidul, Kecamatan Klego, Boyolali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Perkawinan menganut prinsip bahwa calon suami istri itu jiwa raganya stabil untuk dapat melangsungkan perkawinan agar supaya dapat mewujudkan perkawinan secara baik tanpa berakhir pada perceraian dan dapat mendapat keturunan yang baik dan sehat. Membentuk keluarga yang bahagia sangat penting demi kelangsungan hidup berumah tangga, baik suami istri itu sendiri maupun anak.

Sosialisasi berupaya untuk menjelaskan tentang Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT). Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) merupakan tindakan yang terjadi di dalam lingkungan keluarga dan dapat dilakukan oleh suami, istri, maupun anak, yang berpotensi merusak keutuhan fisik, psikis, serta mengganggu keharmonisan hubungan keluarga. Bentuk kekerasan ini bisa bermacam-macam, seperti kekerasan fisik, emosional, seksual, maupun ekonomi, dan sering kali terjadi tanpa disadari oleh para korban maupun orang-orang di sekitarnya. Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) adalah tindakan yang melanggar hukum, sehingga upaya pencegahan sangatlah penting. Oleh karena itu, setiap individu perlu memiliki pengetahuan dan pemahaman yang baik mengenai apa itu kekerasan dalam rumah tangga agar dapat mendeteksi, mencegah, serta mengambil langkah tepat dalam menghadapinya.

The government is required to always be able to prosper the community it leads, but most people still lack participation in every government program or policy issued. As mentioned in Law Number 24 of 2013 concerning Population Administration, population documents are official documents issued by Implementing Agencies that have legal force as authentic evidence resulting from population registration and civil registration services. This study uses an empirical juridical method seen from norms or das sollen and an empirical approach, namely law as a social and cultural reality by taking primary data from the field in analyzing existing problems. Based on the results of research and discussion, it was found that the government in this case is still making efforts to pick up the ball in collaboration with traditional leaders and religious offices to socialize the importance of taking care of marriage certificates and collect data on couples who hold marriages in Kupang Regency and are required to issue marriage certificates after receiving marriage reports from the authorities    

The development of men's participation in family planning, especially in the use of contraception, over the last 12 years in Indonesia has not shown a significant increase. Meanwhile, based on data from the 2019 BKKBN, it is stated that men's participation in family planning programs is much lower. The aim of this study was to determine the factors that influence men's participation in using the vasectomy contraceptive method. The type of research used in this research is quantitative research with a cross sectional study design. Based on the research results, it shows that the majority of the sample tribe supports the use of vasectomy contraception, namely 31 people (63.3%) and the minority of the sample does not support the use of vasectomy contraception, namely 18 people (36.7%). Bivariate analysis found that there was no relationship between ethnicity and participation in the use of the vasectomy contraceptive method in the Polebungin District Health Center Area.  Bontomanai District. Selayar Islands, South Sulawesi in 2024

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women is a major nutritional challenge in Indonesia, including in Bukittinggi. Despite proper health service utilization, the burden of CED is relatively high and has a non-economic component that includes cultural and family social support.  The influence of the husband on the nutritional status of pregnant women is frequently overlooked by prevention and control strategies. This study sought to investigate husbands' thoughts and roles in the prevention of  CED  in pregnant women in  Bukittinggi.  The present study employed a qualitative phenomenological research design including 15 husbands of pregnant women (experienced and non-experienced  CED)  and  5–7  triangulation informants  (pregnant women and health workers).  Semi-structured interviews and non-participatory observations provided the data, while  NVivo  12  was employed for thematic analysis. Source triangulation and member checking validate the data. The results indicate that the majority of husbands do not understand CED scientifically and view their support solely as financial assistance. Although emotional and informational motivations can affect positive nutritional behaviors, they are still regarded as weaknesses. Among the external barriers are costs, long hours of work, and a patriarchal culture that severely restricts husbands' ability to be involved in their wives' nutritional problems. However, some informants have indicated a value shift that prioritizes emotional involvement over intellectual focus.  The  intervention strategies for future implementation should be family-based with a primary focus on couples' nutrition education, emotional  strengthening,  and  the  inclusion  of  males  in  maternal  health  programs  (e.g.,  paternity-readiness sessions  

Marriage is a sacred relationship that occurs between a man and a woman with the aim of building a prosperous family. However, in reality, family life can face various situations that cause unhappiness and lead to the dissolution of a marriage. One example of divorce is when a husband disappears without a trace, leaving his wife behind. This research aims to explain and examine the supernatural divorce case based on decision number 1301/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Sby and analyze the judge's considerations in making decisions regarding the case. This research uses normative legal methods, with data collection techniques through literature review. The judge's reasons in cases of unseen divorce include the absence of the defendant whose whereabouts have not been identified or who have been declared missing, as well as the existence of documents from the sub-district explaining the ignorance of the position of the party concerned. The trial can be terminated in verstek if the defendant, having been legally summoned by the court, is still absent for no apparent reason..  

