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Galang Mi’raj Fatanna; Muhammad Amin; Bobbi Rahman

Neptunus: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer Dan Teknologi Informasi 2024 Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Instructional media plays a crucial role in achieving educational objectives. Educators need to develop teaching strategies using various appropriate media and learning resources. Currently, GASING mathematics instructional media only consists of modules, PowerPoint, and teaching aids. This indicates the untapped potential in utilizing instructional media such as animated videos as engaging and effective learning tools. Based on this issue, the researcher employed the GASING method in the subject of mathematics, specifically focusing on multiplying 2-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers. This study aims to ascertain the development process and feasibility of animated videos using Powtoon. These animated videos were developed using the ADDIE model. Based on validation results by language experts, an average of 98.33% was obtained, while content experts yielded an average percentage of 78.18%. Furthermore, media experts achieved an average percentage of 90.67%, and individual trials (One to One) resulted in an average percentage of 85.64%. Based on the validation results by experts, it can be concluded that animated video instructional media using Powtoon in mathematics with the GASING method as the developed instructional media is highly suitable for field use, as evidenced by the average percentage of feasibility obtained being 88.21% (very feasible).  

Predianto Predianto; Nurul Iman; Azid Syukroni

Tabsyir: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Humaniora 2024 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Learning knows no time and space. Every movement or action in order to achieve a certain goal, then it can be said to be learning. To achieve this goal, a person needs a device or media as a support in the process of obtaining the expected information. Radio is one of the information media that can be enjoyed by all listeners to achieve certain goals. Such a purpose is to learn about the religion of Islam. On this occasion, researchers have the aim of researching one of the radios in Ponorogo, precisely is the Gema Surya FM radio. Researchers want to research the implementation of Da'wah Optimization Through Radio (Analysis of the Subuh Lecture Program of Radio Gema Surya Fm Ponorogo (RGS fm). The objectives of this study are 1) To find out what the Fajr Lecture program at RGS FM Ponorogo is, 2) To find out how the Fajr Lecture program at RGS FM Ponorogo, 3) To find out the supporting and inhibiting factors in the production and broadcasting process of the Fajr Lecture program at RGS FM Ponorogo.The approach to this research is a qualitative approach, with a type of case study research. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis uses data reduction, data presentation and data inference.The results showed that the Fajr Lecture Program is a daily program that airs from 05.00 to 05.30 WIB. The program has a monologue da'wah program format. Da'wah material at the RGS FM Fajr Lecture was delivered by speakers who were competent in their fields, On Islamic holidays, Fajr Lecture broadcast selected material according to the situation that was happening. The supporting elements in the Fajr Lecture program are supported by advanced technological tools with a wider reach through internet streaming, which is an easy solution for the production process of the Fajr Lecture program. Until now, Kuliah Subuh is a program that is in demand by listeners because of its prime time so that this program continues to air. While the factors that hinder this program are resource persons. The resource person when unable to attend will change the format by using the lecture recording.

Anggriani, Sindi; Januari, Januari ; Abdul Karim, Hamdi; Arif, M.

Jurnal Faidatuna 2024 STAI Denpasar Bali

This study applies the application of learning to read the Koran for mentally retarded children in Class III SLB Insan Mulia Payakumbuh. The introduction explains the importance of education in developing children's potential, as well as the role of education in educating the nation's life and creating a quality generation. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, with data obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the preparation for the implementation of learning included making learning tools, mastering the material, and preparing media and a conducive environment. Implementation of learning includes conditioning students, praying together, doing apperception, and conveying learning objectives. Supporting factors include the government's good role and community response, while inhibiting factors include a shortage of teachers and adequate facilities. In conclusion, the application of learning to read the Koran for mentally retarded children at SLB Insan Mulia Payakumbuh needs to be properly prepared, paying attention to preparation, implementation, as well as supporting and inhibiting factors that can influence the success of the learning process. It is hoped that the results of this research can contribute to improving the quality of learning for mentally retarded children in SLB.

