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Sani Noviani. This study aims to: 1) determine the effect of the application of fingerprint attendance on the improvement of teacher performance of SMAN 3 Kayuagung, 2) determine the influence of work motivation on the improvement of teacher performance of SMAN 3 Kayuagung, and 3) determine the effect of the application of fingerprint attendance and work motivation on the improvement of teacher performance of SMAN 3 Kayuagung. The research method uses quantitative. This research was conducted in October – December 2020. The research population is 42 teachers taken with a total sampling technique. The data collection instrument uses a questionnaire. The results of the validity test of the variable of the application of fingerprint attendance ranged from 0.371-0.901, the variable of work motivation between 0.324-0.852, and the variable of teacher performance between 0.352-0.867. The reliability of the fingerprint attendance application questionnaire was 0.966, the work motivation questionnaire was 0.958, and the teacher performance questionnaire was 0.963. The analysis technique uses analysis prerequisite tests, regression analysis, t-tests, F tests, and determination coefficient tests. The results of the study were that: (1) there was a positive and significant influence between the variables of fingerprint attendance application and the improvement of teacher performance. This can be seen from the calculated T value (2.346) is greater than the T table (2.023) and the p-value is 0.000. (2) there was a positive but not significant effect between work motivation and teacher performance improvement. This can be seen from the T value of the calculation (1.943) is smaller than the T table (2.023) and the p-value is 0.000. (3) There is a positive and significant influence of the application of fingerprint attendance and work motivation on improving teacher performance. This can be seen from the value of F calculated (23.297) is greater than F table (3.238) and the regression equation obtained Y = 32.906+0.346X1+0.311X2+e, that variables X1 and X2 contribute by 54.4% to the variable Y. From the results of the determination coefficient of 54.4%. Another factor of 45.6% that affects the improvement of teacher performance was not discussed by the researchers.

The rapid growth occurring in the contemporary food and beverage industry during this era of globalization, driven by increasingly consumptive lifestyles, is the phenomenon examined in this study. One of the popular contemporary beverages today is Chatime. Chatime is widely known, especially among millennials such as college students. However, Chatime still receives negative responses from some of its customers. This may happen due to differences in individual preferences and varying customer expectations, meaning what is liked by most people does not always satisfy everyone, which is a problem addressed in this study. The factors suspected to influence customer satisfaction with Chatime are price, product quality, and service quality. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of price, product quality, and service quality on Chatime customer satisfaction among Business Administration students at Politeknik Negeri Medan. This study uses quantitative methods, including validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and hypothesis testing. The data analysis technique employed in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 26, with a sample of 94 respondents. Data collection techniques used in this study include questionnaires and literature studies. Based on the research results, price (X1), product quality (X2), and service quality (X3) simultaneously and partially have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction (Y). The results of the coefficient of determination (R2) test show that the variables of price, product quality, and service quality can explain 73.8% of the influence on customer satisfaction, while the remaining 26.2% is influenced by other variables not included in this study.

Currently, people in buying fashion products prioritise ongoing fashion trends and generally like simple and casual fashion styles. In addition, in shopping, people prefer to buy local brand products rather than global because of the movement to love domestic products and local brand products are considered capable of rivalling the quality of international brands, this statement is a phenomenon in this study. One of these local fashion brands is Erigo. Erigo is widely known by the public and has even become the first rank of people's favourite local fashion brand. In Erigo products, there are several factors that influence consumers in making purchasing decisions, such as price, promotion, customer review, brand image, product quality, and celebrity endorsers. However, this study only examines the effect of brand image, product quality, and celebrity endorsers on purchasing decisions for Erigo fashion products in Medan City. This study uses quantitative research methods with descriptive research types which include validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, hypothesis tests (t tests, F tests, and coefficient of determination (R2) analysis tests). The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS version 26 data processing programme with 100 respondents. The data collection technique used is the distribution of questionnaires via google form and literature study. Based on the research results, that brand image, product quality, and celebrity endorsers simultaneously and partially have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. The determination test results show that the brand image, product quality, and celebrity endorser variables are able to explain 60.2% of the influence that occurs on the purchasing decision variable, while the remaining 39.2% is explained by other variables not examined in this study. In this study, the variable that has the most influence on purchasing decisions is celebrity endorser with a regression coefficient value of 0.308.

