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This Final Project report discusses the visual design process by the author as Director of Photography (DoP) in the creation of a feature video entitled "Bamboo Melody: Reviving a Traditional Symphony." This work aims to highlight the challenges faced in preserving the art of angklung music in the modern era, particularly the low interest of Generation Z in traditional culture. Angklung, which is one of Indonesia's cultural heritages, is experiencing a regeneration crisis, where the successors of this tradition are decreasing. In this context, it is important to convey the meaning and cultural values of angklung to the younger generation in a relevant and engaging way. The method of writing this report uses a descriptive approach that includes three production stages: pre-production, production, and post-production. Each stage is designed systematically and reflectively to ensure that the intended message is well received by the audience. In the pre-production stage, the author designed a visual concept that aligns with the theme and purpose of the work, namely to depict the meaningful philosophy of the angklung sound. In the production stage, shooting techniques were carefully selected to ensure aesthetics and clear communication in each frame. The results of the application of appropriate shooting techniques are proven to be able to present the philosophical value of angklung aesthetically and communicatively. Through powerful visuals, viewers can experience the depth of meaning behind this traditional musical instrument. Furthermore, this work concludes with testimonials from young angklung players and an angklung performance at Saung Angklung Udjo, illustrating concrete efforts to preserve angklung culture. This section emphasizes the importance of youth involvement in cultural regeneration, demonstrating that with a creative approach, the angklung's sound philosophy can be revived and well-received by Generation Z. Therefore, this work not only conveys solutions in the form of discourse but also provides a concrete illustration of cultural preservation through contemporary media that is accessible and understandable to the younger generation.

Background: Stunting remains a serious public health issue in Indonesia, particularly in rural areas such as Ambasea Village, Laeya Sub-district, South Konawe Regency. Stunting, or chronic growth failure in children due to prolonged malnutrition, generally occurs during the first 1,000 days of life. In Ambasea Village, this problem is exacerbated by irregular eating patterns among toddlers, consumption of low-nutrient foods, and poor hygiene behaviors. Toddlers frequently consume unhealthy snacks, reject main meals such as rice and side dishes, and rarely wash their hands with soap before eating or after using the toilet. Furthermore, limited access to basic sanitation—such as the lack of proper latrines and adequate wastewater disposal systems (SPAL)—also contributes to the high risk of infections that disrupt nutrient absorption, increasing the likelihood of stunting in children. Objective: This study aims to describe the environmental health conditions contributing to the incidence of stunting among children aged 0–2 years in Ambasea Village. Methods: The research used an observational analytic method with a quantitative cross-sectional design. The study involved 54 toddlers identified as stunted. Data were collected through structured interviews with parents or caregivers and direct observation of the household and surrounding environmental conditions. Results: The results showed that 66.5% of households did not have access to proper latrines, and 70% lacked adequate wastewater disposal systems. However, 87% had access to clean water, and 85% of respondents demonstrated good handwashing behavior. Conclusion: The environmental health conditions in Ambasea Village reveal ongoing challenges related to latrine ownership and wastewater management. Although clean water access is relatively good and hygiene practices among residents are fairly positive, improving sanitation infrastructure remains crucial. Enhancing these conditions is expected to significantly reduce the risk of stunting among toddlers in the area. Collaborative efforts involving local government, health workers, and the community are essential to create a healthier environment for early childhood development.

Hospitalized children often experience anxiety due to the unfamiliar hospital environment, frightening medical procedures, and separation from family. This anxiety, if left untreated, can negatively impact a child's psychological well-being and hinder the healing process. One non-pharmacological intervention that can be implemented to help reduce anxiety in children is play therapy. This therapy is a fun and developmentally appropriate approach, one of which is through coloring activities. This study aims to describe the application of coloring play therapy in reducing anxiety levels in preschool-aged children undergoing hospitalization. The research design used a case study with two preschool-aged children treated in the Dahlia Ward of Dr. Tjitrowardojo Regional General Hospital, Purworejo. The anxiety measurement instrument used the FIS (Face Image Scale), which allows the assessment of children's facial expressions as an indicator of anxiety levels. The results showed that before therapy, subject I was in the mild anxiety category with an FIS score of 2, while subject II was in the moderate anxiety category with an FIS score of 4. After coloring play therapy, both children experienced a significant decrease in anxiety levels, namely becoming no longer anxious (FIS score 1). These findings indicate that play therapy, including coloring activities, is effective in reducing anxiety in hospitalized preschool children. This intervention could be an easy, affordable, and enjoyable alternative for healthcare providers in providing holistic care to children.