Wibi Ardi Alvianto; Juni Amanullah; Lukman Santoso

Abstrak : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu seni, Media dan Desain 2024 Asosiasi Seni Desain dan Komunikasi Visual Indonesia

The social media platform TikTok has grown rapidly as one of the main platforms for creative expression and information exchange. This article discusses the use of video editing tools provided by TikTok in creating interesting learning materials for students. We analyze TikTok's creative features including visual effects, music, and quick edits, and illustrate how to apply them to learning. This research involves a qualitative approach through case studies, focusing on the teacher's experience in creating learning materials with the TikTok video editing tool. The findings show that this approach can motivate students by providing visual content that matches the preferences of the younger generation. Students' positive response to this approach indicates increased engagement and interest in learning. However, challenges in utilizing TikTok's video editing tools are also acknowledged. Integrating creativity with substantial content and ensuring the integrity of education is maintained are some of the aspects that must be considered. Ethical and privacy implications are also discussed in the context of the use of social media platforms in education. In conclusion, TikTok's video editing tools offer exciting potential for creating impactful learning materials. With a thoughtful approach, educators can design content that fits current visual trends and communication styles, while maintaining the required educational quality.

Rido Noviansyah; Muhammad Fadhil; Abdullah Firdaus

Jurnal Manajemen dan Pendidikan Agama Islam 2024 Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Implementation of the Manhaji Method in understanding the yellow book at the Darul Arifin Muaro Islamic Boarding School, Jambi, Islamic Religious Education Master's Study Program, Sulthan Tthaha Saifuddin University, Jambi 2024.Methods for understanding the Yellow Book in learning activities, especially in the method of reading yellow words, educators must try to achieve the goals as much as possible. One way is to use appropriate teaching methods. Method is one of the tools to achieve learning goals. Therefore, educators should be smart in choosing and using the right methods so that they can support teaching and learning activities and can be used as efficient tools to achieve goals. The purpose of this research is to describe (1) To find out the background and purpose of implementing the Manhaji method in learning the Yellow Book for students at the Darul Arifin Islamic boarding school. (2) To find out the obstacles in the field to the application of the Manhaji method at the Darul Arifin Islamic boarding school. (3) To find out the application of the Manhaji method at the Darul Arifin Islamic boarding school. This research was conducted at Darul Arifin Muaro Jambi using qualitative research and a descriptive approach. Research data collection techniques use interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis for this research was carried out using the steps of data collection, data reduction, drawing conclusions and verification. Meanwhile, diligent observation and triangulation as well as discussions were carried out as an effort to test the validity of the data. The results of this research show that: (1) The Manhaji learning concept is divided into several parts, starting from planning objectives, determining learning materials, determining methods, determining time allocation and use of media. (2) The implementation carried out during learning in madrasa classes is divided into three parts, namely preliminary activities, core learning activities, and closing activities. (3) Manhaji content/material, as follows: volume I (Mastering the ins and outs of Isim and fi'il which include, ma'rifat nakirah, Mabni, Mu'rob, Tasrif Fi'il patterns) volume II (Mastering the Tasrif Fi'il patterns il Mazid, and Mustaqqaat such as isim Fail. Maful, isim Zaman and Isim Makan), volume III (Mastering Umdah Sum, Mubtada, Khabar, Fi'il Fail, and Awamil. (Inna, Kaana and Dhzanna) volume IV (Mastering Takmilah Sum (Na'at taukid, Athf Badal Mafu'lat). (4) Evaluation of Manhaji material is carried out during the learning process and outside the learning process, in the form of written tests and oral tests.

Erna Zamasi

Bhinneka: Jurnal Bintang Pendidikan dan Bahasa 2024 Universitas Palan

The curriculum is an important aspect in the educational framework. The curriculum acts as an educational guide. Therefore, the curriculum will continue to develop along with the times and the needs of society. As it is now, the curriculum has undergone improvements from the 2013 Curriculum to the Independent Learning Curriculum. These changes certainly have an impact on teachers as implementers. Therefore, this research aims to find out how teachers perceive curriculum changes. To collect data, this research uses an interview method by asking several relevant questions. The results of the interview are presented in a descriptive explanation. From the results of interviews regarding changes to the curriculum, it can be seen that the 2013 Curriculum and the Merdeka Belajar Curriculum have many differences, especially in the aims of the curriculum focus. In their perception, the new curriculum has advantages, especially because it gives teachers freedom to manage learning while encouraging student activity. The weaknesses that teachers need to pay attention to are limited teacher resources and learning media/devices. As a solution there must be an increase in teacher resources and learning tools.    