This study aims to analyze the implementation of management regarding Human Resources, in order to improve the quality of education at SMA Negeri 1 Bandar Khalipah. Effective human resource management is a key to achieving a quality education goal. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The methods used to collect data are by conducting observations, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis is carried out using data reduction techniques, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. As for checking the validity of the data, it is by using triangulation of methods and sources. The results of this study will later present a description of the implementation of Human Resource Management to improve the quality of education at SMA Negeri 1 Bandar Khalipah by: 1) Analysis of the work carried out by the principal on educational and teaching staff, 2) Very comprehensive and structured human resource planning in the management of educational and teaching staff, 3) Procurement of human resources involves various stages and depends on the status of prospective educators (Honorary and PNS), 4) Selection of human resources involves various different stages for prospective educators, CPNS selection is stricter and more formal while honorary is more flexible, 5) Orientation of human resources involves stages and depends on the status of honorary or PNS, for honorary workers it is more flexible with an observation period while PNS is structured and comprehensive, 6) Appointment and placement of human resources depends on the status of honorary employees or PNS, honorary workers are placed according to the orientation period if accepted before the opening of a new class while PNS are based on SK and qualifications, 7) Compensation of human resources depends on employee status and applicable regulations, 8) Development of human resource careers human resources that should involve strategies and programs, both internal and external, 9) Evaluating human resource performance is done with various methods and frequencies, 10) Dismissal and termination of employment of human resources in this school depends on the conditions of the work contract, teacher requests and policies from the head of the education office and the principal. This study found that active participation from all parties in the school, including the principal, teachers, and staff plays an important role in supporting the improvement of the quality of education. This study concludes that in order to obtain quality human resources, in its management, it is necessary to implement good and correct human resource management so that it is in accordance with the expected needs.

Village monies are sourced from the State Budget (APBN) and are allocated in accordance with Law Number 6 of 2016 for the purposes of development, coaching, social activities, and community empowerment. The existence of village finances is necessary to support all sources of revenue for the village, and as the government's revenue grows, so too must the village's public service infrastructure. As a result, the sentiment analysis of village officials will be done in this study. The analysis will include the classification of community sentiment using the Naive Bayes technique. To assess each method's accuracy, two will be contrasted. The village administration, as the highest social institution in the community, is crucial in establishing norms, distributing funds, and creating a help-related socialization process. Furthermore, some Pada Eweta village inhabitants may not receive help, which may cause social rivalry amongst locals. Sentiment categorization will be used to classify responses as positive or negative. Based on feedback from visitors, this study seeks to evaluate the validity of the two approaches put to the test and provide insight into the level of service provided by village officials. The accuracy of both methods will be verified by evaluating the outcomes with the RapidMiner tool.

Folklore as a literary work reflects the lives of people, including the origins of a particular place. This research aims to: (1) describe the folklore of the origin of Dukuh Tambak in Sragen, (2) describe the folklore of the origin of Pasar Tambak in Sragen, and (3) identify the value of local wisdom in the two stories. The method used is qualitative with a literary anthropology approach, using purposive sampling technique to select two interrelated stories. Data validity was tested by source triangulation and data analysis using a flow model analysis. The results show that the origin stories of Dukuh Tambak and Pasar Tambak describe the historical journey of the spread of Islam around the Bengawan Solo River, with Joko Tingkir and Kanjeng Raden Tumenggung Tambak Yudho as the main characters in Dukuh Tambak. Meanwhile, Pasar Tambak, spearheaded by Prince Giri Noto, continues the tradition of generosity and honesty in social interaction. From both stories, local wisdom values were found: (1) religiosity value, (2) social value, (3) leadership and responsibility value, (4) hard work value, (5) honesty value, and (6) cultural value.

