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Enggar Enggar; Hasni Hasni; Fauziah Fauziah

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Anemia in pregnancy is a major health problem in developing countries with high morbidity rates in pregnant women. The average incidence of anemia in Asia is estimated at 72.6%. Pregnant women are one of the groups vulnerable to malnutrition, because there is an increase in nutritional needs to meet the needs of the mother and fetus. A good diet during pregnancy can help the body cope with the special demands of pregnancy, as well as having a positive influence on the baby's health. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between diet and anemia in pregnant women at the Kamonji Community Health Center, Palu City. This research is a type of analytical research with a sample size of 69 pregnant women using purposive sampling techniques. Dietary pattern data was obtained using a questionnaire and hemoglobin level data using a digital measuring device (Easy Touch). Data analysis is univariate analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. Based on the results of statistical tests using the chi-square test with a confidence level of 95% (α=0.05), it was found that X2 count was (1.8) and X2 table (3.841), that X2 count < X2 table, so Ho was accepted and Ha was rejected. And it can be concluded that there is no relationship between diet and anemia in pregnant women at Kamonji Health Center Working Area, Palu City.

Abdul Rahman; Devi Putri Ramadani; Riska Widya Hakim

Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Ibadat Or Worship Is A Word Taken From The Arabic Word 'Ibadah (عبادة). In Indonesian Terminology As Found In The Big Indonesian Dictionary (KBBI), This Word Has The Meaning: An Act Or Expression Of Devotion To Allah Or God Based On Religious Regulations. The Essence Of The Meaning Of Fasting Is Not Only Being Able To Refrain From Eating, Drinking Or Having Sex. During The Day Of Ramadan (Jimak). More Than That, The Meaning Of Fasting Is To Refrain From All Actions And Words That Are Forbidden. In This Sense, It Is Important For People When Fasting, Not Only To Be Able To Restrain Thirst And Hunger, But Also To Be Able To Restrain Their Mouth, Eyes, Ears, Hands And Other Parts Of The Body From Actions That Can Reduce Or Eliminate The Rewards Of Fasting.  رُبَّ صَائِمٍ حَظُّهُ مِنْ صِيَامِهِ الجُوْعُ وَالعَطَشُ "How Many People Fast But They Get Nothing From Their Fast Except Hunger And Thirst." (HR Ath Thabaroni).

Miranda Mazaya; Tomy Michael

Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The Criminal Code is a body of laws that precisely governs how people behave in order to foster national development and alignment with state objectives, particularly for the Indonesian populace. One of the many tribes, nations, races, faiths, and civilizations that make up Indonesia is that it maintains the diversity of religious views among its citizens. There are believers of their own faiths in different parts of Indonesia, however the religions included in Presidential Determination Number 1 of 1965 are Islam, Christianity, Catholicism, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Confucianism. The existence of Law Number 1 of 2023 is controversial because there is legal ambiguity regarding the form and basis of sanctions against perpetrators of religious blasphemy or beliefs. As a result, their rights have not yet been granted and there is no basis for legal regulations. The study's objective is to ascertain the criminal penalties that, under Law Number 1 of 2023, are meted out to those who commit acts of religious blasphemy as well as the legal foundations for those who do so. It is possible to determine the types of criminal penalties that are given to offenders of religious blasphemy under Law Number 1 of 2023 by using a normative juridical approach.

Dinda Permata Putri; Qonita Nabila; Umbu Simon Panyonga; Syarif Hidayatullah; Ika Niswatul Chamidah

Kegiatan Positif : Jurnal Hasil Karya Pengabdian Masyarakat 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Physical activity is a form of physical movement that results from the body's systems, one of which is the musculoskeletal system. Physical activity requires energy expenditure in the process. One of physical activity that is often done is exercise. High levels of activity can cause muscle fatigue, tissue damage, pain and discomfort. Proper and effective exercise preparation can have an effect on improving body health such as blood circulation, metabolism, and increasing muscle strength and work. One of important exercise preparation is stretching. Stretching exercises that are carried out well and regularly have benefits in maintaining and improving quality and increasing the flexibility of the body.

