Publication Search

This research investigates the economic impacts of port development and management on coastal communities, focusing on the role of vocational education in workforce preparation. Ports serve as pivotal economic hubs, driving regional growth through trade facilitation, job creation, and infrastructure development. However, they also pose environmental challenges such as pollution and habitat degradation, necessitating sustainable management practices. The study evaluates these dual aspects by analysing indicators such as GDP growth, workforce readiness, environmental sustainability, and strategic management in port operations. Findings highlight the significant contributions of ports to local economies while emphasising the importance of vocational education in equipping communities with skills for port-related jobs. Strategic management and governance are critical in maximising economic benefits while mitigating environmental impacts and ensuring regulatory compliance. The research underscores the need for integrated approaches that balance economic growth with environmental sustainability to foster resilience in coastal regions.

The Job Creation Law contains various changes to the Environmental Protection and Management Law, one of which is the public's right to access environmental information. This can be seen in Article 22 of the Job Creation Law which amends Article 26 paragraph (2) of the Environmental Protection and Management Law, which stipulates that the public, especially environmental observers, must be involved in every activity carried out by business actors or activities, by providing open and complete information before the activity is carried out. The concept of Business Licensing in the environmental sector regulated in the Environmental Protection and Management Law using a permit-based approach has been changed to the application of standards and risk-based in Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation, this means that the granting of permits will be carried out by the central government based on calculations of the level of danger and the potential value of danger to aspects of health, safety, the environment and/or utilization of resources. In addition, there is also the loss of participation of the affected community in all forms of decisions in the Environmental Impact Analysis (AMDAL) process which previously involved potentially affected communities, now only involving directly affected communities.    

This study aims to analyze the validity of State Administrative Decrees issued by State Administrative Agencies/Officials based on the Job Creation Law in order to accelerate business licensing juxtaposed with the legal requirements of a State Administrative Decree. The research used is a critical analysis with a qualitative approach involving analysis of legal documents and related literature. This study reveals that the acceleration of the issuance of business licenses based on Government Regulation Number 5 of 2021 must meet the criteria for the legal requirements of a State Administrative Decree. The results of the study are expected to provide a comprehensive picture of the risks and impacts of the issuance of business licenses on business actors and provide input in the preparation of regulations that are derived from the Job Creation Law.

This study examines the role of Cepagan Village weaving in the development of the creative economy in Warungasem District, Batang Regency, Central Java. Using a qualitative approach and case study design, this study explores the economic and social contributions of the weaving industry, the challenges faced, and development strategies in the context of the creative economy. The results of the study show that Cepagan weaving plays an important role in cultural heritage preservation, product innovation, and cross-sector collaboration. This industry has a significant impact on job creation, increasing regional income, and economic multiplier effects. However, challenges such as competition with modern products, regeneration of artisans, and limited market access need to be overcome. Development opportunities through digitalization, ecotourism, and collaboration with the fashion industry open up new prospects for the sustainability of the weaving industry. This research provides valuable insights into the integration of traditional crafts into the modern creative economy and can be a reference for the development of local wisdom-based community empowerment policies and programs.

Employment agreements are a crucial step in establishing the employer-employee relationship. While both the Indonesian Labor Law and the Job Creation Law encourage written agreements, verbal contracts are also legally recognized. Written employment agreements serve as a binding instrument and evidence, yet many labor relationships operate without them. This can lead to legal disputes, particularly regarding workers' rights, as exemplified in the Mamuju District Court Decision No. 2/PDT.SUS-PHI/2018/PN.Mam. This study employs a descriptive-analytical approach, adhering to the normative legal research method. Secondary data is gathered from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The findings reveal that workers' rights under verbal agreements are still protected by the Labor Law and the Job Creation Law. However, the absence of written documentation of agreed-upon terms for termination of employment can pose challenges in proving these terms in court. In the Mamuju District Court Decision No. 2/PDT.SUS-PHI/2018/PN, the court ordered the defendant to pay double the plaintiff's entitlements due to the wrongful termination of employment through coercion. The court found that the plaintiff's termination was unrelated to any company policy violation and could not be substantiated due to the lack of written documentation.

