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Agro-industry is a strategic sector that supports rural economic growth and food security. Agro-industry, as a strategic sector, often faces challenges in financial management, which have an impact on business stability and sustainability. This research analyzes the financial performance of the Tahu Bulat Putra Mandiri Agroindustry in Ciamis Regency based on liquidity, solvency and profitability ratios. Financial report data for the last three years (2022-2024) was analyzed using the case study method by calculating financial ratios, such as current ratio, quick ratio, debt to asset ratio, debt to equity ratio, return on assets (ROA), and return on equity (ROE). The results show fluctuations in financial performance, where the liquidity ratio is good enough to meet short-term obligations, but solvency reflects high financial risk due to dependence on debt, while profitability experiences a decrease in efficiency in generating profits. This research recommends improving capital structure, increasing operational efficiency, and business diversification to ensure the company's financial sustainability and stability.

Al-kautsar 561 Islamic Boarding School Agriculture in carrying out the program to provide agricultural production facilities has problems in the procurement and distribution process of agricultural production facilities. The purpose of this paper is: (1) To examine the saprotan supply program and the saprotan procurement planning system in agriculture at Al-kautsar 561 Islamic Boarding School, (2) To study the saprotan procurement system in agriculture at Al-kautsar 561 Islamic Boarding School, and (3) To study the saprotan distribution system in Al-kautsar 561 Islamic Boarding School. The data collection method used is the method of active participation, observation, and active role in agricultural activities at the Al-kautsar 561 Islamic Boarding School. Using primary data and secondary data and using qualitative descriptive analysis. The process of procurement of agricultural production facilities uses a centralized system, namely by the Supply Chain Officer, the process of distributing agricultural production facilities uses a direct distribution system.

Islamic boarding schools (pondok pesantren) play a strategic role in developing human resources that are not only religiously competent but also economically independent. In addressing the challenges of globalization, pesantren independence can be strengthened through entrepreneurship programs that provide economic benefits, empower students (santri), and contribute to the surrounding community. This study focuses on analyzing the entrepreneurship programs at Pondok Pesantren Al Kautsar 561, which include biofloc tilapia farming and melon cultivation in greenhouses, using a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection involved focus group discussions (FGD) with foundation administrators, teachers, students, and the local community. The findings reveal that entrepreneurship programs enhance pesantren independence by generating additional income, which is utilized for scholarships and operational activities. Entrepreneurship training equips students with practical skills in agribusiness and aquaculture, such as biofloc systems and greenhouse technology. Furthermore, these programs strengthen the relationship between pesantren and the community through community-based economic collaboration, creating job opportunities and improving local economic resilience. However, challenges such as limited resources and access to technology persist. Solutions include establishing strategic partnerships with external parties and providing training in digital marketing to ensure program sustainability.

Balai PIALAM, namely the Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) of the PUP-ESDM Office of the DIY Regional Government, is a centralized wastewater treatment plant. The problems that exist in Balai PIALAM are temporary storage of B3 waste does not meet the criteria, leaking storage, excessive capacity, methods that can be used to overcome B3 waste are using the HIRARC method, based on 9 activities of the B3 waste management process. Impact of hazard risk with research results Risk level: Medium 4 hazard effect 6.33%, High2 hazard effect 2.11%, extreme1 hazard effect 1.6%. The stages of making HIRARC are: decomposing the work into steps from the beginning to the end of the process, identifying the source of danger, determining the hazard posed by means of interviews, observations, observations, brainstorming, determining the impact on environmental workers, assessing the likelihood of occurrence is used to determine risk rating. Testing period January 2024, t BOD Input (min 99 mg/L,max 458 mg/L), Output (min 10 mg/L,max 59 mg/L), Average (input 206 mg/L, output 30 mg/L), testing period February 2024, testing t BOD Input (min 84 mg/L, max 288 mg/L), Output (min 12 mg/L, max 43 mg/L), Average (input 154 mg/L, output 24 mg/L). Use of APD such as laboratory coats, masks, special gloves, safety shoes, protective helmets and life vests, face shields. As well as implementing SOP. Control of hazards or risks both in laboratory and operational testing activities using APD: gloves, laboratory coats, safety shoes, protective glasses, masks, life vests, and special vests according to the work done and affirmation of SOP.

