Publication Search

This study aims to describe the implementation of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in teaching personal and official letter writing, and to examine its impact on improving the writing skills of Grade VII B students at SMP Negeri 2 Banjarmasin. The study is motivated by students’ difficulties in distinguishing the structure and language style of personal and official letters, as well as their low engagement in the learning process. This research employed a descriptive quantitative approach using a One Group Pretest-Posttest design. The instruments included writing tests (pre-test and post-test) and observation sheets to assess students’ activities and attitudes. The results indicate that PBL positively influences students' writing abilities. This is evidenced by a significant increase in the average post-test scores compared to the pre-test, along with improvements in critical thinking, collaboration, and independence. Students also demonstrated better understanding of the structural and linguistic features of both types of letters. Thus, the PBL model is recommended as an effective instructional strategy to enhance the quality of writing instruction, particularly within the framework of the Kurikulum Merdeka.

Osamu Dazai’s No Longer Human is one of the most devastating Japanese literature that portrays the inner turmoil of human beings in a very emotional way. The main character, Oba Yozo, is characterized by alienation, despair and identity crisis. This study is meant to identify the types of emotional expressions that appear in the original text and trace the translation techniques used in the two translated versions. The method used is descriptive qualitative with a comparative approach utilizing Molina & Albir’s translation technique theory and Nababan’s translation accuracy indicators. The analysis results show that Keene tends to use literal and amplification translation techniques to preserve the psychological depth of the characters, while Hanafi is more frequently employs modulation and reduction techniques with the aims of simplifying the language style. Some quotations also highlight differences in accuracy levels that impact the conveyance of emotions to readers. The conclusion of this study affirms that translation techniques not only influence sentence structure but also determine how readers interpret the internal conflicts of characters and the atmosphere of the story in the target text

Tourism promotion plays a crucial role in attracting domestic and international tourists. One of the strategies used is digital advertising, which employs persuasive language styles. This study aims to analyze the use of language styles in the digital advertisements of the Indonesian Ministry of Tourism and how linguistic elements in these ads influence audience perception. The research method used is literature review and discourse analysis of several digital advertisements published between 2020 and 2023. The results show that digital advertisements from the Ministry of Tourism tend to use hyperbole, repetition, and metaphor to create emotional appeal. These findings can serve as a reference for developing more effective destination marketing communication strategies.

This research aims to analyze the language style used in the song lyrics as a tool to convey messages of social criticism. The problem that will be raised in this research is to deeply examine the song lyrics to find implied meanings that can enrich our understanding of the work. In addition, we will also examine how the use of words, metaphors and sentence structure in this song and how the social and political context when the song was created influenced the choice of language style used. The method used is descriptive analytic with literature study technique. The object studied is the lyrics of the song “Where is Freedom” by the Rocket Flyer Group. The results of the analysis show that the lyrics of this song have a very effective language style in conveying messages. The use of metaphors and everyday language makes it easy for song lyrics to be remembered by various groups. This research has the potential to be a reference for future research.

This research aims to determine the types of language styles used by the main female character in the novel "Mariposa" by Luluk HF and to analyze the meaning and function of these language styles in building character characterization. The problem that will be raised in this research is the form and variations of language styles that appear in the dialogue and monologue of the main character, as well as the role of these language styles in revealing the psychological dimensions of the character. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method with a stylistic approach, where data is collected through reading and note-taking techniques for quotations that contain language styles in the novel. The results of the analysis show that there are five dominant language styles used by the main character, namely metaphor, hyperbole, personification, simile, and repetition. This language style functions to describe the character's feelings, strengthen the delivery of the message, and build an atmosphere in the story. This research has the potential to become a reference for the development of stylistic studies of contemporary Indonesian literature and can be used as learning material for stylistic analysis at the tertiary level as well as for similar research with a focus on other linguistic aspects.

