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Wahyu Nur Khasanah; Abdul Haris Fatgehipon; Nandi Kurniawan

WISSEN : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Fires in residential areas usually occur in densely populated areas. Rawa Buaya Village is a sub-district in West Jakarta City which has a fairly high population density and there is also a densely populated settlement located at RT.016/RW.04 with 445 families. This settlement experienced fire disasters five times in 2008, 2009, 2015, and twice in 2022. The aim of the research is to describe community preparedness to reduce the risk of fire as well as factors that support and inhibit community preparedness. This research uses descriptive methods through a qualitative approach. The results of the research show that 40% of the community knows that the cause of fires is due to human negligence, 81% have the desire to prevent fires, 76% have an agreement between the Head of the RT and the community, 74% have determined the evacuation location for victims, 67% do not know the evacuation route board, 91% have the desire to to help their relatives, 62% only knew that a fire simulation had been carried out once, 74% had no early warning system, and 60% had not prepared an emergency fund. So it was concluded that the community was sufficiently prepared to face fires by knowing the causes and things to prevent fires, having an agreement to prepare evacuation locations, helping relatives and participating in disaster simulations, but the vulnerability of the living environment was a factor that triggered fires.  

Asep Asep

Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Strengthening knowledge and disaster preparedness for students, teachers, and the wider community can be achieved through community service activities packaged in the form of national seminars. This seminar is an educational and collaborative forum that brings together various related parties to share knowledge, experiences, and disaster mitigation strategies. Through this community service activity, geography learning becomes more relevant and applicable. Not only does it increase understanding of disaster mitigation, this seminar also builds community capacity in dealing with disasters, and encourages active participation of all parties in creating a safer and more sustainable environment. This community service activity was carried out in three stages: 1) Material solidification, 2) Q&A discussion, 3) Evaluation. The community service conducted through a resource person at the national seminar on geography education organized by the Master of Geography Education Study Program at Padang State University provides an overview of the integration of processes and projects that can be done to improve understanding of disaster mitigation through geography learning. This includes projects such as identification of disaster locations in the selection of materials, socialization in collaboration with related parties, simulations in schools, or through the development of learning media.

Luluk Baikuna; M. Harun Rifai; Rizqi Trisnaningtyas

Globe: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Teknologi Kebumian, Ilmu Perkapalan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

The application of Geographic Information Systems (SIG) has become an important tool in combating the risk of flood disasters in many areas, including Demak City. This research aims to explore and evaluate the possible benefits of implementing SIG to reduce the danger of flooding in Demak City. The study approaches used include stakeholder interviews, field surveys, and geographic data analysis. The research results show how useful SIG is for creating early warning systems, identifying air flow patterns, and mapping areas vulnerable to flooding. The use of SIG also enables improved coordination of flood mitigation and management among various interconnected entities. This study makes a significant contribution to our understanding of the function of geospatial information technology in disaster management and provides useful insights for stakeholders to create more effective methods for mitigating flood hazards in Demak City.

Merlin Asima Hutagaol; May Rauli Simamora; Junjungan Simorangkir; Warseto Freddy Sihombing

Jurnal Magistra 2024 STP Dian Mandala Gunungsitoli Nias Keuskupan Sibolga

This study aims to determine how the elderly congregation responded to the earthquake disaster, and the faith struggles of the elderly of the HKI Partangga church congregation after the earthquake based on the perspective of disaster theology. The theory used in this study is to use expert theories related to disaster theology, the theory of Zakaria J. Ngelow which emphasizes that natural disasters occur not as punishment from God, but as normal events in nature and there is no biblical record that says that God punishes sinful humans, but loves and forgives, redeems and saves humans from the wrapping of sin. The study in this research uses a qualitative method, with a descriptive analysis approach, which aims to describe the actual situation. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, in-depth interviews. The findings of this study are that the elderly of the HKI Partangga congregation responded to the earthquake with: the emergence of fear, feeling the presence of God. In addition to responding, the elderly also provide perspectives that are different from the perspective of disaster theology on natural disasters. The elderly provide a perspective that is different from the Christian faith, which understands that earthquakes are God's punishment for sin, questions arise to God about what sins are committed, earthquakes are God's plan.