This study discusses the use of APD with occupational diseases (PAK) in students because in the field there are many students who do not understand about personal protective equipment and many students do not understand occupational diseases, therefore the purpose of this study is to increase student knowledge about the importance of using personal protective equipment (APD) and increase student knowledge of diseases caused by work or occupational diseases (PAK) so that students avoid occupational diseases (PAK) and emphasize the use of personal protective equipment (APD). The data collection method in this study uses a description using quality by collecting library data, reading and recording and processing research materials. The results of this study are the importance of educating students about the use of personal protective equipment in order to avoid occupational diseases such as physical, chemical, and biological hazards and increasing compliance with the use of personal protective equipment by increasing student knowledge through counseling or providing education and motivating them to use personal protective equipment in order to avoid occupational diseases.

Area landside memiliki berbagai risiko kecelakaan, sehingga petugas di area tersebut diwajibkan untuk menggunakan alat pelindung diri (APD) sesuai dengan peraturan perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pelanggaran penggunaan APD oleh petugas Ramp handling dan faktor-faktor yang menghambat pemakaian APD tersebut. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui sanksi yang diterima petugas jika melanggar ketentuan penggunaan APD. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dengan metode kualitatif, yang meliputi observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan petugas Ramp handling di PT. Gapura Angkasa yang beroperasi di Bandar Udara Internasional Juanda Surabaya, serta dari dokumen-dokumen pendukung perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pelanggaran dalam penggunaan APD oleh petugas saat bertugas di area apron. Selain itu, ditemukan faktor-faktor yang menghambat pemakaian APD oleh petugas di lapangan. Perusahaan juga berperan dalam menegakkan disiplin dengan melakukan pengawasan dan memberikan sanksi kepada petugas yang melanggar, baik terkait penggunaan APD maupun pelanggaran lainnya.

Based on Indonesian epidemiological data, 66.3% of 97% of cases are irritant contact dermatitis. Data from the Jambi Provincial Health Service in 2020, the percentage of contact dermatitis was 4.98% and in 2022 it will increase by 5.96%. The aim of this research is to determine the factors associated with symptoms of contact dermatitis in sorting officers at Talang Gulo TPA, Jambi City in 2024. This research is a quantitative study using a cross sectional study design. The technique used in this research sample was total sampling, the sample size was 40 respondents. From the results of this study, the symptoms of contact dermatitis in sorting officers were 12% symptomatic and 70% asymptomatic. Factors related to symptoms of contact dermatitis in sorting officers at Talang Gulo TPA were skin cleanliness (p value = 0.000), personal hygiene (p value = 0.001), and cleanliness of clothing (p value = 0.003) and those that were not related to dermatitis symptoms contact, habit of using APD (p value = 0.142). It was found that skin cleanliness, personal hygiene, and cleanliness of clothing were related to symptoms of dermatitis at Talang Gulo TPA, Jambi City.

Since welding workshops are an unofficial industry, there is still a lack of effective implementation of occupational safety and health regulations in this field. Welders often experience eye hazards such as sparks, foreign objects, infrared and UV radiation. The purpose of this study is to describe how well welding workshop workers in Medan Tembung District comply with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE). This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. The results of data analysis for the Alpha Cronbach questionnaire trial in this study showed that the data met the requirements with a score of 0.928. Up to 55 welding workshop employees from all welding workshops in Medan Tembung District, Medan City participated in the total sampling of this study. After the descriptive analysis, the data is displayed as a frequency distribution.  According to the results of the study, of the 55 welding workshop employees who participated in the survey, 50.9% had a low level of knowledge. The majority of respondents (80%) have a negative attitude towards the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and more than half (58.2%) do not use PPE in the workplace. The results of the data analysis show that the majority of employees ignore the need to wear personal protective equipment (PPE) in the workplace because they do not know it or have a negative attitude towards it. Thus, this study suggests that welding businesses need to provide complete personal protective equipment, and also educate on the importance of using PPE and the Government also needs to increase supervision for small and medium enterprises, especially in welding workshops related to occupational health and safety.