This article aims to analyze the use of muqabalah as a language style in Surah Al-Mulk and its impact on conveying moral and spiritual messages in the Al-Qur'an. Using a qualitative approach, this research analyzes verses containing muqabalah and discusses various contrasts that arise, such as life and death, courage and fear, and luck and loss. The methodology used includes literature study, tafsir, and rhetorical analysis to explore how muqabalah enriches the meaning of the text and increases reader understanding. The results of this research show that there is Muqabalah Khilafi in verse 3, Muqabalah Naziri in verse 15, and Muqabalah Naqidhi in verses 20, 21, and 22. These findings confirm that the use of muqabalah in Surah Al-Mulk not only clarifies the meaning, but also has a psychological impact profound for readers. The contrasts displayed serve to increase moral awareness and spiritual responsibility, as well as provide relevance to these messages in modern life. The uniqueness of this research lies in its emphasis on how muqabalah can be applied in learning the Koran in the contemporary era, as well as providing suggestions for increasing spiritual awareness through creative and relevant approaches. Thus, it is hoped that this research can contribute to a better understanding and application of the teachings of the Qur'an among Muslims.

This article contains a discussion about the use of language style as a medium of expression in the lyrics of the song Karya Stand Here Alone with the title introvert, the selection of this song as a research material because in writing the lyrics using an interesting language style with a medium of expression that can make listeners, who especially have an introvert nature as if in accordance with their lives, in addition the selection of this song was chosen because it is one of the favorite songs of researchers who want to further analyze the meaning in the album, especially in the song entitled introvert. The purpose of this study is to analyze the use of language as a medium of expression in the song introvert. The study was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method that uses reading, listening and writing techniques, this study has the potential to be a reference for subsequent research.

The lyrics of the song that will be discussed in this study are Wildflower which is a pop song created by Billie Eilish which was released on May 17 2024 in her third studio album, Hit Me Hard and Soft. This song tells the story of Billie's experience of initially comforting a girl who is heartbroken after a breakup, but then she actually has a relationship with the girl's ex-lover. The purpose of this study is to describe the language style contained in the lyrics of the Wildflower song and explain the meaning of the language described. This research is qualitative research. The research for this study is to use data analysis, namely listening to the song to be analyzed, understanding the content of the lyrics, then looking for words that contain majas or language style. The method used is qualitative descriptive. The data of this study is an analysis of the use of metaphor, personification, repetition, hyperbole, and irony language styles contained in the lyrics of the Wildflower song. The results of this study show that there is the use of metaphor, personification, repetition, hyperbole, and irony language styles in the lyrics of Wildflower songs.

This study aims to analyze the language style contained in the book Atomic Habits by James Clear which has been translated into Indonesian by Alex Tri Kantjono Widodo. The method used in this study is descriptive analysis with literature study. The results of the analysis show that the book is presented in a simple and easy-to-understand language style so that readers do not feel burdened when reading more than 300 pages. The delivery of the content of this book makes it more relaxed and interesting. This writing style not only makes the material easy to understand, but also encourages readers to apply the values in the book for them to apply in their lives.

This research aims to examine the language style in the poem "Senja Merindu" by Rainy Zikri. The problem that will be raised in this research is related to the language style contained in it so that it can create aesthetics in the work. The language style used is believed to have an important role in conveying the feelings and meaning that the writer wants to convey to the reader. The method applied is analytical descriptive with a literature study approach. The object of this research is the poem "Senja Merindu" by Rainy Zikri which has a distinctive language style. The results of the analysis show that this poetry contains melancholic, romantic and lyrical language styles. The melancholic style is seen in the theme of longing, romantic in the nuances of love, and lyrism is reflected in the use of deep poetic language. It is hoped that this research can become a reference for further research related to language style in poetry.

This research aims to determine the influence of social media on language change slang among teenagers. Slang can be interpreted as puns and language styles used by teenagers to express themselves, and is often used in communication between peers. Slang itself has experienced development and modification from generation to generation. Nowadays, with the increasing popularity of social media, these platforms are becoming a forum for teenagers to share information, interact and develop new ideas. The method used in this research is a qualitative method through literature study from various social media, for example TikTok, Instagram, Facebook and X. Research results shows that social media plays a very important role in spreading new terms and slang among teenagers. Many slang words and creative terms emerged as a result the influence of trends and culture circulating on social media, which creates ways of communication which is more relaxed and flexible. Using slang on social media also helps teenagers form their identity, while creating differences in the way they communicate between the older and younger generations. Apart from that, this research also found that social media allows teenagers to adapt quickly to change Language.