Folklore as a literary work reflects the lives of people, including the origins of a particular place. This research aims to: (1) describe the folklore of the origin of Dukuh Tambak in Sragen, (2) describe the folklore of the origin of Pasar Tambak in Sragen, and (3) identify the value of local wisdom in the two stories. The method used is qualitative with a literary anthropology approach, using purposive sampling technique to select two interrelated stories. Data validity was tested by source triangulation and data analysis using a flow model analysis. The results show that the origin stories of Dukuh Tambak and Pasar Tambak describe the historical journey of the spread of Islam around the Bengawan Solo River, with Joko Tingkir and Kanjeng Raden Tumenggung Tambak Yudho as the main characters in Dukuh Tambak. Meanwhile, Pasar Tambak, spearheaded by Prince Giri Noto, continues the tradition of generosity and honesty in social interaction. From both stories, local wisdom values were found: (1) religiosity value, (2) social value, (3) leadership and responsibility value, (4) hard work value, (5) honesty value, and (6) cultural value.

PT Efrata Garmindo Utama Sukoharjo itself operates in the retail sector which makes batik clothes (men, women and children) with its flagship brand, namely Bateeq. This research is a survey with quantitative data, namely data on the number of employees and the number of respondents to the questionnaire. Primary data in this research is the result of distributing questionnaires given to employees of PT Efrata Garmindo Utama. The population in this study were all employees of PT Efrata Garmindo Utama, totaling 502 employees. The sample in this study was narrowed using the Slovin formula to 85 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire. Test research instruments with validity and reliability tests, classic assumption tests including multicollinearity tests, autocorrelation tests, heteroscedasticity tests and normality tests. The data analysis method uses descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression test, t test, F test and R² test. The results of the validity test for all instruments obtained a significance value = 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that all instruments were valid. Reliability test results for all reliable variables. The results of the multicollinearity test, autocorrelation test, heteroscedasticity test, normality test for all variables passed the test. The results of the multiple linear regression test obtained the regression equation Y = 17.062 + 27.571 X₁ – 47.771 X₂ + 0.013 The results of the t test for the work ethic variable have no significant effect on employee performance with ρ-value = 0.378 > 0.05. Work discipline has a significant effect on employee performance with ρ-value = 0.012 < 0.05. Work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance with ρ-value = 0.000< 0.05. The results of the F test show a calculated F of 34.876 with a ρ-value of 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that the model used to test the influence of the independent variables is variable X1 (work ethic), variable X2 (work discipline) and variable X3 (work motivation) on The dependent variable, namely employee performance (Y), is correct. The R² test results obtained a value (Adjusted R²) of 0.574, meaning that the contribution of the independent influence of variable X1 (work ethic), variable X2 (work discipline) and variable X3 (work motivation) to Y (employee performance) was 54.7%. The remainder (100% - 54.7%) = 45.3% is explained by other variables outside the model, for example quality of work life, workload, work environment, job satisfaction and leadership style.

A comfortable and good work environment is a collection of processes that encourage employee behavior and encourage the achievement of company goals. The work environment is things related to the workplace itself and can influence the way he does his work. This research aims to analyze the influence of the work environment on job satisfaction and employee performance at PT Bandar Bakau Jaya. This research used a questionnaire method with a Likert scale which was distributed to 37 respondents. The variables studied include work environment (X1), job satisfaction (X2), and employee performance (Y). Data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistics and data quality testing through validity and reliability tests. The research results show that a good work environment, such as adequate lighting, appropriate temperature, and good ventilation, has a positive influence on job satisfaction and employee performance. Most respondents agree that the conditions of their work environment affect productivity and the quality of work results. This research suggests that companies continue to improve working environmental conditions to increase employee satisfaction and performance.

