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The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of PAK Teachers' Professional Competence on the Learning Interest of Class IX Students of SMP Negeri 2 Nainggolan for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. The method used is quantitative with descriptive statistics with a population of all grade IX students of SMP Negeri 2 Nainggolan for the 2023/2024 Academic Year totaling 65 people and set the sample to be total so that it is a population study. Data was collected with a positive closed questionnaire of 40 items.  The results of the data analysis show that there is an influence of PAK Teacher Professional Competence on the Learning Interest of Class IX Students of SMP Negeri 2 Nainggolan for the 2023/2024 Academic Year: 1) Test the analysis requirements: a) test the relationship between variable X and variable Y obtained the value rxy = 0.776 > rtabel(=0.05; IK=95%; n = 65) = 0.244 thus it is known that there is a positive relationship between variable X and variable Y. 2) Influence test: a) Regression equation test, obtained regression equation Ŷ = 18.917 + 0.738X. b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 60.2%. 3) Test the hypothesis using the r test obtained by calculating > rtable, which is 0.776 > 0.244. Thus, the hypothesis put forward in this study can be accepted, namely that there is an influence of PAK Teacher Professional Competence on the Learning Interest of Class IX Students of SMP Negeri 2 Nainggolan for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. The implication of the research results is that if to increase students' interest in learning, PAK teachers must improve their professionalism.

The research aims to determine the positive influence of PAK teachers as communicators on the Christian moral development of students in class XI of the Soposurung Balige Foundation Vocational School for the 2023/2024 academic year. The research hypothesis is that there is a positive influence between PAK teachers as communicators on the Christian moral development of students in class. Quantitative research methods. The population of all class XI students at Soposurung Foundation Vocational School for the 2023/2024 academic year who are Protestant Christians is 57 people. This research is population research. The research instrument is a closed questionnaire. The results of data analysis obtained: 1) regression equation. 2) The determination test revealed that the influence was 41.34%. 3) Testing the hypothesis obtained tcount=6.168>ttable=2.000, so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, namely that there is a positive influence between PAK teachers as communicators on the Christian moral development of class XI students at Soposurung Foundation Vocational School for the 2023/2024 academic year.

The research aims to determine the positive influence of PAK teachers as communicators on the Christian moral development of students in class XI of the Soposurung Balige Foundation Vocational School for the 2023/2024 academic year. The research hypothesis is that there is a positive influence between PAK teachers as communicators on the Christian moral development of students in class. Quantitative research methods. The population of all class XI students at Soposurung Foundation Vocational School for the 2023/2024 academic year who are Protestant Christians is 57 people. This research is population research. The research instrument is a closed questionnaire. The results of data analysis obtained: 1) regression equation. 2) The determination test revealed that the influence was 41.34%. 3) Testing the hypothesis obtained tcount=6.168>ttable=2.000, so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, namely that there is a positive influence between PAK teachers as communicators on the Christian moral development of class XI students at Soposurung Foundation Vocational School for the 2023/2024 academic year.

The problems in this research are: 1) what are the variations in teaching of Christian Religious Education teachers in class VIII of SMP Negeri 2 Harian T.A 2023/2024, 2) what is the learning motivation of class VIII students in the Christian Religious Education subject at SMP Negeri 2 Harian T.A 2023/ 2024, 3) Is there a positive and significant relationship between variations in teacher teaching and the learning motivation of class VIII students in the Christian Religious Education subject at SMP Negeri 2 Harian T.A 2023/2024?. The aims of this research are 1) to determine the variations in teaching of Christian Religious Education teachers in class VIII of SMP Negeri 2 Harian T.A 2023/2024, 2) to determine the learning motivation of class VIII students in the Christian Religious Education subject at SMP Negeri 2 Harian T.A 2023/2024 , 3) to determine the relationship between teacher teaching variations and the learning motivation of class VIII students in the Christian Religious Education subject at SMP Negeri 2 Harian T.A 2023/2024. This research includes correlational research. The population in this study was all 30 students in class VIII of SMP Negeri 2 Harian. Data collection in this research was carried out using a closed questionnaire. The data analysis technique uses the product moment correlation formula and t-test. a) a positive relationship test obtained a value of rxy = 0.595 rtable (a=0.05; IK=95%; n=30) namely 0.361, thus a positive relationship between variable X and variable Y. b) a significant relationship test was obtained The value of tcount > ttable is 3.918 > 2.048, thus it can be seen that there is a significant relationship between variable Christian Religious Education at SMP Negeri 2 Harian FY 2023/2024. acceptable.