Andriansah; Zaqi Muhammad Abdillah; Indra Setia Lesmana

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Pendidikan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

This study discusses the influence of social media in raising awareness among coastal communities regarding natural disasters. The rapid development of information and digital technology, which benefits all individuals, has now extended its benefits to various societal elements such as urban, mountainous, and coastal communities. The openness of information implemented by the government exemplifies the role of social media in enhancing the awareness of coastal communities towards natural disasters. Through qualitative analysis and interviews or discussions with members of coastal communities to obtain qualitative information about their experiences regarding disaster information received through social media, this research explores how social media can influence the understanding and responses of communities to disasters in coastal areas. The results of this study are expected to provide knowledge and insight into the role of social media in disaster risk mitigation and increasing awareness among coastal communities of impending natural disasters.

Wida Novianti; Cau Kim Jiu

Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health 2024 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

West Kalimantan has the longest river in Indonesia, namely the Kapuas River, where every year there is a potential for flood disaster in almost every district and city area that it passes through. The biggest flood in the last 20 years occurred in 2021, based on West Kalimantan BPBD data, 140,468 residents were affected by the flood and 2 residents were reported to have died in Sintang Regency. The flood disaster that occurred attracted enough public attention at the national level. The Central Government and its staff were also present to deal with the flood. The potential for similar floods is very likely to occur, requiring serious efforts to mitigate similar flood disasters from recurring. Method for preparing this article using a qualitative method with an exploratory approach. It is hoped that the results of this research can provide input in understanding conditions, dealing with them and making efforts to prevent and deal with similar flood disasters in Sintang Regency..

Kinanti Putri Herlambang; Radysti Devania

Jurnal Sadewa : Publikasi Ilmu Pendidikan, Pembelajaran dan Ilmu Sosial 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Indonesia is a country that has a high potential for natural disasters.  This is because Indonesia is located in the ring of fire which forms an archipelago.  Program from Beneran Indonesia in the form of Service Learning (SL) is a volunteer action carried out to increase the effectiveness of disaster prevention and mitigation by optimizing public awareness strategies so that community participation can increase in carrying out disaster prevention and mitigation, research and spatial and land planning.  The form of this program is in the form of educational videos sent via social media, Instagram.  The purpose of this research is to analyze the effectiveness of disaster education videos to increase disaster knowledge and attitudes in the community.  With a qualitative descriptive analytic observation method with a cross sectional approach through data collection techniques in the form of observation and documentation.  Thus, the results of this research also show that this disaster education video media is effective for increasing disaster knowledge and attitudes.  Because the effective and efficient dissemination is accompanied by packaging of video content that is concise, solid and enjoyable.    

Kinanti Putri Herlambang; Radysti Devania

Jurnal Sadewa : Publikasi Ilmu Pendidikan, Pembelajaran dan Ilmu Sosial 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Indonesia is a country that has a high potential for natural disasters.  This is because Indonesia is located in the ring of fire which forms an archipelago.  Program from Beneran Indonesia in the form of Service Learning (SL) is a volunteer action carried out to increase the effectiveness of disaster prevention and mitigation by optimizing public awareness strategies so that community participation can increase in carrying out disaster prevention and mitigation, research and spatial and land planning.  The form of this program is in the form of educational videos sent via social media, Instagram.  The purpose of this research is to analyze the effectiveness of disaster education videos to increase disaster knowledge and attitudes in the community.  With a qualitative descriptive analytic observation method with a cross sectional approach through data collection techniques in the form of observation and documentation.  Thus, the results of this research also show that this disaster education video media is effective for increasing disaster knowledge and attitudes.  Because the effective and efficient dissemination is accompanied by packaging of video content that is concise, solid and enjoyable.    

