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This research was motivated by the frequent cases of repeated truancy in SMP Negeri 3 Bukittinggi which became the driving force of this research. sTherefore, research on truant behavior in students needs to be done to determine the types of truant behavior, factors that encourage students to do truant behavior, how parents can influence truant behavior, the impact of truant behavior, and how students' perceptions of truant behavior and how Guidance And Counseling teachers handle it. Participants in this study were grade VIII teenagers who often skipped school. Data collection methods include interviews, documentation, and observation. The findings of this study show that there are two types of truant behavior carried out by students at SMP Negeri 3 Bukittinggi, namely truant entirely and only during designated class hours. Factors that encourage students to behave truant include factors from themselves, family factors and environmental factors. Parental participation in truant behavior largely refers to the fact that based on parenting, parents are not directly involved in their child's truant behavior. The impact of truant behavior can be psychological, academic, or non-academic. Guidance and counseling teachers respond to this impact by providing information services, contacting parents, working with principals and homeroom teachers, and calling students who exhibit truant behavior for guidance on both the student and parent side

Pragmatics is a language study that examines the speaker's intentions. If someone speaks positive speech, the speaker can also have a positive impact on what the speaker conveys, and vice versa. Speech acts have many types, one of which is directive and expressive speech acts. Directive speech acts are speech acts that can cause the speaker to carry out commands or directions from the speaker. These speech acts are also called impositive speech acts. Expressive speech acts are speech acts that express an action or psychological statement from the speaker, which can be in the form of joy, likes or dislikes, and sadness. The aim of this research is to describe directive speech acts and expressive speech acts, to know the functional categories of directive speech acts and expressive speech acts, to make it easier to understand the expressed and implied meaning, to know the difference between directive speech acts and expressive speech acts in book lecture texts. Indonesian language class In the Lecture Texts in the 2013 High School Class 11 Indonesian Language Teaching Material Book, the 2013 Curriculum is dominated by the type of directive speech acts (TTD), totaling 17 speech acts, and expressive speech acts (TTE), totaling 16 speech acts. This research is useful as learning material in the scientific field and also as a forum so that students can easily grasp and understand the meaning and meaning conveyed in a writing by the author and are able to hone their skills in analyzing directive speech acts and expressive speech acts.

Bullying is an act of violence committed by an individual or group to another person so that they suffer injuries that have a very serious impact both physically and psychologically. This activity was carried out on December 14, 2023 at schools in Kemlagi Village. This activity was carried out because of the many victims in the current era which are mostly carried out by students, therefore we hold educational counseling on the impact of bullying. This activity was carried out with the aim of fostering and preventing aggressive mindsets and attitudes. This activity was attended by 30 students.

  This research aims to conduct a literary psychological study of the novel entitled Hai, Luka by Mezty Mez. This novel was written by a famous author who describes the complexity of the emotions and psychological conditions of the main character. This research explores the psychological elements contained in the novel and analyzes their influence on the character development of the main character. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The results of the research show that the classification of emotions in Dante's character is in the form of guilt, buried guilt, self-punishment, shame, sadness, hatred and love. In this case, the novel Hai, Luka provides a deeper understanding of the complexity of the characters and psychological conditions depicted through literary works. This research contributes to the field of literary psychology studies by revealing how authors use psychological elements to shape characters and stimulate emotional responses in readers    

Dysmenorrhoea is experienced by 90% of women in Indonesia, because of this, around 14% of women cannot participate in learning at school or carry out daily activities, thereby reducing their productivity. Adolescent girls are in an unstable emotional condition, if they do not get good information about the menstrual cycle then they are easy to experience primary menstrual disorders. Primary dysmenorrhea is experienced by many teenagers who are growing and developing both physically and psychologically. Several efforts have been made to reduce pain complaints in cases of dysmenorrhoea, including non-pharmacological intervention, including Rosulullah-style treatment, known as Thibbun Nabawi treatment, including listening to the Koran and breathing exercises, this treatment is cheap and can be done independently by everyone. people who experience it. The implementation of socialization at Al Islam High School is really needed considering that in this school there are many cases of Dysmennorrhea, and no one has provided an understanding of these cases and how to manage them non-pharmacologically so that they can be overcome without causing side effects. The target of this community service proposal is Al Islam Surakata High School students. The benefit of this activity is to increase understanding about menstrual disorders, especially dysmenorrhea and treatment of pain complaints when dysmenorrhea occurs at low cost and without side effects. impact, namely by means of Tibbun Nabawi.”

