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The intersection between digital transformation and the halal economy has created new pathways for sustainable global development. This study explores how the Halal Digital Ecosystem (HDE)—an integrated network of producers, certifiers, regulators, and consumers—contributes to sustainable growth by aligning digital innovation with Islamic ethical principles. Employing a mixed-method explanatory sequential design, the research combines quantitative analysis using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM–PLS) with qualitative interviews involving policymakers, halal entrepreneurs, and certification authorities from Indonesia, Malaysia, and GCC countries. The findings reveal that digital infrastructure readiness and certification transparency significantly influence sustainable growth, while innovation capability acts as a mediating factor that strengthens the relationship between digitalization and sustainability outcomes. Qualitative insights highlight persistent challenges, including fragmented cross-border governance, limited digital literacy among halal SMEs, and the absence of harmonized certification standards. These barriers indicate that achieving sustainability requires not only technological advancement but also ethical and institutional alignment based on maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. The study introduces the Halal Digital Ecosystem–Sustainability (HDE–S) Framework, providing both theoretical and practical contributions to the literature on sustainable digital economies. Policy implications emphasize the need for integrated halal digital governance, capacity building, and regional collaboration to enhance competitiveness, inclusivity, and ethical compliance in the global halal market.

This study examines the influence of good governance principles on village fund utilization effectiveness in Indonesia. Using a quantitative approach with Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS), we analyze data from 385 village officials across five provinces in Indonesia. The research integrates stewardship theory and agency theory to explain how transparency, accountability, participation, and rule of law affect village fund management performance. Results demonstrate that transparency (β=0.342, p<0.01) and accountability (β=0.287, p<0.01) significantly enhance village fund utilization effectiveness, while participation (β=0.219, p<0.05) shows moderate influence. Rule of law (β=0.156, p>0.05) does not significantly affect fund utilization, suggesting implementation challenges. The model explains 68.4% variance in village fund utilization effectiveness (R²=0.684). This study contributes to governance literature by providing empirical evidence from emerging economies and offers practical implications for policymakers to strengthen village-level financial management through enhanced transparency mechanisms and accountability systems. The findings highlight the critical role of good governance in achieving sustainable rural development goals.

Background: Patient safety culture forms the cornerstone of safe and high-quality healthcare delivery. However, its implementation often encounters barriers, particularly the persistence of a blaming culture that discourages staff from reporting patient safety incidents. Clinical leadership and the intensity of incident reporting are believed to play a pivotal role in shaping and sustaining a positive patient safety culture.Objective: This study aims to examine the influence of clinical leadership and patient safety incident reporting intensity on patient safety culture, with blaming culture serving as an intervening variable at Sentra Medika Cikarang Hospital.Methods: A quantitative research approach with an explanatory design was applied. The study involved 147 nurses selected through stratified random sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method to test the direct and indirect relationships among variables. Results: The findings revealed that both clinical leadership and incident reporting intensity significantly influence patient safety culture, both directly and indirectly, through the mediation of blaming culture. Strong clinical leadership and a high level of incident reporting were associated with a more positive patient safety culture, while a high blaming culture weakened this relationship. Conclusion: The study underscores the importance of fostering supportive clinical leadership and cultivating a non-punitive reporting environment to strengthen patient safety culture. Hospital management should focus on leadership development and the creation of open, blame-free communication systems to enhance safety outcomes.

This study aims to analyze the influence of leadership style, work motivation, and the work environment on employee loyalty at Coffee Shop Lingkar in Semarang City. The background of this study stems from the phenomenon of fluctuating employee loyalty levels, characterized by staff turnover within a certain period. The research method used a quantitative approach with census sampling, with the entire population of 36 employees being sampled. Data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) using the SmartPLS 4 application. The results show that leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee loyalty. Work motivation also proved to have a positive and significant effect and was the dominant factor influencing loyalty. Furthermore, the work environment had a positive and significant effect, although its influence was less significant than the other variables. Overall, these three variables explained 82.4% of employee loyalty, with the remainder influenced by factors outside this study. This research provides a practical contribution to Coffee Shop Lingkar's management in improving employee loyalty through developing a participatory and transformational leadership style, providing continuous motivation, and creating a conducive work environment.