This journal analyzes stocks as investment securities. In the modern era, stocks have become a popular investment choice due to their high potential returns and ease of access through digital platforms. However, stock investments also carry significant risks, such as sharp price fluctuations. This study aims to provide a deeper understanding of the advantages of stocks compared to other investment instruments, factors influencing public interest in stock investments, and the development of stock investments in Indonesia after the enactment of Law No. 11 of 2020 on Job Creation. The research method used is normative and juridical approaches, by examining legislation and related literature. The expected outcome of this study is to enhance financial literacy among the public and assist in making smarter and wiser investment decisions.

This research aims to analyze the impact of tourism on social changes in Suranadi Village, West Lombok. The village has experienced rapid tourism development, bringing both positive and negative impacts on the community's life. Positive impacts include economic growth, job creation, and the preservation of local culture. However, tourism also causes significant negative impacts, such as changes in cultural values, decreased religious practice intensity, changes in dressing styles, increased crime rates, and environmental damage. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach, involving observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The results show that tourism development in Suranadi Village brings significant economic benefits but also requires ongoing efforts to address social and environmental challenges. Therefore, sustainable tourism strategies involving local communities, strict supervision of tourism activities, and environmental conservation programs are needed to ensure a balance between economic benefits and the preservation of local cultural values and environment. This research provides insights for stakeholders in formulating sustainable tourism development policies and strategies in Suranadi Village.

Investment is one of the ways Indonesia can develop economic growth to realise a golden Indonesia by becoming the fifth largest economic power in the world. With that, Indonesia needs to regulate and make regulations that can facilitate investment by making the Job Creation Law. With the birth of the work copyright law by concocting, combining, deleting and changing several laws into one form of applicable law, namely omnibus law. Thus I conducted research through a normative juridical approach based on primary legal materials by using statutory materials and conceptual approaches by tracing legal materials using analytical study techniques and quantitative studies. From the results of the study found that the copyright law relating to environmental permits did not result in changes and is still relevant to the previous rules. Then the changes that occur only relate to environmental approval which is facilitated in order to simplify environmental licensing by integrating with the licensing system also strengthens the law indirectly.  

An entrepreneur must be perceptive and know how to seize opportunities. Business opportunities exist in all aspects of society and in all economic activities. Therefore, the key to spotting opportunities is creativity. The relationship between entrepreneurship, economic growth, and job creation is becoming increasingly relevant, as various studies indicate a positive correlation between entrepreneurship and economic growth. Ogunlana's study, cited from the setneg.go.id website, found that entrepreneurship can play a crucial role in achieving economic growth for countries to overcome economic crises. He asserts that entrepreneurship can generate jobs, foster innovation, increase production, and diversify sources of economic income by promoting the development of SMEs. This research aims to identify the factors influencing entrepreneurial intentions among students at the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business at UIN STS Jambi. The results show that financial management significantly affects entrepreneurial intentions among students with a significance level of 0.001. Self-efficacy significantly affects entrepreneurial intentions among students with a significance level of 0.000. Simultaneously, it was found that financial management and self-efficacy together significantly affect entrepreneurial intentions with a significance level of 0.000.

Unemployment is a significant economic problem that can affect society's well-being. In an Islamic economic perspective, unemployment is viewed through the lens of social justice, equitable distribution of wealth, and other sharia principles. The causes of unemployment in an Islamic economy include unfair distribution of wealth, lack of relevant education and skills, injustice in the conventional interest-based financial system, and economic and political instability. To overcome unemployment, Islamic economics offers solutions through the effective implementation of zakat, alms and waqf, the use of profit-sharing-based financial instruments such as mudharabah and musyarakah, as well as investment in education and skills training. The government also plays an important role in creating an environment that supports job creation through fair and stable policies. Encouraging entrepreneurship through training and access to capital is also an effective strategy in reducing unemployment. This holistic approach not only aims to reduce unemployment levels, but also to create a more just and prosperous society in accordance with Islamic economic principles.    

