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Jackfruit leaves are one of the medical plants that have many benefits. In general, jackfruit leaves are known as animal feed, but behind their function as animal feed, jackfruit leaves have health benefits because jackfruit leaves contain antimicrobials including flavonoids, tannins, saponins that can dissolve in water and can work to damage cytoplasmic membranes and denature cell proteins bacteria. Staphylococcus aureus is a gram-positive bacterium and is arranged in clusters (like grapes). Some infectious diseases caused by these bacteria are impetigo, boils, acne, wound infections, toxic shock syndrome, and other types of pathogenic. This study was conducted to determine the effect of jackfruit leaf extract dissolved using 70% ethanol as a solvent on the growth of staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The method used is the maceration method for the phytochemical screening test, and the disc diffusion method for the antibacterial activity test. The results of the phytochemical screening contained secondary metabolite compounds in jackfruit leaves and for the results of the antibacterial activity test of jackfruit leaf ethanol extract against the growth of staphylococcus aureus bacteria there was antibacterial activity inhibition with high inhibition at 80% concentration with a diameter of 13mm.

This study aims to determine the Improvement of Writing Skills..Biographical Texts..Through Idol Figures By Students..Class..X SMA Negeri 1 Lawe Month in the Academic Year 2021/2022. The population in this study were all students of class X SMA Negeri 1 Lawe Bulan in the 2021/2022 academic year, totaling 92 students, consisting of 4 classes. The sample in this study was 21 students, namely class X IPA 1 which was taken using a purposive sampling technique or determined sampling. Based on the results of the research and discussion that have been described in the previous chapter, it can be concluded that the Improvement of Biographical Text Writing Skills Through Idol Characters by Class X Students of SMA Negeri 1 Lawe Month in the 2021/2022 Academic Year. This is evident from the average value of the initial test of students' Biographical Text Writing Ability is 59.05 with a standard deviation of 8.41 and an increase in the final test result score with an average value of 80.24 with a standard deviation of 5.66. the student and if it is associated with the Indonesian KKM score for high school is 75, then the ability to write biographical texts for the final test of students is included in good ability. In addition, the observation value > ttable which is 9.35 > 2.08, thus from the results of testing the hypothesis above, it can be concluded that there is an increase in Biographical Text Writing Skills through Idol Figures by Class X Students of SMA Negeri 1 Lawe Month in the 2021/2022 Academic Year

Nirma Al Adawiyah, NIM. 17317001030. Improving Reviewer Understanding Using the Course Review Horay Learning Model for Class XI Students at SMA Negeri 1 Lawe Alas, Academic Year 2021/2022 This study aims to determine the improvement of reviewer understanding using the Course Review Horay learning model in class XI students of SMA Negeri 1 Lawe Alas in the 2021/2022 academic year. The number of samples in this study were 28 students, namely class XI IPS 1 . Based on the results of the research and discussion that have been described in the previous chapter, it can be concluded that the Improvement of Reviewer's Understanding Using the Course Review Horay Learning Model for Class XI Students of SMA Negeri 1 Lawe Alas in the 2021/2022 Academic Year. This is evident from the average value of the initial test of Improved Understanding of Student Reviewers is 58.21 with a standard deviation of 7.93 and an increase in the final test result score with an average value of 79.29 with a standard deviation of 5.93. and if it is associated with the Indonesian KKM score for senior high school of 75, the Improvement in Reviewer Understanding for the student's final test is included in good ability. In addition, the observation value > ttable which is 11.14 > 2.05, thus from the results of testing the hypothesis above, it can be concluded that there is an increase in reviewer understanding using the Course Review Horay Learning Model in Class XI students of SMA Negeri 1 Lawe Alas in the 2021/2022 academic year.

Taxes are very important because taxes make a large contribution to state revenue.This study aims to analyze the effect of tax knowledge, taxpayer awareness, tax sanctions, tax service services on taxpayer compliance. The population used in this study is the Taxpayer of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Demak Regency. Sampling in this study was carried out by purposive sampling or samples were selected based on certain criteria. The sample that will be taken in this study is as many as 110 taxpayers in Demak Regency. Descriptive statistical tests and multiple regression tests with SPSS 22 were used to analyze the data. This study shows that the independent variable knowledge of taxation and service tax authorities have a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance, taxpayer awareness and tax sanctions have no effect on taxpayer compliance.