Ameliya Widya Astuti; I Made Lana Prasetya; Teguh Hariyanto

Compromise Journal : Community Proffesional Service Journal 2023 LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Magnetic Resonance Imaging is a medical device that combines computer technology, strong magnetic fields and radio waves to emulate representations of human body parts and produce more detailed and clear images, one of which is Facial Tic on the Brain. The MRI Brain examination aims to see the anatomy and abnormalities in the brain. This study aims to determine the MRI Brain examination procedure and the role of the Axial 3D Fiesta sequence in cases of Facial Tic. Use of the 3D Fast Imaging Employing Steady State Acquisition (FIESTA) sequence for evaluation of the head nerves. The research method used is descriptive research with a case study approach. Data collection was carried out from July 2023 to August 2023 using a GE 1.5 Tesla MRI aircraft. The subject consisted of a patient with clinical Facial Tic. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. The research results were obtained according to theory using sagittal T1, Coronal PD/T2, Axial PD/T2/T1/FLAIR/EPI, Axial 3D incoherent GRE T1, Axial/oblique SE MT, Axial DWI, Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI), Axial perfusion sequences. imaging, while in the field using localizer sequences, Axial DWI, Axial T2 Flair, Axial T2, Axial T1, Axial T2* GRE, Sagittal T1, Coronal T2, and Axial 3D Fiesta

Eva Khusnia Arianti; Nunuk Anggraini; Mirza Elmy Safira; Nurul Masithoh; Didit Darmawan  +2 more

ARDHI : Jurnal Pengabdian Dalam Negri 2023 Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

This community service activity aims as a step to improve health and community in Sambungrejo Sukodono Village regarding the benefits of therapeutic gymnastics in improving body fitness. The community is invited to choose the appropriate exercise model in order to improve health and fitness. The location of this activity was at Sambungrejo Sukodono Field, and involved members of the therapeutic gymnastics community and students from group 11 KKN Sunan Giri University Surabaya. The ABCD (Asset-Based Community Development) method was used in this study. From the results of fitness training through therapeutic gymnastics attended by the community and students, the training material was very interesting for the participants. This created high enthusiasm among participants which in turn could increase the effectiveness of the therapeutic gymnastics activities.

Theresiani Dae; A.A Aris Diartama; Made Purwa Darmita

Compromise Journal : Community Proffesional Service Journal 2023 LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Non-hemorrhagic stroke or commonly called ischemic stroke is a functional disorder of the body area due to decreased brain function caused by blockage of cerebral blood vessel flow. One of the modalities in radiology that can diagnose non-hemorrhagic stroke cases is computer tomography (CT). To get good image quality, one of them is by doing increment reconstruction. Increment reconstruction is the distance between reconstruction images in volume data. Increment reconstruction is grouped into three, namely increment overlapping, increment contiguous and increment gap. The type of research used is quantitative research with an experimental approach. The sample of this study used 10 patients who underwent CT scan examination of the head with non-hemorrhagic stroke cases in June-August 2023 in the Radiology Unit of RSAD TK II UDAYANA DENPASAR BALI. The findings of this study indicate that when using different increment reconstruction techniques, anatomical image information will vary. The results of the total Friedman test which shows a p value of 0.000 (<0.05) provide evidence of this. A p value of 0.000 was found (p value <0.05) based on differences in overall anatomical image information, indicating that there is a difference between non-hemorrhagic stroke cases and head CT scans. Of the four variations of increment reconstruction, variation 3 with a reconstruction increment of 2.5 mm has the largest mean rank value (3.23) so it is the most ideal anatomical image information.