The purpose of this study was to determine the positive and significant effect of teacher teaching creativity on the activeness of learning Christian Religious Education and Budi Pekerti of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Pangururan in the 2023/2024 academic year. The method used is quantitative inferential descriptive statistics. The population is all VIII grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Pangururan in the 2023/2024 academic year, totaling 191 people. The research sample was determined by random sampling (random) and a sample of 38 people was determined, namely 20% of the population. Data were collected with a positive closed questionnaire of 36 items. Thus it is known that there is a positive relationship between teacher's teaching creativity and students' activeness in learning Christian Religious Education and Budi Pekerti. 1) Correlation test obtained the value of rxy = 0.796> rtable (=0.05, n=38) = 0.320. 2) Effect test: a) Regression determination coefficient test (r2) = 63.4%. b) Regression equation test, obtained regression equation Y ̂ = "13.81"+0.72X. 3) Hypothesis testing using the t test obtained tcount> ttable, namely 7.903> 2.021 Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. The results of data analysis show that there is a positive and significant effect of teacher teaching creativity on the activeness of learning Christian Religious Education and Budi Pekerti of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Pangururan in the 2023/2024 academic year.

The aim of this research is to determine the magnitude of the influence of the personality competence of Christian Religious Education teachers on the behavior of class VII students at SMP Negeri 3 Tapian Nauli for the 2022/2023 academic year. The method used in this research is a quantitative research method. The population is all students in class VII of SMP Negeri 3 Tapian Nauli for the 2022/2023 academic year who are Christians, totaling 35 people. Data was collected using a positive closed questionnaire with 55 items, namely 35 items for variable 2022/2023: 1) Test analysis requirements: a) positive relationship test obtained rxy = 0.578 > rtable(a=0.05,n=35) = 0.334. b) Testing a significant relationship obtained tcount= 4.071 > ttable(a=0.05,dk=n-2=33)= 2.042. 2) Influence test: a) Regression equation test, obtained the regression equation Y ̂="25.25"+0.37X. b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 33.4%. 3) Test the hypothesis using the F test to obtain Fcount > Ftable=(a=0.05, dk numerator k=22, dk denominator=n-2=35-2=33) namely 16.54 > 1.62. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.

The aim of this research is to determine the positive influence of the implementation of the Scramble Model learning by PAK teachers on the learning interest of class IX students at SMP Negeri 4 Tarutung, North Tapanuli Regency for the 2023/2024 academic year. The research method used is a quantitative research method with a descriptive inferential statistical approach. The population is all 103 class IX students of SMP Negeri 4 Tarutung, North Tapanuli Regency for the 2023/2024 academic year who are Protestant Christians and a sample of 28 people was determined using the cluster random sampling technique. Data was collected using a positive closed questionnaire with 41 items, namely 20 items for variable North Tapanuli 2023/2024 academic year: 1) Test analysis requirements: a) positive relationship test obtained rxy = 0.618 > rtable(a=0.05,n=28) = 0.374. b) Testing a significant relationship obtained tcount= 4.013 > ttable(a=0.05, dk=n-2=26)= 2.056. 2) Influence test: a) Regression equation test, obtained the regression equation Y ̂="6.51"+1.01X. b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 38.2%. 3) Test the hypothesis using the F test to obtain Fcount > Ftable=(a=0.05, dk numerator k=14, dk denominator=n-2=28-2=26) namely 16.09 > 2.09. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.  

The aim of this research is to determine the positive and significant influence of the Personality Competence of Religious Education Teachers on the Learning Discipline of Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 2 Nainggolan for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. The method used in this research is a quantitative research method with descriptive statistics. The population is all students in class VIII of SMP Negeri 2 Nainggolan for the 2023/2024 academic year, totaling 67 people and the sample was determined to be 67 people so it is a research population. Data was collected using a positive closed questionnaire with 40 items. The results of data analysis show that there is a positive and significant influence of the Personality Competence of Religious Education Teachers on the Learning Discipline of Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 2 Nainggolan in the 2023/2024 Academic Year: 1) Test the analysis requirements: a) positive relationship test obtained by the value rxy = 0.421 > rtable (a=0.05; CI=95%; n=67) = 0.244, thus it is known that there is a positive relationship between variable 05;dk=n-2=65) = 2,000, thus there is a significant relationship between variable b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 17.7%. 3) Test the hypothesis using the t test to obtain tcount > ttable, namely 3.742 > 2.000. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.