The research objective was to determine the effect of the quality of fertilizer, technology and capital on the productivity of the people in Tunas Harapan Village, Gunung Meriah District, Aceh Singkil Regency. The population in this study was the community in Tunas Harapan Village, Gunung Meriah District, Aceh Singkil Regency, totaling 198 people, then the determination technique was purposive random sampling. The data collection technique used a questionnaire with a Likert measurement scale. The results of multiple regression analysis are Y = 7.772 + 0.257X1 + 0.1932 + 0.348X3 + e which shows the quality of fertilizer, technology and capital have a positive and significant effect on the productivity of the people. While the results of the test (t) or partial test show that the quality of fertilizer has a positive and significant effect on community productivity where it can be seen that the value of t count = 2.359 > t table 2.034, the technology variable has a positive and significant effect on community productivity where it can be seen that the value of t count = 2.137 > t table 2.034, and capital also has a positive and significant effect on the productivity of the people where it can be seen that the value of t count = 2.533 > t table 2.034. Then the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.823 (82.3%). So that it can be said that 82.3% of the variation in the dependent variable, namely the quality of fertilizer, technology and capital in the model has contributed to the productivity of the community in Tunas Harapan Village, Gunung Meriah District, Aceh Singkil Regency, while the remaining 17.7% is influenced by other variables outside the model  

This study aims to determine the effect of transactional leadership and employee career development at the Ditreskrimsus Polda Central Java. The population used in this study were all employees who worked as many as 70 respondents, with proportional stratified random sampling. The source of the data used is primary data, with the data collection method using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of linear analysis state that transactional leadership and career development have a positive effect on employee performance. The value of the coefficient of determination and career development can explain the variation in employee performance variables of 58.3%. The results of the hypothesis using statistical tests are obtained that transactional leadership has a positive and significant effect on employee performance and career development which is positive and significant on employee performance.

This study aims to determine the improvement of poetry reading skills through audio visual media. By Class X Students of SMA Negeri 1 Lawe Month of the 2021/2022 Academic Year. Based on the results of the research and discussion that have been described in the previous chapter, it can be concluded that there is an increase in reading skills of Ws.Rendra's poems from the sun by using Audio Visual Media by class X students of SMA Negeri 1 Lawe Bulan in the 2021/2022 academic year. It can be proven from the average score of the initial test of students' poetry reading skills is 70.91 with a standard deviation of 3.66 and an increase in the value of the final test results with an average value of 79.32 with a standard deviation of 5.33. Based on the data from the results of the students' initial and final tests and if it is associated with the Indonesian KKM score for SMA of 75, the students' ability to read the poem "Sajak Matahari" can be said to be good after audio-visual media in the form of youtube videos are performed. In addition, at a value of > 12.63 > 1.720, therefore from the results of testing the hypothesis above, it can be concluded that there is an increase in Poetry Reading Skills through Audio Visual Media. By Class X Students of SMA Negeri 1 Lawe Month of the 2021/2022 Academic Year.

This research is to find out whether there is an increase in the ability to write short stories by using comics in the XI IPA class of SMA Negeri 2 Lawe Bulan in the 2021/2022 academic year. This type of research is quantitative research. Data were collected using tests for work in the pretest and posttest classes. The population in this study was 33 people. Data collection techniques were carried out in two meetings. First, before using comic media. Second, after using comic media. Data analysis technique. First, read short stories written by students. Second, converting comments into values. Third, describe the level of students' short story writing skills by finding the average. Fourth, clarifying the ability to write short stories before and after using comic media for class XI students of SMA Negeri 2 Lawe Bulan. The results of this study are First, the short story writing skills of class XI students of SMA Negeri 2 Lawe Bulan before using comic media obtained an average grade of 63.03 which was categorized as less. The ability to write short stories for class XI students of SMA Negeri 2 Lawe Bulan after using comic media obtained an average grade of 82.12 which was categorized as Good.

Latar Belakang:  Arthritis gout merupakan penyakit yang diakibatkan oleh adanya gangguan metabolisme purin yang ditandai oleh hiperuriklemia. Kadar asam urat diatas batas normal dapat menyebabkan resiko kelainan hemodinamik seperti penyakit kardiovaskular dan resiko kelainan metabolik seperti disfungsi ginjal. Penanganan kadar asam urat pada arthritis gout tidak hanya terapi farmakologis namun juga bisa intervensi keperawatan komplementer seperti akupresur dan ekstrak daun salam. Tujuan: Membuktikan akupresur dan ekstrak daun salam efektif dalam menurunkan kadar asam urat pada klien arthritis gout. Metode: Penelitian ini mengunakan true eksperiment dengan pendekatan pre and post test control group design dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok dengan teknik random simple random sampling kemudian diberikan akupresur pada titik hegu dan taixi dengan durasi 5 menit dan ekstrak daun salam dosis 1 gram selama 12 hari perlakuan. Hasil: Kadar asam urat mengalami penurunan pada kelompok intervensi, kontrol 1 dan kontrol 2. Tetapi berdasarkan uji Anova pada variabel kadar asam urat menunjukkan kelompok intervensi paling efektif penurunannya dengan nilai (1,98±0,53) pada kelompok kontrol 1(0,95±0,28) serta kelompok kontrol 2 (1,17±0,28) dengan nilai signifikan kadar asam urat (p=0,000). Kesimpulan: Kelompok yang paling efektif untuk menurunkan kadar asam urat dalam intervensi keperawatan komplementer yaitu perlakuan akupresur dan ekstrak daun salam pada kelompok intervensi.