This paper aims abnalyze The physical and psychosocial development of children and adolescents is a broad topic and complex. Children begin to develop the ability to think, learn, and remember, and begin to develop the ability to control emotions and interact with people other. In adolescence, individuals experience a transition between childhood and adulthood adult life is characterized by biological growth and development and psychological. Children's physical and psychosocial development of adolescents can begin with an explanation of the importance of understanding physical and psychosocial development during childhood and adolescence. Matter This is because this period is a very important period in a person's life, in where many significant changes and developments occurred. Additionally, understanding of Physical and psychosocial development during childhood and adolescence is also very important for parents, teachers and health workers in providing appropriate care and upbringing. Physical development during childhood and adolescence includes growth and development of body organs, nervous system, and motor abilities. Meanwhile development Psychosocial includes emotional, social and cognitive development. During childhood, Physical and psychosocial development is greatly influenced by the environment and upbringing accepted. Meanwhile, during adolescence, physical and psychosocial development is influenced by internal and external factors, such as hormonal changes, social environment, and pressure from friends peer. In discussing children's physical development and adolescent psychosocial development, it needs to be emphasized that each individual has different developments, depending on factors which influences it.

Violence against children is an arbitrary act that can harm children both physically and psychologically. One of the causes of domestic violence against children is early marriage. Children who witness domestic violence or are victims of violence themselves have long-term physical and mental health risks. Children who witness domestic violence between their parents are also at higher risk of committing domestic violence in the future. The solution to preventing early marriage and child domestic violence can be to collaborate with relevant agencies and institutions in the field to hold youth training regarding the impact of early marriage and parenting training for parents regarding how to raise their children well.

This research aims to find out 1) how the Tinder application as a medium for finding partners builds interaction among teenagers in the city of Makassar.2) the reason someone uses the Tinder application. This type of research is qualitative research and a descriptive approach. The number of informants in this study was 3 Tinder users who had found a partner on the application and 5 users who had not found a partner using the Snowball sampling technique. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. Checking the validity of the data is carried out by member check. Data analysis, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that: 1) Choosing to use Tinder is a method used to build interaction among teenagers by using the term match as the first step in interaction and continuing with communication, the basic beginning of interaction, namely a) Social contact, and b ) communication. 2) The reason for using Tinder is because you want to find a partner, add new relationships, find new friends and build closer interactions. Apart from that, there are reasons why someone uses Tinder, namely: a) Psychological factors, b) Factors looking for new friends, and c) Factors self-disclosure.

The Act No. 23 of 2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence refers to behaviour directed at individuals, especially women, which results in both physical, sexual, psychological and domestic suffering. Threats involve acts, coercion, or restrictions of freedom that are also considered to be illegal in the household environment. With the enactment of the KDRT Act, the perpetrators of these crimes are no longer subject to the articles contained in the Criminal Law Book (KUHP), but are regulated by the KDRT Act which gives more severe criminal sanctions because of their special nature. With the aim of providing understanding to the public, especially through the law enforcement activities on domestic violence, KKN students of Mayjen Sungkono University in 2023 participated in the implementation of this activity. This socialization aims to improve understanding of the behaviour that falls within the category of DRC and its negative impact on society. Through this socialization, it is expected that the public will understand that Domestic Violence (DDRT) is a criminal act, as well as understand how to settle it through out-of-court paths before entering the realm of formal justice.