Modern healthcare services are undergoing transformation toward a more humanistic and patient-centered approach, emphasizing hospitality based services in hospitals. However, many healthcare institutions, particularly in outpatient settings, have not fully adopted this concept. Patients often experience psychological distress, and when coupled with an unsupportive physical environment, their comfort and overall experience may be diminished. These conditions can negatively affect perceptions of service quality, patient satisfaction, and loyalty toward hospital services. This study aimed to analyze the influence of patients’ psychological conditions and the physical environment on hospitality-based services, with patient experience as an intervening variable, at the internal medicine outpatient clinic of BM Hospital. A quantitative research design using a cross-sectional approach was employed. The study involved 200 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires with Likert-scale items and analyzed with Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results showed that patients’ psychological conditions, the physical environment, and patient experience simultaneously and significantly influenced hospitality-based services. Hypothesis testing confirmed that both psychological conditions and the physical environment had a direct and significant impact on hospitality-based services. Furthermore, patient experience played a mediating role, strengthening the relationship between these factors and perceived service quality. The findings highlight the need for hospitals to integrate psychological support and a conducive physical environment into outpatient care delivery. Enhancing these dimensions can improve patient experience, foster greater satisfaction and comfort, and build stronger loyalty toward hospital services

Tourism in culturally hybrid destinations requires the integration of authentic experiences, technology adoption, and religious values to foster sustainable competitiveness. This study investigates how tourist experience quality and technology-enhanced tourism activities influence revisit intention through the mediating role of perceived halal value in Samosir, North Sumatera. A quantitative survey was conducted with 300 Muslim visitors, and data were analyzed using partial least squares structural equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results revealed that both tourist experience quality and technology-enhanced tourism activities significantly improved perceived halal value, which, in turn, strongly predicted revisit intention. Technology-enhanced activities exerted the strongest direct and indirect influences, confirming their role as a dominant driver of halal value creation. Mediation tests showed that perceived halal value significantly strengthened the pathways from both antecedents to revisit intentions. The model explained 67.8% of the variance in perceived halal value and 63.1% of the variance in revisit intention, indicating its substantial explanatory power. This study was limited by its focus on a single destination and its cross-sectional design, which may constrain generalizability and causal inference. Despite these limitations, the findings contribute to halal tourism literature by demonstrating the critical role of technology in reinforcing value perception and loyalty in emerging Muslim-friendly destinations. Practically, this study highlights the need for destination managers to integrate authentic cultural experiences with smart halal-compliant technologies to enhance tourist trust, satisfaction, and long-term commitment.Practically, the study provides actionable insights for destination managers and policymakers to integrate smart, halal-compliant technologies with authentic cultural experiences, thereby strengthening tourist trust, satisfaction, and sustainable competitiveness in halal tourism markets.

Human Organization Technology Net-Benefit (HOT-Fit) model is used to analyze information systems through 4 (four) dimensions: people, organization, technology, and net benefits. This study aims to analyze the implementation of RME with the HOT-Fit approach through data integration at RSIA Assyifa, Tangerang City. The research method is quantitative with data collection using a questionnaire distributed via Google Form. The sample consisted of 95 respondents of health workers and non-health workers who used RME. Data analysis was carried out using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) version 3.0. In this study, there are 22 hypotheses, consisting of 17 direct influences and 5 (five) indirect influences. The results of the study show that system quality, information quality, and service quality have a significant positive effect on system use. Furthermore, system quality and information quality have a significant positive effect on user satisfaction, but service satisfaction does not affect user satisfaction. Next, system quality has a significant positive effect on organizational structure, as well as service quality which has a significant positive effect on the organizational environment. In addition, the organizational environment has a significant positive effect on net benefits, but in contrast to the variables of system usage, user satisfaction, and organizational structure which do not have a significant effect on net benefits. Related to the organizational aspect, the net benefit aspect, and data integration have a significant positive effect on RME implementation, while the technology aspect and human aspect do not have a significant effect on RME implementation. Data integration mediates the indirect effect of the technology aspect, the organization aspect, and the net benefit aspect on RME implementation, while data integration does not mediate the effect of the human aspect on RME implementation.

