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This study aims to describe the implementation of exemplary methods in moral learning, especially in the material of speaking manners at Muhammadiyah Boarding School Tarakan. The method in this study uses a qualitative approach, with the type of case study research. Data collection techniques with observations, interviews and documents on teachers and students. The results of the study show that the exemplary method applied in moral learning has a positive impact on changing student behavior, especially in terms of speaking politely and respecting others. Learning is carried out through the opening, core, and closing stages that emphasize the importance of speaking manners in daily life. The teacher acts as the main role model by showing speaking manners that are in accordance with the teachings of Islam. Although the exemplary method has proven to be effective, the biggest challenge lies in the istiqomama of students in applying speaking manners in daily life.

This article was created to examine the role of Islamic religious education in forming honest character in early childhood, where when children are still at the age known as the golden age, they tend to learn a lot from what they see and experience. It contains the role of Islam in becoming a forum for instilling and teaching honest character to young children through fun methods by implementing honesty from the holy book Al-Qur'an, hadith, and exemplary stories of the Prophets and Apostles of that era. A long time ago. Later, honest character education through the role of the Islamic religion will influence their character in the future, and what their character, behavior and mindset will be like in the future.

This article aims to understand the role of religion in adulthood and how religious beliefs evolve with age. This research employs a literature review methodology by examining various sources related to the psychology of religion in adult individuals. The findings show that religion plays a significant role in providing emotional support, enhancing psychological well-being, and shaping life perspectives. Furthermore, religious commitment tends to increase with age, associated with the pursuit of meaning and life purpose. These findings suggest that religion can be a substantial source of mental strength for adults.    

Human resources that are kinejaa person includes the mind and physical power that become an important element in an organization. In other words, the success of an organization depens largely on the performance of its employees, but in reality in schools employee performance is stil relatively low, this can be seen from the less effective working hours (not on time), and responsibility for tasks that are still lacking. Therefore, the principal and researchers are trying to find out what most affects the motivation and discipline of employees, so that employees performance problems that often occurin the organization or institution in the school can be solved, if it can not be resolved at least thereis an improvement in performance. This study aims to find out the influence of improving human resource performance through motivation and discipline in the work environment and to find out whether there are inhibitory factors and support the improvement of human resource performance through motivation and discipline in the work environment. Respondents in this study were selected using the proposiv sample method by distributing questionnaires to as many as 53 employees. It can be explained that the positive is claused by the work environment, discipline and work motivation. There is a significant positive influence of the work environment, discipline, and work motivation together on the performance of Human Resources.

This research aims to analyze and develop ethical school marketing strategies, which not only attract students but also maintain the integrity and quality of education amidst rampant commercialization in the education sector. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study design, the informants concerned include: school principals, teachers, parents. data collection techniques using: interviews, observation, documentation. Data analysis uses triangulation and data validity uses interactive models. . Data analysis uses triangulation and data validity uses interactive models. The research results show 1) Challenges in Maintaining a Balance between Marketing and Educational Values, 2) Limited Understanding of Ethical Marketing among School Managers, 3) Changes in Parental Behavior in Choosing a School. The world of education faces big challenges in maintaining a balance between marketing and true educational values. Even though marketing is an important aspect in attracting the interest of parents and prospective students, many schools are still trapped in an excessive focus on facilities and visible achievements, without considering the deeper quality of education. This creates tension between the external image of the school and the substance of the education offered.

This article is made to learn the definition, components, and calculation formula of the Market Entry Barriers Component Index and Function Index, where these two measuring instruments are very important in analyzing the market. The function of the Market Entry Barriers Component Index is to evaluate the level of difficulty that a company will face in entering a pre-existing market. The way to evaluate it is by looking at obstacles such as fixed costs, production capacity, regulation, and production. For the Function Index itself, it functions to see how much efficiency will occur and includes distribution, information flow, and market mobility. This article also aims to provide an example of how the calculation system for the two indexes works. Through this understanding, readers and companies can formulate more appropriate strategies in dealing with obstacles and taking advantage of opportunities in the market.

