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This study explores the impact of digital technology on state defense awareness among students of Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” East Java. Through a quantitative survey involving 29 respondents, it was found that 62.1% of respondents consider state defense awareness very important, and 86.2% agree that digital technology makes it easier to access information related to state defense. However, 10.3% of respondents felt that technology has no significant effect on state defense awareness. These findings show that while digital technology has the potential to increase state defense awareness, challenges such as disinformation and low interest in state defense content still exist. This research recommends improving digital literacy and engaging campaigns to raise awareness among university students.

Effective communication is communication that can produce a change in attitude in each individual which is visible in a communication. This research uses a qualitative approach, with data collection techniques carried out using three techniques which include interviews, documentation, and observation or security. The research was carried out by going directly to the Blitar Regency Communication, Informatics and Statistics Service which is located on Jalan Sudanco Supriyadi Number 17, Bendogerit, Sananwetan District, Blitar City, East Java. The results of this research are based on a series of analysis processes from interview data, observation and documentation, showing that effective organizational communication patterns are very important in improving employee performance at the Blitar Regency Diskominotics. By implementing clear and transparent vertical communication, both from top to bottom and from bottom to top. Meanwhile, supporting and inhibiting factors, organizational communication patterns have a significant impact on improving employee performance. Supporting factors such as continuous training, positive work environment, constructive feedback.

The efforts of the Kupang Region 3T KKN Students consisting of UPN "Veteran" East Java students and the University of Jember in empowering vulnerable groups in Oenoni Village were carried out with the establishment of the K-Poinoni House which is a big step towards the progress of the humanist Oenoni village through the development of inclusive and sustainable entrepreneurship. This K-Poinoni House is expected to create an inclusive, productive, and sustainable environment, which is able to bring Oenoni Village towards progress and shared prosperity. Overall, Rumah K-Poinoni is expected to bring significant positive change, create welfare, and support sustainable development in the village.

mining activities are an important sector in the extractive industry which has the potential to make a significant economic contribution. However, in Gondang sub-district, Mojokerto Regency, East Java, C excavation mining activities also face challenges in terms of legal accountability. This research aims to analyze legal aspects related to the accountability of C excavation mining business actors in the area. The research methods used are literature studies and interviews with related parties, such as local government, business actors and the community. The research results show that there are a number of legal problems related to licensing, implementation of activities, and environmental impacts. Business actors often ignore legal obligations related to business permits, environmental protection and corporate social responsibility. The monitoring and law enforcement system at the local level also still experiences obstacles which result in a lack of effective sanctions for violations. Recommendations from this research include increasing coordination between relevant parties, implementing stricter environmental audits, and stricter law enforcement to ensure compliance with applicable regulations. With these steps, it is hoped that excavation C mining activities in Gondang District can take place sustainably and provide optimal benefits without harming the environment and society.

. KKN is one of the community service activities carried out by students from universities. KKN-T Bela Negara of National Development University “Veteran” East Java was conducted in Bicak Village, Trowulan, Mojokerto. The work program carried out by the KKN-T Bela Negara Group 04 Wave 2 was the revitalization of the Bicak Village Hall park. The park is an open area that has several types of plants, trees, shrubs, bushes and grasses. The condition of the garden at Bicak Village Hall is poorly maintained, some plants are dead and overgrown with grass. This revitalization activity is carried out with several methods from direct observation and survey. As for some of the activities carried out in revitalizing the park, such as community service cleaning the park area and Bicak Village Hall, arranging rocks in the area to the right and left of the park, and planting several ornamental plants. Group 04 Wave 2 KKN-T Bela Negara revitalized the Bicak Village Hall park which aims to increase the SDGs score of the Environmentally Concerned Village, improve the function of the park and increase the aesthetic value of the Village Hall.

The city of Surabaya, as the most populous city in East Java, faces challenges in providing green land and open space for its residents. Thus, urban farming emerged as an innovative solution to overcome limited land in urban areas. This community service aims to empower the residents of Gebang Putih Subdistrict, Surabaya, through an urban farming program. This activity includes outreach and training on urban farming techniques, including hydroponics and growing plants in pots. The results of this activity show that residents gave a positive response and high enthusiasm for this program. Urban farming not only increases food security and family independence but also contributes to improving environmental quality and public health.