This study is motivated by the importance of building an effective patient safety culture in the hospital environment, which can be influenced by factors such as clinical leadership and work engagement. This study aims to analyze the effect of Clinical Leadership and Work Engagement on patient safety culture mediated by Interprofessional Collaboration of nurses at Emhaka Hospital. The research design used was quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 118 nurses selected using purposive sampling techniques and calculated using saturated side. Data were collected through a 4-point Likert scale questionnaire, which included the variables of Clinical Leadership, Work Engagement, Interprofessional Collaboration, and Patient Safety Culture. Data analysis was performed using SEMP-PLS (Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares) software. The results showed that Clinical Leadership and Work Engagement had a significant effect on Patient Safety Culture, both directly and through the mediation of Interprofessional Collaboration. These findings emphasize the importance of improving clinical leadership and nurse involvement in improving interprofessional collaboration, which in turn can strengthen patient safety culture at Emhaka Hospital. This study contributes to the development of hospital policies that focus on improving patient safety through effective leadership and increasing nurse work engagement.  

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh orientasi kewirausahaan dan orientasi pembelajaran terhadap kinerja pemasaran baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui inovasi sebagai variabel mediasi. Populasi yang digunakan adalah seluruh pelaku industri kecil makanan dan minuman di Kabupaten Kendal, dengan ukuran jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 100 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Sumber data yang digunakan data primer, dengan metode pengumpulan data kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Hasil penelitian menjelaskan jika orientasi kewirausahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pemasaran, orientasi pembelajaran berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pemasaran, dan inovasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pemasaran. Hasil penelitian juga menjelaskan jika orientasi kewirausahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap inovasi, dan orientasi pembelajaran berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap inovasi. Hasil uji mediasi diperoleh bahwa inovasi dapat memediasi pengaruh orientasi kewirausahaan terhadap kinerja pemasaran, dan inovasi dapat memediasi pengaruh orientasi pembelajaran terhadap kinerja pemasaran.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepemimpinan yang melayani dan efikasi diri terhadap kinerja pegawai Kecamatan Candisari baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui komitmen organisasi sebagai mediasi. Populasi yang digunakan adalah seluruh pegawai yang bekerja di Kecamatan Candisari Kota Semarang dengan jumlah 105 pegawai. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode sensus atau sampel jenuh, sehingga seluruh jumlah populasi akan dijadikan sampel penelitian yaitu 105 responden. Sumber data yang digunakan data primer, dengan metode pengumpulan data kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan yang melayani dan efikasi diri berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi.  Kepemimpinan yang melayani, efikasi diri dan komitmen organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Hasil uji mediasi menunjukkan bahwa komitmen organisasi dapat memediasi pengaruh kepemimpinan yang melayani terhadap kinerja pegawai, dan pengaruh efikasi diri terhadap kinerja pegawai.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh e-Kinerja dan kompetensi digital terhadap kinerja pegawai baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui motivasi kerja sebagai mediasi. Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai yang bekerja di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Pekalongan dnegan jumlah 88 pegawai, dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu metode sensus atau sampel jenuh, maka ukuran jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebesar 88 responden. Sumber data yang digunakan data primer, dengan metode pengumpulan data kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa e-Kinerja berpengaruh positif dan signfikan terhadap kinerja pegawai, kompetensi digital berpengaruh positif dan signfikan terhadap kinerja pegawai, dan motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif dan signfikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Hasil lainnya menunjukkan jika e-Kinerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap motivasi kerja, dan kompetensi digital berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap motivasi kerja. Hasil uji mediasi diperoleh bahwa motivasi kerja dapat memediasi pengaruh e-Kinerja terhadap kinerja pegawai, dan motivasi kerja dapat memediasi pengaruh kompetensi digital terhadap kinerja pegawai.