Hena Salsabila Putri; Anggia Sagita; Hajar Ulvia

Repeater : Publikasi Teknik Informatika dan Jaringan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Responsiveness is a form of feedback and the willingness of service providers to provide support to the community through their services. Responsiveness also refers to the connection between activities and services and the needs and expectations of society. Responsiveness is very important in serving the people because it provides evidence of the organization's capability in recognizing the wishes of the people. This research aims to understand the response capacity of the Regional Disaster Management Agency to flood incidents in Tanjungpinang City. The scope of this research has six criteria, namely: 1) Responding to every customer/candidate who needs to receive services; 2) Staff/equipment provides timely service; 3) Appropriate service personnel/equipment; 4) Personnel/equipment provides services with care; 5) Personnel/equipment performs service immediately; 6) All customer complaints are handled by employees. This study applies qualitative methods combined with qualitative descriptive analysis. The subject of this research is the Head of the Disaster Prevention and Preparedness Division and the Logistics Division. Information retrieval methods include question and answer and note taking. The results of the research show that currently there is starting to be a response or response from the BPBD which is going better than before, this is also in accordance with their motto, namely fast, responsive and tough.

Marhaeni Fajar Kurniati; Periyadi Periyadi; Ariansyah Ariansyah; Eirlin Febriana; Hernida Rahmadina

Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Floods are disasters that often occur in Indonesia. Disasters caused by hydrometeorological factors always increase every year. Even though sometimes it doesn't cause many casualties, this disaster still damages infrastructure and significantly disrupts the economic stability of the community. The characteristics of floods are very diverse, floods can be caused by high rainfall without adequate soil absorption or can occur in the form of flash irrigation failures. South Kalimantan is a city known as the "City of a Thousand Rivers", which of course cannot be separated from flooding situations every rainy season. One of them is quite common in urban areas, especially the city of Banjarbaru. The dense population and the presence of rivers sometimes cause flooding, especially if the intensity of rainfall lasts long enough. Likewise, what often happens in the Kemuning Banjarbaru sub-district, floods that often come suddenly have become a normal activity for local residents. Without hesitation, there were even (9) RTs that were affected by the flash flood. Even though they are used to facing floods, especially when the rainy season arrives, residents are still advised to always be alert.

FA Suharno

Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia 2024 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

The aim of this research is to determine the response to landslide floods that occurred in West Bandung Regency, and the evacuation of victims who were injured and died due to landslide floods. As well as restoration of damage to facilities and infrastructure such as community houses, school buildings, mosques and schools due to landslides. The research method uses qualitative methods that describe events at the research location related to landslide victims. The data collection technique is through interviews with several officials and volunteers as well as RW and RW administrators. Observations are carried out to see and observe the conditions at the scene, such as residents' houses that were hit by landslides. Documentation studies related to the research focus in the form of mass media and other online media. The conclusion is that the impact on dealing with landslide flood victims has been implemented by the local government, officials and volunteers. Evacuation of victims with serious and minor injuries as well as those who died have been evacuated to the Cililin Regional General Hospital. Restoration of damaged residents' houses as well as prayer rooms and mosques as a means of worship for Muslims has been carried out. With the natural disaster that resulted in many victims, it became an evaluation material for the West Bandung Regency government, so that it could educate the public.

Akbar Bayu Pamungkas; Almahdi Dwita Purnama; Bebi Sylvia Muryanto; Diantara Nur Alam; Mutiara Kharisawati +4 more

Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Ngandong Village, Gantiwarno District is the village designated to be the location for implementing KKN with the theme Disaster Resilient Village. The problems faced by Ngandong Village based on the results of research conducted include sedimentation, landslides and flooding. The aim of holding KKN in Ngandong Village is to ensure that Ngandong Village can become a Disaster Resilient Village and increase the capacity of the village community in the context of disaster management. Activities carried out in efforts to develop Disaster Resilient Villages include FPRB (Disaster Risk Reduction Forum), SPAB (Disaster Safe Education Unit), Volunteer Capacity Building, Disaster Literacy, Evacuation and Disaster Prone Route Signs, Disaster Recap and Socialization Maps, and making EWS Tools (Early Warning System). Apart from the main activities, there are supporting activities to increase capacity in the form of Ecoprint training and decorating Pertiwi Kindergarten.

Asep Setiawan; Yanyan Agustian; Bambang Eko Widyanto

Pandawa : Pusat Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Disaster management is a series of activities carried out in the context of prevention, mitigation, preparedness, emergency response and recovery efforts related to disasters. Disaster management is carried out with the aim of reducing losses and risks that may occur and speeding up the post-disaster recovery process. The implementation of disaster management is very necessary for the people of Cibenda Village because the village is located in a disaster-prone area. The target of this activity is the people of Cibenda Village and its surroundings. The methods used are interactive lectures, discussions and simulations as appropriate methods to provide understanding to the public. Meanwhile, location surveys are carried out to find out evacuation routes that can be used by the community when a disaster occurs. The output of this community service activity is a module for socializing the application of disaster management, scientific articles, as well as planning evacuation routes and handing over disaster evacuation tools.    

