Publication Search

In accordance with the formulation of the problem, this study aims to determine: 1) the implementation of tahfidz learning in developing cognitive in children aged 5-6 years at RA Al-Fajar Medan Denai. 2) Supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of tahfidz learning in developing cognitive in children aged 5-6 years at RA Al-Fajar Medan Denai This study uses a qualitative research method involving 2 teachers in group B and the principal, data collected through observation and interviews. The results of this study indicate that: 1) The implementation of tahfidz learning in improving the cognitive development of children aged 5-6 years at RA Al-Fajar Medan Denai is carried out by designing a clear learning curriculum and integrating tahfidz learning in it, introducing basic concepts of the Qur'an in a gradual and interesting manner, choosing the right learning method according to learning objectives, providing regular and structured memorization exercises, and providing positive feedback and reinforcement to children when they succeed in memorizing verses. 2) Supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of tahfidz learning in developing cognitive in children aged 5-6 years at RA Al-Fajar Medan Denai, namely the supporting factors are support from school management, teacher competence in learning, cooperation between teachers and parents, a conducive environment. While the inhibiting factors are the limited learning time available at school, the diverse initial abilities of children, lack of monitoring and evaluation of children's tahfidz learning.

Stunting is a form of nutritional problem in the life cycle that is very important to be considered and addressed immediately, because stunting is a form of growth and development failure caused by chronic malnutrition and repeated infections that require immediate intervention or management. As an effort to accelerate the reduction of stunting in the UPTD Puskesmas Kilan work area, the Supplementary Feeding Program (PMT) was implemented. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the stunting reduction acceleration program through the Supplementary Feeding Program (PMT) at UPTD Puskesmas Kilan, Batang Cenaku District, Indragiri Hulu Regency. The theory used in this research is Budiani's (2007) program effectiveness theory with 4 (four) indicators, namely the accuracy of the Program Targets, Program Socialization, Program Objectives, and Program Monitoring. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method, with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the acceleration program to reduce stunting through Supplementary Feeding (PMT) at UPTD Puskesmas Kilan, Batang Cenaku District, Indragiri Hulu Regency has not been effective. There are several inhibiting factors faced, namely the lack of ability of the implementing officers in implementing the program, then the communication factor because the program conveyed to the community has not been able to increase public understanding of the program.

This study explores the pharmaceutical supply chain management of the National Formulary at RSUP Dr. Sitanala in Tangerang City, aiming to identify obstacles to drug availability and formulate effective and efficient solutions. Acknowledging quality healthcare as a fundamental human right and a critical investment for a nation's future, this research emphasizes the importance of high-quality healthcare services. These services encompass not only treatment but also health promotion and disease prevention through the adoption of clean and healthy living habits. Drug availability is a major pillar in the provision of quality healthcare services. Effective and efficient management of the pharmaceutical supply chain, particularly regarding National Formulary drugs, is crucial in ensuring the availability of medications at healthcare facilities. This research employs a comprehensive analysis of the supply chain processes at RSUP Dr. Sitanala, examining stages such as drug selection, demand planning, procurement, receipt, storage, distribution, drug control, therapy monitoring, prescription preparation, drug dispensation, and medication administration. The study's methodology involves a case study approach, integrating theoretical management principles and interdisciplinary pharmacy management with compliance to regulations, as outlined in Permenkes No. 76 of 2016. Findings from RSUP Dr. Sitanala indicate that the hospital's pharmaceutical management practices align with contemporary health and pharmacy management theories, emphasizing structured systems, stringent verification, and effective interprofessional communication to ensure medication safety and efficacy. The study identifies challenges in information technology and interdisciplinary coordination as areas needing improvement. Nonetheless, a commitment to continuous improvement and adherence to regulatory standards reflects RSUP Dr. Sitanala's dedication to enhancing the quality of pharmaceutical management and healthcare services. The implications of this research extend beyond RSUP Dr. Sitanala, offering valuable recommendations for improving drug supply chain management in other healthcare institutions in Indonesia. By enhancing access to and the quality of healthcare services, this study contributes to the broader goal of achieving the highest possible level of health for individuals, reflecting the perspective of human rights and investment in the nation's future health.    