Taxes are very important because taxes make a large contribution to state revenue. This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability, leverage, independent commissioners, firm size and capital intensity of tax avoidance. The sample of this research is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2020 so that in this study 395 data were used. Descriptive statistical test and multiple regression test with SPSS 25 were used to analyze the data. This study shows that the independent profitability variable has a significant positive effect on tax avoidance. On the other hand, leverage, independent commissioners, firm size and capital intensity have no effect on tax avoidance.

The purpose of this research is find out how the influence of firm size, free cash flow, leverage, and profitability on earnings management. The population used in this study uses hotel, tourism, and restaurant sub-sector service companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2013-2020.  The test results show that firm size and profitability have a positive effect on earnings management, this indicates that the larger the firm size and the level of profit, the greater the opportunity for management to practice earnings management. Free Cash Flow has a negative effect on earnings management, this shows that if the amount of free cash flow is low in a company, the higher earnings management practices will be. Leverage has no effect on earnings management, this shows that the level of leverage does not make management perform earnings management.

This research was aimed to investigate the effect of profitability, capital structure, firm size, and dividend policy on firm value. Measurement of firm value in this research used price to book value (PBV). This research used manufacturing companies of food and beverages industry listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange for periode 2016-2020. The sample selection method used purposive sampling technique and obtained 44 samples. The data analysis used multiple linear regression test with SPSS 25 were used to analyze data. The result of analysis showed that capital structure, firm size and dividend policy has no effect on firm value. On the other side, profitability has significant positive effect on firm value.

The number of islands and the size of Indonesia's territory is a problems in building telecommunications infrastructure. VSAT satellite technology is a solution and is useful when terrestrial relations experience issues. This is because not all regions are terrestrial and can reach all islands and mainland in Indonesia. In this study, the Ku-Band VSAT was used, and the Ku-Band VSAT installation location was in Jangga Dolok Village, Lumban Julu District, Toba Samosir Regency, North Sumatra Province. The research method involves needs analysis, design, implementation, and testing. The results showed that the quality of the network obtained showed a bandwidth of 024 Kbps, 637 ms delay, 0% packet loss, 1.84 Mbit/s download throughput, and 319.18 Kbit/s uploads. The measurement analysis results in the field show that the IP Config VSAT IP can be connected to the gateway, and the connection test shows the reply response. The transmission parameter output IDU downlink SQF is 168, and the uplink is 16 Apsk 1024 K 9/10, the upload, and download measurement results show the upload results of 1.8 Mbps and 0.3 Mbps upload. All the analysis results were carried out, and it showed promising results, and the VSAT-based internet network in Jangga Dolok village was feasible to use. Keywords: VSAT Ku-Band, Topology, satellite internet.    

This study aims to find empirical evidence about the effect of accounting knowledge, owner's perception, entrepreneurship orientation, market orientation, performance of micro, small and medium enterprises. This research is a quantitative research using primary data obtained from questionnaires that have been distributed and measured using a likert scale. The population in this study were all owners of micro, small and medium enterprises in North Semarang sub-district with a total of 1683 businesses. The sampling method used in this research is probability sampling. Based on probability sampling method, obtained 95 respondents. Test results from the instrument in this study is valid and reliable. Data analysis techniques used is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 21. The results in this study indicate that accounting knowledge and owner's perception affect the performance of micro, small and medium enterprises, while entrepreneurship orientation and market orientation have no effect on the performance of micro, small and medium enterprises.

This study aims to determine how much influence training and work motivation partially or simultaneously on the performance of employees of PT Berlian Jasa Terminal Indonesia. The method that will be used is explanatory research and hypothesis testing. With the survey technique, the questionnaire was distributed with a Likert scale. The determination technique uses saturated sampling with 100 respondents mainly employees who work in the operational division. The data analysis techniques used were descriptive analysis and inferential statistical analysis, namely: 1. Validity and Reliability Test, 2. Multiple Regression Analysis, 3. Coefficient of Determination Analysis (R2), 4. Hypothesis Testing with Partial Test (t test) and Simultaneous Test ( F test) The results of the test and analysis are as follows:1.  There is a positive and significant effect between training on employee performance, with an R Square of 0.489 or 48.9%. Hypothesis test p value 0.000 <0.05,2. There is a positive and significant effect between motivation on employee performance, with an R Square of 0.470 or 47.0%. Hypothesis test p value 0.000 <0.05.and 3. There is a positive and significant effect between training and motivation simultaneously on employee performance, with an R Square of 0.591 or 59,1%. Hypothesis test p value 0.000 <0.05.  