This article delves into the intricacies of the relationship between psychology and human resource management (HRM) in the context of the modern workplace. With a focus on fostering harmony in the workplace, the article explores ways to understand and manage employees' psychological aspects to enhance performance and satisfaction within the organization. Through a thorough examination of psychological theories and HRM principles, this article explores how a profound understanding of individual psychological needs can shape inclusive and sustainable HRM policies. Thus, the article not only discusses theories but also offers practical insights to assist organizations in achieving an optimal balance between psychology and HRM

This research investigates the phenomenon of juvenile brawls with a focus on analyzing trigger factors and developing effective intervention approaches. Involving field research and psychological analysis, this research identifies that interpersonal conflict in the context of schools and urban communities plays a crucial role in triggering brawls. Factors such as economic strain, academic pressure, and lack of interpersonal understanding among teenagers stand out as major triggers. Apart from that, the influence of pop culture and the social environment also contributes significantly to the increase in brawl incidents. This research presents recommendations for developing preventive programs that involve collaboration between schools, families and communities. A holistic intervention approach, including psychological and social aspects, was identified as key to reducing and preventing youth brawls. It is hoped that this research can provide valuable insights for practitioners, researchers and policy makers in creating a safe and supportive environment for adolescent development.

Emotional intelligence is a major focus in modern psychological studies, and research continues to expand to understand its aspects, factors, and benefits. This literature review explores the dimensions of emotional intelligence which include understanding one's emotions, managing emotions, empathy, and social skills. Factors that influence emotional intelligence, such as social environment, life experiences, and genetics, are an important focus. The benefits of emotional intelligence include improved psychological well-being, better interpersonal relationships, and superior academic and professional performance. This article aims to understand and develop a person's emotional intelligence. The method in this article uses literature study, namely a data collection method by understanding and studying theories from various literature related to research. This article details the contribution of various studies to enriching the understanding of emotional intelligence, providing a basis for the development of more effective training programs. in increasing individual emotional intelligence.

Social media is not only a means of communication, but also influences the thinking patterns, behavior and social interactions of the younger generation. Thus, a deep understanding of the influence of social media on the character of today's youth is very important in the context of social and cultural development. This journal investigates the impact of social media use on youth character in the contemporary era. This research uses quantitative and qualitative methods to analyze the behavior, values, and self-perceptions of young people who are influenced by their interactions on social media platforms. The results show that intense exposure to social media can influence character formation, both positively and negatively. The psychological and social implications of social media use in today's youth are the main focus in this journal, providing in-depth insight into the role of social media in shaping the identity and character of the younger generation.

This research aims to describe the vicious cycle, basic anxiety and basic hostility in the character Rafajar in the novel Stigma by Hindhiastinaaa. This research uses a qualitative descriptive type of research. The method used uses a literary psychological approach with Karen Horney's theory of basic anxiety and basic hostility. The aim of this research is to discuss the character Rafajar in the novel Stigma by Hindhiastinaaa. The data taken in the research is in the form of words, sentences, paragraphs, quotes, dialogues related to the symptoms of basic anxiety and basic hostility in the character Rafajar. The data source for this research is the novel Stigma by Hindhiastinaaa, published by Rain Books in 2022. Data collection techniques are reading and note-taking. The results of the research show that the main cause of basic anxiety and basic hostility experienced by the character Rafajar in the novel Stigma by Hindhiastinaa is the lack of love from his parents.

This research delves into the dynamics of motor vehicle tax compliance through a qualitative approach, exploring taxpayers' perceptions and attitudes. The identified key factors shaping attitudes toward tax obligations include regulatory complexity, clarity of rules, and personal experiences. Elements such as fairness perception, trust in the taxation system, and supervisory effectiveness also play crucial roles in forming compliance attitudes. These factors, integrated with psychological aspects, provide an in-depth understanding of taxpayer compliance behavior. While acknowledging challenges like regulatory complexity and economic inequality, the study highlights opportunities, including the application of information technology, fiscal incentive development, and cross-sector collaboration, as strategies to enhance compliance. In conclusion, a holistic and adaptive tax policy strategy, considering both local and global contexts, can foster a transparent, fair, and supportive tax environment for sustainable development.