Husain Al Hidayah; Hasan Muh. Hidayatullah; Anin Asnidar; Nasir Nasir

Learning media are all means, tools as media used in the teaching and learning process, including graphic design through thecanva application.Graphic design isacommunication processthat usesvisual elementssuchaswriting, shapes,andimagestoconvey messages.Canva is one of the applications that can be used for graphic design. This study aims to describe the use of learning media through the canva application. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the study are expected that students are ableto use graphic design learning media through thecanva application.

Muh Inal Alsyahrani; Abd Muqtadir Rapi; Nasir Nasir

Jurnal Motivasi Pendidikan dan Bahasa 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Cultural development in Indonesia, driven by science and technology, places education as the key to achieving national goals. Focusing on the practice stage in educational technology provides practical experience at SMA Negeri 8 Maros. Informatics learning involves programming, artificial intelligence, and computer networks. Research at SMA Negeri 8 Maros involved 35 class X.5 students with a focus on Information and Communication Technology (ICT). Strengthening the Teaching Profession (P2K) from 4 September to 30 October 2023, creating innovative learning tools for the integration of office applications. Students are required to master office applications and online communication skills. The Pancasila student profile emphasizes critical thinking skills, independence and creativity. The results of implementing Informatics learning using the PBL model show a positive impact on student motivation, increasing enthusiasm, and building critical thinking skills. Students who apply PBL produce higher grades. Informatics learning classification is important for understanding computational thinking and computer systems. The application of the PBL model has a positive impact making students more creative and independent in creating projects using Microsoft Office.    

Exwan Andriyan Verrysaputro; Ira Sri Rahayu; Wiwit Cipta Indah Lestari; Aninda Nisha Agrestia

Ular Tangga learning media is a fun learning tool. The use of this learning media is carried out through a learning concept combined with play. Based on the preliminary study conducted on fifth-grade students at SD N 2 Tanjung, it was found that teachers did not use learning media in students' numeracy learning. This study aims to determine the extent to which Ular Tangga media is effective in improving students' numeracy skills at SD N 2 Tanjung. This research uses a qualitative research design with a case study approach. The population in this study is fifth-grade students at SD N 2 Tanjung. The participant determination technique used in this study is purposive sampling technique with a total of 13 students participating. The results of this study indicate that the application of the Ular Tangga media is effectively used. This can be seen from the interview results and the pretest results when using conventional methods, where only 25% of students obtained results above the predetermined minimum passing grade. After the post-test, there was a significant improvement, with 88,44% of students achieving scores above the minimum passing grade.

Ririn Uke Saraswati; Sarmin Sarmin; Arrofie Darmawan; Sony Sonjaya; Fenika Bunga Prawida Suwanto +3 more

Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

: Operational management is a field of management that has a focus in production or services using special tools and techniques to complete the production. Participants can implement knowledge about the way of production process that is the combination of one material with the other so that it becomes a product, the purpose of operational management, benefits, planning, strategy and challenges in the production process within the company. To gain a deeper knowledge of how production processes within the enterprise then it is necessary to understand the operational control of the process of production. Thus, through this seminar, we were conducted in the Aula of the School of Economic Sciences of Ekadharma Indonesia by inviting three sources that were very competent in its field and which were followed by 42 public participants among them consisting of class XII students of the school. In the seminar activities in addition to adding knowledge about the production process can also be discussed together as well as inserted some ice breaking to get some interesting prizes during the event. To see how enthusiastic the participants were, we used some suggestions and criticisms from some of the participants with a review method and a double choice that contained excellent good, good, pretty good, and bad. And it can be concluded that 66.1% of the participants thought that the seminar was very useful.