Toko Ulin Utama is a building materials store located in Kandangan Hulu, Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency, South Kalimantan. Along with the development of this region, the demand for building materials continues to increase, in line with the growth of infrastructure and the property sector. This condition makes Toko Ulin Utama one of the key suppliers that plays an important role in supporting development activities in the area. This study focuses on two main aspects: management and marketing. In terms of management, the focus is on how the store manages human resources, organizes its structure, and improves operational efficiency. Meanwhile, in terms of marketing, this research discusses promotion strategies, market segmentation, consumer behavior, and the store's competitiveness in the local market. The data for this research was obtained through direct interviews with the store owner and manager, providing in-depth information about the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and challenges faced by the store in its operations. The concept guiding this study is the business feasibility study, which explores various aspects such as market, marketing, and management. The results of this study are expected to provide a clear picture of the operational feasibility of Toko Ulin Utama, while also serving as a guide to developing more effective and sustainable business strategies. With the increasing demand for building materials driven by the development of infrastructure and the property sector in the area, the findings of this study are expected to help the store take advantage of market opportunities and better address existing challenges.

TPR is a learning method that combines physical movements with verbal instructions to improve students' understanding of the language they hear. The aim of this research is to determine the application of the Total Physical Response (TPR) method to optimize students' receptive language abilities. This research investigates how TPR can improve students' ability to listen and respond to verbal instructions. Research shows that using TPR improves vocabulary comprehension, speeds responses to commands, and optimizes overall receptive language skills. Apart from that, TPR has also proven to be effective in creating a fun and interactive learning atmosphere, thus further motivating students to learn languages. This makes TPR an effective way to develop students' receptive language skills more comprehensively.

Hydroelectric Power Plants (HPP) are a type of power plant that utilizes renewable energy from water flow. The hydroelectric system works by converting the kinetic energy of flowing water into mechanical energy, which is then converted into electrical energy. Water flows through a penstock directed towards the turbine, where it strikes the turbine blades, causing rotation. To maintain the stability of the turbine's rotational speed at the Maninjau HPP, a governor system is used. The Maninjau HPP consists of four generating subunits with a nominal rotational speed of 600 rpm. The governor system functions to stabilize the turbine's rotation at the nominal speed of 600 rpm, as the speed affects the generator's output frequency. The stabilization process is carried out by adjusting the Guide Vane openings, which are the blades surrounding the turbine. The Maninjau HPP has a speed drop of 3%, with a frequency reduction of 1.5 Hz. Additionally, a frequency change of 0.1 Hz will result in a load change of 0.13 MW.

An environmentally friendly fuel with great potential for use in transportation and industry is B40 biodiesel. It is a mixture of 60% diesel and 40% biodiesel. With an emphasis on engine performance, environmental impact, and financial incentives, the study assesses how beneficial its use can be. According to the findings, B40 biodiesel burns better and produces fewer carbon emissions compared to pure diesel because it has a higher cetane number. However, fuel consumption may increase due to the much lower energy content of biodiesel. B40 requires more maintenance to avoid hygroscopic effects, but it has been shown to improve lubrication and support heavy equipment operations in industrial environments. Implementing B40 has several benefits, including the ability to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.  

Social media is now the first tool of interaction between humans with a very large number of users worldwide. The potential of social media to spread information in a short time and on a wider scale has affected many areas of life, especially in the process of forming individual personalities. This study examines the effects of social media on the character of college or university students, both for good and bad. On the one hand, it is noted that social media helps build bonds between people and helps in broadening one's perspective and even supports personal growth through social interaction in a positive way. However, on the other hand, social media also shows the potential to create social anxiety, social pressure, and identity issues due to social comparison and exposure to negative content. College students, who are in the stage of finding their identity, become easy targets for the influence of social media. In the right way, this media can be used to encourage them in forming positive characters. This study argues for the need for better digital literacy and the use of wise social media strategies to maintain high positive effects and low negative impacts.

This report discusses the effectiveness of the Up Sonic tool in optimizing the combustion process of various types of materials. Up Sonic is an innovative technology designed to enhance combustion efficiency and reduce harmful gas emissions. The study examines the performance of this tool on different materials, including fossil fuels and biomass. The results indicate that the use of Up Sonic can accelerate the combustion process, improve energy efficiency, and reduce carbon emissions. Therefore, this tool has the potential to become a sustainable solution in the combustion and energy industry.