Batam City, as a rapidly growing industrial center, faces major challenges in allocating agricultural land for farmers who need legal certainty over the land they manage. The background of the problem in this study is the conflict of interest between industrial development and the need for agricultural land protection, which often sacrifices farmers' rights and causes legal uncertainty. The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of the government in allocating land for farmers in Batam City and to provide policy recommendations that can increase legal certainty over agricultural land. The research method used is a normative and empirical juridical approach, which includes an analysis of relevant laws and regulations such as Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Regulations on Agrarian Principles, Law Number 41 of 2009 concerning the Protection of Sustainable Food Agricultural Land, and Law Number 19 of 2013 concerning the Protection and Empowerment of Farmers. Primary data was collected through interviews with farmers, government officials, and other stakeholders, while secondary data was obtained from legal literature, policy documents, and previous case studies.The results of the study show that the implementation of land allocation for farmers in Batam City has not been optimal. Farmers often do not get adequate legal certainty because the allocated land can be revoked at any time by the government for the benefit of industrial development. The main obstacles identified include conflicts of interest between economic development and agricultural land protection, lack of legal certainty, weak coordination and oversight, development and urbanization pressures, and lack of supporting infrastructure. As a suggestion, this study recommends that the Batam City Government develop a balanced and inclusive spatial planning policy, accelerate the land certification process for farmers, improve coordination between institutions, and invest in agricultural infrastructure development. In addition, farmers are expected to strengthen their organizations to advocate for their rights, while the people of Batam City need to actively participate in the process of land use planning and monitoring to ensure sustainable and equitable development.  

Forest and land fires are a serious problem that has a negative impact on the environment and the economy, especially in the Riau Islands region, including Bintan Regency. The background of this research is the high frequency of forest fires that cause ecosystem damage, air pollution, and significant economic losses. This study aims to analyze the forest and land fire prevention and law enforcement strategies that have been implemented and identify obstacles in their implementation. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. The data was collected through in-depth interviews with law enforcement officials, forestry officers, and local communities, as well as analysis of documents related to forest fires in Bintan over the past few years. In addition, questionnaires were also distributed to get a broader perspective on the effectiveness of existing strategies. The results of the study show that although there have been various prevention efforts such as routine patrols, socialization, and the installation of prohibition signs, the effectiveness is still not optimal. The main obstacles identified include limited resources, lack of community participation, difficulty in identifying perpetrators, hard-to-reach terrain, and pressure from certain parties. The lack of resources such as personnel and equipment, as well as the low level of public awareness and participation in forest fire prevention, are the main factors hindering the effectiveness of these strategies. In addition, pressure from landowners or influential parties often hinders firm and fair law enforcement. Suggestions for improving the effectiveness of prevention and enforcement strategies include increasing the budget and capacity of officers, the use of advanced technology for monitoring and investigation, and education and empowerment of local communities. In addition, there is a need for increased coordination between agencies and legal protection for officers who face pressure in carrying out their duties. With a comprehensive and inclusive approach, it is hoped that forest and land fires in Bintan can be minimized, so that a more sustainable environment and a stable economy can be realized

The crime of illegal sand mining is a problem that requires the attention of various parties. The current phenomenon is that illegal mining is rampant among individuals and companies. Based on data from the Central Lampung Police, illegal mining crimes occur every year, while data from Walhi Lampung and the Environmental Service shows that there are still very few mining activities that have IUPs. This shows that illegal mining crime is a problem that must be handled by various elements. The research method used is a Normative Juridical and Empirical Juridical approach. Sources and types of data in research were obtained from field studies with interviews and literature studies. This research was conducted at the Central Lampung Police, lecturers at the Faculty of Law, Unila University, Walhi Lampung, and the Environmental Service. The results of this research describe that the police do not only focus on law enforcement, but also focus on preventative efforts to tackle illegal mining crimes. Even though Law Number 3 of 2020 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining, the Police does not contain the authority of the Police in mining crimes. However, the police as the front guard of law enforcement officials must make countermeasures. This includes pre-emptive efforts to identify potential risks that cause illegal mining to occur. Monitoring efforts are carried out actively and periodically and are routinely used as an effort to detect potential crimes before they develop into real crimes. The preventive approach involves outreach and education activities in areas where there is potential for mining to increase public awareness about the negative impacts of illegal mining crimes. Then the last one is repressive efforts as a form of providing legal certainty

This study discusses the concept of educational management from an Islamic perspective, especially regarding how the concept and function of educational management are applied. This study is a literature study with a qualitative approach. The results of the study indicate that in the view of Islamic teachings, everything must be done neatly, correctly, orderly, and regularly. The processes must be followed properly, and something should not be done carelessly. Furthermore, the function of educational management from an Islamic perspective cannot be separated from the function of management in general, so that the function of educational management from an Islamic perspective is as follows: first, planning in educational management from an Islamic perspective must be the first step that is truly considered by managers and administrators of education; second, organizing in educational management from an Islamic perspective must be consistent with the principles that design the organization's journey, namely freedom, justice, and deliberation; third, direction in educational management from an Islamic perspective must be based on religious principles to co-workers, so that the person carries out his duties seriously and enthusiastically with deep sincerity; and fourth, supervision in educational management from an Islamic perspective must be material and spiritual, monitoring not only by managers, but also by Allah SWT, using humane methods that uphold human dignity.

