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Language politeness is the values of politeness or ethics when speaking that are contained in the social rules of society. Language politeness plays an important role in communication because in communicating speakers not only pronounce the sounds of the language, but also ensures that the speech can be accepted by speech partners. Therefore, research on linguistic politeness is interesting to do, especially linguistic politeness in social media that is widely accessed by the public, one of which is the TikTok channel. This research was conducted to identify the principles of language politeness in 2 minutes 46 seconds video on @iamegamei's TikTok channel. The video criticizes the labeling of Indians as Vrindavan or Prindapan with negative connotations that are often done by Indonesian netizens. This research method uses descriptive qualitative pragmatic method with observing and note-taking techniques. Then the data is analyzed using a pragmatic equivalent method. From the research that has been conducted, it is found that the obedience and violation of language politeness thimbles. However, thimble violations dominate, causing language impoliteness in the TikTok video of @iamegamei's account.    

Japanese language skills are a mandatory requirement for Indonesian interns who will work in Japan. Based on interviews with the leadership of LPK INNA (Indonesia Nippon Anugerah) Padang, it is known that the average intern who goes to Japan has Japanese language skills at N4 level or at least N5. At this level, students can read hiragana, katakana and basic kanji, they are can listen and take in information that is spoken slowly. However, interns are still hampered in communicating spontaneously, they are not fluent and stammer in carrying out conversations. In this PKM, training will be given to strengthen Japanese speaking skills to interns at LPK INNA through the Japanese Conversation Practice application. This training aims to: provide an understanding of Japanese culture related to communication and work ethic, practice carrying out daily Japanese conversations, introduce the use of the Japanese Conversation application as a medium for independent practice. The transmission of science and technology uses the SAVI method

This research aims to determine the application of problem-based learning to improve problem-solving skills in environmental change material. The type of research used is classroom action, which consists of 2 cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects in this research were 30 students in class X MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 3 Bengkayang. The research instrument used was a problem-solving skills observation sheet. The results showed that problem-solving skills increased from quite skilled to skilled. The percentage of each indicator of problem-solving skills has increased. Increase indicators identifying information gaps and the need for action by 18.97%, processing information to understand problems and making decisions by 19.83%, reaching solutions by 23.27%, and communicating decisions by 18.98%. Thus, problem-based learning can improve problem-solving skills.

Perlocutionary speech is a speech that the deliverance is intended to influence the speech partners. In this research, an analysis of the form of perlocutionary speech contained in the drama "The Glory Part 1" is presented, which tells the story of a character named Moon Dong-eun who experienced bullying when she was in high school. Researchers chose to make the drama as a source of research data because the drama has a high level of popularity and contains a lot of power or perlocutionary speech effects. Hence, the research aims to reveal and describe the intent and ability or effect included in the drama. This research has two benefits, namely as a finding of the form of perlocutionary speech acts that can be applied as the material for expansion and strengthening in analyzing pragmatic studies. Then the second as a lesson for the community about the importance of maintaining speech in communicating to avoid the adverse effects of perlocutionary speech acts. The approach used in this research is divided into two, namely methodologically and theoretically. The methodological approach uses a qualitative descriptive approach, while theoretically, it uses pragmatic analysis. Further, the methods used are divided into three collections, data analysis techniques and data analysis result presentation techniques. Data collection techniques use listening and recording strategies, data analysis techniques use the equivalent method, and data analysis results in presentation techniques use informal methods. After conducting research, researchers found 34 results of perlocutionary speech acts with various forms of speech, such as threatening, frightening, degrading, harassing, humiliating, praising, granting requests, and fun, resulting in negative and positive effects on speech partners.

Learning is a process, an activity and not a result or goal. Learning is not just remembering, but broader than that, namely experiencing. This article discusses how to apply the PBL (Problem Based Learning) learning model in increasing student activity. This research is classified as qualitative descriptive research. In the learning process, students tend to get bored and less interested in the ongoing learning process because the method used is only lectures and is monotonous. Student activity in the learning process also has an important role in learning outcomes. The project based learning learning model is a scientific approach which consists of several stages, including observing, asking, collecting information, reasoning and communicating. Through these various stages students can increase their role in the learning process.

Understanding interpersonal communication is not easy, especially when communicating with children under the age of 9, namely 1st grade elementary school students. Several teachers will encounter numerous challenges and obstacles in delivering teaching materials effectively to 1st grade students. This research aims to explore interpersonal communication between teachers and students in the learning process of first-grade Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Hidayah Bekasi, as well as identifying inhibiting factors in interpersonal communication between teachers and students in the first-grade class. The study is conducted through a case study approach and employs qualitative research methods. The research findings indicate that interpersonal communication between teachers and first-grade students is effective. Teachers actively apply interpersonal communication in the classroom to enhance skills and assist students in understanding learning materials. However, hindering factors in the communication process include sender message barriers, receiver message barriers, and psychological barriers. Educators are required to be creative in presenting materials to prevent students from feeling bored and uninterested.