Nurhalimah Nurhalimah; Neila Susanti; Muhammad Jailani

Harmoni: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi dan Sosial 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This research aims to describe the perceptions of Sociology of Religion college students at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra towards victims of sexual violence at Indonesian universities. In general, perception is a person's way of looking at something. This research uses a quantitative descriptive type and approach. The population of this study was 281 Sociology of Religion college students at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra, with a margin of error of 10%, and a sample of 74 people. The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling. Questionnaires are a data collection technique with a perception measuring tool in the form of a Likert scale. The results of the research reveal that the perception of Sociology of Religion college students at the North Sumatra State Islamic University towards victims blaming for sexual violence in Indonesian universities is negative. Respondents are know victim blaming well, victim blaming is often found in cases of sexual violence, where women are the ones who are vulnerable to becoming objects of sexual violence. This is characterized by siding with victims of sexual violence, such as sympathy and empathy for victims, victims must receive protection, victims of violence do not deserve to be blamed, and justifying incidents of sexual violence as not being caused by the victim's behavior. Meanwhile, other neutral responses revealed that the way women dress and their body shape are the causes of sexual violence. This means that women who wear closed or open clothing both have the opportunity to become victims. Furthermore, neutral responses to victims of sexual violence always exaggerate the cases at hand. On the contrary, the news media tends to exaggerate so that it leads to opinion, which ends up making it difficult for the victim to reveal the case they are facing because of concerns about giving the victim a negative stigma.

Monica Suryani; Manahan Situmorang; Natanael Priltius

Compromise Journal : Community Proffesional Service Journal 2023 LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

The important role of ascorbic acid or Vitamin C in the body is for metabolic processes and tissue repair. Antioxidants from Vitamin C can help protect cells from free radicals. Vitamin C can protect skin and produce collagen. Collagen is a natural protein in the body that forms the structure of the skin, whose production can decrease due to free radicals and aging. Vitamin C can maintain collagen production so that skin looks healthy and firm. Therefore, Vitamin C can work to maintain beauty and health. The highest daily dose of vitamin C is 1,000 milligrams/day. In this service activity, two activities were carried out separately, namely socialization about the importance of Vitamin C for body health and blood donation in Medan Helvetia District, Medan City to provide information to residents of Medan Helvetia District regarding the importance of Vitamin C for body health. Blood donation is also carried out to have many impacts both on the health of the donor and the recipient. This activity was also carried out to increase awareness regarding the health benefits of consuming Vitamin C.

Dhea Nur Fadhilah; Suharyanisa Suharyanisa; Jon Kenedy Marpaung; Juli Susanti

Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Medicinal plants are plants with positive pharmacological effects on the human body and are usually grown on a home or communal scale. These medicinal plants can then be used as traditional medicine which can be made easily. The plants chosen are usually plants that can be used to treat simple health problems such as flu and coughs. Medicinal plants can increase the body's immunity because they can prevent disease through the secondary metabolites they contain. In this service activity, two activities were carried out separately, namely socialization and planting medicinal plants with residents. The outreach was carried out to provide information to the residents of Medan Helvetia District regarding medicinal plants so that these medicinal plants can be useful after being planted. Planting is also carried out to increase awareness regarding land use, as well as being a starting point for residents in cultivating medicinal plants. This socialization on the use of family medicinal plants aims to provide information to the people of Kexamatan Medan Helvetia in using medicinal plants. It is hoped that this community service activity will help increase public knowledge about the importance of planting and utilizing medicinal plants to create a healthy society.

I Ketut Narte Astape; Ni Putu Rita Jeniyanti; Andri Setiawan

Jurnal Ventilator: Jurnal riset ilmu kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2023 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Soft Tissue Neck MRI Examination Technique With Liposarcoma Clinical At The Mayapada Hospital Installation, South Jakarta. MRI examination techniques have a very important role in the medical field because of their ability to produce visual images of the body's soft tissue and metabolic processes. Liposarcoma is a malignancy of mature fat cells in the connective tissue space1. Liposarcoma is the most common type of soft tissue sarcoma, appearing slowly, enlarging, painless, non-ulcerated submucosal mass in middle-aged people, some lesions grow rapidly and become ulcerated early, Liposarcoma is a rare malignant tumor. The purpose of this examination is to find out whether the image results produced using the sequence at Mayapada Hospital can produce a firm image in confirming the diagnosis of liposarcoma. This research is a qualitative study with a case study method using 3 patients who underwent an MRI examination of neck soft tissue with clinical liposarcoma. Data was collected using observation, documentation and interviews with radiographers and radiologists. The results of the data that have been collected can be concluded that the results of the soft tissue MRI examination of the neck with clinical liposarcoma carried out at Mayapada Hospital, South Jakarta are good in confirming the diagnosis and the results of a more detailed anatomical picture.