Sal Priadi’s song lyrics are known for their rich and complex use of language, blending metaphors, symbolism, and allusion to create profound and meaningful works. This study aims to analyze how Sal Priadi uses language styles to enrich meaning, create emotional atmospheres, and enhance the listening experience. A qualitative analysis was conducted on several of Sal Priadi's songs, selected for their lyrical richness. The findings reveal that Sal Priadi successfully integrates poetic elements to convey universal themes like love, longing, and loss in a unique and deep manner. The use of complex language provides interpretive freedom for listeners, enhancing the aesthetic value of his songs, making them not only entertainment but also mini works of literature. Through this approach, Sal Priadi is recognized not only as a musician but also as an artist who harmoniously combines language and music, creating a deeper listening experience that resonates with audiences across generations.

This research aims to analyze the intrinsic elements in the novel “Danur” by SSsRisa Saraswati using descriptive qualitative method. The main focus of this analysis includes theme, character, plot, setting, point of view, language style, and mandate contained in the novel. The qualitative method was chosen because it allows researchers to explore the meaning and context of the text in depth, as well as understand the interaction between these elements in forming the whole narrative. The results of the analysis show that the main theme of the novel revolves around the supernatural experiences experienced by the main character, as well as the relationship between the real world and the supernatural world. The characters in “Danur” are built with strong details, creating interesting dynamics in a storyline that moves forward with several flashbacks. The time and place settings provide important context for understanding the conflict. The first-person point of view deepens the emotional experience of the main character, while the language style used creates an atmosphere that supports the theme of the story. This research is expected to contribute to the study of Indonesian literature, especially in understanding Risa Saraswati's works and the application of qualitative methods in literary analysis.

One of the literary works "Dodolitdodolitdodolitbret" by Seno Gumira Ajidarma is a story about spirituality, which is told in an ironic way and balances the real and the sign. As a spiritual story experienced by a character named Guru Kiplik. He was very sure that "right prayer is the secret of happiness" But everything changed when he met the nine sons of the island-children. Teacher Kiplik always doesn't accept that their morals are not right, but they can walk on water. The background of this research is the depth of analysis of the intrinsic elements of short stories. Part of the background to the research provided is based on the need for in-depth analysis of the intrinsic elements in the short story so that researchers understand the moral message and social criticism conveyed by the author. The problem in this research is how the intrinsic elements, namely theme, character, plot, setting, point of view, language style and message, work together to produce the meaning of the story. This research uses a structural approach with qualitative descriptive methods. The data used is secondary data obtained through reading and note-taking techniques, then analyzed using the relevant theories. The research results show that this short story has a main theme regarding true belief and opposing principles in carrying out prayer. Kiplik's teaching figures as well as the island's inhabitants reflect the difference between formality and spiritual sincerity. The forward plot, reflective setting, omniscient point of view, and symbolic language style support the delivery of the moral message that sincerity is more important than technical mores. This research recommends further exploration of Seno Gumira Ajidarma's works in the context of social criticism and spirituality, and the use of these short stories as teaching material for understanding humanist values ​​in literature.

This study analyzes the intrinsic elements in the short story "Senyum karyamin" by Ahmad Tohari. This analysis aims to reveal the depth of meaning contained in the short story "Senyum Karyamin" through the study of its intrinsic elements. By focusing on themes, characterization, plot, setting, viewpoints, language style, and mandate, this research seeks to understand how Ahmad Tohari manages to present a portrait of a simple but meaningful life through the character of Karyamin. This research uses a descriptive analytical method to explain how the intrinsic elements in the short story "Senyum Karyamin" by Ahmad TohariThis research uses an objective approach, which is an approach that specializes in the literary work in a structured, systematic manner. The research method used in analyzing the short story "Senyum Karyamin" by Ahmad Tohari is using a qualitative descriptive research method which is to analyze thoroughly, broadly, and in-depth. In this study, the author analyzes the intrinsic elements of the short story "Senyum Karyamin" by Ahmad Tohari which has results, namely themes, characters, characterization, plot, point of view, setting, language style, and mandate. The benefits of this research can help to understand the content and message conveyed by the author to the reader. By using easy-to-understand words, a very touching story conflict, this short story allows me to better understand what the short story is about.