This article discusses effective sentences in Indonesian for successful communication, particularly in two common situations encountered in professional and educational environments. Case analyses involve examining real-life cases from various communication situations in daily life. These cases may include situations in both professional and educational settings. This analysis will assist researchers and readers in understanding the application of effective communication concepts in practical contexts, as well as reinforce understanding of the importance of effective sentences in communicating in the Indonesian language.

Pragmatics is the speaker's intention in communicating between the speaker and the speech partner. Pragmatics is related to signs (symbols) and meaning. Moris 1938 as the founder of the oldest field of pragmatics studies. Aspects in pragmatic studies are language, context, and understanding. Analysis of expressive types on Shabira Alula's TikTok account. This analysis uses a qualitative descriptive method. Expressive speech acts are the intention of the speaker's speech as an evaluation in communication. Some expressive types praise, complain, please, etc. There are types of expressiveness that are not widely known and what they mean, so the aim of this research is to find out the types of expressiveness and why they occur on Shabira Alula's TikTok account. Understanding, listening, and taking notes as data retrieval techniques. The research results show an expressive type based on Shabira Alula's TikTok account video. The benefits of this analysis are expected to know and develop each type of expressiveness. The results of the analysis based on @Shabiraalulaadnan's TikTok video show several types of expressiveness, namely comforting expressiveness, criticizing expressiveness, praising expressiveness, confusion expressiveness, apologizing expressiveness, thanking expressiveness, blaming expressiveness.

The importance of mastering English for students is something that needs to be considered, both by teaching staff and students themselves. This is because the ever-growing advances in science and technology require individuals to be able to master English language skills. This Community Service activity aims to provide training so that students can increase learning motivation, self-confidence, hone skills, increase knowledge and improve integrated abilities in English. Activities were carried out at the Muhammadiyah University of Jambi. This activity is aimed at students who are interested and want to improve their English language skills as many as 23 students. This English training received a positive response from students. It can also be concluded that this activity was successful and successful. This can be seen from changes in students' behavior and attitudes in dealing with English. Students begin to be confident and attractive in communicating using English.

TB meningitis is the most severe manifestation of tuberculosis infection and causes death and disability in 50% of sufferers. Tuberculosis primarily affects adults at their most productive ages. However, all age groups remain at risk. Tuberculous meningitis is a form of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis with neurological abnormalities that accounts for 70-80% of all neurological tuberculosis cases, 5.2% of all extrapulmonary tuberculosis and 0.7% of all tuberculosis cases. Tuberculous meningitis (TB) is preceded by prodromal symptoms such as headache, anorexia, nausea/vomiting, subfebrile fever, accompanied by behavioural changes, and decreased consciousness. The patient, a 42-year-old male Mr SM, presented with decreased consciousness, a history of seizures and was taking tuberculosis drugs. Meningeal stimulation was found to be rigid, laseque test and kernique test were positive. Motor system impression of lateralisation to the right. Laboratory examination showed leukocytes 13,500/uL, platelets 728,000/uL, sodium 123 mmol, Kgd 135, thoracic X-ray with the impression of pulmonary tuberculosis with pneumonia, cranial CT-scan obtained with the impression of appropriate Tb meningitis, Non Communicating hydrocephalus. Specific treatments given were IVFD NaCL 0.9 %  20 drops / m, Omeprazole vial 2x40 mg, paracetamol infusion 3x1000 mg, Ceftriaxone 1 gram Vial, dexamethason ampoule loading 2 ampoules then 3x5 mg, Phenytoin 3x100 mg, Levofloxacin 750 mg, rifampicin 1x450 mg, isoniazid 1x300 mg, pyrazinamide 1x1000 mg, ethambutol 1x1000 mg, mg, B6 and B12 2x1 tablets.

Communication strategy is a plan in communicating with the aim of achieving a goal. Communication is basically an activity of exchanging ideas or activities or ideas in conveying ideas and the meaning of messages from one party to another. Activities carried out in an agency are always accompanied by the goals that fellow groups want to achieve. This research focuses on answering how the Communication Strategy of the Head of the Islamic Affairs Division to Improve Employee Performance of the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of West Sumatra Province. The type of research used is using descriptive qualitative research methods. The data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The data analysis techniques that the authors use in this study are data reduction, data presentation and verification/conclusion. The primary data source in the study is the head of the field of Islamic religious affairs of the regional office of the ministry of religion of West Sumatra province and the secondary data in this study are in the form of archives and documentation in the field of religious affairs and communication of the head of the field of Islamic religious affairs of the regional office of the ministry of religion of West Sumatra province. The results obtained are that the strategy used by the head of the field of Islamic religious affairs to improve the performance of employees of the regional office of the ministry of religion of West Sumatra province is the Hafied Cangara communication strategy, which uses the method of selecting and determining communicators, recognizing targets, assessing the objectives of communication messages, and selecting media.