Prenatal exercise is a program designed specifically for pregnant women, featuring movements tailored to their condition, aimed at reducing discomforts during pregnancy and preparing them both physically and mentally for childbirth. The lack of awareness among pregnant women regarding prenatal exercise is likely a contributing factor to their limited participation. This study aims to explore the level of knowledge pregnant women have about prenatal exercise at Alisah Clinic, Medan, during the period of March to May 2025. The research employed primary data collection using a total sampling technique, with questionnaires as the instrument, involving 30 pregnant women as subjects. Data analysis was conducted using frequency distribution in percentages. The results showed that the majority of respondents with knowledge about prenatal exercise were aged 20–35 years, accounting for 19 individuals (63.4%), while the minority were aged over 35 years, totaling 3 individuals (10%). Based on education level, most respondents had completed high school (14 individuals or 46.6%), and the fewest had completed elementary school (3 individuals or 10%). Regarding occupation, the majority were housewives (17 individuals or 26.6%), and the minority were private employees (3 individuals or 3.3%). It is recommended that Alisah Clinic, Medan, use this scientific paper as a reference and input for midwifery practice, particularly in providing health education to pregnant women. Future researchers are advised to conduct broader studies with more comprehensive methods and variables to improve and refine this research.  

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui gambaran Keputusan Pembelian, Kualitas Produk, Harga, dan Promosi; (2) menganalisis pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Harga dan Promosi terhadap Keputusan Pembelian baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat di kota Maumere. Karena populasinya tidak terbatas, maka dilakukan pengambilan sampel sebanyak 76 orang. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuisioner dan dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif dan statistik inferensial yaitu regresi linier berganda. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan melalui uji F dan Uji t. Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukan bahwa variabel Keputusan Pembelian berada dalam kriteria baik, variabel Kualitas Produk berada dalam kriteria baik, selanjutnya variabel Harga berada dalam kriteria baik dan variabel Promosi berada dalam kriteria baik. Hasil statistik uji t menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel Kualitas Produk tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Selanjutnya variabel Harga tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian, elanjutnya variabel Promosi berpengaruh seara signifikan terhadap variabel keputusan pembelian. Hasil statistik uji F menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel Kualitas Produk, Harga dan Promosi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Hasil analisis determinasi menujukan ketiga variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini mampu menjelaskan terhadap variasi naik turunnya Keputusan Pembelian Cho-sik di Kabupaten Sikka sebesar 44,4%.  

Nutritional status is a measure of success in fulfilling nutritional needs in children which is shown through the achievement of body weight for age. The nutritional status of toddlers is very significant as a starting point for physical capacity in adulthood. This descriptive study uses primary data, namely data obtained from direct field observations using a questionnaire that has been designed previously to determine maternal knowledge about nutritional status in toddlers in Telaga Sari Village, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency, as many as 30 people in this study. Based on research from 30 people who became respondents, the Description of Mother's Knowledge about nutritional status in toddlers in Telaga Sari Village, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency, the majority of 14 people (47%) have sufficient knowledge and a minority of 6 mothers who have less knowledge (20%). Based on age, the majority were 20-35 years old (23%), and the minority were 1 person (3%) aged <20 years old. Based on education, the majority were high school (27%), and the minority were elementary school (3%). Based on occupation, the majority were employed (27%), and the minority were unemployed (7%). This study is expected to encourage village midwives to provide more information through counseling and increase mothers' knowledge about the nutritional status of toddlers to prevent malnutrition.  