Ultra Madani; Sri Wahyuni Sambo

Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Disasters contain three basic aspects, namely: the occurrence of a threatening and destructive event or disturbance, the event or disturbance threatens the life, livelihood, and function of the community, and the threat results in victims and exceeds the community's ability to cope with their resources. Community Service Activities (PKM) Socialization of Disaster Preparedness and Simulation of Basic Life Support (BHD) in the Community in Ngkeran Village, Lawe Alas District, Southeast Aceh, was held on February 7-8 2024 with a total of 45 participants. socialization was provided by the community service team regarding checking response and emergency medical services, checking pulse, carrying out early CPR, and early defibrillation with AED. The extension participants seemed enthusiastic about the materials presented by the resource persons and were able to be actively involved, so this extension activity took place in a two-way system and many participants asked questions. The presentation of the extension material was followed by discussion, ice-breaking, and distribution of door prizes to participants who were active during the discussion activities.

Predy Taplo; Monita Y. Beatrick Wambrauw; Tommy Tommy

JURNAL WILAYAH, KOTA DAN LINGKUNGAN BERKELANJUTAN 2024 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih

Landslides are natural disasters that can result in loss of life and property. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out inventory research on areas prone to landslides. The model applied to determine the point of distribution of landslide disasters and areas of potential distribution of landslide disasters is a qualitative descriptive spatial method. Several factors that cause landslides are geology, rock properties, stratigraphy, geological structure, level of weathering and seismicity, climate, rainfall, thick soil, solum. , slope topography, vegetation density and human land use. The results of the analysis show that in Jayaura Regency, Sentani District, there are 3 classes of landslide hazard levels, namely not vulnerable, somewhat vulnerable, quite vulnerable, and vulnerable. In general, Jayapura Regency, Sentani sub-district, is quite prone to the spread of landslides, but there are three sub-districts that are vulnerable, namely Hinekombe sub-district, Sentani village, Bart, Sentani sub-district, Sereh village in the middle and Sentani sub-district, Tollan village,      

Lia Maliadani; Wa Ode Asmawati

WISSEN : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

In November 2022, Cianjur experienced an earthquake with a magnitude of 5.6 on the SR, which was followed by several aftershocks. As a result, the people of Cianjur experienced material and non-material losses such as houses being damaged or even collapsed, the loss of family members, or post-disaster trauma, especially for children. One of the communities working to help survivors is KM Cianjur, which focuses on trauma healing activities for children. This research uses descriptive-qualitative methods by collecting data through interviews and documentation. The total research population was 380 children in 4 villages, and the research subjects used random sampling techniques, namely 100 children in Kp Cirumput. The results of this research are trauma healing carried out by the KM Cianjur community using play therapy such as fun games, singing, and games with elements of knowledge. As a result of trauma healing, there are positive changes in children, as evidenced by the return of their functioning and their lifestyles starting to improve.

Muhammad Ainun Najib; Sulartopo Sulartopo; Dani Sasmoko; Danang Danang; Iman Saufik Suasana

Neptunus: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer Dan Teknologi Informasi 2024 Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Fire is a threat to human safety, property and the environment. With the increasingly rapid development and progress of development, the risk of fires is increasing. Shophouses or shophouses are places that are prone to fires. The increasingly dense population and the construction of office buildings have created a vulnerability in the event of a fire. Preventive efforts must be carried out by each individual and work unit, so that casualties from fire incidents can be minimized. Fires can cause moral, material and even human life losses. Fires that hit public facilities, of course, cause losses to many people. Shophouse fires often occur suddenly due to short circuits, gas explosions or due to sparks from cigarettes/matches. The research carried out this time focuses on creating a fire detection system using ESP32 and Arduino. The system uses three sensors, namely a temperature sensor, a gas sensor and a fire sensor. Temperature sensors are useful for monitoring room temperature conditions, fire sensors are useful for detecting the presence of fire in a fire disaster and gas sensors are useful for detecting the presence of smoke that appears as a result of a fire disaster. This system uses an ESP32 microcontroller and uses the Arduino IDE application. The results of the fire detection system are expected to reduce the occurrence of fire accidents and also losses caused by fire accidents.

