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Parate Eksekusi Jaminan Jaminan Fidusia oleh kreditur seringkali melanggar hak-hak dari pada debitur yang menyamakan Sertifikat Jaminan Fidusia dengan irah-irah “Demi Keadilan Berdasarkan Ketuhanan yang maha Esa” yang disamakan dengan Putusan Pengadilan yang berkekuatan hukum tetap. Setelah adanya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi nomor: 18/PUU/XVII/2019 parate eksekusi Jaminan Fidusia tidak lagi dapat langsung dilakukan oleh kreditur terhadap debitur apabila tidak ada kesepakatan mengenai cidera janji dan debitur menyerahkan Obyek Jaminan Fidusia secara sukarela melainkan fiat pengadilan, oleh karenanya dilakukan Kembali judicial review terhadap pasal 15 ayat (2) dan penjelasan pasal 15 ayat (2) Undang-undang tentang Jaminan Fidusia oleh Tuan Joshua Michael Djami, dan Mahkamah Konstitusi telah memmutus dengan Putusannya nomor: 2/PUU/XIX/2021. Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini adalah: 1). Bagaimana Perlindungan Hukum terhadap debitur dalam eksekusi jaminan Fidusia berdasarkan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi nomor: 2/PUU/XIX/2021? 2) Bagaimana Dasar Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Putusan mahkamah Konstitusi nomor: 2/PUU/XIX/2021?. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum yuridis normatif dan spesifikasi yang digunakan adalah bersifat deskriptif Analitis. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa debitur terlindungi dari pelaksanaan parate eksekusi jaminan Fidusia oleh kreditur karena parate eksekusi tidak dapat dilakukan apabila tidak ada kesepakatan dengan debitur sehingga terwujudlah perlindungan, keseimbangan dan kepastian hukum bagi debitur dalam eksekusi jaminan Fidusia.

Parate Eksekusi Jaminan Jaminan Fidusia oleh kreditur seringkali melanggar hak-hak dari pada debitur yang menyamakan Sertifikat Jaminan Fidusia dengan irah-irah “Demi Keadilan Berdasarkan Ketuhanan yang maha Esa” yang disamakan dengan Putusan Pengadilan yang berkekuatan hukum tetap. Setelah adanya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi nomor: 18/PUU/XVII/2019 parate eksekusi Jaminan Fidusia tidak lagi dapat langsung dilakukan oleh kreditur terhadap debitur apabila tidak ada kesepakatan mengenai cidera janji dan debitur menyerahkan Obyek Jaminan Fidusia secara sukarela melainkan fiat pengadilan, oleh karenanya dilakukan Kembali judicial review terhadap pasal 15 ayat (2) dan penjelasan pasal 15 ayat (2) Undang-undang tentang Jaminan Fidusia oleh Tuan Joshua Michael Djami, dan Mahkamah Konstitusi telah memmutus dengan Putusannya nomor: 2/PUU/XIX/2021. Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini adalah: 1). Bagaimana Perlindungan Hukum terhadap debitur dalam eksekusi jaminan Fidusia berdasarkan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi nomor: 2/PUU/XIX/2021? 2) Bagaimana Dasar Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Putusan mahkamah Konstitusi nomor: 2/PUU/XIX/2021?. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum yuridis normatif dan spesifikasi yang digunakan adalah bersifat deskriptif Analitis. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa debitur terlindungi dari pelaksanaan parate eksekusi jaminan Fidusia oleh kreditur karena parate eksekusi tidak dapat dilakukan apabila tidak ada kesepakatan dengan debitur sehingga terwujudlah perlindungan, keseimbangan dan kepastian hukum bagi debitur dalam eksekusi jaminan Fidusia.

Notaris mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam dunia perbankan, terutama hal yang berkaitan dengan pemberian kredit. Pemberian kredit yang disalurkan oleh perbankan mempunyai berbagai macam jenis. Yakni kredit konsumtif dan Produktif. Kredit konsumtif merupakan jenis kredit yang diperuntukkan bagi masyarakat yang tujuan nya adalah bersifat konsumtif seperti, Kredit Pemilikan Rumah (KPR), Kredit Multi Guna, Kredit Renovasi Rumah. Sedangkan, kredit produktif adalah jenis kredit yang ditujukan kepada masyarakat luas untuk digunakan sebagai menambah modal usaha, memperkuat pondasi jenis usaha atau menambah jenis usaha yang sedang dijalankan. Dari dua hal tersebut twntu mempunyai fungsi dan tujuan yang berbeda beda. Akan tetapi apapun jenis kredit yang disalurkan, perbankan membutuhkan peran seorang Notaris dalam menjalankan bisnis nya. Notaris mempuyai tertori untuk membuat suatu akta perjanjian kredit sepanjang pihak kreditur dalam hal ini perbankan meminta kepada notaris untuk membuat akta perjanjian kredit secara notariil. Selain itu, dalam hal contoh  perjanjian kredit pemilikan rumah yang memiliki agunan berupa  sertifikat tanah, disinilah peran dan tugas notarisuntuk membuat perjanjian assesoir dimana perjanjian tersebut harus dibuat dengan akta otentik. Peran notaris dalam perjanjian kredit ini juga sangat penting karena notaris dapat dinyatakan sebagai pihak yang dapat menjamin kepastian hukum bagi para pihak dimana akta tersebut memiliki kekuatan eksekutorial apabila ada pihak yang melakukan cidera janji.

The MBKM KKN group at the University of Riau, Kuala Gasib village, Koto Gasib District, Siak Regency is one of the programs of the Education Department where in this MBKM KKN we are students at the University of Riau majoring in Sports Education. This MBKM KKN was carried out for 41 days from July 15 to August 24 2024. In this MBKM KKN we took the title namely Together with the Community of Kampung Kuala Gasib Dare to Live Healthy.