The Family Planning Program (KB) is one of the government's efforts to control population growth and to build quality families. Long-term contraceptive methods, including intrauterine devices (IUDs), are part of the government program, but their usage remains low. One of the reasons is the lack of support and knowledge from husbands. Husband’s support is a crucial form of motivation for wives in using contraceptives. The more knowledge and information the husband has, the more support he can provide to his wife in using IUD contraception. This study aims to determine the relationship between husband’s support and knowledge with the low usage of IUD contraception at PMB Linda Elisabet in Kemiri Muka Subdistrict, Depok City, West Java, in 2024. This research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study is the husbands of women who use contraceptives, and the sample consists of 10 individuals selected through non-probability sampling or total sampling. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test (α=0.05). The results show that the majority of wives do not use IUDs (76.5%), while only 23.5% do. The statistical chi-square test showed a significant relationship between husband’s support and knowledge with the low usage of IUD contraception at PMB Linda Elisabet in Kemiri Muka Subdistrict, Depok City, West Java, with a p-value of 0.003 (P<0.05). In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between husband’s support and knowledge and the low usage of IUD contraception at PMB Linda Elisabet in Kemiri Muka Subdistrict, Depok City, West Java, in 2024. The more knowledgeable the husband, the greater his support for his wife in using IUD contraception. Health workers should regularly provide counseling on the importance of IUD contraception, and husbands are expected to increase their knowledge. With greater knowledge of IUD contraception, husbands can provide more support to motivate their wives to use it.

Marriage in the Christian context is considered sacred because it is established by God as a depiction of the union between Christ and His church. However, the current reality shows a lack of holiness in Christian marital relationships. This writing addresses this issue by referencing biblical texts and the realities of Christian life. This paragraph explores theological views on the husband – wife relationship, emphasizing the importance of Christ's love and humility in marriage, as taught in Ephesians 5:22-25. Additionally, it highlights the importance of premarital counseling in preparing couples for the challenges of marriage. Psalm 90:10 is also used as a guide for facing difficulties and suffering in life. By considering biblical guidance and life realities, this writing emphasizes the importance of involving God in every aspect of marital life. The research method used is a theological approach, examining various biblical texts connected to Ephesians 5:22-25 and theologians' interpretations.

This research is motivated by the leadership of the wife of a pastor whose husband died in continuing the transition of service as pastor of the congregation. After the death of the husband who was the church pastor, the duties and responsibilities of church ministry were automatically assigned to the wife as the continuing pastor. After being approved as continuing pastor, the wife will play a very important role, her role will be the same as the previous pastor, carrying out congregational pastoral services such as pulpit service, embracing, guiding, nurturing, serving and leading as well as building relationships with congregation members and servants. The differences in leadership of wives whose husbands die will be directly visible when carrying out their duties and responsibilities as pastors of the congregation which will have an impact on the effectiveness of the ministry. Therefore this research takes the topic “duties and responsibilitities of a pastor’s wife whose husband dies on the effectiveness of services at the muliorejo gospel spreading church”. With the aim of the research to determine and analyze the transition of duties of a pastor's wife whose husband died on the effectiveness of service at the muliorejo gospel spreading church and to find out and analyze the responsibilities of a pastor's wife whose husband has died regarding the effectiveness of the ministry at the muliorejo gospel spreading church. This research was conducted using descriptive qualitative methods, the data obtained in this research used an interview approach and recorded conversations via cellphone recordings with 12 informants. The conclusion obtained from this research is that there was a change in duties experienced by the wife of a shepherd whose husband died, this change was due to a change in duties with a different position status. From previously only being a companion to her husband who was the pastor of the congregation, she has now become a continuing pastor because of her husband's death. With the task that the mother shepherd received as continuing shepherd at the muliorejo gospel spreading church making him a person who is full of love, has a high caring nature, is firm in leading and practicing a holy life so as to support the effectiveness of ministry in the church. The leadership responsibility of a pastor's wife whose husband has died directly contributes to the effectiveness of the ministry at the muliorejo gospel spreading church. The effectiveness of the service that occurs at the muliorejo gospel spreading church is carrying out physical construction of the church, experiencing an increase in the number of souls, increasing church activity programs and opening a new church branch which will be ratified on May 5, 2024.  