Arista Puji Utami; Muhammad Farhan Pratama; Akbar Hajar Utama; Akbar Ade Firmansyah

Tabsyir: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Humaniora 2024 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Beseran village is a village located inland, and faces the risk of natural disasters such as floods, landslides and strong winds. According to data from the Magelang Regency Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD), in 2023 there will be several natural disasters, and the biggest contributor will be landslides with a percentage of 90%. This study aims to analyze the strategies implemented to encourage active community involvement in disaster mitigation efforts. Empowerment strategies include education about disaster mitigation, preparedness training, forming disaster response groups, and developing community emergency plans. The importance of a comprehensive approach that accommodates local knowledge, specific community needs, and existing capacity is identified as a key factor in the success of empowerment programs. The methods implemented in Real Work Lecture (KKN) activities in Beseran Village in this research are observation of regional conditions, observation of activities, and preparation of work programs. The efforts made were holding a disaster mitigation socialization event which invited resource persons from the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Magelang Regency. Thus, this program is important to help the government and related communities in designing more effective and inclusive disaster mitigation programs, as well as contributing to building community resilience to natural disasters in the future.

Agung Yulianto Nugroho; Awang Hendrianto Pratomo; Eko Teguh Paripurno; Johan Danu Prasetya; Arif Rianto Budi Nugroho +1 more

Globe: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Teknologi Kebumian, Ilmu Perkapalan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Mount Merapi is one of the most active volcanoes in Indonesia and is located in the Sleman Regency area of the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province and the Magelang, Klaten and Boyolali Regencies in Central Java Province. There are tools to support the early warning system located at stations or posts around the Blongkeng River. This tool is still active and is needed to notify you if a rain lava flood disaster will occur with a water level sensor. Therefore, a warning system model is needed that can be utilized by the community around Blongkeng. This research was conducted using qualitative methods with data obtained through FGD/Interviews, Observation and documentation studies. The subjects of this research were 15 residents living around the Blongkeng River. The research results show that the existing device developed can provide information to the people around Blongkeng if the water level is dangerous and has the potential for lava flooding. From the results of interviews, observations and documentation studies, it shows that the community needs tools and systems to receive early warnings when a rain lava flood disaster occurs. Furthermore, as a means of information for villages located on the top/slopes of Mount Merapi to be able to provide information to villages located below it when lava floods will occur. Existing devices can provide information to people living around the Blongkeng River if the water level is dangerous and has the potential for rain lava flooding, although there are still several obstacles because there are tools at the Salamsari Station/Post that need to be calibrated.

Ageng Saepudin Kanda; Chika Shafa Salsabila

Jurnal Manajemen Kreatif dan Inovasi 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The Bandung City Government ordered after this long dry season to anticipate floods in the coming rainy season by carrying out several programs from the Rain Mapag Activities, one of which is a waste management program, which will be held from 9 October-31 October 2023. The Acting Mayor of Bandung invites all sub-districts Bandung City to participate in carrying out Rain Mapag Activities to Mitigate Flood Disasters. Including Rancasari Subdistrict, they also gave orders to participate in supporting this government program to all subdistrict employees under the leadership of Rancasari Subdistrict, one of which is Cipamokolan Subdistrict. Cipamokolan Subdistrict has participated in and participated in the Rain Mapag Activity through a program for cleaning rubbish and water channels, and sorting rubbish to waste management, after doing it for 1 month. The results of interviews and giving questionnaires to 10 respondents. Gober employees, have The change in value from before carrying out the waste management program at the Rain Mapag Activity to after doing it, that the value of the respondents increased to a positive thing from all the questions given amounting to 275 out of 220, and 932 out of 689 interview questions. Which means that the Rain Mapag Activity through the Management Program This waste management program in the Cipamokolan Subdistrict area will be effective in its implementation for 1 full month in October 2023, after the rainy season comes, there will be minimal flooding and the river will not overflow onto the main road.