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The rapid advancement of technology has brought the integration of Virtual Reality (VR) into various educational sectors worldwide, including Indonesia. The focus of this research is to evaluate the impact of using Virtual Reality on the educational development in Indonesia. Through a comprehensive literature review and empirical analysis, this study discusses the potential benefits and challenges that may arise from the implementation of VR technology in the educational context. Furthermore, this research also investigates how VR can enrich traditional teaching methods, engage students in a profound learning process, and enhance their understanding of complex concepts.This research contains an analysis of the influence of virtual reality on the development of education in Indonesia, where the researchers will distribute online questionnaires and gather samples of respondents to conclude questions related to virtual reality. This study will contribute to the existingliterature, especially on the factors that influence the adoptionof Virtual Reality for Media Learning model.

Permasalahan kemacetan dapat diatasi dengan cara mengalihkan orientasi pengguna kendaraan pribadi ke moda angkutan massal berbasis transit. Untuk mengurangi permasalahan ini harus didukung dengan pengembangan Urban Form yang seimbang disekitar titik pergantian moda. Pengembangan kawasan yang berorientasi pada titik transit agar meningkatkan demand angkutan massal berbasis transit tersebut sering dikenal dengan Transit Oriented Development (TOD). TOD memiliki 8 elemen yang digunakan untuk menegetahui kesesuaian kriteria konsep dari masing-masing elemen, salah satu nya adalah elemen Walk/berjalan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kesesuaian kriteria konsep Walk/berjalan berdasarkan pada Standar TOD pada Kawasan Transit Blok M dan menentukan arahan untuk meningkatkan kriteria konsep Walk/berjalan pada kawasan Blok M. Stasiun Blok M merupakan salah satu dari delapan stasiun MRT yang dikembangkan menjadi kawasan TOD di DKI Jakarta. Variabel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Standard 3.0 ITDP tahun 2017 menggunakan analisa Multi-Criteria Assesment (MCA) dan Performance-Based Approach. Berdasarkan analisis didapatkan bawah seluruh jalan yang dilewati oleh pejalan kaki sudah dilengkapi dengan adanya jalur pejalan kaki, namun rata-rata tidak dilengkapi dengan tactile (kecuali blok D dan blok F), penyeberangan jalan (kecuali blok A), bangunan dengan jendela transparan dan jalan masuk untuk pejalan kaki kurang dari 3 per 100 meter. Menciptakan lingkungan berjalan kaki yang nyaman, aman dan terkoneksi dengan menyediakan jalan shared street atau complete street yang berada di sekitar stasiun MRT.

In the era of progress in the field of knowledge and technology, industries in the world are experiencing developments. One of them is in the beauty industry. Currently skincare is so popular that it makes the beauty industry grow very rapidly. Skincare is one of the treatments carried out by teenagers to adults to maintain their appearance. With this phenomenon, there is industrial competition that spurs companies to mutually improve product quality, as well as the quality of their companies. The purpose of this study is to identify the influence of lifestyle, product quality, brand ambassadors on purchase decisions simultaneously or partially, then identify the dominant variables in influencing purchase decisions. The sample in this study amounted to 200 respondents with a minimum sample 150 respondents. Data collection technique using purposive sampling. Then the data is processed using multiple linear regression method using SPSS. Based on the test results, it is known that lifestyle, brand ambassador, product quality variables simultaneously and partially have a positive effect on purchase decisions. The product quality variable has a positive but not dominant effect on purchase decisions. Furthermore, the results show that the Lifestyle variable is the most dominant variable in influencing purchase decisions.

Along with the development of the times, Indonesian people began to switch from using kerosene lamps to LED lamps. LEDs are widely used as home lights, traffic signs, indicator lights, LCDs, and so on. Utilization of the Internet provides other conveniences, for example utilizing household electronic equipment, especially lights. The IoT concept aims to make the internet grow and enable easy access with a variety of devices. This research method uses several methods including: Literature Study, Observation, Tool Design, Hardware & Software and the last part is testing this tool using the Black Box Method. The results of this study are in the form of an automatic light tool that can be used directly through the Telegram application. The design of an automatic lighting device system that is used by users in home lighting has been successfully made and functions as expected. The microcontroller that is used to connect to this remote system is the NodeMCU 8266. The Relay Module is also used as a switch that functions to open and close the current as an off/on light output. The Telegram application installed on an Android smartphone is used to send commands remotely, using an internet connection to turn lights on and off via Module Relay. This tool can receive commands to turn on and turn on the lights in the house when you are traveling to save on wasted electricity costs.