In simplifying the process of monitoring the temperature of electric vehicle batteries, especially in discharging conditions, a remote electric vehicle battery temperature monitoring system was created. The problem with the previous monitoring system was that there was no electric battery temperature monitoring system, so users could not monitor the temperature condition of the vehicle battery when in use. The purpose of this study is to design an Internet of Things (IoT)-based electric vehicle battery temperature monitoring device system using the web and add a data logger to monitor battery temperature remotely and find out the difference in temperature values from the device with a thermogun. And the addition of a cut off feature when the battery overheats as one of the safety. The research method uses experiments, namely by comparing the speed between 30km/h and 50km/h and comparing the readings of the monitoring device with a thermogun. In proving the performance of the monitoring equipment, it is carried out with a distance of 1km, 2km, and 3km and in sloping road conditions. The data obtained were then analyzed using the paired T-test method. The results of the study showed that the tool worked quite well with the highest error value of 3.88%. And the battery temperature value between the speed of 30km/h and 50km/h is a significant difference with a P-value result of 0.035 which means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted.

This research is motivated by a lack of knowledge regarding the main tasks and functions, as well as a lack of effectiveness in monitoring the performance of the village head, so that monitoring the village head does not go according to what the community expects and there is a lot of chaos that occurs due to factors caused by village government and the absence of sharper movements in resolving problems that occur in society. The aim of this research is to determine the supervision of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) on the performance of the Head of Balokang Village, Banjar District, Banjar City. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative research method. Data collection techniques include: Interview observation and documentation. The data processing techniques in this research are: Data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing/verification. The informants in this research were 3 (seven) people. Based on the research results, it is known that the Village Government Performance Monitoring by the Village Consultative Body (BPD) in Balokang Village, Banjar District, Banjar City in carrying out work direction has not carried out its role well. So it is difficult for the village government to get input and direction regarding needs that are considered priority needs for the village. In determining the work standards of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) it has not been implemented effectively, this is proven by the lack of understanding by members of the BPD of Balokang village, Banjar sub-district, Banjar city of the existing guidelines for setting work standards carried out by the village head. Lack of supervision in observing the course of operational activities on a regular basis, this has resulted in irregularities committed by unscrupulous village officials. The ability of BPD members to report regularly is still lacking. Because understanding of the main duties and functions of each member has not been implemented properly, the performance of the Balokang village government tends to be slow.

The JUMANTIK (Mosquito Larvae Monitoring Cadre) activity is an effort to prevent and control dengue fever through the inspection and monitoring of mosquito larvae in residential areas. This program is a collaboration between students of the Community Service Program (KKN) from UPNVJT and the Surabaya Hebat Cadres (KSH) of Klampis Ngasem RW01. The aim of this program is to raise awareness and community participation in maintaining environmental health and preventing the spread of dengue fever in Surabaya. Through this activity, it is expected that the community will become more active in maintaining environmental cleanliness and regularly monitoring the presence of mosquito larvae. The results of this program show an increase in public awareness and a decrease in the number of dengue fever cases in the monitored areas.

Most dairy farmers in our country still rely on human labor to monitor the condition of their farm areas. The current problem is the manual security system for barns, meaning that the barns need to be constantly checked around the area at all times. This is especially risky at night, when livestock theft is more likely to occur. This research implements PIR sensor technology to monitor movements around the barn, MC-38 magnetic sensors for gate security, and utilizes Android smartphones as devices to display barn data processing results, allowing real-time monitoring of barn security. The research is conducted using the Research and Development (R&D) method by Borg & Gall, encompassing only six steps. The results of the system evaluation by experts show a score of 3, falling between 2.1 – 3.0, categorized as Valid. User validation results show a score of 27.2, also falling between 2.1 – 3.0, categorized as Effective.