Penelitian ini di latarbelakangi oleh anak berkebutuhan khusus “Slow Learner” bisa mendapatkan pendidikan yang layak dengan pendidikan Inklusi khususnya di Pembelajran sehari-harinya. Jadi, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai implementasi pembelajaran pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus “Slow Learner” di SD Ngaliyan 05 dan identifikasi kendalanya. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian lapangan dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskripsi kualitatif . Peneliti memanfaatkan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dalam mencari perolehan data yang valid untuk menunjang kebutuhan penelitian. Teknik reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan serta verifikasi data merupakan teknik analisis data yang digunakan peneliti. Selanjutnya menggunakan triangulasi dalam menentukan keabsahan data. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa implementasi pembelajaran pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus “Slow Learner” di SD Ngaliyan 05 dilakukan melalui 3 tahap yaitu tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan tahapan evaluasi. Sedangkan faktor yang memberikan kelancaran dan penghambat terbagi menjadi dua hal, yaitu faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat pelaksanaan.

Measurement is a crucial initial step in the land registration process, as stipulated in Article 19 paragraph (2) letter a of the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA). Article 17 of Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 on Land Registration emphasizes that measurements must be supported by physical data and boundary arrangements based on the agreement of adjacent landowners. One key principle in this process is the contradictoire delimitatie principle, which requires the presence of interested parties during the determination of land boundaries. This thesis aims to analyze the function of contradictoire delimitatie in the measurement results of the Complete Systematic Land Registration Program (PTSL), as well as to examine the legal consequences if this principle is not implemented. The study is expected to contribute to the development of legal knowledge in the field of land affairs and serve as a reference for academics, legal practitioners, judicial institutions, law enforcement officials, and land authorities. In practice, if the subject of a land parcel is unknown, information is obtained from neighboring landowners, community leaders, or relevant officials, and recorded in the Measurement Sketch (Gambar Ukur or GU). If boundary agreements have not been reached, dotted lines are used to indicate temporary boundaries. When the Work Map is attached to the GU, the landowner or their representative may sign it as a form of boundary agreement. The absence of the contradictoire delimitatie principle hinders the measurement process, map creation, land registration, and issuance of land rights certificates. Furthermore, unclear or poorly maintained boundaries often lead to overlapping claims and disputes in the field.

Menurut WHO (Word Health Organization), kembali merencanakan strategi untuk menurunkan angka kematian ibu melalui program Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) yaitu dimana target ratio kematian ibu secara global diharapkan dapat turun hingga mencapai kurang dari 70 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup (WHO, 2016). Mola hidatidosa adalah kehamilan dimana setelah terjadi fertilisasi tidak berkembang menjadi embrio, tetapi terjadi proliferasi tropoblast, dan ditemukan villi korialis yang mengalami perubahan degenerasi hidropik. Prevelansi Mola hidatidosa lebih tinggi di Asia, Afrika, Amerika, latin di bandingkan dengan Negara – Negara barat insiden Mola hidatidosa sebanyak 15 kali lebih tinggi dari pada Amerika serikat, Jepang telah melaporkan bahwa terjadi 2 kali kejadian kehamilan Mola hidatidosa dari 1000 kehamilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui “ bagaimanakah gambaran kasus Mola hidatidosa di RSUP. H. Adam Malik Medan Periode JANUARI 2020 – DESEMBER 2022, penelitian ini bersifat deskriftif dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari Medical Record yang ada di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan maka di peroleh jumlah populasi sebanyak 75 kasus yang menderita Mola hidatidosa dan yang menjadi sampel adalah seluruh populasi sebanyak 75 kasus. Pada penelitian ini yang menjadi variabel independent yaitu umur, paritas dan riwayat kehamilan sebelumnya, sedangkan yang menjadi variabel dependent yaitu Mola hidatidosa. Dari hasil penelitian di peroleh bahwa Mola hidatidosa berdasarkan umur mayoritas terjadi pada umur 20 – 35 tahun sebanyak 42 kasus (56%), berdasarkan paritas mayoritas terjadi pada multipara sebanyak 42 kasus (56%), berdasarkan riwayat kehamilan sebelumnya terjadi pada tidak pernah mengalami kehamilan mola sebelumnya sebanyak 57 kasus (76%). Berdasarkan penelitian ini di harapkan kepada petugas kessehatan untuk lebih meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kesehatan melalui program kesehatan, khususnya penyuluhan tentang Mola hidatidosa.