The research is aimed at developing mathematical visual media with the help of the GeoGebra Application on linear program material that tests its validity and practicality. This research uses the development research method with ADDIE design, but developed in this research is the GeoGebra Application to Linear Program Materials. Participants in to see this validation by 2 experts and 32 high school students in Cianjur district. Research procedures include analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation.  The instruments used are validation sheets and practicality. Based on the results of the research showed that the application of GeoGebra on the linear program material of the validator results is good and validated and practical at the time students use it.

The research is aimed at developing mathematical visual media with the help of the GeoGebra Application on linear program material that tests its validity and practicality. This research uses the development research method with ADDIE design, but developed in this research is the GeoGebra Application to Linear Program Materials. Participants in to see this validation by 2 experts and 32 high school students in Cianjur district. Research procedures include analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation.  The instruments used are validation sheets and practicality. Based on the results of the research showed that the application of GeoGebra on the linear program material of the validator results is good and validated and practical at the time students use it.

Development of Garuda Cardbo ard Learning Media for Student Representation in Civics Subjects in Class II MIN 7 Medan City. Learning media can be interpreted as a tool that carries messages and information between teachers and students. One of the learning media that can be applied for learning is Garuda cardboard media. Which is implemented in MIN 7 Medan City. This development research has the following problem formulation: (1). What is the validity of the Kargur learning media for the PPKn learning process for students in class 2 MIN 7, Medan City (2). What is the practicality of using Kargur media in the PPKn learning process for students in class 2 MIN 7 Medan City. (3). What is the effectiveness of kargur media on student representation after using kargur media on class 2 MIN 7 students in Medan City. The objectives of this research are: (1). How to validate the kargur learning media for the PPKn learning process for students in class 2 MIN 7 Medan City. (2). How to practically use kargur media in the PPKn learning process for class 2 MIN 7 students in Medan City. (3). What is the effectiveness of kargur media on student representation after using kargur media for class 2 MIN 7 students in Medan City. The results of this research are (1). ADDIE development model in the development of Garuda cardboard learning media: a. Analysis, which focuses on learning problems and student needs, b. Design, regarding product design in terms of Garuda cardboard learning media and preparation of rules use of media, c. development, this is based on the assessments, suggestions and comments of the validators according to their respective fields, d. implementation, in this research it was tested on 15 class II students at MIN 7 Medan City. e. Evaluation, aims to determine the success of research and development carried out on 15 students at MIN 7 Medan City. (2). The results of the feasibility of the Garuda cardboard learning media have a value of 4.5%, categorized as valid or usable but needing minor revisions from material experts, and 3.2% valid or usable but needing minor revisions.

The research is aimed at developing mathematical learning media with the help of the GeoGebra Application with basket ball context on square function material that tests its validity and practicality. This research uses the development research method with ADDIE design, but developed in this research is the GeoGebra Application to square function Materials with basket ball context. Participants in to see this validation by 2 experts and 8 high school students in Cianjur district. Research procedures include analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation.  The instruments used are validation sheets and practicality. Based on the results of the research showed that the application of GeoGebra with basket ball context on the square function material of the validator results is good and validated and practical at the time students use it.

The research is aimed at developing mathematical learning media with the help of the GeoGebra Application with basket ball context on square function material that tests its validity and practicality. This research uses the development research method with ADDIE design, but developed in this research is the GeoGebra Application to square function Materials with basket ball context. Participants in to see this validation by 2 experts and 8 high school students in Cianjur district. Research procedures include analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation.  The instruments used are validation sheets and practicality. Based on the results of the research showed that the application of GeoGebra with basket ball context on the square function material of the validator results is good and validated and practical at the time students use it.