Fine motor development is a movement that only involves small muscles in the body, such as skills in using fingers and wrist movements. Delays in fine motor development are caused by the lack of opportunities for children to play, the stimulation that children receive is good by parents. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of playing collage and plasticine therapy on fine motor development in children 4-5 years old at Zainul Hasan Genggong Kindergarten, ProbolinggoThis type of research is pre-experimental with a two group pretest-posttest research design. The population was 46 respondents who met the inclusion requirements of the study were selected using a total sampling technique. Children's fine motor development was measured using an observation sheet, and information was gathered using editing, coding, scoring, and tabulating procedures. In both groups, the data were evaluated using the Wilcoxon test hypothesis.The results showed that the value of ρ Value α = 0.000 in the collage playing group and the value of ρ Value α = 0000 in the plasticine playing group. The significant level of ρ Value < α 0.05, it is stated that both therapies are effective in developing children's fine motor development. However, judging by the results of the observation, the post-test value of playing plasticine therapy was more with the results of the BSB category being 20 children. Due to the age characteristics in group 2, there were more 4 years of age at that age, children's fine motor development was more rapid.Collage and plasticine games are a series of therapies to develop fine motor development in children. For further researchers, it is recommended to add variety of images in collage play therapy, to approach children more when given play therapy.    

Melikan Village area is part of Pegunungan Sewu area. This area is included in a national protected area and has been part of UNESCO's Global Geopark Network since 2015. As a karst areas, this area has potential natural resources, human resources, and socio-economic-culture. This research has mapped all of these potentials to become the basis for designing the Taman Budaya Banglipuran which is the focus of the development of the Melikan Village area. The approach used in this study is action research which is carried out in three stages. The research phase are: mapping, planning and development. The mapping is digital using Quantum GIS. Planning is carried out with FGD. And development includes area planning with 3D visuals. This research aims to assist the community in developing the Banglipuran area by producing area designs.  

The research aims to describe the development of extracurricular learning at SDIT Qordova and SDN 036 Ujung Berung based on the results of the SWOT analysis. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with data collection carried out using interviews, observation, literature and also documentation. The instrument used in this study is a SWOT analysis that considers strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. The results of the study show that the main strength of the two schools is the availability of various types of extracurricular options that facilitate various interests and talents of students. The drawback is the unavailability of facilities from several extracurriculars such as rooms and fields. The main opportunity is the potential of students in non-academic fields to develop so that they have the opportunity to become a quality and achieving school, and the threat is low student participation and attendance in participating in extracurricular activities. The findings and observations made at two schools, namely SDIT Qordova and SDN 036 Ujung Berung, show that the development of extracurricular learning is very important.

Collaborative KKN is a service activity by students consisting of several universities. Our KKN location is in Kepatihan Village, Kaliwates District, Jember Regency. The main work program carried out by KKN Collaboration 229 students is to help Kepatihan Village MSMEs in the field of packaging and branding. Through the PANACOTTA work program, the KKN 229 group carries the theme of entrepreneurial development, entitled "Packaging Update and Branding Optimization". The purpose of this research is to find out strategies and help Kepatihan MSME players in optimizing packaging and branding. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a descriptive type. The data analysis process is carried out with workshops/socialization and assistance from the data that has been obtained. The results of this research show that the Kepatihan community's MSMEs can increase community productivity, which is largely purely handmade. Collaborative KKN 229 students help and assist the community to optimize packaging and branding. For example, making logos, stickers, videos, banners, and social media. In terms of marketing, many of the communities sell their products door to door.  

A village is a legal community unit with household management based on rights of origin and customs recognized by the central government and domiciled in a regional district, a village is led by a village head who is elected through elections, each elected village head is responsible for the next 6 years and can re-nominate for 3 consecutive times, the village head has the duty to organize village administration, carry out development and empower the community and umkm in the village, during his tenure, a village head gets an allocation of village funds and village funds to exercise his authority over the community village.

In the current development of concrete innovation technology, there are also expensive materials that are cheap as concrete additives for the efficiency of the cost of making concrete. cheap and can be used as concrete innovation. The purpose of adding palm fiber fiber is to improve the quality of concrete, both compressive strength and split tensile strength. The method used in this study was experimentation by adding palm fiber to the SCC concrete mixture with variations of 2%, 4% and 6%. As for the addition of chemical substances, the superplasticizer admixture aims to make it easier for SCC concrete to achieve a slump flow value that meets the requirements. After testing, the highest compressive strength test specimen is BC 1 2% palm fiber worth 19.38 MPa and for the lowest compressive strength test is BC 2 6% palm fiber worth 5.46 MPa. And for the split tensile strength test the highest is BC 4 2% palm fiber worth 9.47 MPa and for the lowest split tensile strength test is BC 3 6% palm fiber worth 5.82 MPa.