This study aims to describe the use of visual media in the microteaching learning process. The main focus of the research is to understand how visual media is utilized in student teaching practice and its impact on their teaching skills. This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The research subjects are education students who are currently enrolled in a microteaching course. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the use of visual media in microteaching enhances the clarity of material delivery, attracts the attention of simulated students, and assists students in developing more structured learning strategies. Visual media also encourages students’ creativity in designing engaging and communicative learning activities. Therefore, the use of visual media in microteaching contributes positively to improving the pedagogical competence of prospective teachers.

Long-distance marriages are increasingly common due to economic and work demands. This presents challenges in maintaining the commitment of married couples. This study aims to describe the nature of marriage commitment in long-distance relationships, examining it from personal, moral, and structural perspectives. Data collection techniques used in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The research informants were married couples in long-distance marriages. The results show that couples in long-distance marriages still have a strong commitment. The personal commitment aspect is reflected in the intensity of communication, maintained love and attraction, and is identified as a couple that is internalized in each other. The moral aspect shows from ethical awareness and cultural and religious values that strengthen responsibility towards partners. Meanwhile, structural commitment is identified through the presence of children, financial responsibility, and external obstacles that support maintaining the relationship. The psychological dynamics of couples are characterized by the ability to regulate emotions, cognitive adjustment to distance, and strong intrinsic motivation. These findings suggest that marital commitment can be maintained in long-distance marriages if supported by shared awareness, quality communication, and strong shared values.

Dalam rangka menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian bayi, Dari data WHO tahun 2019 memperkirakan 85,5% bayi per 1000 kelahiran hidup (Under Five Mortality), ibu yang mempunyai bayi tidak melakukan pijat pada bayinya tiap tahunnya, sedangkan bayi yang dipijat tiap tahunnya hanya 14,5%. Pijat bayi adalah memberikan sentuhan pada tubuh bayi yang bermanfaat untuk menstimulasi tumbuh kembang bayi dan sebagai salah satu cara untuk mengungkapkan kasih sayang orangtua terhadap bayinya. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat deskritif dengan menggunakan kuesinior yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui Gambaran pengetahuan ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 0-12 bulan tentang pijat bayi dan populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bayi yang ada di Dusun IV Desa Serbajadi  Tahun 2022 dengan menggunakan Total sampling sebanyak 40 orang. Dengan menggunakan 20 pertanyaan hasil penelitian didapatkan 40 responden, bahwa responden dengan kategori baik hasil penelitian yang ditemukan bahwa gambaran pengetahuan ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 0-12 bulan tentang pijat bayi berpengetahuan kurang, penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kurangnya pengetahuan ibu tentang pijat bayi sebanyak 93% sedangkan ibu yang pengetahuan baik sebanyak 7%. Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan khususnya bidan di Dusun IV desa Serbajadi agar lebih lagi ditingkatkan pengetahuan tentang Pijat bayi sehingga bertujuan untuk memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang baik dan terampil.

Menurut WHO World Health Organization usia bayi pada bebrapa bulan pertama kehidupanya yakni 1 sampai 6 bulan merupakan tahap yang sangat penting bagi bayi, karena pada usia ini bayi memerlukan pijat bayi dalam memenuhi tingkat pertumbuhan dan perkembangan secara optimal, Pijat bayi disebut sebagai Stimulasi Touch atau terapi sentuhan tertua dan terpopuler yang dikenal manusia sejak berabad-abad. Di indonesia tahun 2017 tercatat jumlah anak melakukan pijat bayi sebanyak 300 ribu bayi sedangkan di sumatera utara sebanyak 10,179 bayi. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan data primer, bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu tentang pijat bayi berdasarkan umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan, sumber informasi di Klinik Irma Suskila Medan dimana semua populasi dijadikan sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 responden dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa pengetahuan responden tentang pijat bayi di Klinik Irma Suskila Medan Periode Juni-Juli 2022 mayoritas paling paling banyak tingkat pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 15 orang (50). Berdasarkan umur mayoritas 20-35 tahun sebanyak 21 orang (70%). Berdasarkan pekerjaan mayoritas tidak bekerja sebanyak 16 orang (53,33%). Berdasarkan sumber informasi mayoritas tenaga kesehatan sebanyak 16 orang (53,33%). Dari hasil penelitian disarankan bagi petugas kesehatan khususnya bagi bidan agar dapat memberikan penyuluhan bagi ibu yang memiliki bayi untuk melaksanakan pijat bayi, yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan dan manfaat bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bagi khususnya tentang pijat bayi bagi ibu.

Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu (MP-ASI) merupakan sebuah proses penting yang mengedepankan kesiapan bayi dalam menyambut makanan yang akan dikonsumsinya. . Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana gambaran pengetahuan ibu tentang pemberian makanan pendamping ASI terlalu dini di klinik pratama citra periode mei-juni Tahun 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dengan tehnik total samppling pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan subyek penelitian 30 orang ibu yang mempunyai anak usia 0-6 bulan. Analisa data dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dengan persentase. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang pemberian makanan tambahan pendamping ASI terlalu dini di klinik pratama citra periode mei-juni Tahun 2024, berdasarkan Umur  mayoritas pada umur 20-35 tahun sebanyak 10 orang (33,33%) dan minoritas berpengetahuan baik dan cukup berdasarkan umur <20 tahun dan 20-35 tahun masing-masing sebanyak 2 orang (6,67%), berdasarkan pekerjaan ibu yang bekerja sebanyak 8 orang (26,67%) dan minoritas berpengetahuan baik berdasarkan ibu nifas yang tidak bekerja sebanyak 1 orang (3,33%), berdasarkan pendidikan ibu pada tingkat pendidikan perguruan tinggi sebanyak 7 orang (23,33%) dan minoritas berpengetahuan kurang berdasarkan pendidikan SMA sebanyak 1 orang (3,33%). Dari penelitian ini diharapkan kepada ibu yang memiliki bayi berusia 0-6 bulan di klinik pratama citra agar lebih banyak mencari informasi dan meningkatkan lagi pengetahuan tentang pemberian makanan pendamping ASI terlalu dini.

Menurut Word Health Organization (WHO) 2017 pijat bayi terbukti memiliki banyak manfaat tak hanya membuat bayi menjadi nyaman, namun proses pijat bayi juga meningkatkan bonding (ikatan emosional) antara ibu dan bayi. Banyaknya ibu yang patuh melalukan pijat bayi di perhitungkan dari banyaknya ibu yang memiliki anak bayi. Dimana pada setia tahunnya diperkirakan sekitar 40% ibu yang patuh melakukan pijat bayi. Namun pada tahun 2018 pemijatan bayi tidak di lakukan sepenuhnya dan digambarkan pemijatan bayi hanya sekitar 20-25% yang di pengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, seperti pendidikan dan sumber informasi. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan data primer. Metode pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu tentang pijat bayi di Klinik Sehati Medan Periode MARET-APRIL 2021 sebanyak 30 orang responden dengan menggunakan total sampling. Dari responden di dapat hasil bahwa pengetahuan ibu tentang pijat bayi mayoritas berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 14 orang (46,67%), berdasarkan pendidikan mayoritas SMP Sebanyak 8 orang (26,67%), berdasarkan pekerjaan mayoritas berpengetahuan baik pada yang bekerja sebanyak 13 orang (43,34%), berdasarkan umur mayoritas berpengetahuan baik dan cukup pada umur 20-30 tahun sebanyak 12 orang (40%), berdasarkan sumber informasi mayoritas berpengetahuan baik pada tenaga kesehatan sebanyak 14 orang (46,67%). Dari penelitian ini disarankan pada peneliti selanjutnya agar dapat memanfaatkan KTI ini sebagai bahan bacaan dan menambah wawasan dalam penelitian selanjutnya dengan variabel yang berbeda.