Salwa Azizah Rahman; Khoirunnisa Maharani; Arif Rahman Hakim; Muhammad Rifky Fauzan; Ahmad Fu’adi

Jurnal Bima : Pusat Publikasi Ilmu Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

One of the basic skill methods to begin learning or mastering a foreign language, especially in Arabic is listening skills (istima'). So for teaching and learning foreign languages, especially Arabic, it is very important to have the ability to hear or listen (istima'). This istima' proficiency can help learners to easily understand a word that is heard well and clearly. The success of istima' learning is highly dependent on 3 stages, namely the planning stage (intention), the implementation stage, and finally the evaluation stage. Tools are very important to improve istima' skills such as media, both audio and audio-visual media. In this very modern era, habituation of istima' is very easy to do, because students do not need to visit Arab countries to be able to hear Arabic directly from local residents there, but students only need to open gadgets or other electronic devices such as laptops, computers, etc. to access audios or videos containing Arabic to help students in the process of habituation of istima'. If students have done istima' habituation regularly, then of course it will be easier for students to learn Arabic, because they have previously been accustomed to hearing it.

Masriana Masriana; Nurul Hasanah; Nur Arifa Hasanah; Zumiati Syarah

Al-Tarbiyah: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam 2023 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

In the learning process, planning and organizing learning is a teacher’s mandatory task so that the expected learningg is in accordance with the learning that will occur. This research seeks to describe teacher’s abilities in preparing learning plans at SDN 107399 Bandar Khalipah. The approach used in this research is qualitative in the type of descriptive reasearch. The data for this reseacrh comes from sources who have been interviewed, while the data souces are class teachers at SDN 107399 Bandar Khalipah. The data collection process was carried out using checklist techniques, interviews and documentation. The interview technique used was a semi structured interview. In carring ut the documentation, the researcher reviewed 10 syllabi and lesson plans that had been prepared by the class teacher at SDN 107399 Bandar Khalipah. So that the interview data can be trusted, researchers use tools in the form of writing instruments and other electronic media. Based on data analysis, the findings of this research can be stated as follows. First, when we are going to prepare a learning plan,the teacher will use the syllabus as a guide in designing the learning implementation plan. The teacher must have 4 teacher competencies, namely the ability to develop and prepare learning implementation Plans that are in accordance with the curriculum, applies. The conclusion of this research is that the teacher at SDN 107399 Bandar Khalipah in planning learning can be seen from the way the teacher plans and prepares lesson plans that are inaccordance with the Merdeka Belajar curriculum and by showing competence in planning learning at school.

Laila Puspitasari; Tri Indah Wahyuningtyas; Kharisma Nur Afifah

Jurnal Sadewa : Publikasi Ilmu Pendidikan, Pembelajaran dan Ilmu Sosial 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Digital learning media is one of the supporting tools of learning media. Learning media vary greatly, one of which is digital learning media where this media is technology-based in its use. The use of digital learning media is one of the efforts to train and educate students to be digitally proficient in accordance with the program launched by the Ministry of Communication and Information in 2021 where all Indonesian citizens are expected to be able to understand and understand digital. Therefore, SMAN 19 Surabaya implements teaching and learning activities using digital learning media. This high school has used digital learning media ranging from teaching and learning activities every day, midterm assessments, daily assessments, end-of-semester assessments and even filling out the attendance list. This encourages SMAN 19 Surabaya students to become digitally proficient The results of this implementation are able to make SMAN 19 Surabaya students have excellent knowledge, insight and experience about the digital world in education.