The research aims to reveal and describe the Aesthetics of Hoyak Badarai Plate Dance Sarai Sarumpun Studio in Padang City. This type of research is qualitative research with descriptive methods of analysis. This research instrument is the researcher himself and is assisted by supporting instruments such as stationery and cameras. Data collection techniques are carried out by means of literature studies, observations, interviews and documentation. The steps of analyzing data are data collection, data reduction, data model and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the aesthetics of Piriang hoyak badarai Dance 6 principles, namely the principle of organic unity. Theme Principle, Theme Variation Principle, Balance principle, Development principle and Level Layout principle which are also associated with elements in dance, where dance elements are also divided into 2, namely the main elements such as movement and supporting elements in dance such as floor patterns, dancers, dance accompaniment music, makeup and clothing, property and performance venues. Appearance is one of the fundamental parts that all art objects or art events have.  For art performance, there are three elements that play a role, namely talent, skills, and facilities or media. This element was used to study it as the Aesthetics of Piriang Hoyak Badarai Dance at Sarai Sarumpun Studio in Padang City. Piriang Hoyak Badarai dance is a dance that illustrates the nature of community cooperation in working on rice fields starting from hoeing until rice returns to the granary. This is the background behind the creation of Hoyak Badarai Dance. And the source of the gerkana itself is taken from the Minangkabau Basic Motion.

The emergence of the era of society 5.0 is colored by the rapid world of digitalization which describes almost all areas of life including the accountant profession. This study aims to determine the development of digitalization towards society 5.0 and the efforts and challenges made by the accounting profession in facing that era. In this study using a qualitative approach method with interview techniques through online and offline to 2 Respondents of Public Accounting Firms and 2 Respondents of Tax Consultant Firms. The era of Society 5.0 requires accountants to understand technology and use it in their work. The reason is, accountants play an important role in the world of finance and business, which has a positive impact on efficiency and effectiveness. Therefore, accountant learning must be adapted to technological developments to prepare future accountants who can face the challenges of the digital era.

Education personnel are part of educational resources, tasked with carrying out administration, management, development, supervision, and technical services to support the educational process. The success of the learning process in an educational institution is born from good management so as to produce good educational services as well. SMAN 1 Tasikmalaya is the first public school that was established in the city of Tasikmalaya since 1956, has made a myriad of achievements both academically and non-academically. This is not only supported by professional teaching staff but also supported by educational staff. In this research that used a qualitative descriptive method, it was concluded that increasing employee work productivity through empowering the education staff at SMAN 1 Tasikmalaya was categorized as good, because most of the education staff had carried out empowerment efforts starting from awareness, capacity building (enabling) and empowering ( empowering) is indicated by the achievement of empowerment indicators, namely access, participation, control and equality. This empowerment is carried out through (1) developing and realizing a shared vision, namely the 3K "Characters, Kabisa, and Katarima"; (2) exemplary school principals; (3) Motivating and involving educational staff in educational and staffing workshops and seminars; (4) Improving and accelerating services in order to continue to produce excellent services in order to maintain credibility and trust from the public in order to produce good service quality and education quality.

This research is a qualitative research using field research methods and literature review which aims to explore and analyze the contribution of the application of cybernetic learning theory in increasing student learning creativity in the subject of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) at Elementary School IT Assajidin, Sukabumi Regency. Cybernetic learning theory is an approach that sees learning as a system that is interconnected between existing elements, including students, teachers, the learning environment, and the interactions within it. This research involves a literature review process that focuses on studying cybernetic learning theory and its impact on increasing student learning creativity in the context of PAI subjects at SD IT Assajidin. Data and information were obtained through searches of related journals, scientific articles and other relevant literature. The results of the literature review show that the application of cybernetic learning theory has great potential in increasing student learning creativity in PAI subjects at SD IT Assajidin, Sukabumi Regency. The concept of interaction between learning elements in this theory is able to create an environment that stimulates the development of students' creativity through dialogue, reflection, and adaptation to their learning experiences. In addition, the observation results also reveal that the cybernetic approach can assist teachers in designing learning strategies that are more dynamic and flexible, so that they are able to overcome challenges that may arise in learning PAI subjects. Interactions centered on cybernetic learning can also encourage students to think critically, collaborate with others, and develop unique ways of understanding religious concepts. This study underscores the importance of applying cybernetic learning theory in the context of Islamic religious education at SD IT Assajidin, Sukabumi Regency. Nonetheless, further research is needed to investigate the concrete implementation of this theory in teaching PAI and the real impact it produces in increasing student learning creativity.

Economic growth and development are closely related to the existence of markets as trade centers in an area. Pasar Rakyat has a strategic function as a node of local economic strength that contributes to the regional economy and increases employment opportunities for the community. This study aims to analyze the influence of factors consisting of business capital, working hours, length of business, and total business costs on the income of traders in the Pasar Gianyar after the revitalization program both simultaneously and partially. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression. There are 95 trader respondents as observation samples in this study. The results showed that business capital, working hours, length of business, and total business costs simultaneously had a significant effect on the income of traders in the Pasar Rakyat Gianyar after the revitalization program. Partially, business capital, working hours, and total business costs have a positive and significant effect on the income of traders in the Pasar Rakyat Gianyar after the revitalization program, while the length of business has no significant effect on the income of traders in the Pasar Rakyat Gianyar after the revitalization program.