Cut Maqfirah; Yeni Halim; Irza Haicha Pratama

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Worm infections are the entry of worm eggs into the human body and multiply, causing disease. A worm infection is declared positive if worm eggs are found in at least one type of worm in the specimen examined. Worm infections can cause malnutrition because all the nutrients will be absorbed by the worms which will ultimately cause the child's mental and physical development to be disrupted, children become sick easily due to a decrease in the immune system, stunting or short stature and being smaller than their peers, and reduced intelligence and Some cases can cause death in children. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between worm infections and nutritional status in children in orphanages. This research is an analytical observational study using a cross sectional method. The population in this study was all 33 children from the Al-Marhamah orphanage and all 42 children from the Cinta Kasih orphanage. In taking samples using a simple random sampling technique so that the sample in this study consisted of 63 samples consisting of 28 people at the Al-Marhamah orphanage and 35 people at the Cinta Kasih orphanage. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that 53 children were negative for worm infections with a percentage of 84.1%, 1 child was infected with Ascaris worms with a percentage of 1.6% and 9 children were infected with Trishiuris worms with a percentage of 14. 3%. In this study, the type of worm that was often found in children from orphanages in Medan Sunggal District was the Trishiuris worm type. The description of the nutritional status of children who have worm infections is 10 children with poor nutrition, 16 with moderate nutrition, 17 with moderate nutrition, 18 with good nutrition and 2 with over nutrition. The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant relationship between worm infections and the nutritional status of children in the Cinta Kasih and AL – Marhamah orphanages (p>0.05).

Lasria Simamora; Lumianna Simorangkir; Erny Syarifah Rajagukguk; Henny Rista; Deby Cintya Yun

Pandawa : Pusat Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

In the working area of ​​the Sijamapolang Community Health Center, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, stunting is still relatively common. Stunting is important to handle because it concerns the quality of human resources. Stunting, apart from being a risk of hampering physical growth and susceptibility to disease, also causes barriers to cognitive development which will affect the level of intelligence and productivity of children in the future. Stunting can be caused by various factors, including low nutritional intake in the first 1,000 days of life, from the fetus to a two-year-old baby. Apart from that, poor sanitation facilities, lack of access to clean water, and lack of environmental cleanliness are also causes of stunting. Poor hygiene conditions mean that the body has to fight extra hard against sources of disease, thus hampering the absorption of nutrients. Basically, stunting can be prevented from an early age. Of course, this can be done by increasing the family's insight or knowledge, especially mothers, regarding stunting prevention. By looking at the problems of these partners, the Community Partnership program aims to provide knowledge and information to the community so they can prevent and overcome the problem of stunting. The results achieved in this activity, namely, participants have knowledge about: the definition of stunting and its characteristics, the causes of stunting, the impacts of stunting, how to prevent and overcome stunting  

Mohd Alimin; Ni Putu Rita Jeniyanti; Leni Sri Wahyuni

Jurnal Ventilator: Jurnal riset ilmu kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2023 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Management Of External Radiotherapy Irradiation In Vaginal Cancer Using Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) Technique At The Cancer Center Radiotherapy Santosa Hospital Bandung Kopo. Vaginal carcinoma constitutes approximately 2% of all malignant neoplasms that occur in the female genital tract. Vaginal carcinoma can arise from various types of cells within the vaginal wall and is often associated with risk factors such as exposure to certain carcinogens (8). Cancer is one of the main causes of death throughout the world. Based on GLOBOCAN data, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) in 2018, deaths caused by cancer reached around 9.5 million people, with 60% of cancer deaths in Asia. (7) Radiotherapy is a cancer treatment approach that uses light. ionizer to damage tumor cells while maintaining the integrity of surrounding healthy tissue. The main focus is to eliminate as many cancer cells as possible while reducing the negative impact on normal tissue around the tumor area. (20) There are several treatments for patients suffering from vaginal cancer, namely surgery, radiation, brachytherapy, and  external radiation based on the size and stage of the tumor suffered by the patient. (3) Based on the book "Target Volume Dileniation And Filed Setup" (a practical guide for conformal and Intensity-Modulated Radioation Therapy), Arno.J, (2013: 201), all vaginal cancer patients who undergo radiation using the IMRT technique must simulated in a supine position and the patient's legs straight with a thermoplastic immobilization mask and adjusted immobilization of the upper and lower body (16).