Literary works, such as novels, poetry or drama, require a linguistic style that reflects the way the author wrote the literary work. Novels are a form of literary work. Novels usually tell the story of a person's life in relation to the lives of the people around him and each other. In novels, this has a major impact on the written story. The characters in a story have the greatest influence on the author's psychological state. Most people assume that the main character is someone who is similar to the author, especially if the main character is of the same gender. Imaginations arising from the author's environment – environmental conditions, events, places – can arouse in him the desire to immortalize them in literary works.    

Literary works, such as novels, poetry or drama, require a linguistic style that reflects the way the author wrote the literary work. Novels are a form of literary work. Novels usually tell the story of a person's life in relation to the lives of the people around him and each other. In novels, this has a major impact on the written story. The characters in a story have the greatest influence on the author's psychological state. Most people assume that the main character is someone who is similar to the author, especially if the main character is of the same gender. Imaginations arising from the author's environment – environmental conditions, events, places – can arouse in him the desire to immortalize them in literary works.    

Abstract. The baby's social emotional development must be a parent's main goal, because if social emotional development does not go well it will affect and hinder other developments such as psychomotor, emotional and other baby development. This research uses a method called critical review, which involves careful examination and evaluation of various sources of information, such as scientific journals, articles, and other media. The main goal of this approach is to improve readers' comprehension and interpretation skills in the field of early childhood development. Infancy is a time of rapid growth and change, infancy is a time of reduced dependency. The developmental tasks of infancy throughout the life span are, learning to eat solid food, learning to walk, learning to talk, learning to control the elimination of body waste, learning sexual differences and procedures, preparing to read, and learning to distinguish right from wrong, and starting to develop conscience. The development of patterns in the changes experienced by individuals since they were still in the womb over a certain life span, namely, weight, height, physical proportions, bones, muscles and fat, body shape, teeth, nervous system, and development of the sense organs. The psychological function of infancy is the period of formation of fundamental psychological patterns for eating, sleeping, and toileting, although the formation of these habits may not be complete by the end of infancy.

When science and technology develop, there are new methods for committing crimes. One of the criminal acts is online gambling. This can happen because current media and facilities make it easier for people to access gambling sites and applications. To eliminate this act, a provision is needed that strictly prohibits this act and determines the consequences for those who violate it. Online gambling violates Indonesian law and societal values. The aim of this research is to observe the negative impact of online gambling on the community in Rulung Sari Village, South Lampung Regency. The research methodology used includes surveys, interviews and data analysis to understand the social, economic and psychological impacts caused by online gambling practices. Research shows that online gambling has had a significant negative impact on the social structure of society, harming the local economic sector, and causing psychological problems among individuals and families. The implications of these findings underscore the urgency of the need for preventive and intervention measures to reduce the negative impacts of online gambling and protect the welfare of the Rulung Sari Village community as a whole.

Abstract. In normal growth and development, a child will see changes in the size of the body's organs (physical) as the child gets older. Body sizes will increase, both those that are visible such as feet, hands, body height and so on, and those that are not visible such as the heart, lungs, muscles and so on. At the same time, changes are also experienced in the spiritual/mental field, namely increasing the ability to observe, remember, feel, and so on, in line with the physical growth mentioned above, so that a healthy soul will develop in accordance with healthy physical growth as well. The research method is by comparing research methods, processing methods, and the results obtained from each article. The research source comes from articles obtained via the internet in the form of research articles discussing early childhood development. The research results show that the conclusions of the factors that influence the development of western and Islamic psychological perspectives are heredity, environment and God's provisions. In western psychology, emphasis is placed on factors such as heredity and environment in understanding individual development, while in Islamic psychology, the factor of Allah's provisions is also considered very important.