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This study aims to develop Busy Book learning media on the material of the digestive system of ruminants for grade V elementary school. This research is a development research using the ADDIE model which consists of five stages (analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluation). The subject of this study consisted of 25 students. The results of the research that has been carried out show that the Busy Book media on the material for the digestive system of ruminants for class V elementary school fulfills the validity indicators, namely a) the results of validation from the material expert validator obtain a score of 95%, material expert 2 obtains a score of 92.5% while media expert 1 get a score of 85%, media experts 2 get a score of 95% with a very valid category. b) the response from the students obtained a percentage of 86.2% in the very good category. c) the learning outcomes of students obtain a percentage of 84% with complete criteria. based on this description, the learning media and material contained in the media developed by researchers can be used in the learning process.

This research is to determine student learning outcomes after participating in learning using the Index Card Match method in SKI lessons on Biography of Figures and Their Role in Developing Islam in Indonesia. This research is classroom action research (PTK), the subjects of this research are class IXC students at MTs Mambaul Ma'arif Belik, Belik District, Pemalang Regency for the 2021/2022 academic year with a total of 30 students. The instruments used in this research were observation, learning outcomes tests, and documentation. The results of this research explain that students' abilities before applying the Index card match method (pre-cycle activities) were still relatively low, namely the percentage of students who achieved the KKM was 43.33%, after learning using the index card match method the percentage of students who achieved the KKM in cycle I became 73. 33% then became 86.67% in cycle II. Overall, it can be concluded that the index card match method can improve student learning achievement (outcomes) in SKI lessons regarding Biography of Figures and Their Role in Developing Islam in Indonesia.

The purpose of this study is to describe the use of a scientific approach to the academic achievement of SMA N 1 V Koto Kampung Dalam students in the field of dance. This type of research is classroom action research or classroom action research. This research uses in two stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Research tools are observation charts and direct experiments. Data was collected through literature research, observation, tests and documentation. The data is analyzed by a percentage formula. The scientific approach in dance education makes learning very effective, active and fun. Dance learning with a scientific approach can increase student enthusiasm and creativity, it can be seen from the addition of student learning activities with general indicators of student learning activities increasing each meeting with an average percentage of student achievement. at the 1st meeting 49.6% with poor criteria, at the 2nd meeting the average number of students with less good criteria was 61.3% and at the 3rd meeting it rose to 62.7% with quite good criteria After the second period, student learning outcomes rose at each meeting, the average percentage of student learning outcomes at meeting I was 71.7% very good, at meeting II it rose to 76.5% very good criteria.

The purpose of this research is to find out how the influence of the Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) type cooperative learning model on students' mathematics learning outcomes in class VII algebra form material at UPTD SMP Negeri12 Pematang Siantar. The approach taken in this study is a quantitative approach. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires (questionnaires) and learning outcome tests. Data analysis techniques use prerequisite tests, namely normality tests and linearity tests. To test whether Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) type cooperative learning models affect learning outcomes, a simple linear regression test was used. From the simple linear regression test performed, the regression equation Y = 8.804 + 0175.X which can be interpreted as every addition of 1% of the questionnaire value will cause an increase in learning outcome test scores of 0.175. It can be seen that the value of the regression coefficient is greater than 0 (positive value), so there is a positive influence between variable 50,8%.