This study attempts to examine the impact of loan products, promotions, quality of service, and location on choices made by customers on PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Unit Meruya Ilir People's Business Credit (KUR) loans. Multiple linear regression analysis with coefficient of determination analysis is the data analysis technique employed (adjusted R square), t test, and F test using a sample of 87 respondents. The results of data processing from linearof multiple regression analysis produce the equation Y=5.732 + 0.085X1 + 0.503X2 + 0.155X3 + 0.327X4. The test of the coefficient of determination test acquired a modified R square value of 0.617, or 61.7%, meaning that customer decisions are explained by loan products, promotions, service quality, and location of 61.7%. The test of the t test explain that the loan product variable has no partial effect on customer decisions,theof  variable promotion has a partial effect on customer decisions . The quality of service variable has no partial effect on customer decisions. The location variable  partially influences customer decisions . The test of F  show an Fcount value of 35.634 > Ftable 2.48 and a Sig value of 0.000 < 0.05. This indicates that there is a concurrent impact between loan products, promotions, quality of service, and location on customer decisions on PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia's Meruya Ilir unit People's Business Credit (KUR) loans.

This study aims to evaluate the performance appraisal system at MiniMarket Altavensa Tanjungpinang City. The research method used is qualitative research with data collection techniques used are interviews and observations. The sample used is purposive sampling. With the information, namely the study interviewed the mother (ET) as the owner, while the data analysis used is individual performance data. The results of the study indicate that the evaluation of this system can be seen from the results of the work, where most employees show success in achieving good work targets, such as daily sales targets, employee attendance rates are quite good, because there are still employees who are late from the specified working hours, the quality of service provided by employees is able to provide friendly and satisfying service to customers even during busy times such as promotions on religious holidays and communication between employees and managers is quite good seen from the way they communicate such as employees who respect the opinions of decision makers in completing tasks for common goals without creating hostility or discomfort.

The sustainability of the agribusiness sector is very dependent on the certainty of land rights, which is the main asset for business actors in this sector. Land registration is an important instrument in providing legal certainty for land ownership, which can ultimately encourage stable and sustainable agribusiness development. This article discusses the role of land registration in protecting ownership rights for agribusiness actors in Indonesia and analyzes the role of government policies, such as the Complete Systematic Land Registration Program (PTSL), in speeding up the land certification process. With legal certainty obtained through land certificates, agribusiness actors can avoid agrarian conflicts, gain access to financing, and run businesses more safely and in a planned manner. Apart from that, land registration policies also have the potential to support regional economic development, reduce agrarian conflicts, and encourage sustainable management of land resources. However, implementing this policy still faces challenges, including bureaucratic obstacles and low public understanding. Therefore, the government's role in improving policies and overcoming existing obstacles is very necessary to create an inclusive, competitive and sustainable agribusiness sector in Indonesia.  

Academic information portals have an important role in supporting the academic process of students in higher education. This study aims to analyze the level of student satisfaction with the academic information portal of the State Islamic University of North Sumatra (UINSU). This study uses a literature-based approach by referring to previous research in the last five years (2019–2024). The results of the analysis show that reliability, responsiveness, data security, information completeness, and interface design are the main aspects that affect the level of student satisfaction. The recommendations given include improving system stability, developing interactive features, and strengthening user data protection.  

Hemophilia is a genetic disorder resulting from impaired blood clotting. This disorder can be caused by coagulation factor abnormalities due to a deficiency of clotting factors, including vitamin K. A lack of vitamin K disrupts the coagulation process, increasing the tendency for bleeding. This article aims to determine whether there is an influence of vitamin K levels on the blood clotting factors in hemophilia patients. Searching any information needed by analyzing kinds of papers of recent research from the year of 2014 until 2024. Online databases like PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, Scopus, and ResearchGate  are utilized by inserting relevant keywords, such as hemophilia, blood clotting factors, vitamin K deficiency and extraction. From 10 articles reviewed, a relationship was identified between vitamin K levels and blood clotting factors in hemophilia patients. Individuals with severe hemophilia experience bleeding episodes characterized by delayed onset, as well as bleeding into muscles, joints, and other internal structures, including the brain. Hemophilia is typically diagnosed through the identification of low or absent levels of FVIII:C or FIX:C. The genes encoding FVIII and FIX are located on the long arm of the X chromosome. Hemophilia A and B are the only hereditary clotting disorders inherited in a sex-linked recessive pattern. Vitamin K levels can influence the blood clotting factors in hemophilia patients, particularly those factors synthesized artificially.