The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of the Influence of the Recitation Method by PAK Teachers on the Learning Activity of Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 4 Sibolga in the 2023/2024 Academic Year, with the hypothesis that there is a positive and significant influence of the recitation method by PAK teachers on the learning activity of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 4 Sibolga in the 2023/2024 Academic Year. With a population of all class VIII students of SMP Negeri 4 Sibolga who are Protestant Christians totaling 121 people with a sample of 37 people, this study uses a descriptive method with a random sampling technique. Data were collected with a closed questionnaire of 40 items compiled by the author based on variable indicators according to expert theory. The questionnaire trial was conducted on 30 students of SMP Negeri 4 Sibolga in the 2023/2024 Academic Year using 46 questionnaire questions and after being tested, the results of the validity of the questionnaire trial were found to be rcount = -0.352 - 0.609 (there were 6 question items that had a validity of less than rtable 0.361 so that invalid questionnaires were discarded. Thus, the valid questionnaires amounted to 40 questions. And the reliability of the questionnaire trial which was at a value of 0.899 had been tested for validity and reliability. The results of the data analysis showed that there was a positive and significant influence between the Recitation Method by PAK Teachers on the Learning Activity of Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 4 Sibolga in the 2023/2024 Academic Year. With the relationship test, it was obtained that rcount> rtable, namely 0.706> 0.325, with a significant relationship test of tcount> ttable, namely 8.319>2.021, with a linear regression test Y ̂ = α+bx = 23.39+0.355X. This equation shows that in a constant state of 26.98, for every addition of variable X (recitation method) by one unit, there will be an increase in variable Y (student learning activity) by 0.355 from (variable X), coefficient of determination 49.84%. This means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The significant effect test with Fcount>Ftable (34.735>4.08) means that there is a positive and significant effect between the recitation method by PAK teachers on the learning activity of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 4 Sibolga in the 2023/2024 Academic Year. This study suggests that teachers always increase the use of the recitation method in the teaching and learning process, so that class VIII students of SMP Negeri 4 Sibolg are more active in participating in class learning.

Numerical literacy is a vital skill in daily life and plays an important role in students' mathematical problem-solving abilities. This study aims to develop an assessment instrument that can measure the numeracy literacy of grade V elementary school students in understanding and applying the concept of comparative scale. This study uses a development method using a 4D development model for the stages of define, design, develop, disseminate The assessment instrument developed consists of various questions designed to test students' understanding of the comparative scale. The trial was carried out on a sample of grade V elementary school students to validate this assessment instrument. The results of the trial show that this assessment instrument has good validity and reliability in measuring students' numeracy literacy skills. This research is expected to contribute to improving mathematics learning in

Maintenance of the lifeboats and goddesses needs to be carried out so that they are ready for use by the lifeboats and goddesses at KM. Kendhaga Nusantara 6 when it was going to be used for training experienced traffic jams. Therefore, pilot 3 and engineer 3 carried out checks and maintenance of lifeboats once a week and lifeboat training was carried out once a month. This research aims to determine the implementation of lifeboat maintenance and goddesses, to find out the obstacles encountered in the implementation of maintenance of lifeboats and goddesses, as well as to find out efforts to overcome obstacles in the implementation of maintenance of lifeboats and goddesses. This research is of a quantitative type with a descriptive statistical approach, with the data collection method being interviews , observation, questionnaire. Before the questionnaire instrument was used, a validity and reliability test was carried out and the results were valid and reliable with a Cronbach's alpha value of 0.848. The results of this study showed that maintenance was not carried out according to schedule. Lifeboat maintenance was only carried out within 3 months within 1 year. Based on the results Questionnaires from 8 respondents consisting of master, master 1, mate 3, kkm, machinist 3, helmsman, boss, class, obtained the results that the percentage of lifeboat maintenance implementation was 51.6%, which means that the criteria were sufficient and the implementation of the goddess goddess was 50%, which meaning that the criteria are sufficient. From the results of this research it can be concluded that the optimal level of lifeboats and goddesses must be increased in maintenance according to procedures. The obstacle encountered was that during the exercise there was a jam on the lifeboat boats which resulted in the lifeboat not being able to be lowered and damage to the lifeboat engine. Efforts that must be made are to carry out maintenance according to the 1974 SOLAS procedure.