The increasing use of conventional medical supplies has led to significant environmental challenges due to waste accumulation and the chemical exposure risks faced by healthcare workers. Despite ongoing efforts to adopt environmentally friendly materials, there is a lack of comprehensive studies that combine Life-Cycle Assessment (LCA) with direct monitoring of worker exposure. This study aims to compare the environmental and health impacts of biodegradable versus conventional medical supplies by assessing their life-cycle stages, energy consumption, carbon footprint, and hazardous exposure risks. A novel comparative approach was adopted, integrating LCA to evaluate raw material extraction, production, usage, and disposal processes, alongside monitoring the occupational exposure to chemical residues from medical supplies. The results indicate that biodegradable medical supplies reduce environmental footprint by approximately 40%, lower energy consumption, and generate less waste compared to conventional plastics. Additionally, the study shows that biodegradable materials pose a significantly reduced risk of chemical exposure to healthcare workers, offering a safer alternative. However, biodegradable materials present limitations, such as availability, durability, and higher initial costs, which need to be addressed for widespread implementation. The findings emphasize the importance of integrating sustainable practices in healthcare settings, offering actionable insights for hospital management and regulatory bodies. Future research is recommended to further explore the cost-effectiveness of biodegradable materials, conduct large-scale trials, and investigate alternative material types. This study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on environmental sustainability and occupational safety in healthcare, providing a valuable framework for future policy and operational decisions.

Karang Taruna is one of the community organizations focused on social affairs in society. Bendo Village, Blitar City, is one of the areas with potential for developing young community potential. Bendo Village already has a youth community called Karang Taruna. However, Karang Taruna in Bendo Village faces challenges that can hinder its development. One such challenge is the lack of ability to conduct organizational marketing or Personal branding through social media. To address this, videography-based Personal branding training was conducted with the aim of providing new understanding and skills to Karang Taruna in Bendo Village. The implementation method in this community service consists of preparation, briefing, training implementation, and monitoring evaluation. The Personal branding training conducted received a positive response from Karang Taruna members. With this positive response, it is hoped that in future activities, Karang Taruna in Bendo Village can further develop and improve their ability to conduct videography-based Personal branding on social media.

MJM is a leading workshop in Malang that focuses on car repairs and is known for its reliable reputation and quality service on Jl. Lake Tondano Raya F5/A26, Sawojajar. These workshops offer a variety of services, from engine to car body repairs, which makes manual transactions difficult and time-consuming due to increased service and cost complexity. This research aims to simplify transaction and operational processes in MJM workshops by developing supporting applications that include recording customer transactions, spare parts stock management, monitoring employee attendance, and mechanic payroll. The information technology provided can improve service quality, optimize operations, strengthen competitiveness, enable a sustainable approach, increase data accuracy, and support more timely decisions. The methodology used is waterfall, which follows a certain flow process starting from requirements analysis, planning, design, software development, testing, to the maintenance stage. The research focus is on the initial development of the system to ensure that the system functions well in the maintenance phase. The Operational Management Information System designed for MJM workshops includes important features such as recording spare parts, purchase and sale transactions for spare parts, service and car wash transactions, stock taking records, management of damaged or lost goods, stock cards, cash flow, and reports. transaction. This system is expected to reduce manual errors, provide better service, and improve overall operational performance.    

Background: Stunting occurs when a child's height is lower than the average for age due to poor growth caused by chronic malnutrition, which occurs when a child's nutrient intake is inadequate for a long period of time. Stunting may have direct and indirect causes. Direct causes include inadequate nutrition, while indirect causes include parenting. Food consumption is a habit that improves the body's nutritional state in a measurable way. Objective: This study was to determine the relationship between food intake, and maternal parenting patterns with the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Kuala Bhee Health Center, Woyla Induk District in 2024. Method: Quantitative, observational, cross-sectional techniques were used in this study. June to July 2024 were used for this study. Primary data and secondary data are two categories of data. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test for bivariate and univariate analysis. Results: The findings showed a significant correlation (p value = 0.000 <0.05) between food consumption and the incidence of stunting. P value = 0.002 <0.05, indicating a relationship between maternal parenting patterns and stunting incidence. Conclusion: There is a strong correlation between calorie consumption and stunting. Parental involvement is significantly associated with stunting rates. Suggestion: We hope that Posyandu cadres and Puskesmas officials at the study site will gain a deeper appreciation of the role played by parents in monitoring their toddlers' dietary needs.    