Personal protective equipment is a tool used to protect part or all of the body from existing risks. Work related to pesticides can be said to be one of the jobs that has a high level of risk of danger. Personal protective equipment for farmers related to the use of pesticides must be considered because it is one of the preventive and control measures for the risks that farmers will receive. Farmers who do not use personal protective equipment will experience a decline in their health status and work productivity. Farmers who spray pesticides are at risk of experiencing various health problems, Acute Poisoning Symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, vomiting and headaches. Farmers who spray pesticides are at high risk of experiencing various health problems due to exposure to dangerous chemicals. Symptoms such as skin and eye irritation, as well as respiratory problems, Chronic effects Diseases that develop over time, such as endocrine disorders, organ damage, cancer, and reproductive problems. Long-term health problems such as nervous system disorders, respiratory problems, reproductive disorders, and increased risk of cancer. Eye Irritation Direct contact with pesticides can cause skin and eye irritation. The personal protective equipment that can be used includes gloves, masks, safety glasses, long-sleeved clothes and shoes. The method used in writing this journal uses a literature review approach. The sources used in this literature review come from journals obtained from Google Schoolar.

Hospitals are vital health facilities that aim to improve public health by providing high-quality health services. This study aims to evaluate nurses' compliance in using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in hospitals as an effort to prevent nosocomial infections. Through a literature review of various studies between 2021-2024, it was found that nurse compliance was influenced by knowledge, attitudes and availability of PPE. Good knowledge and positive attitudes towards PPE, as well as adequate accessibility of PPE, have been proven to increase nurse compliance. In addition, demographic characteristics such as age, gender, education, and years of service also influence compliance levels. In conclusion, improving compliance requires a multifactorial approach that includes continuing education, adequate facilities, and close supervision. Implementation of this strategy is important to prevent nosocomial infections and improve the quality of health services in hospitals.

. The construction sector is a high-activity sector, making it prone to accident hazards. Therefore, safety analysis is useful for identifying and mitigating risk factors and potential causes of disruptions. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is one of the efforts to protect workers from the hazards of workplace accidents. The purpose of this occupational safety and health (OSH) study is to analyze the causes of workplace accidents and the impact of using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) at PT. Bagas Patih Pratama to enhance employee safety and reduce accident risks in the workplace. The data collection technique in this study involves questionnaires or interviews with workers to gather the necessary information. This study evaluates workers' attitudes towards health and safety conditions, knowledge of safety protocols, and the challenges faced during work. The survey results show that the majority of workers have a high level of awareness and understanding of workplace safety and the importance of using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). However, only a few workers consistently comply with established safety protocols. The study also highlights the importance of using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to reduce hazards when working. It is recommended that the company enhance safety training programs and closely monitor the use of PPE to minimize workplace accident risks in the future.

Construction workers are often exposed to high risks of injury and illness due to potentially dangerous work environments. Therefore, the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is very important to protect them from various threats on construction sites. Literature research conducted in recent years has provided consistent evidence regarding the benefits and importance of using PPE in the construction industry. Various types of PPE, such as safety helmets, safety shoes, protective eyewear, respirators, and gloves, have been shown to be effective in reducing the risk of physical injury and exposure to hazardous materials. Literature studies also show that implementing strict policies related to the use of PPE can reduce the rate of work accidents and work-related illnesses. In addition, proper training and awareness of the importance of occupational safety have been proven to increase worker compliance with the use of PPE. Factors such as adequate availability of PPE, strict standards, a strong safety culture, supervision, and ongoing education are key elements in ensuring effective use of PPE and improving occupational safety in construction workplaces. Therefore, continued emphasis on the correct and consistent use of PPE is a must in efforts to maintain the safety and health of construction workers throughout the world.    