Consumer purchasing decisions are a process in consumer behavior where consumers have taken action to make a purchase after searching and understanding information. The increase in sales occurred at Mixue Ice Cream & Tea Nusukan, where this increase was one of the impacts of consumer decisions. This research purpose to analyze factors that influence purchasing decisions, including price, promotion and service quality at Mixue Ice Cream & Tea Nusukan. The population in this research are consumers who make purchases at Ice Cream & Tea Nusukan. The samples obtained were 100 people using Leedy technique calculations. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling with data collection techniques using questionnaires. Data analysis techniques in this research use validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test and coefficient of determination test. The results of the analysis stated that all questionnaire items as research instruments were valid and reliabel, as well as the classical assumption tests, including the multicollinearity test, autocorrelation test, heteroscedasticity test and normality test, all variabels were declared to have passed the classical assumption test. Multiple linear regression analysis obtained that all regression coefficients were positive with the equation Y= 3.809 + 0.134X1 + 0.365X2 + 0.230X3 + e which means that variabels X1 (price), X2 (promotion) and X3 (service quality) on Mixue Ice Cream & Tea Nusukan. Hypothesis testing shows that price has a significant effect on purchasing decisions at Mixue Ice Cream & Tea Nusukan. Promotions have a significant influence on purchasing decisions for Mixue Ice Cream & Tea Nusukan. Service quality has a significant influence on purchasing decisions at Mixue Ice Cream & Tea Nusukan. The F test states that the research model for the influence of the independent variabel on the dependent variabel is correct. The coefficient of determination test shows that price, promotion and service quality are able to explain purchasing decisions by 42.6%.

We analyze the decision in case Number 213 PK/Pdt/2015 PT. Parna Jaya did not make a full deposit, but only part of the shares as capital. In accordance with the provisions of Article 34 paragraph 1 of the PT Law, the founders of the company make deposits for each part of the share capital taken up in the form of money or other forms. The deposits are made by PT. Parna Jaya is land that has been agreed upon based on Basic Agreement No. WN/1317/1970. By not carrying out their obligations in paying in full the issued capital and also in implementing the distribution of dividends for shareholders who do not carry out their obligations, there will be legal consequences for the position of shareholders, so the formulation of the problem is how the right to distribute dividends from PT. Parna Jaya which did not make a full capital deposit. The results of this research are that the ownership status of shareholders who do not deposit capital in full does not have legality and validity as legal shareholders. Founders who do not fulfill their obligations will cause the founders to lose their rights to dividends and other shareholder rights.

Sam Ratulangi International Airport in Manado plays a strategic role as the main gateway for tourists visiting North Sulawesi, making significant contributions to local tourism and the economy. The implementation of local wisdom at this airport, such as the use of regional languages and the integration of cultural elements in terminal design, aims to enrich the tourist experience and showcase the cultural richness of North Sulawesi. However, challenges remain regarding capacity and service quality, as well as maintaining the authenticity of local culture. This study aims to analyze how the application of local wisdom at Sam Ratulangi International Airport impacts the tourist experience in North Sulawesi and to evaluate the local cultural values implemented at the airport in enhancing the visitor experience. The research design uses a qualitative approach with a case study method to assess the application of local wisdom at Sam Ratulangi International Airport, Manado. The study, conducted in July 2024, combines interviews, observations, and documentation to gather data. Interviews with airport managers, local communities, and passengers provide insights into the impact of local wisdom. Observations focus on cultural elements at the airport, while documentation includes official data and relevant literature. Data validity is tested through triangulation of techniques and sources. Data analysis involves reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing to address or refine the research problem. The study findings indicate that the application of local wisdom at Sam Ratulangi International Airport, such as traditional Kolintang music, batik exhibitions, and the use of regional languages, enhances the tourist experience by creating a distinctive atmosphere that introduces North Sulawesi's culture. Local values such as "mapalus" (community cooperation) and "torang samua basudara" (we are all brothers) are reflected in the friendly and efficient service, leaving a positive impression and shaping tourists' views of the region as rich in culture and humanitarian values.