One reason for the lack of information regarding the economic costs of disability or death and the benefits of immunisation when children in the vicinity are not fully immunised is the discovery of signatures. Many people are confused by the terms vaccination and immunisation. Immunisation is given to neonates as soon as possible because it can avoid primary diseases through vaccination. If the baby receives the right vaccination, he will be protected from dangerous diseases such as disabilities. Basic immunisation of infants and toddlers is a routine immunisation programme as well as an additional immunisation programme to prevent communicable diseases (PD3I) such as tuberculosis, diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, polio, hepatitis B, and measles to reduce morbidity, mortality and disability in infants and children. BCG once, DPT-HB three times, Polio four times, HB Uniject once, and measles once are the basic vaccines. These vaccines must be given to all infants to prevent diseases from entering the body. The method used was analytical survey research. Exploration of how and why this phenomenon occurs is the goal of the analytical survey research approach.

Background: Breast milk is the first natural food for babies which contains vitamins, minerals and nutrients that babies need for growth in the first six months, and no other food or liquid is needed. Data on exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia in 2023 is around 73.9%, this figure still does not meet the national exclusive breastfeeding target of 80%.  Family support factors, including the husband, greatly determine success in breastfeeding, because family influence influences the mother's emotional state, which indirectly also influences breast milk production. Objective: to determine the relationship between husband's support and exclusive breastfeeding. Method: quantitative research using analytical survey methods with a cross sectional approach. Sampling using the Slovin formula obtained 31 respondents with the criteria of mothers who have babies aged 6-12 months. Results: The results of this research prove that there is a relationship between husband's support and exclusive breastfeeding based on the chi square test which shows an Asymp.Sig value of 0.000 which is smaller than 0.05. Conclusion: there is a relationship between husband's support and exclusive breastfeeding.    

Background: Women experience premenopausal age at 40-50 years old. At that time the symptoms often appear one of which is anxiety. Husband's support is needed by women because it can reduce anxiety when facing premenopausal. Objective: To determine the correlation between husband's support and the mothers’ anxiety level facing premeneposal in Sabranglor Village, Trucuk District, Klaten Regency. Research Methods: The quantitative correlation study methods with cross sectional design. The sample used in this study was premenopausal womens. The sampling technique with total sampling as many as 35 people. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire husband support and anxiety level with HARS standards. Research Results: This study used the Kendall tau’s test. It is obtained a correlation coefficient of <0,001 with a p value of 0,001 means (p <0.05). So there is correlation between husband’s support and the anxiety level of mothers facing premenopausal. Conclusion: There is a very strong relationship between husband's support and the level of maternal anxiety facing premenopause in Sabranglor Village, Trucuk District, Klaten Regency.

Background: Women experience premenopausal age at 40-50 years old. At that time the symptoms often appear one of which is anxiety. Husband's support is needed by women because it can reduce anxiety when facing premenopausal. Objective: To determine the correlation between husband's support and the mothers’ anxiety level facing premeneposal in Sabranglor Village, Trucuk District, Klaten Regency. Research Methods: The quantitative correlation study methods with cross sectional design. The sample used in this study was premenopausal womens. The sampling technique with total sampling as many as 35 people. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire husband support and anxiety level with HARS standards. Research Results: This study used the Kendall tau’s test. It is obtained a correlation coefficient of <0,001 with a p value of 0,001 means (p <0.05). So there is correlation between husband’s support and the anxiety level of mothers facing premenopausal. Conclusion: There is a very strong relationship between husband's support and the level of maternal anxiety facing premenopause in Sabranglor Village, Trucuk District, Klaten Regency.