The importance of character education in learning is to improve the quality of implementation and educational outcomes in schools which leads to the achievement of student character formation. In this case, the teacher is not only tasked with delivering learning material, but is also tasked with instilling character values in students (Fatmawati, 2017: 8). This type of research is qualitative research and the method used is a descriptive method. Sugiyono (2017:9) qualitative research is a research method used to examine natural objects. The main aim of qualitative research is to understand social phenomena or symptoms by providing an explanation in the form of a clear description of the social phenomenon or symptom in the form of a series of words which will ultimately produce a theory, which is explained (Sujardewi, 2014: 110). Based on the description that has been presented, this research is defined as a research process that produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from people and behavior that is observed and carried out naturally. This research uses a qualitative research method with the hope of being able to describe the analysis of character education in mathematics learning material on absolute values for students at SMA class X Harapan Bangsa Samalantan. absolutely at SMA Harapan Bangsa Samalantan class X. In chapter IV, the results of the research that has been carried out and the discussion are presented. Therefore, (1) Results, (2) Discussion are successively put forward.1. Analysis of character education in mathematics learning with absolute value material in class X has been carried out by the teacher through planning, implementation and evaluation carried out by the teacher. Mathematics teachers in planning mathematics learning material have absolute values for the character values listed in the RPP, namely the character values of discipline, honesty, responsibility and skills. In implementing learning, mathematics teachers also apply character education through methods, strategies and learning media. Analysis of character education in mathematics learning with absolute value material is based on lesson plans that have been created and adapted to learning conditions. The teacher's learning implementation uses the case study method, so that students always think critically in their efforts to solve problem formulation in mathematics learning with absolute value material. Assessment of the achievement of character education in mathematics learning absolute value material in class X using test questions and observation sheets of student behavior in learning.

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of learning motivation and style in learning on learning outcomes. The type of research that will be carried out is using quantitative research methods with descriptive analysis. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire which was measured using a Likert scale from one to five for 100 respondents with the criteria being students aged 18-22 years. The data analysis technique that will be used in this research is the Outer Model with calculations of Convergent Reliability, Discriminant Validity, Composite Reliability, Cronbach's Alpha and Inner Model with T statistics, R-Square and VIF calculations using SmartPLS 4 tools. The results of the research show that learning motivation influences learning achievement because of the accuracy factor in collecting assignments, this has high motivation. Learning style has no effect on learning achievement because it is caused by the very minimal study time that students spend. Apart from that, learning motivation and learning style together influence student learning achievement.    

This research aims to determine the influence of learning independence, learning motivation and social support on the learning outcomes of Office Administration Education Students for the 2020/2021 Academic Year, Jakarta State University. The population in this study were Office Administration Education Students for the 2020/2021 Academic Year, Jakarta State University. The research sample was taken from 101 respondents. The research method used is quantitative. SmartPLS (Partial Least Squares) is used to calculate data analysis in this research. The Outer Model includes Convergent Reability, Discriminant Validity, Composite Reability, and Cronbach's Alpha calculations, while the Inner Model includes T-statistics, R-Squares, F-Squares, and VIF calculations. The findings of this research state that: 1) learning independence has a positive and significant influence on learning outcomes, 2) learning motivation has a positive and significant influence on learning outcomes, 3) social support has a positive and significant influence on learning outcomes, 4) learning independence , learning motivation and social support simultaneously influence the learning outcomes of students in the Office Administration Education Study Program for the 2020/2021 Academic Year, Jakarta State University.

Before the class action is carried out, a pre-cycle is first carried out where the student’s abilities are still far from what is expected, therefore the researcher aims to overcome this through action in the type of classroom action research with the steps of planning, action, observation and reflection.The results showed that student learning outcomes improved significantly after using the Drill method in class XI Music. The learning flow in the first cycle is the practice of playing scales, playing songs gradually, for example phrase by phrase, fingering the right and left hands in slow, medium and fast tempos. Student learning achievement in cycle I, 9 students who increased (75%), and 4 students who still did not improve (25%).Based on the percentage of achievement, the first cycle is categorized as good. Because there are still some students who have not been completed, the researcher reflects with the teacher who observes to overcome the still existence of students who have not experienced significant improvement, the solution made by the researcher is to control more students in playing the keyboard. Then continued in cycle II, in cycle II carried out fingering exercises again, smooth right hand and left hand. After being carried out in the second cycle, Alhamdulillah, 13 students have increased significantly, and there are no students who are incomplete.

The problems that occur are low activity, speaking skills, and learning outcomes in Indonesian language content. The aim of this research is to describe educators' activities, analyze students' activities, speaking skills and learning outcomes. The approach used is qualitative with the PTK type of research carried out in 4 meetings and the subjects studied were class IV students at SDN Antar Baru 1 Marabahan. The results of this research show that the teacher's activities received a score of 100 with the criteria "Very Good". Student activity increased to 100% in the "All Active Students" category. Students' speaking skills increased to 100% with the criteria "All Students Are Skilled". Student learning outcomes increased by 100%. Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that using the PROLOG model can improve activity, speaking skills and learning outcomes.