Stunting occurs when a child's height is lower than average age due to poor growth caused by chronic malnutrition, which occurs when a child's nutritional intake is insufficient for a long period of time. Stunting may have direct and indirect causes. Direct reasons include inadequate nutrition, while indirect causes include parenting. Food consumption is a habit that improves the body's nutritional state in a measurable way. Objective: This research is to determine the relationship between food intake and maternal parenting patterns with the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Romana Clinic in 2024. Method: Quantitative, observational, cross-sectional techniques were used in this research. The months June to July 2024 were used for this research. Primary data and secondary data are two categories of data. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test for bivariate and univariate analysis.Research results: These findings show a significant correlation (p value = 0.000 <0.05) between food consumption and the incidence of stunting. P value = 0.002 <0.05, indicating a relationship between maternal parenting and the incidence of stunting.Conclusion: There is a strong correlation between calorie consumption and stunting. Parental involvement is significantly related to stunting levels. Suggestion: We hope that posyandu cadres and community health center officials in the study locations gain a deeper appreciation of the role parents play in monitoring the dietary needs of their toddlers.

This study examines the implementation of the Infak Telur program in Tegalrejo Village to address stunting issues. The program involves egg donations from the community, which are then distributed to needy families, especially those with young children. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. The sources of data used by the researcher are primary and secondary data. The findings indicate that the program successfully increased protein and nutritional intake among children and received positive responses from the community and GenRe youth. Active community participation in the planning, implementation, and monitoring of the program was key to its success. The study suggests the need for ongoing support and coordination among relevant stakeholders to enhance the program's long-term effectiveness.

Female Genital Mutilation and Injury (FGM) or female circumcision is an old practice that is still widely practiced in various parts of the world, including Indonesia. Female circumcision is a process of removing or cutting half or all of the clitoris (clitoridectomy), removing the clitoris and half or all of the labia minora (excision), or cutting some or all of the extero-genital (outer genitals) by sewing or narrowing the vaginal area (infibulation). Female circumcision currently has no medical indication and has not been proven to have health benefits. Female circumcision is still widely practiced for various reasons, both cultural traditions and religious recommendations. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for female circumcision. Research methods: This type of research uses a scooping review to identify literature in depth and comprehensively obtained from various sources with various research methods and interest in the research topic. Results: The results of this study state that female circumcision has several risk factors including bleeding, bacterial infection, can cause trauma and shock and reduce sexual sensitivity and libido. Female circumcision is just a tradition or culture in society where the act has no benefits and health basis. It is expected that monitoring of female circumcision or the practice of circumcision and seeking the latest information on circumcision in girls will be carried out in order to maintain the health of the community.

Something that is quite significant about smartwatches today is their role in helping users monitor health and fitness, by carrying various superior features ranging from measuring heart rate, measuring oxygen pressure in the blood, footsteps, running distance, GPS features, calculating sleep hours, notifications. cell phone, music settings and answering incoming calls. What is no less interesting about smartwatches is that their internal devices are very modern for users ranging from teenagers to adults. This research was carried out through monitoring social media and conducting research in the research office area located in Ruko Apartment Puncak Bukit Golf No. 1. The influence of using social media is sufficient to function as an effective platform for promoting smartwatch products, which provides direct interaction between sellers and buyers.    

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran pembiayaan syariah dalam pemberdayaan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) pada PT BPRS Baktimakmur Indah, Krian, Sidoarjo serta mengidentifikasi kendala dan solusi yang dihadapi dalam implementasinya. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT BPRS Baktimakmur Indah berperan dalam pemberdayaan UMKM melalui penyediaan akses pembiayaan syariah, edukasi keuangan syariah, konsultasi bisnis, dan pendampingan usaha. Jumlah nasabah pembiayaan UMKM dalam tiga tahun mengalami peningkatan, namun, dibandingkan dengan jumlah UMKM terdaftar di Kecamatan Krian jangkauan pembiayaan masih sebesar 34,53%. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan beberapa kendala dalam pemberdayaan UMKM, yaitu rendahnya jumlah UMKM yang memanfaatkan pembiayaan syariah, rendahnya literasi keuangan syariah, keterbatasan administrasi dan manajemen usaha, rendahnya pemanfaatan program pendampingan, terbatasnya kegiatan pemberdayaan, serta tingginya risiko pembiayaan UMKM. Untuk mengatasi kendala tersebut, diperlukan peningkatan literasi keuangan syariah, penguatan program pendampingan, pelatihan manajemen usaha, perluasan jaringan kemitraan, serta penguatan sistem monitoring dan manajemen risiko pembiayaan. Dalam perspektif ekonomi syariah, pemberdayaan UMKM melalui pembiayaan syariah tidak hanya bertujuan menyediakan modal usaha, tetapi juga mewujudkan kemaslahatan, keadilan, dan kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat sesuai dengan tujuan maqashid syariah. Oleh karena itu, PT BPRS Baktimakmur Indah perlu mengoptimalkan fungsi intermediasi dan fungsi sosialnya agar mampu memberikan dampak yang lebih luas terhadap pengembangan UMKM.