This article discusses the expression development activities and character education of children at the Baitussalam Orphanage in Blitar Regency through a social service program with the theme "Children's Voices for the World Through Pictures and Words." This program is designed by dividing into 2 groups, namely for children aged 10-14 years with a focus on public speaking training aimed at increasing self-confidence, communication skills, and courage to speak in public. Meanwhile, for children aged 5-9 years, activities include coloring and storytelling which aim to hone creativity and language skills in a fun and interactive way. In addition to these activities, there is also material related to character education, which is an integral part of this program to form positive attitudes and moral values from an early age. The approach used is tailored to the developmental stage of the child's age, so as to maximize their potential for expression through pictures and words, as well as foster self-confidence and social skills that are important for their future. This program demonstrates that the development of public speaking and creative expression through art and storytelling can be an effective medium in children's character education in an orphanage environment.

Language ability is a crucial foundation for early childhood development. During this period, children are actively building vocabulary, understanding sentence structure, and learning to communicate effectively. This research is a library study, taking its research object from books that reinforce the theory that picture card media can improve early reading ability in young children. One of the most effective and easy-to-use tools for teachers to stimulate language skills is picture cards. Their use is not merely showing pictures and naming them, but also requires creative strategies to make learning more enjoyable and meaningful. The purpose of this article is to find out how teachers use strategies to improve early childhood language skills.

Rani Asila, NIM. 18317001044.Kemampuan Siswa Dalam Menelaah Unsur Cerpen Persahabatan Sejati Melalui Media Pembelajaran Gamfot (Gambar Fotografi) Oleh Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 4 Kutacane Tahun Pembelajaran 2022/2023. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Kemampuan Siswa Dalam Menelaah Unsur Cerpen Persahabatan Sejati Melalui Media Pembelajaran Gamfot (Gambar Fotografi) Oleh Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 4 Kutacane Tahun Pembelajaran 2022/2023. Adapun yang menjadi populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII  yang berjumlah 89 orang dan sampel berjumlah 30 orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest and postest design dengan analisis data menggunakan uji “t”. Dari pengelolahan data di peroleh nilai rata-rata tes kemampuan menelaah unsur cerpen sebesar = 76,33 dengan standar deviasi = 4,82. Berdasarkan hasil nilai tes tersebut jika di kaitkan dengan nilai KKM mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia untuk SMP sebesar 70 maka kemampuan menelaah unsur cerpen siswa termasuk dalam kategori baik. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada Kemampuan Siswa Dalam Menelaah Unsur Cerpen Persahabatan Sejati Melalui Media Pembelajaran Gamfot (Gambar Fotografi) Oleh Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 4 Kutacane Tahun Pembelajaran 2022/2023.  

In the teaching and learning process, teachers have the task of encouraging guiding and providing learning facilities for students to achieve their goals. On of the factors that influences interest in learning is teacher creativity. This study aims to determine teacher Creativity in improving learning at SDK MBOMBA This study takes a qualitative approach. One of the Teachers creative abilities in learning is creating aids in the form of family cards. The descriptive nature of this study makes teacher creativity very involved. Data collection in this study includes observation, documentation studies and analysis. The results of this study indicate that there are four key components in the development of this qualitative study related to teacher creativity in improving the quality of SDK MBOMBA learning, such as teacher creativity in understanding learning materials that will be taught creativity in managing the classroom environment, creativity in using various learning methods and teacher creativity in use of learning media.

DM (Diabetes Militus) has become a health problem in the world because the prevalence of diabetes mellitus continues to increase. Data from the Batanghari Regency Health Office shows that the number of DM patients has increased quite significantly. At the Haji Abdoel Madjid Batoe Regional Hospital, Batang Hari Regency, the number of DM cases reached 351 and the problems encountered were regarding the quality of life, age, gender and duration of the patient's illness and family support. This study aims to determine the characteristics, family support and quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients at the Haji Abdoel Madjid Batoe Regional Hospital, Batang Hari Regency. This research is a quantitative study with a descriptive analytical design or approach. This research was conducted from June 26 to July 11, 2023 in the Inpatient Room and Polyclinic of the Haji Abdoel Madjid Batoe Regional Hospital, Batang Hari. The population in this study were DM patients in January-February 2023 totaling 121 people. The number of samples was 55 respondents. The sampling technique used the accidental sampling technique. Based on the results of the study, it is known that most respondents have a high quality of life (61.8%). It is expected that RSUD Haji Abdoel Madjid Batoe Batang Hari can provide education to DM patients with the aim of maintaining good quality of life for DM patients.