The function of Fe tablets is to act as one of the components in forming myoglobin (a protein that carries oxygen to muscles), collagen (a protein found in bones). In pregnant women, iron plays an important role in fetal growth. This study aims to determine the relationship between husband's knowledge and support and compliance with pregnant women consuming Fe tablets at the Kampung Mesjid Community Health Center, Kec. Kualuh Hilir in 2023. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional research design. The population is all pregnant women at the Kampung Mesjid Community Health Center, Kec. Kualuh Hilir in 2023 as many as 40 people. The number of samples used was 40 people obtained using total sampling techniques. The data analysis technique uses chi square. The results obtained in this study were that 24 respondents (84.4%) had good knowledge of compliantly consuming Fe tablets and 24 respondents (60%) had good husband support for compliantly consuming Fe tablets among pregnant women. Based on the chi square test results, there is a relationship between knowledge and compliance with pregnant women consuming Fe tablets with a P value = 0.002 < 0.05, there is a relationship between husband's support and compliance with pregnant women consuming Fe tablets with a P value = 0.008 < 0.05. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between husband's knowledge and support and pregnant women's compliance with consuming Fe tablets. It is recommended that pregnant women increase their compliance in consuming Fe tablets during their pregnancy to maintain the health of themselves and their womb.    

This research aims to analyze the form of protection for joint assets and the rights of each party in the marriage agreement as well as the implications of the marriage agreement for husband and wife in limited partnership (CV) businesses. The research method used by the researcher is normative research with prescriptive research characteristics whose research approach is a statutory approach and a case approach. The data collection technique used is literature study, with the syllogism method and deductive thinking as an analysis technique. The results of the research highlight the role of marriage agreements as a form of protection not only for joint assets but also the rights of husband and wife business actors, especially CVs. Apart from that, it was also found that the marriage agreement was a form of protection from the risks associated with the CV business.    

The Childfree phenomenon is increasingly becoming a trend in modern society in the 21st century. Childfree is a term used to refer to couples who do not want to have children during their marriage. There are different opinions and views regarding the presence of children in marriage, so that the phenomenon of not having children in society still has advantages and disadvantages. Children are believed to be God's gift and bring harmony to the family. Apart from that, religion also recommends having children. Because it brings great rewards. Therefore, children's freedom is still considered a bad thing. Views from several perspectives also think that not having children will allow a woman to maintain her beauty without having to experience aging, sagging skin or even wrinkles. This research was conducted to discuss the childfree phenomenon from the perspective of the subordinate Gita Savitri and the reasons why her husband did not fight back. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods in the form of video analysis. This study shows not only men's powerlessness in running the family, but also the ability of women who have determination and strength to exercise control in the household.

Husband support has a huge influence on wives when choosing the best course of action from pregnancy, childbirth to the post-pregnancy period so that it affects the occurrence of low birthweight. In addition, SEZ in pregnant women can cause problems not only in the mother, but also in the fetus including babies born with low birth weight. The purpose of this study was to analyze the support of husbands and SEZs in pregnant women with BBLR incidence in the working area of Telaga Biru Health Center. Quantitative research design with cross sectional approach, the population of all infants aged 0-24 months as many as 57 babies, the number of samples 57 infants using purposive sampling techniques in this study and the data were analyzed with chi-square statistical tests. The results of the study obtained that the majority of husband support was categorized as good as 46 respondents (80.7%), SEZs in pregnant women were mostly categorized as non-SEZ pregnant women as many as 44 respondents (77.2%) and the majority of BBLR events were not BBLR as many as 42 respondents (73.7%), and husband support was obtained with the incidence of BBLR p = 0.000 <α 0.05) and SEZ in pregnant women with the incidence of BBLR p = 0.000 <α 0,05. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the support of husbands and pregnant women in SEZs with the occurrence of BBLR in the working area of the Telaga Biru Health Center.  

This study aims to determine the nusyuz behavior of husbands to wives in the dynamics of contemporary community marriage. By using literature research and descriptive qualitative methods, the researcher seeks to understand the various aspects that contribute to the emergence of nusyuz behavior. Based on the results of the study, the researcher found several factors at play, including economic problems that burden the family, differences in socio-cultural values that may not be aligned, psychological issues that affect relationship dynamics, lack of deep religious understanding, and the influence of a less supportive family and social environment. Overcoming this problem requires strategic and collaborative measures involving various parties. The government and related institutions must take the initiative to create programs that educate the public about the importance of understanding and practicing Islamic teachings in accordance with the current context. Educational and religious institutions must be active in spreading the values of love, compassion and harmony taught by Islam. In addition, increasing public awareness about rights in marriage and the importance of gender equality is also key to preventing nusyuz.