Laila Puspitasari; Tri Indah Wahyuningtyas; Kharisma Nur Afifah

Jurnal Sadewa : Publikasi Ilmu Pendidikan, Pembelajaran dan Ilmu Sosial 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Digital learning media is one of the supporting tools of learning media. Learning media vary greatly, one of which is digital learning media where this media is technology-based in its use. The use of digital learning media is one of the efforts to train and educate students to be digitally proficient in accordance with the program launched by the Ministry of Communication and Information in 2021 where all Indonesian citizens are expected to be able to understand and understand digital. Therefore, SMAN 19 Surabaya implements teaching and learning activities using digital learning media. This high school has used digital learning media ranging from teaching and learning activities every day, midterm assessments, daily assessments, end-of-semester assessments and even filling out the attendance list. This encourages SMAN 19 Surabaya students to become digitally proficient The results of this implementation are able to make SMAN 19 Surabaya students have excellent knowledge, insight and experience about the digital world in education.

Yasmin Firda Safira; Masnuna Masnuna

SENIMAN: Jurnal Publikasi Desain Komunikasi Visual 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Worksheet for children is one of the learning tools that can be used as early childhood education media. Early childhood refers to children in the age range of 0-6 years old. As we all know, this age is crucial and influential for the future of these children. Therefore, one of the roles that parents can play is to find suitable learning media, and one of them is by using children's worksheets. Children's worksheets are often associated with images of living beings such as humans and animals.To address the concerns of Muslim parents who may consider drawing living beings as prohibited, a faceless worksheet named "Hanif" has been created. The Hanif worksheet is designed to be suitable for Muslim families, featuring captivating images that are liked by children.

Suheddin Hasibuan

Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Budaya 2023 Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Based on the research results, it can be concluded that (1) Implementation of Classroom Management in Improving the Effectiveness of Student Learning in Class IV SD Negeri 0119 Banjar Raja has taken place effectively, and can increase the effectiveness of student learning. It can be known based on the teacher's strategy in preparing various things needed for the teaching and learning process, for example teaching media, learning tools, and preparation of lesson plans. Besides that, the teacher's strategy for opening lessons is by giving encouragement to their students' learning enthusiasm. (2) Factors supporting and inhibiting the implementation of classroom management in increasing the effectiveness of student learning in class IV SD Negeri 0119 Banjar Raja. These supporting elements include adequate infrastructure, qualified homeroom teachers and experts in their profession, strategic location, safe, surrounding environment clean classrooms, and the interaction of the homeroom teacher with the surrounding environment. The obstacle is the diversity of students' characteristics, such as the presence of students who fight, do not carry out pickets.    

Asiska Zeriani; Wimbrayardi Wimbrayardi

The purpose of this study is to catalogue the art and music culture education approaches that are in use at SMA Negeri 2 Lubuk Basung. Aspects such as learning objectives, learning materials, methods, musical instruments, learning processes, and evaluation are examined in the musical arts learning activities. The participants in this qualitative descriptive study are SMA Negeri 2 Lubuk Basung eighth-grade students. The researcher assumes the role of the research instrument, supplemented by auxiliary tools such as mobile phones, cameras, and stationery. Data collection was conducted through a systematic review of pertinent literature, observation, interviews, and documentation. Data collection, data classification, data clarification, data analysis, data description, and data conclusion are all components of data analysis techniques. The findings of the study indicate that the teaching modules in the independent curriculum do not provide comprehensive guidance for learning planning, which is influenced by various conditions. Research findings indicate that music culture instructors at SMA Negeri 2 Lubuk Basung have implemented music arts learning strategies consisting of five stages: learning preparation strategies, learning management strategies, strategies for utilising learning media, strategies for implementing model methods and learning approaches, strategies for motivating students, and strategies for evaluative purposes. The purpose of this study is to catalogue the art and music culture education approaches that are in use at SMA Negeri 2 Lubuk Basung. Aspects such as learning objectives, learning materials, methods, musical instruments, learning processes, and evaluation are examined in the musical arts learning activities. The participants in this qualitative descriptive study are SMA Negeri 2 Lubuk Basung eighth-grade students. The researcher assumes the role of the research instrument, supplemented by auxiliary tools such as mobile phones, cameras, and stationery. Data collection was conducted through a systematic review of pertinent literature, observation, interviews, and documentation. Data collection, data classification, data clarification, data analysis, data description, and data conclusion are all components of data analysis techniques. The results of the research suggest that the instructional modules within the self-directed curriculum fail to offer exhaustive direction for the process of learning planning, which is subject to a multitude of factors. Research findings indicate that music culture instructors at SMA Negeri 2 Lubuk Basung have implemented music arts learning strategies consisting of five stages: learning preparation strategies, learning management strategies, strategies for utilising learning media, strategies for implementing model methods and learning approaches, strategies for motivating students, and strategies for evaluative purposes.