In today's world, international trade is important for many countries. Exports and imports, along with exports and imports, are two important factors in the movement of goods and services between countries. This article discusses in depth the impact of exports and imports on international trade through various research methods using secondary data. The main objective is how it affects the country's economy. The focus of this research is the important role of exports and imports in a country's economic development, job creation and capacity building. On the other hand, there are also negative consequences to consider,such as loss of trade and dependence on international markets. A full understanding of the impacts of exports and imports is essential for a country to develop appropriate international trade policies. Smart policies can multiply the benefits of exports and imports, reduce negative impacts, and encourage sustainable economic growth.

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a vital role in driving Indonesia's economic progress, as they contribute significantly to job creation and increasing Gross Domestic Product (GDP). However, MSMEs are facing various challenges that hinder their ability to contribute optimally. This article aims to analyze the impact of MSMEs on Indonesia's economic growth, with an emphasis on policy perspectives and implications. The research uses a descriptive qualitative and quantitative approach, with secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs, and relevant academic literature. The results show that MSMEs contribute more than 60% to Indonesia's GDP and create more than 97% of the workforce. However, challenges such as access to capital and technology hinder the growth of MSMEs. Policy recommendations include improving access to capital, technology support, and entrepreneurship training. Further research is needed to better understand the impact of MSMEs and to develop effective innovation and technology strategies.  

There are 5,480 contents of animals torture spread across the world, and 1,626 of these contents come from Indonesia. This figure indicates that the content of torture in Indonesia has occurred so much and massively. The creator made a public service advertisement entitled ”Stop Penyiksaan Hewan Sebagai Sarana Hiburan”. The purpose of writing is to explain to the reader or audience how important it is to prepare a concept for making a public service advertisement. In this advertisement, the creator of the work acts as a copywriter. There are several stages in the creation of this work, namely pre-production, production and post-production. The copywriter's job is to create scripts, concepts and also create creative work plans. The creation of the script must follow the concept that has been made previously by the creator of the work and the art director. The creator of the work also helps in the production stage, such as taking footage and conducting interviews. In the post-production stage, the copywriter also helps with editing and also fills in voice over. The creator's hope is that the public service advertisement entitled ”Stop Penyiksaan Hewan Sebagai Sarana Hiburan” can educate the audience to understand how important it is to prepare the concept of a public service advertisement. The conclusion of this research is that a copywriter must be able to create a manuscript according to a previously created concept with limited time and the copywriter also needs to do target audience research.

The current global phenomenon shows a rapid increase in the adoption of digital technology, which has changed various aspects of life, including the micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) sector. This study aims to examine effective digital marketing strategies to improve MSME performance in supporting the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Program. The novelty of this research lies in a holistic approach that integrates various aspects of digital marketing, in the context of SDGs implementation. The urgency of this research is driven by the urgent need for MSMEs to remain competitive and relevant in the digital era, as well as the crucial role in the national economy and the achievement of SDGs goals. The method used in this study is Systematic Literature Review (SLR) by collecting relevant previous research through publish or perish Then analyze the article and crucify related to keywords. The results show that the use of appropriate digital marketing can help MSMEs contribute more effectively to the achievement of SDGs, especially in terms of poverty alleviation, job creation, and inclusive economic growth. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of policy support and continuous training for MSMEs in utilizing digital technology, as well as collaboration between the public and private sectors to accelerate the digital transformation of MSMEs.

This research aims to determine the benefits, functions and role of entrepreneurship in improving the economy. This type of research is a qualitative description using literature study. Entrepreneurship is one of the organizations that helps in alleviating poverty. This research explores the various benefits, functions and roles of entrepreneurship in economic development. Data was collected from various secondary sources such as scientific journals, books, research reports, articles and relevant official publications. The findings show that entrepreneurship contributes significantly to job creation, innovation and improving community welfare. Apart from that, entrepreneurship also plays a role in encouraging local and national economic growth. The implications of this research indicate that entrepreneurship development must be supported through proactive policies and sustainable development to achieve maximum economic impact.