The purpose of this research is to analyze social media content marketing. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The subject of this research is Instagram @bulogbisnis.jakarta. The method in this research is a case study. The data sources in this study are primary sources. Data analysis in this study uses thematic analysis. The theory used in this research is using Chris Heurer 4C theory (Context, Communication, Collaboration, Connection) The activities used in data analysis are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Based on the results of research processing and analysis, the following conclusions were drawn: The conclusion can be gained at the context point, namely the content uploaded by Instagram @bulogbisnis.jakarta is easy to understand in terms of meaning and communicative language style. The conclusion that was gained at the communication point was that the content uploaded by Instagram @bulogbisnis.jakarta was quite clear and accurate with the actual situation but received few comments due to the lack of creativity in the content, on the other hand the uploaded content still created a positive perception of Bulog's image and made a big contribution because it created new orders through direct messages and call centers listed in the uploaded content. The conclusion that can be gained at the collaboration point is that Instagram @bulogbisnis.jakarta has utilized the features available on Instagram to make it easier for followers to see the uploaded content and Bulog has collaborated quite well with Instagram @bulogbisnis.jakarta by reposting uploads from Instagram @bulogbisnis.jakarta. The conclusion gained at the connection point is that it has made improvements in the speed of response both from comments, direct messages and call centers and to maintain good and sustainable relationships with followers, Instagram @bulogbisnis.jakarta provides appreciation through giveaway content.

Indonesian has an important position and function for the Indonesian nation in the territory of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI). Indonesian has become the national language since the agreement was stipulated in the Youth Pledge on October 28 1928, functioning as a symbol of pride, a symbol of identity, a means of unification and a means of communication. The position and function of Indonesian in religion, namely as a link between spoken and written languages, was emphasized by the Islamic religious figure "Ustad Hanan Attaki" making Indonesian the main language to be able to integrate various parent languages ​​in different religious contexts, and as a means of integrating and convey religious messages in the diversity of religions in Indonesia. Indonesian is widely used in various religious activities, for example da'wah, as well as religious literature such as translations of the Koran. Indonesian continues to play a dominant role in supporting communication and religious education that is comprehensive and can be accessed by all communities. This shows how Indonesian functions as a cultural and spiritual bridge, strengthening social connections in a multi-religious society. This research aims to analyze the use of Indonesian spoken by Ustad Hanan Attaki in his lectures, what he analyzes is the language style and method of delivery. The research method used was a qualitative descriptive method using data collection techniques that were found to be based on Ustad Hanan Attaki's lectures.  

The poem ‘Bila Kau Tiada’ by Boy Candra is one of the most popular poetry works among readers. This poem raises the theme of loss and sadness experienced by a poet over the departure of a loved one. This article aims to analyse the poem ‘Bila Kau Tiada’ using content and stylistic analysis approaches. The content analysis will concentrate on the theme, meaning, and message conveyed in the poem, whereas the stylistic analysis will examine how the poet employs language to convey meaning and its impact on the reader.    

Radio news scripts are news scripts that are ready to be delivered or read by the broadcaster. The definition or understanding of the script itself is a story that is described in sequence from scene to scene which is equipped with a place or setting, circumstances, dialogue, and often there are characterizations in it. 94% in writing this article using the method of reading and searching for internet sources. In this study, the method used is descriptive qualitative method. News script writing plays a very important position in radio news broadcasts. In writing broadcast scripts, scriptwriters must be able to write in a conversational or spoken language style in a concise, concise, and clear manner. Broadcast Script is broadcast material that will be delivered by broadcasters in broadcasting, especially broadcasts with script reading techniques.

The purpose of this research is to describe the forms of language style in the Central Kalimantan folktales by the 10th-grade students of SMAN I Damang Batu and to investigate their implications for literature learning in high schools. The research technique used was qualitative descriptive research with content analysis. Based on the analysis conducted by the author, the research findings revealed the existence of language style in the Central Kalimantan folktales by the 10th-grade students of SMAN I Damang Batu, namely emotive language style with four quotes, connotative meaning with four quotes, hyperbole with four quotes, metaphor with five quotes, and personification with five quotes. Therefore, the dominant language style used in the Central Kalimantan folktales by the 10th-grade students of SMAN I Damang Batu is the metaphor and personification style.