The incidence of infection is considered a serious problem that threatens the health and safety of patients and health workers globally. Nosocomial infections are infections that occur in hospitals and attack sufferers who are in the healing process. Personal protective equipment (PPE) is equipment that workers must use when carrying out work that poses a risk of compromising safety and health. The aim of this research is to determine the implementation of the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) in room D of one of the Bogor city hospitals. The type of research is in the form of a case study of nursing management station nurse practice which was carried out October 16 – November 10 2023. Data collection tools used observation and checklist sheets. The results of research on the types of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) used in room D consist of handscoone, mask, apron, haircap and shoes. The personal protective equipment (PPE) used in room D was found to be incomplete. The implementation of the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) used in room D was found to be poor, because of the 5 nurses only 3 nurses applied it well (70%), the rest were not good (30%). And in conclusion, implementing the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is very important for health workers, especially nurses, when carrying out medical procedures to avoid nosocomial infections..

Case management in social work is a method of providing services carried out by a professional social worker by assessing the needs of the client and the client's family appropriately. The problem of autistic children is quite serious, this can be seen from the increasing number of autistic children from year to year. In responding to existing problems, the role of social workers is needed to carry out assessments and interventions on the problems of autistic children by using a holistic approach to their social environment. Therefore, ULRS APD Sentra Mulya Jaya serves children with autism using a case management approach. This research aims to determine the stages of case management in handling autistic children at ULRS APD Sentra Mulya Jaya Jakarta and to find out the obstacles of social workers in handling autistic children at ULRS APD Sentra Mulya Jaya Jakarta. Data collection techniques in this research were observation, interviews and documentation using a qualitative approach. The results of this research show that there are several stages of case management in ULRS APD, namely engagement, assessment, planning, intervention, monitoring, evaluation, termination, and follow up (follow up). The obstacles experienced are limited human resources, especially the social worker profession and a lack of understanding of parents accompanying children with autism.    

Enforcing the use of PPE serves as a preventive measure against workplace accidents, particularly within the Nii Tanasa Kendari PLTU vicinity. Adherence to PPE reflects a behavior influenced by consciousness and environmental elements. The aim of this study was to establish connections between knowledge, attitudes, actions, PPE availability, and familial backing concerning PPE compliance among Nii Tanasa Kendari PLTU workers in Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi in 2023. Employing a quantitative approach, this research adopted a cross-sectional design and was executed at PLTU Nii Tanasa Kendari in Konawe Regency during November 2023. Sampling involved 149 individuals through proportional random sampling, followed by data analysis via the chi-square test. Findings revealed correlations between knowledge and PPE compliance (0.035 < 0.05), attitudes and PPE compliance (0.027 < 0.05), actions and PPE compliance (0.021 < 0.05), PPE availability and PPE compliance (0.035 < 0.05), as well as family support and PPE compliance (0.021 < 0.05).

Nurses have a large risk of transmitting infections to patients when carrying out nursing procedures/care. This is because nurses are in direct contact with patients for approximately 24 hours to provide nursing care. The aim of this research is to determine the factors related to compliance with the use of PPE among nurses in the inpatient wards at RSD Konawe Selatan. The type of research used is analytical observation using cross sectional research techniques. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between knowledge (P = 0.054), attitude (P = 0.099), action (P = 0.014), and supervision (P = 0.003) with compliance with the use of PPE. Then the results of the analysis also showed that there was no relationship between the availability of PPE (P=0.749) and compliance with PPE use. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, actions and supervision and compliance with the use of PPE among nurses at RSD Konsel. Then there is no relationship between the availability of PPE and compliance with PPE use at Konsel RSD. It is hoped that RSD Konsel can provide outreach or education about PPE, provide PPE that is comfortable to use, and supervise or monitor nurses.