Ratna Herawati, Ratna Herawati; Kardha, Dessyana; Rachmatullah, Robby; Mairina, Upik

Adi Widya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 2023 Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Learning as a process of organizing the environment around students might meet the National Education Standards. Most educators in Surakarta City had minimal understanding of the assessment of learning outcomes. How was the technique of preparing the right assessment tool in measuring student learning achievement? Based on the situation analysis, the partner's problems were found, including the lack of understanding of educators in the form and technique of preparing appropriate assessment tools, as well as the limited ability of educators to translate assessment techniques into digital form. The proposer's solution was through training, namely first training, designing the preparation of good item items, and providing strategies for composing good item items by paying attention to validity, level of difficulty, discriminating power, and reliability. The second training is monitoring the preparation of item items as well as strengthening the concepts and skills of item analysis techniques as well as assessment tool techniques with the assistance of digital media. The result of the implementation was that the activities run in an orderly manner according to the plan and according to the targets set. From this activity, it could be concluded that there was an increase in the competence of educators in developing digital-based assessments of learning tools after being given training.

Rini, Rini Triastuti; Wijianto, Wijianto; Raharjo, Raharjo; Nuryadi, Muhammad Hendri

Adi Widya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 2023 Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

The problems faced by partners are in the form of teacher Civic teachers in Pacitan Regency had difficulties in preparing individual learning tools. Therefore, the Citizenship Learning and Education Research Group conducted a workshop on developing Learning Objective Flows and Teaching Modules with the help of Assessment Applications. The purpose of the service is to improve the teacher's ability to develop learning designs. The service method used is in the form of a workshop with a blended learning model. Implementation is carried out in five stages, namely identifying the characteristics of workshop participants, preparing materials, creating digital classes and the necessary platforms, carrying out offline and online workshops, evaluating workshop results. The result of the service is that after attending the workshop, the teacher can make ATP and modules according to the criteria. while additional outputs are in the form of publications in online media and community service videos.

Debora Simamora; Raikhapoor Raikhapoor; Maria Widiastu

Sinar Kasih: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Arastamar (SETIA) Ngabang

The aim of this research is to determine the role of knowledge played by Christian Religious Education teachers as mentors in efforts to overcome students' learning difficulties in class VIII of SMP Negeri 2 Muara for the 2023/2024 academic year. The research hypothesis is that the role of Christian Religious Education teachers as mentors in efforts to overcome the learning difficulties of class VIII students at SMP Negeri 2 Muara for the 2023/2024 academic year is > 75% of what was expected. The population is all students in class VIII of SMP Negeri 2 Muara for the 2023/2024 academic year who are Protestant Christians, totaling 102 people. The research sample was determined by random sampling at 35% from 102 people, namely 36 people. This research method is a descriptive quantitative inferential method with a research instrument using a questionnaire. Hypothesis testing using the t test formula obtained a value of tcount=10.576>ttable=2.042. The tcount value is in the curve area of ​​rejection of H0 and acceptance of Ha. Thus, it can be concluded that the accepted research hypothesis is that the role of Christian Religious Education teachers as mentors in efforts to overcome the learning difficulties of class VIII students at SMP Negeri 2 Muara Belajar in 2023/2024 is > 75% of the expected 84.84%. However, there are several teacher roles that must be improved, including: 1) The role of providing reinforcement in the form of enthusiasm, with a value of 3.22. 2) Role in helping students to make good friends with other friends, with a value of 3.08. 3) Role in providing feedback to students who are slow in learning, with a value of 3.19. 4) Role in using media or learning tools, with a value of 3.17. Some of these roles are in the good category and it is hoped that teachers will be able to achieve their achievements so that they become very good.