Women's participation in economic development planning has many significant benefits, namely women's participation in helping to produce policies and women's participation can help overcome gender gaps. Unfortunately, women's participation in village economic development planning is still not optimal. This service aims to encourage women's participation in planning economic development in the village so that village development is more pro-women. The method of devotion used is socialization and discussion. Based on the test results before and after the implementation of the activity, it can be seen that there is a strengthening of understanding of aspects of access, participation, control, and benefits in gender equal and equitable development.  In addition, there is also an increase in women's motivation to participate more in village development planning and men's awareness to provide access and opportunities to women so that articipatory, equal and fair development opportunities become greater. 

The Revitalization Development of the Leles People's Market Building Phase III is a government development project overseen by the Garut Regency DISPERINDAG. The construction of this market building began in mid-2021 and was planned to be completed within 120 days of the project plan, however, there were obstacles that resulted in the realization of the construction process requiring additional time to complete the construction. The method used in this study is the Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) method, the purpose of which is to find the fault tree of various errors that will result in the occurrence of unwanted events and the Event Tree Analysis (ETA) method is used to estimate and assess the probability of each consequence. can arise from an event in anticipation of its various consequences. This research methodology uses the concepts used in the survey using questionnaires and interviews with informants/respondents involved in the Catfish Market Revitalization project. There are two main intermediate events that cause delays in the development of the Revitalization of the Leles Garut People's Market, namely structural work / architectural work and work on the completion of side buildings. The result of identifying the total value of the minimum cut set combination probability for the Top Event of 0.9998 is the overall result of the total combination calculation of the minimum cut set. The results of the Initiating scenario impact analysis which has a "High" risk level caused by the Owner due to Rework work in the field, Changes to work plans, Delays in project work targets, There is some work that requires additional working hours.

This study aims to find out how extracurricular activities carried out at SDN 244 Guruminda and SD Plus Al Ghifari can help develop students' character and skills. The research used a descriptive analysis method with the research subjects being the deputy head of the school in the field of curriculum and students. Data collection techniques by conducting interviews and observing extracurricular activities at school. As a result, extracurricular activities at school are able to have a good impact on students in the form of developing students' character and skills. Extracurricular activities carried out outside the classroom provide a variety of learning that is not only fixed in the classroom. Extracurricular activities provide learning experiences outside the classroom for students to become independent human beings, able to work together, able to solve problems, be creative, and always behave well. Therefore, schools as educational units should always carry out extracurricular development activities in order to create students who have good character as a provision to more easily survive life in the future.

The Broiler Chicken business owned by Andien, belonging to Mrs. Tri Winarti, initially operated with a capacity of 12,000 chickens and planned to expand to 24,000 chickens. This study aims to assess the sustainability of the development of Andien's Broiler Chicken farm to 24,000 chickens from a financial perspective. Financial analysis was conducted through calculations of Net Present Value (NPV), Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Payback Period (PP). From the calculation results, it can be concluded that the expansion of Andien's Broiler Chicken business from 12,000 chickens to 24,000 chickens is a viable step based on the scenario calculations. The Payback Period (PP) is 1.31 periods, indicating a quick payback of investment as PP is less than 12 periods. The calculation results show an NPV value of Rp 4,936,714,867 using a 6% discount rate (based on the 2023 BRI KUR interest rate), and if using a 7% discount rate (based on the 2023 Mandiri KUR interest rate), the NPV would be 4,633,045,331. The presence of a positive NPV indicates the viability of this business development. The calculated IRR value reaches 22.26%, exceeding the 6% discount rate. The feasibility of the business is also supported by a BCR value of 1.09, where a ratio above 1 indicates the viability of the business.

As an effort to contribute to development in order to support sustainable development, it is necessary to have a good understanding of human resources and natural resources. One of them is by studying the relationship between humans and the environment, namely through ecoliteracy activities (literacy that studies humans and the environment) in schools which aim to equip students, so that students can have a good understanding of the environment. This study aims to describe ecoliteracy skills through environmental care activities at Cipanagon Elementary School, find out the inhibiting factors in the process of implementing ecoliteracy in schools, find out alternative solutions that teachers can do in implementing ecoliteracy in schools. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis method. Data collection techniques used are through observation techniques, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it was stated that the ecoliteracy skills of Cipanagon Elementary School students through environmental care activities, had a percentage of 65% included in the good category so that these ecoliteracy skills were well applied at school. This cannot be separated from the teachers' strategies in shaping student character, and supporting the implementation of these ecoliteracy skills.