This community service project aimed to support the development of the "Kerupuk Santoso" MSME in Karangkembang Village, Lamongan Regency, East Java, through training in business management and digital marketing. While this MSME has significant growth potential, it faces various challenges, including limitations in marketing and management. Through a series of training sessions and mentoring, the MSME operators successfully improved their skills in management and digital technology utilization to expand their market reach. The results of this project show a significant increase in operational efficiency and product competitiveness in a broader market. The support from the local community and the active involvement of KKN students played a crucial role in the success of this program. This initiative is expected to have a long-term positive impact on the local economy and the well-being of the community.

Gambling is not only prohibited by Islamic law but gambling is also prohibited by law. Online gambling in Indonesia has a widespread, deep and pervasive impact, like an octopus. The dangers of gambling grip various aspects of individual and societal life, creating complex and layered problems. From financial and mental health losses to family breakdown and increased crime.Online gambling is the act of gambling carried out online via a website or application that provides gambling content. Please note that online gambling is an act that is prohibited based on the provisions in Article 27 paragraph (2) of the ITE Law, namely that every person intentionally and without right distributes and/or transmits and/or makes accessible electronic information and/or electronic documents containing content. Gambling.The largest online gambling market in the world with gross online gambling revenue globally is estimated to reach US$102 billion or the equivalent of IDR 1,563.35 trillion in 2021 (exchange rate IDR 15,327/US$).The UK is recorded as the largest online gambling market in the world with revenues of US$12.48 billion, the United States (US) with revenues of US$10.96 billion, and Australia US$6.55 billion. Meanwhile, the largest online gambling players in Indonesia are in the West Java region, estimated at 535,644 people, with transactions of IDR 3.8 trillion, DKI Jakarta, with 238,568 players with transactions of IDR 2.3 trillion, Central Java has 201,963 players with transactions of IDR 1.3 trillion. Trillion, Banten 150,302 players with transactions of IDR 1.02 trillion, and East Java 135,227 players with transactions of IDR 1.05 trillion.The dangers of Gambling in terms of increased crime, many individuals are trapped in huge debts due to gambling which triggers and spurs them to turn to criminal acts such as theft, fraud, and even violence to earn money, creating an unsafe social environment.

The background to this Community Service Activity (PkM) is: First, there is a need among congregation members for speakers/lecturers/who can speak Javanese so that the participants better understand the material for faith formation, in the context of commemorating Good Friday and Easter.  Second, there is a need to refresh the commitment of congregation members in their faith in Jesus Christ.  Third, there is a need for a correct understanding of Good Friday and Easter for the general public, so that they get the correct information about this.  The aim of this Community Service activity is as follows: First, so that the message of the lecture about the coming of Jesus who gives life and abundance (John 10:10b) can be captured or understood more clearly by the recipients of this PkM service, because it is delivered in Javanese .  Second, to explain the material for community service through faith formation lectures.  Third, to determine respondents' satisfaction as participants in this community service activity.  The results of this devotion are: First, faith formation material with the theme "Christ came to give life and abundance" including that Jesus is the door to guaranteeing safety and security, Jesus came to give life and abundance and Jesus guides the lost sheep.  The level of satisfaction of the participants with the material and its delivery is at the level of hight (85,11%).

In this era of digitalization, almost all Indonesian people use gadgets. This also seems to have become an inseparable phenomenon in this era of digitalization, especially among young people in Indonesia, including elementary school children. The impact of using the gadget itself also varies, ranging from the positive impact that can be taken and the negative impact that must be avoided. Lack of knowledge about the impact of gadget use for elementary school children, students of the Faculty of Law UPN Veteran East Java conducted socialization at SDN Sidodadi 2. The target of this socialization activity is 5th grade elementary school children with a total of 55 students. This socialization activity aims to provide understanding and legal knowledge about the impact of excessive use of gadgets, especially since 5th grade elementary school children are the age when the transition from children to the adolescent phase is born. This socialization activity uses a special approach method so that in the delivery process it can be well received and on target. The results of socialization activities are summarized into reports and journals so that benefits and learning can reach the wider community.