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kompetensi dan pelatihan terhadap kinerja pegawai baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui motivasi kerja sebagai variabel mediasi. Populasi yang digunakan adalah seluruh Pegawai Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kota Semarang dengan jumlah 104 pegawai. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode sensus atau sampel jenuh, sehingga seluruh jumlah populasi akan dijadikan sampel penelitian yaitu 104 responden. Sumber data yang digunakan data primer, dengan metode pengumpulan data kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi, pelatihan, dan motivasi kerja secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Kompetensi, dan  pelatihan secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap motivasi kerja. Hasil uji mediasi diperoleh bahwa motivasi kerja dapat memediasi pengaruh kompetensi terhadap kinerja pegawai, dan motivasi kerja dapat memediasi pengaruh pelatihan terhadap kinerja pegawai.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh motivasi intrinsik dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui komitmen organisasi. Populasi yang digunakan adalah pegawai yang bekerja di Puskesmas Siwalan Kabupaten Pekalongan dengan jumlah 59 pegawai. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode sensus atau sampel jenuh, sehingga seluruh jumlah populasi akan dijadikan sampel penelitian yaitu 59 responden. Sumber data yang digunakan data primer, dengan metode pengumpulan data kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa motivasi intrinsik, disiplin kerja, dan komitmen organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Motivasi intrinsik dan  disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku inovatif. Hasil uji mediasi diperoleh bahwa komitmen organisasi dapat memediasi pengaruh motivasi intrinsik terhadap kinerja pegawai, dan komitmen organisasi dapat memediasi pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh knowledge sharing dan work ability terhadap kinerja pegawai baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui komitmen organisasi sebagai mediasi. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai di Badan Layanan Umum - Unit Pelaksana Teknis Dinas Trans Semarang sebesar 1257 orang, dengan ukuran jumlah sampel sebesar 100 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah proportionate random sampling. Sumber data yang digunakan data primer, dengan metode pengumpulan data kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Hasil penelitian diperoleh jika knowledge sharing berpengaruh positif dan signidikan terhadap kinerja pegawai, work ability berpengaruh positif dan signidikan terhadap kinerja pegawai, dan komitmen organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signidikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Knowledge sharing berpengaruh positif dan signidikan terhadap komitmen organisasi, dan work ability berpengaruh positif dan signidikan terhadap komitmen organisasi. Hasil uji mediasi diperoleh bahwa komitmen organisasi dapat memediasi pengaruh knowledge sharing terhadap kinerja anggota, dan komitmen organisasi dapat memediasi pengaruh work ability terhadap kinerja anggota.

Background: Brand loyalty reflects patients' tendency to continue using a hospital's services and recommend them to others. However, the decline in physiotherapy patient visits since the COVID-19 pandemic has affected hospital revenue, while brand image and digital marketing via Instagram are still underutilized. Most previous studies have addressed brand loyalty in general, while specific studies on physiotherapy units are still rare. Although many studies show that SMMA and brand image affect loyalty through brand trust, research specifically examining the role of brand reliability as a dimension of trust in healthcare services is still limited.Objective: This study fills this gap by examining the influence of SMMA, brand image, and brand reliability on brand loyalty in the context of physiotherapy services at Siaga Raya Orthopedic Hospital.Methods: This research uses quantitative methods with a purposive sampling technique on 120 respondents. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The study develops the SOR (Stimulus-Organism-Response) theoretical framework.Results: SMMA has a significant effect on brand loyalty both directly and through the mediation of brand reliability. In contrast, brand image requires brand reliability mediation to influence loyalty. Brand reliability proved to be an essential element in building patient loyalty.Implications: Hospitals need to design marketing strategies through social media and brand image that are not only attractive but also reflect service reliability to establish long-term relationships with patients.