This study aims to determine the impact of the application of video tutorial learning media on student learning outcomes in craft learning and entrepreneurship aspects of crafts from waste materials in the form of flat shapes at SMA N 1 Kapur IX District. The technique used in this study was quasi experimental with a pretest-posttest control group design. Data collection was taken from student learning outcomes tests. Data analysis was tested using the Man Whitney u Test in SPSS version 16. The Man Whitney u Test aims to determine whether there is a difference in the average of two unpaired samples. The results of the research show that there is a positive impact on the use of tutorial video learning media on student learning outcomes in craft learning aspects of crafts from waste materials in the form of flat shapes. Therefore. Video tutorial learning media is very good for use in the learning process in order to increase student learning outcomes in craft learning aspects of crafts from waste materials in the form of flat shapes.

This research was conducted at SMPN 03 Sungai Pua which was motivated by several problems, which the authors found in class VIII SMPN 03 Sungai Pua. Where in the learning process there is a lack of student activeness in PAI learning, the learning process only uses the lecture method and there are no interesting methods used in learning, learning is still teacher-centered which causes students to tend to be less active, and there are still many Grade VIII students who have not received maximum learning outcomes so that the quality of learning must be improved again. This research is a quantitative experimental research. This research is located at SMP Negeri 03 Sungai Pua. The population in this study amounted to 54 students. The sampling technique used is the random sampling technique. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires and documentation. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it shows that there is an influence of the make a match type of cooperative learning model on the activeness of students' PAI learning at SMP Negeri 03 Sungai Pua.  

This research began with problems in science learning in class IV of SD Inpres Koperapoka II where the majority of students had difficulty understanding science learning material, so that the learning outcomes obtained by students were low. Therefore, to improve student learning outcomes in science learning, a discovery learning model assisted by image media is used for fourth grade students at SD Inpres Koperapoka. This research is classroom action research (PTK) using a qualitative approach. This research was carried out on fourth grade students at SD Inpres Koperapoka II with a total of 24 students. The instruments used to collect data are observation sheets, documentation and learning outcomes tests. The data obtained in the research was analyzed using qualitative and quantitative data analysis. This research was carried out in two cycles and each cycle consisted of one meeting. The results of research from each cycle that has been carried out using the discovery learning learning model assisted by image media show an increase in both the learning process and student learning outcomes. This can be seen from students' achievements in learning, where in cycle I the average score obtained by students only reached 70.8% completeness with an average student score of 68.75, while in cycle II showed quite a high increase with completeness reaching 87.5% and the average student score is 82. Thus it can be concluded that the use of the discovery learning learning model assisted by image media can improve student learning outcomes in science learning in class IV of SD Koperapoka II.  

This research aims (1) to determine student learning outcomes in the science subject style material in class IV of SD Negeri 0105 Sibuhuan Julu. (2) To determine the increase in student learning outcomes by using the talking chips learning model in the science subject style material in class IV of SD Negeri 0105 Sibuhuan Julu. The type of research used is classroom action research (PTK) which consists of 2 cycles, each cycle consisting of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The data sources in this research were divided into two, namely (1) primary data from class IV participants at SD Negeri 0105 Sibuhuan Julu, (2) secondary data namely class IV teachers at SD Negeri 0105 Sibuhuan Julu. Data collection techniques in this research were obtained through interviews, observation, written tests and documentation. The data analysis technique in this research is a qualitative data analysis technique. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that: (1) Student learning outcomes before using the talking chips learning model in the science subject style material in class IV of SD Negeri 0105 Sibuhuan Julu obtained Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM) data for 8 students with a percentage of 30 .67% and there were 19 students who had not reached the KKM with a percentage of 73.33%. (2) Student learning outcomes before using the talking chips learning model in the science subject style material in class IV of SD Negeri 0105 Sibuhuan Julu, Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency, obtained action data for cycle I which had reached the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM) for 16 students. with a percentage of 53.33% and those who have not yet reached the KKM are 14 students with a percentage of 46.67%.. Cycle II actions that have reached the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM) are 23 students with a percentage of 90% and there are 3 who have not reached the KKM students with a percentage of 10%. It can be concluded that the talking chips learning model can improve the learning outcomes of fourth grade students at SD Negeri 0105 Sibuhuan Julu.  