Elisabeth Morib; Saryono Yohanes; Hernimus Ratu Udju

Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora 2023 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

The Village Head and the Village Consultative Body are two parties who are referred to as working partners in the process of implementing development programs in the village, this is because the BPD together with the Village Head determines the Village work program. In addition, the Village Head has the authority to lead the implementation of village government programs, while the BPD institutionally represents the village population and acts as a supervisor for the implementation of government programs in the village. Another function of the BPD is to accommodate and channel the aspirations of the village community. The village head and BPD must have the same thoughts in implementing village government, so that village government can be implemented in accordance with community expectations and demands. The problem formulation in this research is: (1) What is the working relationship between the Village Government and the Village Consultative Body? (2) What are the inhibiting factors in implementing development programs in Tribur village, South Abad District?The results of this research used empirical juridical research methods and the data was analyzed descriptively qualitatively where the focus of the research was planning, implementation, supervision and evaluation; namely research where the data was directly obtained from the research location for 15 people.

Mohd Alimin; Ni Putu Rita Jeniyanti

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The Effect Of Use Of Lung Mask Fixation On The Accuracy Of Targeted Irradiation In Lung Cancer Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (Imrt) Technique In The Department Of Radiation Oncology, Jakarta General Hospital. Lung cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in one or both lungs. While normal cells in the lungs usually develop and reproduce to form healthy lung tissue, these abnormal cells actually reproduce more quickly and are never able to become normal lung tissue. As a result, lumps of cancer cells are formed, which are often referred to as tumors. (4) Radiotherapy is a form of therapy that has been proven to be useful in treating cancer. The aim of radiotherapy is to provide safe, accurate and efficient radiation doses to treat various types of cancer and also non-malignant disorders (7). Carrying out radiotherapy for lung cancer involves the use of immobilization devices, one of which is a thermoplastic mask. This mask functions to reduce the patient's body movements, including movements caused by breathing (9). Verification is a critical stage in the radiotherapy process. The purpose of this verification is to ensure that there are no significant differences in the exposure carried out (14). Giving the right dose of radiotherapy radiation is very necessary to achieve successful therapeutic treatment. The accuracy of dosing and the accuracy of the patient's position influence the dose distribution that will be received by the patient. This verification is based on the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Human Health Series No. 31 of 2016 with a displacement value of 0.3cm (15). EPID (Electronic Portal Imaging Device) is an additional device connected to the LINAC (Linear Accelerator) radiotherapy device. EPID functions as a verification tool for radiation dose and geometry which is very important in the radiotherapy process (16). The accuracy of the patient's position during radiation treatment greatly influences the accuracy of the IMRT technique. Before irradiation, verification is carried out using an EPID (Electronic Portal Imaging Device) to ensure the correct target position on the tumor. This helps measure the x, y, and z axis coordinates along the radiation area before the radiation procedure begins.

Lestari Br. Silaban; Reni Herayani Manik; Flesia Nanda Uli Boangmanalu; Anessa Mei Pasaribu

Sinar Kasih: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Arastamar (SETIA) Ngabang

Worry is a person's feeling or mental condition that arises as a result of fear or anxiety about a certain thing or situation. The challenges of human life in the contemporary context, such as worries about financial pressure, work that never comes and so on, will have a negative impact on their body, spirit and soul. However, Jesus was present and gave teachings and advice on how to overcome anxiety. This is a teaching that really helps the lives of believers in today's contemporary context. The Gospel of Matthew 6:34 provides essential insight and understanding of how God loves His people. The method used is a qualitative method which aims to answer human concerns. The results of the study show that what believers need to do in the contemporary context in overcoming worry is to realize that worry is not useful. Jesus wants His people to prioritize Him in all things so that Jesus, who is full of love, will love His people by providing for all the needs of His people and humans too. You are required to be able to make peace with the situation by thinking positively by making the situation comfortable for yourself.