Made Village in Surabaya City has diverse economic potential, especially in the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector. This potential includes local products, handicrafts, traditional food, and tourism. MSMEs in Made Village include the processing of sengon nuts and soy milk. However, there are opportunities to develop these MSMEs through appropriate strengthening strategies. Strengthening MSMEs in Made Village through approaches such as skills training, increasing market access through digital platforms, developing collaboration networks, and implementing information technology can be strategic steps to increase the competitiveness and growth of MSMEs. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. The author uses secondary research data sources to support research obtained from print and electronic media. Secondary data is a previously existing data source, obtained by researchers indirectly through intermediary media. With diverse economic potential, especially in the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector. From the author's short interview with MSME partners, sengon bean and soy milk entrepreneurs. Strategy efforts to strengthen MSMEs in Made Village, Surabaya City start from ensuring the quality of the products or services offered remains superior, to maintaining good relationships with customers. This also includes monitoring the market and being flexible to changing trends and consumer needs. What is no less important is paying attention to operational efficiency and managing finances wisely to maintain the financial health of entrepreneurs. Strategic efforts are needed to strengthen such as developing local partnerships, community empowerment, promotion and marketing, product diversification and access to financing. Apart from that, the government needs to make efforts to support MSMEs through Article 97 of the Job Creation Law. The government allocates funds to the community to help MSMEs to operate and reach the market. thus providing positive implications for entrepreneurs (MSMEs) and local residents. Advice from researchers for MSME business actors to innovate more creatively and keep up with current developments by utilizing the latest technology, and also involving local residents to participate in improving the local economy.

Termination of employment is the end of an employment relationship due to certain things that cause the end of the rights and obligations between workers/laborers and employers. What are the company's obligations, one of which is paying severance pay as compensation for termination of employment (PHK). Termination of employment is regulated in the Job Creation Law no. 11 of 2020 due to several reasons that give rise to termination of employment based on law, which aims to obtain the rights obtained for workers regarding the severance pay they receive.

With the presence of universities, both private and state, every year they contribute expert staff to their graduating students. However, having a bachelor's degree does not necessarily guarantee that you will get a suitable job, sometimes many graduates are not all absorbed into the workforce, causing unemployment. The aim of this independent entrepreneurship program is to help students create income according to the students' abilities and competencies so that they can be independent, develop and not always depend on government assistance by helping to increase the continuity of the business the students are involved in. involved. For example, mocktail zeger - Zeger is a product produced from this program, high quality with a variety of flavors and toppings. In its implementation method, this program includes market research, marketing strategy, and logo creation. The conclusion states that in this business there is a large market opportunity by continuing to innovate and paying attention to the long-term interests of consumers.

Tegal Regency regional regulation Number 2 of 2018 concerning Village-Owned Enterprises is a regional policy in the context of increasing the potential of village resources. The hope is that this regional policy can be a solution for developing village potential, which in Tegal district has a lot of village development potential. As well as increasing the potential of village business capabilities. With Village-owned Enterprises, it is hoped that the business potential in Tegal Regency, which has a large number of small and medium businesses and a high entrepreneurial culture, will certainly be the main requirement if the regional government can seize this opportunity to improve and empower the business world in Tegal Regency to the maximum. This research is a Normative Juridical Research on issues relating to the Job Creation Law and Village-Owned Enterprises policies. This research aims to determine the implementation of Tegal regent's regulation number 2 of 2018 concerning village-owned enterprises as well as solutions to obstacles in its implementation., in This research uses a qualitative data analysis method, namely normative juridical which is presented descriptively. Regent's Regulation number 2 of 2018 created a main strategy, namely Tegal Regency's commitment to improving the ranking of all indicators in investment policy in a better direction, structural improvements for all indicators, implementing ease of doing business for all communities, especially micro, small and medium enterprises through village-owned enterprises.

This study aims to examine the relationship between village economic success and human resources on the community economy. The village economy is at the center of attention in the context of inclusive economic development, with quality human resources playing a key role in the process. Quantitative analysis methods were used in this research, with data collected through surveys and interviews in several selected villages. Research findings show a positive relationship between the level of village economic success, which is reflected in economic growth, access to basic services, and job creation, and the quality of human resources at the local level. These results provide important policy implications for sustainable and inclusive village economic development.