The problem in this research is "Low results of learning Indonesian for class V at SDN 148 Palembang." The aim of this research is to improve learning outcomes for Indonesian by using discussion and question and answer methods in class V at SDN 148 Palembang. This research was carried out at SDN 148 Palembang. The research subjects were 25 class V students. The instruments used to collect data in this research used tests and observations. Student learning outcomes in cycle I when the discussion and question and answer method was applied was an average of 66.8 with a percentage of student learning completeness of 75% from 25 students after the teacher reflected and corrected several deficiencies so that student learning outcomes in cycle II increased, namely, grades. an average of 78.8 with a percentage of student learning completeness of 85%. Out of 25 students, the number of students has reached the standard of learning completeness. It was concluded that the application of the discussion and question and answer method in Indonesian language subjects in class V at SDN 148 Palembang could improve student learning outcomes. This means that the application of discussion and question and answer methods can be used as an alternative in learning Indonesian.

Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that (1) Student learning outcomes in citizenship education subjects on understanding freedom of organization in class IV of SD Negeri 0117 Sibuhuan, Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency before implementing the mastery learning model obtained a total of 1975 students' average score. was 63.71 and there were 23 students who scored below the KKM 75 with a percentage of 74.19% and 8 students scored above the KKM with a percentage of 25.81%. So it can be seen that learning in the pre-cycle has not been able to improve Civics learning outcomes. So the researcher tried to change the implementation of the teaching and learning process by using a learning model, namely mastery learning. (2) Improved student learning outcomes in citizenship education subjects on understanding freedom of organization in class IV of SD Negeri 0117 Sibuhuan, Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency, after implementing the mastery learning model in cycle I, obtaining a total of 2300 marks, the average value of students was 74.19 . Of the 31 students who got a score below the KKM of 75, there were 12 students with a percentage of 38.71% and 19 students got a score above the KKM with a percentage of 61.21%, while in the second cycle they got a total of 2575 scores. The average score for students was 83. .06, of the 31 students who got a score below the KKM 75 there were 3 students with a percentage of 10.00% and there were 3 students with a percentage of 9.68% and 28 students got a score above the KKM with a percentage of 90.32%.      

The low learning outcomes of students encourage teachers to try to improve the learning process in the classroom. This study aims to improve student learning outcomes by implementing the Jigsaw method assisted by Canva in fiqh learning in class VI A MI PUI Cicalung. This type of research is classroom action research (CAR), which is carried out in two cycles, with each cycle consisting of four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The data collection methods used in this study are observation, testing, and documentation. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques, which were then presented in narrative and graphic form. The results of the study showed that the application of the Jigsaw method assisted by Canva can improve student learning outcomes in class VI A MI PUI Cicalung. This can be seen from the increase in the percentage of student learning outcomes in cycle I, which increased from 58% to 88%, which shows an increase of 30% compared to the pre-cycle conditions. In cycle II, student learning outcomes experienced another significant increase, namely from 88% to 100%, which means there was an increase of 12% compared to cycle I.