Bangkalan Regency, located in the province of East Java, Indonesia, is known for its vibrant street vendor culture, which plays an important role in the local economy. However, despite their cultural and economic significance, street vendors in Bangkalan face various challenges that hinder their competitiveness and sustainability. This research was designed to describe the six variables of Donald Van Metter and Carl Van Horn's model in the implementation of the Street Vendor Arrangement policy as an effort to increase business competitiveness in Bangkalan district. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study. There is Donald Van Metter and Carl Van Horn's variable model, standard; objective; and policy objectives, resources, characteristics of the implementing organization, implementing attitudes, communication between organizations, socio-economic and political environment. This policy is seen from the six variables in the Donald Van Metter and Carl Van Horn Model in the implementation of the Street Vendor Arrangement policy as an effort to increase business competitiveness in Bangkalan district which has been implemented. However, there are obstacles faced by local governments in implementing street vendor control policies, including the government's low motivation in implementing policy outreach, the lack of strategic relocation solutions, and the existence of pressure groups, namely street vendors in Bangkalan district, who violate government regulations.

A village profile is needed to provide an accurate, comprehensive and integral picture of the village's potential and level of development. Through the University's Real Work Lecture activities on August 17 1945, we tried to help Kalidami RW 10 Village located in Surabaya City, East Java Province in an effort to create a village profile. Based on problem identification, the profile of Mojo RW 10 Village contains some information on the number of existing UMKM. However, there is some data that is still not complete or updated. For example, data that has not been updated is about Waste Generation, Village Profile, Waste Savings, etc. Therefore, the objectives of this service activity are: 1) creating a profile of Mojo RW 10 Village which contains complete village potential data and 2) presenting profile data of Mojo RW 10 Village which can be accessed in printed and electronic versions. The methods used are secondary data collection, surveys and interviews. Evaluation of this activity is carried out directly during the profile creation activity, so that output can be produced that meets the wishes of the target audience. The output of this activity is a printed book on the profile of Mojo RW 10 Village which is one of the documents available at the RW 10 hall and a video profile of Mojo RW 10 Village which has been uploaded on social media.

The birth of Pancasila as an ideology and the foundation of the Indonesian nation and state certainly cannot be separated from the efforts and struggles of the founders of the Indonesian nation and one of the famous figures who initiated Pancasila was Soekarno who was also the first President of the Republic of Indonesia. In historical records, Soekarno stated that Pancasila was on one of the islands in the eastern region when he was exiled, namely Ende Island in NTT until finally as a reward the island was given the name Pancasila Island. Likewise with Kab. Situbondo, East Java, since November 10 2022 has been named the City of Santri Pancasila by the Regent of Situbondo as a tribute to KHR. As'ad Syamsul Arifin for his services as a pioneer in accepting the Single Principle of Pancasila since the New Order which was then followed up with the 1984 NU Congress in the Salafiyah Syafi'iyah PP in which the obligation to accept, maintain and preserve Pancasila as the basis of the state was discussed and there was no need to contradict it. This article discusses the influence of the Pancasila Santri City on the character formation of Sukorejo Salafiyah Syafi'iyah students with research results showing that there is a big influence of struggle and appreciation for KHR services. As'ad Syamsul Arifin in forming the Pancasila character of students.  

Medicinal chemicals (BKO) are chemical compounds that are commonly added to traditional medicinal preparations to increase the drug's indications and offer a powerful and rapid impact in illness treatment. Traditional medicines containing BKO in Indonesia, particularly in East and West Java, are increasing year after year, from 43 to 50-53 traditional remedies containing medicinal compounds. Using the normative method, researchers will be able to use the findings of empirical legal science and other sciences to analyze and explain law without altering the character of normative legal science. The Consumer Protection Law Number 8 of 1999 regulates legal protection for consumers who consume industrially produced traditional medicines containing dangerous chemical chemicals. Article 19 (1) states that business actors are responsible for compensating consumers for damage, pollution, and/or losses caused by the consumption of goods and/or services produced or traded. (2) The compensation described in paragraph (1) may take the form of a refund or replacement of products and/or services of the same kind or equivalent value, or health care, and/or the payment of compensation in line with the provisions of the applicable laws and regulations. (3) Compensation is granted within 7 days after the transaction date. (4) Providing compensation as stated in paragraphs (1) and (2) does not preclude criminal prosecution based on further evidence indicating the presence of an element of error. (5) If the business actor can demonstrate that the error was caused by the customer, the rules intended in paragraphs (1) and (2) do not apply. Suggestions for effective implementation. Suggestions so that they can be implemented well.