The culinary diversity in Asia affects the interest of tourists to visit, this is a fascinating thing to explore. This study investigate the role of gastronomy tourism in expressing and communicating the identity of a region. This study use descriptive qualitative method, it explains how to understand research subject phenomena, behavior, perceptions, motivations, actions, and so on, holistically, and how to describe the results in the form of words and sentences (Moleong: 2010). Using the theory of gastronomic identity proposed by Harrington (2005), researchers analyze that Authenticity is the representation of traditional culinary traditions that reflect a region's historical and cultural foundations. Diversity includes the variety of ingredients, recipes, and culinary skills in a region, Innovation is the imaginative modification and advancement of conventional cooking techniques to suit modern preferences and fads. And sustainable food practices prioritize social responsibility and environmental friendliness in the case of five countries in Asia : China, Indonesia, India, Turkey, Kazakhstan. Gastronomy tourism can be found as a powerful tool for promoting a region's identity, both to locals and tourists.

Teaching and learning styles are behaviors or actions that teachers and students show during learning. Behavioral teaching reflects teachers' beliefs and values in translating science. Student behavior provides insight into how to perceive, interact, and respond to the environment in which learning occurs. The purpose of the research was to find out how the Teacher's Communication Style in Increasing the Learning Motivation of Class I Students of UPTD SPFSD Negeri 165 Asanae Marioritengnga Village, Soppeng.The research method used is a quantitative research method with a descriptive approach with in-depth interview data collection techniques, observation and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique used is the Miles and Huberman version which includes: data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawn. The results of the study show that teachers in communicating with their students apply various communication styles, including teachers providing initial direction, but providing space for students to take initiative, explore, and determine the course of learning. This style encourages students to develop independence and problem-solving. In accordance with the concept of independent learning where learning no longer focuses on the teacher but learning focuses on students, Becoming a reliable communicator in the classroom, Asking questions briefly and clearly, Applying the discussion learning method in the classroom, Applying the debate learning method in the classroom, Applying presentation learning..

Some small and medium business actors, especially breeders in the Indonesian People's Livestock Association, Buluharjo Village, Plaosan District, Magetan Regency, do not understand how to prepare the cost of goods sold for their livestock business so that the selling price is determined only by considering market prices, resulting in relatively minimal income. when compared with financial and non-financial expenses. They do not realize that many costs have been incurred but have not been taken into account, so even though the selling price is quite high and in accordance with market value, it has not been able to fully cover operational expenses. To provide a solution to this problem, it is necessary to have Training on the Preparation of Cost of Goods Sold as a Consideration for Setting Selling Prices in Maximizing Sales Profits at the Indonesian People's Livestock Association, Buluharjo Village, Plaosan District, Magetan Regency so that livestock business actors can be more effective in calculating their financial management. The training method carried out with Lecture-style training (Lecture) can be a very valuable resource for communicating the necessary information quickly and the Independent Self-study method, this method is expected to be able to train oneself by studying the material that has been given . In addition, this method was chosen because it took into account the distance and time constraints of the presenters and training participants, so that participants were given a simple report format in preparing cost of goods sold. In organizing activities, participants actively ask questions and discuss the conditions and limitations in the preparation of Cost of Goods Sold until the training is complete

Al-Islam Kemuhammadiyahan (AIK) serves as a platform for students at the University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta to learn about Kemuhammadiyahan and religious practices. In its implementation, the AIK institution also serves as a medium to instill the values of an Islamic campus, as stipulated in the Rector's Decree no. 446/R-UMJ/VII/2023 regarding the application of the AIK Curriculum and Islamic Campus. The AIK institution also provides a space for students at the University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta to submit their memorization, which is a requirement for their thesis defense. However, in its implementation, some students encounter challenges in submitting their memorization, both due to internal and external factors. This research aims to examine the image of the Al-Islam Kemuhammadiyahan institution for students at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP) UMJ and to analyze the role of this institution in communicating UMJ's positive image as an Islamic campus. This research employs a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The data collection techniques used include interviews as well as gathering secondary and primary data. The findings of this research reveal that AIK plays.