Andry Putra Wijaya; I Putu Eka Juliantara; Devina Fikli

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Radiotherapy is a treatment for cancer using high-energy radiation, usually X-rays. The type and amount of radiation received is calculated by oncologists and medical physicists to destroy cancer cells, these cells are abnormal cells. This stops the cancer cells from dividing properly and as a result the cancer cells are destroyed. This treatment is planned to protect healthy tissue as much as possible from radiation which has destructive properties, however some healthy tissue can be affected which will later cause side effects. Radiotherapy uses a Linear Accelerato (LINAC) device in its treatment. The LINAC can produce two beams, namely photons and electrons. Photon beams are usually used to illuminate tumors in deeper tissue in the body, for example breast cancer, cervical cancer and nasopharyngeal cancer, while electron beams are used for cancer therapy in surface tumors. The role of radiotherapy in the treatment of breast cancer has a long and controversial history. One of the first clinical trials ever conducted, it began in 1949, and remains the subject of new trials still being initiated today. Early trials clearly showed that radiotherapy reduced local recurrence, with a relative risk reduction now known to be approximately 70%, but a reduction in recurrence rates did not translate into a reduction in mortality. Theories explaining this difference are numerous, including the detrimental effects of radiotherapy on immune function.

Inggita Senosa Ginting; Abdul Hairuddin Angkat; Sudana Fatahillah Pasaribu; Wanda Lestari

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Obesity is a result of excessive energy consumption, this excess energy is stored in the body as fat, so that over time the body becomes heavier. This condition can be experienced by everyone, regardless of gender group or group of teenagers to adults. The aim of the research is to determine the effect of nutritional education about obesity using animation media on knowledge and attitudes in obese adolescents. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 1 Lubuk Pakam. The research was conducted in May 2023 with quantitative methods using a Group Pre and Post Test design. Intervention in the form of counseling using animation media was given 3 times. The population in this study was class VIII, 319 students. The sample in this study was 32 obese students who met the criteria for being a sample. Data were collected using a knowledge and attitude questionnaire using a statistical test, namely the T-dependent test. The research results showed that the average knowledge of teenagers about obesity before counseling was 10.09, after being given counseling was 13.25 with a significant value of p=0.000. The average attitude score before being given counseling was 39.53, after being given counseling was 51.19 with a significant value of p=0.000. The conclusion of this research is that there is an influence of nutrition education about obesity using animation media on the knowledge and attitudes of teenagers at SMP Negeri 1 Lubuk Pakam. It is hoped that the school can play an active and creative role in providing health education about nutrition, especially about obesity in teenagers.    

Ni Putu Rita Jeniyanthi; Cokorda Istri Ariwidiastuti; I Bagus Gede Dharmawan; Tripaldy Battola Toding

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Background: Kidney stones (nephrolithiasis) are solid masses formed from urine precipitated crystals. The formation of stones is caused by increased calcium, oxalate and uric acid content in the body, scans to view kidney stones (nephrolithiasis) can be performed with or without contrast. Non-contrast CT urography is the imaging modality of choice for the initial evaluation of patients with suspected urolithiasis, as it has a sensitivity of up to 98% and specificity of 96-98%. Components that affect image quality in CT scans are spatial resolution, contrast resolution, and noise. One of the important parameters in image quality is the selection of slice thickness. Spatial resolution is the ability to show objects or organs with a high level of contrast. Noise is the standard deviation percentage of the sum of pixel values obtained from the waterbath image. Methods; This type of research is quantitative research with an experimental approach to analyze the effect of slice thickness variations on image quality using variations of 2 mm, 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, and 6 m. The data were collected in August 2023 with 10 samples. Data were collected in August 2023 with 10 samples. Researchers took urographic CT scan examination data with a diagnosis of nephrolithiasis. Results and Conclusion: With the results of the research conducted, it can be concluded that in the overall Friedman test results there is an effect of using slice thickness variations on image quality in urographic CT Scan examinations with nephrolithiasis diagnoses. using slice thickness variations. Based on the results of this study, the researcher can recommend on CT Scan urography with nephrolithiasis diagnosis using 4 mm slice thickness to get good and optimal image quality results.