The aim of this research is to delineate and elucidate the manner in which audiovisual media may be employed to enhance the academic achievements of students enrolled in dance in XI IPA 3 SMAN 1 Ulakan Tapakis. Classroom action research was the twice-repeated method of inquiry. Thirty students enrolled in class XI IPA 3 at SMAN I Ulakan Tapakis participated in the investigation. The data were acquired by consulting relevant documentation, observation logs, cognitive knowledge test outcomes, and psychomotor skills test results. The results of this study indicate that the integration of audiovisual resources into the dance curriculum at SMAN 1 Ulakan Tapakis's class XI IPA 3 had a substantial beneficial effect on the academic achievement of the students. This is supported by the substantial improvement in pupil learning outcomes during cycles I and II. In its totality, Cycle I exhibited a learner activity rate of 40%. In contrast, during the entire duration of the second cycle, student engagement increased by 83%. Cycle I yielded an overall pupil learning outcome of 63%. On the contrary, cumulative student learning outcomes exhibited a surge to 90% in cycle II. Therefore, the effective implementation of incorporating audiovisual materials into SMAN I Ulakan Tapakis, which is part of the XI IPA 3 course, has enhanced the results of dance education.

This research was motivated by the need to assess the effectiveness of lesson plans prepared by class XI biology teachers with reference to the 2013 curriculum. This evaluation aims to understand to what extent the quality of lesson plans includes the expected competencies and to what extent these lesson plans can support an effective learning process. In addition, this study also wanted to evaluate the correlation between the contents of lesson plans and student learning outcomes, with the aim of identifying the extent to which the implementation of lesson plans based on Curriculum 13 had an impact on the level of understanding and academic achievement of students. This research uses a qualitative approach. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Aek Songsongan with the research subject being a biology teacher. Data collected by interview technique. Data analysis techniques through data collection, data reduction, data display, and data conclusions. The results showed that the lesson plans based on the 2013 Curriculum have a significant correlation with student learning outcomes in Biology subject so that an organized and structured lesson plan helps enable more focused and efficient learning and encourages the use of innovative and participatory learning methods that involve students more actively.

This research is a quasi-experimental research. The research conducted at SMP Negeri 1 Labuhan Deli aims to find out. 1) To find out how the mathematical communication ability of students who learn to use Macromedia Flash. 2) To find out how the mathematical communication ability of students who learn without using Macromedia Flash. 3) To find out whether the mathematical communication of students who learn using Macromedia Flash media is better than the mathematical communication of students who learn without using Macromedia Flash media for class VII students at SMP Negeri 1 Labuhan Deli T.A. 2021/2022. The population in this study were all students of class VII at SMP Negeri 1 Labuhan Deli. Using a homogeneous technique, samples were taken from 2 classes of population. One class was used as the experimental class, namely class VII-2 which was taught with Macromedia Flash and class VII-3 which was used as the control class, namely class which was taught without using Macromedia Flash. As a data collection tool using PreTest and PostTest. In this study 1) the mathematical communication ability of students learning to use Macromedia Flash with an average pretest of 67.77 and a posttest of 85.54. 2) the mathematical communication ability of students who learn without using Macromedia Flash with an average pretest of 67.13 and a posttest of 77.54. then testing the hypothesis for learning outcomes using paired t-test. after testing the data, it turns out that the results of testing the ability of learning outcomes in the experimental class at the pretest level α = 0.05 with Lcount < Ltable, namely 0.09452 <0.192 and posttest 0.1228 <0.192 , and the results of testing the ability of learning outcomes in the control class at the pretest level α = 0.05 with Lcount < Ltable, namely 0.1014 < 0.184 and posttest 0.1659 < 0.184, then H0 is accepted and Hi is rejected. Thus it can be concluded that the mathematical communication ability of students who use macromedia flash media are better than those without using macromedia flash media.

This study aims to obtain a constructivism-based e-module that is valid, practical, and effective, so that it can assist students in understanding the material for a two-variable linear equation system. The research instruments used were lesson plans, material validation sheets and e-module media, learning outcomes tests, and student and teacher response questionnaire sheets. After all instruments, lesson plans, and e-modules were declared valid by the validator, then readability tests and field trials were carried out. The results showed that: (1) the developed E-Module had met the validity values, namely (3.37 and 3.25) with a very feasible category; (2) The developed E-Module has met the practical value (79.75% and 90.5%) with very practical category; (3) The developed E-Module meets the effective criteria with the completeness of student learning outcomes that meet the criteria, namely 85% of students have obtained a score of 75 and the achievement of each indicator/learning objective is more than 65% of the total students.