This study aims to identify and analyze the diversity of true ferns (Filicinae) in Curug Ciparay, Desa Cidugaleun, Tasikmalaya Regency, a region with significant potential for botanical research due to its supportive microclimatic conditions, including high humidity and cool temperatures. Using a descriptive qualitative method, involving direct observation, documentation, and interviews, the study identified 15 species of true ferns in the area, with species distribution influenced by variations in microhabitats, especially humidity and lighting. These ferns contribute not only to biodiversity but also play essential ecological roles in maintaining soil moisture, preventing erosion, and providing habitats for small fauna. The findings underscore the importance of conservation efforts involving the local community to protect the ecosystem from human activities, such as tourism. This study is expected to serve as a foundation for conservation strategies and sustainable management in Curug Ciparay.

This research aims to investigate the effect of Korean Street Food marketing strategies on MSMEs in Pasar Cidu Makassar on increasing sales volume, with social media as an intervening variable. Quantitative methods were used in this research by collecting data through surveys of 50 MSME owners or managers at Pasar Cidu Makassar who actively use social media in their marketing strategies. The results of multiple regression analysis show that marketing strategy has a significant direct influence on social media (path coefficient = 0.541, p < 0.05) and sales volume (path coefficient = 0.646, p < 0.05). In addition, social media also has a significant influence on sales volume (path coefficient = 0.062, p < 0.05), acting as a mediator between marketing strategies and increasing sales volume. Path analysis shows that the total effect of marketing strategy on sales volume is 0.6795, which indicates the existence of significant direct and indirect effects. These findings emphasize the importance of integrating marketing strategies and social media in an effort to increase the sales volume of Korean Street Food MSMEs at Cidu Makassar Market.

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a global public health threat, and around 90% of all patients suffering from DM throughout the world are type 2 DM. Non-compliance related to Diabetes Mellitus is something that is a problem that should be avoided. This study aims to determine the level of patient compliance with the use of antidiabetic drugs at the Cidemp Indramayu Community Health Center, and to determine the relationship between the level of compliance of Diabetes Mellitus patients with blood glucose levels (fasting and while) at the Cidemp Indramayu Community Health Center. This research is a type of analytical observational research with a research design. cross-sectional. Data analysis in this study used SPSS version 23 software. The results showed that the majority of respondents fell into the "compliant" category, 20 respondents (62.5%) compared to "non-compliant" 12 respondents (37.5%). In addition, when checking blood glucose levels it was found that 62.5% of "compliant" patients had controlled fasting blood glucose levels, while only 28.1% of "compliant" patients had uncontrolled fasting blood glucose levels. Regarding the relationship between the level of absolute compliance with fasting blood glucose levels (P= 0.005), the results of compliance with glucose levels when controlled were (0.003). Keywords: diabetes mellitus, patient compliance, blood glucose levels.    

Indonesia is a tropical country, therefore cold and sweet drinks are a favorite sought after by the market. This activity aims to introduce smoothies times products  directly to the public. In addition, to remind people to live healthy by consuming smoothies. The peculiarities of the entire Time Smoothies product  include the raw material, namely fruit. The fruit that is the main ingredient of the product is fresh fruit and without preservatives so that the quality of the drink will be guaranteed

Auctions always end with a lawsuit by the Debtor. The basic of  his lawsuit is always the classic reason that the  Debtor still seeks to pay, that the auctioned object is of low value. This is the trigger for the lawsuit made by the Debtor. The minutes of the auction were not enough for the winner of the auction to stop the Debtor from challenging the verdict. This led to a dispute in court. As the winner of the auction of course it is a matter that is not easy, auction winner needs final legal certainly. The absence of a separate court for the auction lawsuit is a difficult thing for the parties to get a settlement quickly and effectively. Legal protection against the auction winner has been set pasal 6 (UUHT) and Pasal 4 Undang Undang Hak Tanggungan (UUHT) said  “apabilah Debitur cidera janji, Pemenang Hak Tanggungan pertama mempunyai hak untuk menjual obyek Hak tanggungan atas kekuasaan sendiri melalui pelelangan umum serta mengambil pelunasan piutangnya dari hasil penjualan”. From the auction results of the execution of Pasal 6 UUHT, the auction official issued an excerpt of the auction minutes which served as an authentic deed of transfer of right. However, this legal protection still open up opportunities for debtors to sue.

The apple cider vinegar fermentation process requires careful monitoring and control of variables such as pH, alcohol content, and amount of acetic acid.  This research adopts Fuzzy Logic Control by utilizing the MQTT communication protocol, pH, alcohol and water pump sensors, as well as solenoid valves and DC motors as actuators.  This Internet of Things (IoT) based solution provides real-time monitoring information on the fermentation process.  The results showed that the test system succeeded in maintaining a stable pH of around 3.9-4.0 during the initial stages of fermentation, while industrial data showed greater variations.  Alcohol content increased consistently in the test system, in contrast to the spike on day 7 in industry data.  At the formulation stage, the pH dropped to 3.68 in the test system, while the industry maintained 3.70.  At medium and slow mixing stages, the test system showed a significant decrease in pH and a consistent increase in alcohol.  At the harvest stage, the pH was lower in the test system compared to industrial, with slightly higher alcohol content.  Test results show that the implementation of this system can reduce the fermentation process time by up to 2 days faster compared to conventional methods.  This conclusion shows that IoT-based systems are able to provide better control and monitoring than conventional systems, so they have great potential for wider adoption in the apple vinegar fermentation industry to increase production effectiveness.