Android-based applications have been widely used to do daily activities such as online shopping, playing games, video streaming, and watching sports matches. One of the most commonly used applications is applications that assist people for flight or train ticket reservations, hotel bookings, and other recreation purposes. Some tourism companies in Indonesia also develop Android-based applications to provide information and services for their business. Nevertheless, with many tourism destinations in Indonesia, not all tourist attractions have services through Android-based applications published on the Google Play Store. This study aims to design and implement Android-based applications for tourism information services in two tourist attractions as the case study, namely Tay Kak Sie Temple in Semarang City and Beach tourism in Bangka Island, to help tourists obtaining information about both tourist attractions. Both applications are implemented using Compro Mobile App Builder. The testing results using the black box method demonstrate that the implementation of the two applications can run according to the specified specifications.

Abstrak – Website yang salah satu fungsinya adalah media penyebaran informasi sudah masuk ke bidang pendidikan. Content management system (CMS) Sekolahku merupakan aplikasi open source yang membantu dalam pengembangan website bahkan menjadi sistem informasi sekolah untuk semua jenjang pendidikan. Terdapat lebih dari 150 jumlah pengguna CMS Sekolahku, tetapi belum dilakukan pengujian sistem. Penelitian ini melakukan pengujian terhadap CMS Sekolahku menggunakan black box testing dengan teknik boundary value analysis yang berfokus pada masukan dan data keluarannya. Tahapan awal adalah menentukan bagian yang diuji dan dipilih 8 form yang diujikan. Kemudian dilakukan pengujian terhadap bagian yang telah dipilih tersebut. Setelah itu terbentuklah sebuah dokumentasi dan hasil pengujian. Terdapat 26 test case dan dihasilkan 18 test case yang sesuai, artinya hasil yang diharapkan sama dengan hasil pengujian. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa CMS Sekolahku sekitar 70% berhasil dan cukup layak untuk digunakan tetapi butuh perbaikan. Penelitian ini bisa digunakan sebagai dokumentasi hasil pengujian dan referensi.   Abstract – One of the website's functions is to spread information. The website has helped many sectors including the education sector. Content management system (CMS) Sekolahku is an open-source application that helps website development and becomes a complete information system for schools on every level. CMS Sekolahku has more than 150 users however no system test document was found. The research purpose is to test CMS Sekolahku using the black box testing method with a boundary value analysis technique that focuses on data input and output. The first step is to choose which part of the system needs to be tested. Eight forms are selected. Then, the next step, do the test on the chosen forms. Last, the system test document with the result in it is formed. There are 26 test cases, and 18 test cases are successful, which means the expected result equals the actual result. The result shows a 70% of success rate and is quite decent to use but requires improvement. The study can be used as a system test documentation and a reference.

The purpose of this study is to ascertain whether the population growth rate and unemployment rate have an impact on the poverty rate in West Java. Population growth and the unemployment rate are the independent variables, followed by the poverty rate as the dependent variable. The time series data used in this study include the years 2019 through 21. Multiple regression using SPSS 25.0 is the analytical approach employed. Where the regression equation, Y = 41,491 + 9,385 X1 + 14,239 X2, is discovered. This demonstrates that the poverty rate in the province of West Java has a unidirectional relationship with both the unemployment rate and population growth. The T test results showed that there was no relationship between West Java's poverty level and the unemployment rate. Additionally, the West Javan poverty rate is unaffected by the population growth variable. The F test indicates that the independent factors collectively have an impact on the dependent variable. The poverty rate is affected by the unemployment rate and population growth to the tune of 7.7%, with other factors affecting the remaining 92.3%.

Based on the fundamental aspects of people's living standards, the measure of progress in human development is called the Human Development Index. As the basis for the development structure of a region, the Human Development Index (HDI) is the most significant benchmark or parameter. The purpose of this study is undoubtedly to ascertain whether poverty in DKI Jakarta Province is influenced by the Human Development Index (IPM) variable. To achieve the research objectives, tests were conducted using simple regression analysis and quantitative techniques. The test results show that poverty in DKI Jakarta Province is significantly affected by the Human Development Index (HDI) because the significance value is less than 0.05. Because the value of determination, or R2, is close to 1, and some of the other influence values are influenced by other variables that have not been analyzed or researched, the value of the results of the Variable Human Development Index (HDI) test has a strong positive influence on poverty in DKI Jakarta Province.  

This study aims to analyze the effect of work ability and work attitude on employee performance at the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Bima Regency. The sampling technique used is the sampling technique used in the study using Non Probability Sampling with the number of samples used, namely 38 ASN employees. The methods used in this study are validity, reliability, classical assumptions, multiple linear regression, t-test and f-test. The partial test results reveal that the work attitude variable has a positive and significant effect on work performance. simultaneously (simultaneously) have a significant effect on work performance at the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Bima Regency.