This research aims to find out what communication styles are used in the Mapala Stacia Umj UKM organization. The communication styles used definitely vary, because it can be seen from members who come from various faculties, of course everyone has a communication style that they use. The purpose of this research is to examine the influence of the communication style used in the Mapala Stacia UKM organization. The Mapala Stacia organization is a group of nature lovers dedicated to promoting environmental awareness and natural activities. With a focus on climbing, nature research and environmental conservation, Mapala Stacia is committed to forming a generation that is aware of the importance of conserving biodiversity. This research is qualitative research using interview techniques with one of the members of Mapala Stacia, Muhammadiyah University, Jakarta. Researchers want to know more specifically the communication style used in the Mapala Stacia UKM organization. The results of research conducted by researchers are that the communication style used is a non-formal communication style but remains polite in communicating between leaders and members, or members and members, cultural background does not hinder the communication process within the Mapala Stacia Umj organization in discussing a matter.

This research examines language politeness which is an important skill that needs to be instilled early on to familiarize children in communicating politely. One effective method is through children's shows that apply the principles of language politeness. In the study, the researcher used the animated video "Pada Zaman Dahulu" as the medium of analysis. The researcher focuses on the ten principles of language politeness according to Leech which are manifested in the utterances of the Kancil and Monyet characters. The purpose of this research is to find out the language politeness of the two animated characters, namely Kancil and Monyet. The research method used is descriptive qualitative and pragmatics theoretical approach. The data were obtained from the animated series "Pada Zaman Dahulu" which consists of five videos with speech that is in accordance with language politeness. This study analyzes the compliance and violation of speech based on ten language politeness thimbles. The maxim found and analyzed include the generosity maxim, tact maxim, approbation maxim, modesty maxim, obligation of S to O maxim, obligation of O to S maxim, agreement maxim, opinion reticence maxim, sympathy maxim, and feeling reticence maxim. The number of the ten maxim will be presented in a table. Meanwhile, the data of the characters' speech in the animation that uses Malay language will be presented with the context as an explanation of the speech in order to facilitate data analysis and also facilitate readers in knowing the meaning of Malay language that is not yet understood so that readers can understand the analysis of language politeness in the animation "Pada Zaman Dahulu"

In writing this article, the author used a descriptive qualitative method that tries to explain the role of church leaders in fostering interreligious harmony amidst the diversity of indonesian society. This article highlights the integral role played by church leaders in advancing interfaith harmony in indonesia, a society rich in ethnic, religious, racial, and cultural diversity. In the midst of this complexity, church leaders are not only spiritual figures, but also agents of developing understanding, tolerance and cooperation between religious communities. By teaching the values ​​of love, peace, forgiveness and respect, they shape their people's perspective on the importance of living peacefully with people of other religions. Apart from communicating these values ​​through sermons and teaching, church leaders are also a driving force in fostering inter-religious dialogue and campaigning messages of peace and tolerance. They emphasized that all religions are not a source of conflict, but rather wealth that can deepen the social and spiritual dimensions of society.Awareness of the importance of interfaith harmony and the active role of church leaders in strengthening it is crucial to ensuring harmony and progress in indonesia as a pluralistic country. Church leaders are not only responsible in the spiritual realm, but also play a key role in building a solid foundation for interfaith harmony in society. Reference sources, such as scriptures, journals, and theological sources, provide a credible foundation that supports the overall argument presented in this article.    

Everyone, including church leaders, must be able to understand and apply ethics in communication. By understanding ethics in communication, a leader knows the rules, norms and things that are good or not, as well as things that should be applied and not applied in communication so that the congregation served is able to receive and understand the messages received from the church leader. If church leaders do not have ethics in communicating, this will lead to failure in ministry. This research uses a literature study method, with a descriptive approach. Where the author will use books, journals and print media to dig up relevant information according to the research topic. Based on the research results, the relevance of communication ethics for church leaders is that church leaders know to apply the rules and norms in daily communication both with the congregation and with the community. The next relevance is that by understanding ethics in communication, a church leader knows the correct rules and regulations for delivering sermons to communicate God's word to the congregation. The next relevance or connection is that church leaders know the rules and norms when communicating with the congregation when conducting counseling.

Language errors often occur consciously because students basically believe that they do not master the language system they use, so they are not sure about the words they make. Because of the difficulties he experienced, he then thought about creating his own language or even abandoning it. This research analyzes language errors from the most important thing, namely the speeches of Indonesian state leaders from the beginning until now. The analysis was carried out using theories viewed from a linguistic perspective, including Phonology, Semantics and Spelling (EYD). We should preserve the Indonesian language by communicating well, politely and courteously so that we as young people do not feel the fading of this language. Additionally, we must reduce the use of slang, especially in conversations on social media, as it can influence the way the next generation speaks. In everyday life, language must be adapted to the situation at hand and spoken correctly.