This research aims to determine the influence of professionalism of Christian religious education teachers on the learning motivation of class VIII students at SMP Negeri 1 Salak, Pakpak Bharat Regency for the 2023/2024 academic year. Hypothetically, there is a positive and significant influence between the Professionalism of Christian Religious Education Teachers on the Learning Motivation of Class VIII Students at SMP Negeri 1 Salak for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. The research population was 152 people and the research sample was 31 people. Data was collected using a closed questionnaire of 50 items which were compiled by research based on variable indicators in accordance with expert theory. Instrument testing was carried out on 31 Class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Salak who were not research respondents whose validity and reliability had been tested. The results of data analysis show that there is no positive and significant influence between the Professionalism of Christian Religious Education Teachers on the Learning Motivation of Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 1 Salak for the 2023/2024 Academic Year with a significant test of the influence obtained by tcount < ttable of 0.24 < 1.749, thus it can be concluded that H0 is accepted and Ha is rejected.  

The purpose of this research is to find out how big the influence on the formation of student behavior class XII SMA Negeri 1 Pahae Julu North Tapanuli Regency 2023/2024 Academic Year. The method used in this research is a quantitative research method. The population is all of SMA Negeri 1 Pahae Julu in the 2023/2024 academic year totaling 142 people and a sample of 36 people was determined, namely 25% of the population using random sampling techniques. Data were collected using a positive closed questionnaire of 40 items, namely 24 items for variable X and 16 items for variable Y. The results of data analysis show that there is a positive and significant influence of Christian Religious Education teacher guidance on the formation of student behavior in class XII at SMA Negeri 1 Pahae Julu North Tapanuli Regency 2023/2024 Academic Year. 1) Analysis requirements test: a)  positive relationship test obtained a value of rxy =0.581> rtable (a=0,05, df=n-2=34) namely 0,329. b) Significant relationship test obtained a value of tcount= 4.160 > ttable(a=0.05,dk=n-2=34)= 2.042. 2) Influence test: a) Regression equation test, obtained regression equation Y = 24.77 +0.35X. b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 33.7%.  3) Hypothesis testing using the F test to obtained Fcount > Ftable = (a=0.05, dk numerator k=16, dk denominator=n-2=36-2=34) namely 17,08 > 1.62. Thus Ha means that there is a positive and significant influence of Religious Education teacher guidance on the formation of student behavior in class XII of SMA Negeri 1 Pahae Julu North Tapanuli Regency for the 2023/2024 Academic Year is accepted and H0 is rejected. So from this, it can be seen that the guidance of Christian Religious Education teachers is very necessary because it has an influence on the formation of student behavior. In connection with the results of this study, the authors provides input material for PAK teachers to increase their duties and responsibilities to provide guidance to students so that their behavior is good.

The aim of this research is to find out how much influence Effective Communication by Christian Religious Education Teachers has on the Christian Character of students at SMP Negeri 4 Laguboti for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. The research method used is a descriptive quantitative research method. The population is all students in class VIII of SMP Negeri 4 Laguboti consisting of 6 classes totaling 190 students and a sample of 33 people was determined using a probability sampling technique with a random type (simple random sampling). Data was collected using a positive closed questionnaire with 25 items, namely 15 items for variable : 1) Test the analysis requirements: a) positive relationship test obtained rxy = 0.598 > rtable(a=0.05,n=33) = 0.344. b) Testing a significant relationship obtained a value of tcount= 4.135 > ttable(a=0.05, dk=n-2=31)= 2.042. 2) Test the effect: a) Test the regression equation, obtained the regression equation Y=10.81+0.46X.  b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 35.7%. 3) Test the hypothesis using the F test to obtain Fcount > Ftable=(a=0.05, dk numerator k=15, dk denominator=n-2=33-2=31) namely 17.24 > 2.01. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of PAK teacher professionalism on the learning interest of class VIII students at SMP Negeri 3 Sitio-tio Samosir Regency for the 2022/2023 academic year. The method used in this research is quantitative. The population is all students in class VIII of SMP Negeri 3 Sitio-tio Samosir Regency for the 2022/2023 academic year, totaling 50 people. Data was collected using a closed questionnaire of 40 items, namely 20 questionnaire items for variable Samosir 2022/2023 Academic Year: 1) Test the analysis requirements: a) positive relationship test obtained by the value rxy = 0.563 > rtable(=0.05,n=50) = 0.297, thus it is known that there is a positive relationship between variable X with variable Y. b) The significant relationship test obtained is the value tcount= 4.716 > ttable(=0.05,dk=n-2=48)= 2.021, thus there is a significant relationship between variable X and variable Y. 2) Test influence: a) Regression equation test, obtained regression equation Y ̂="34.775"+0.371X. b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 31.7%. 3) Test the hypothesis using the F test to obtain Fcount > Ftable=(=0.05, dk numerator k=18, dk denominator=n-2=50-2=48) namely 22.24 > 1.51 Thus Ha accepted and H0 rejected.

The research aims to determine the positive and significant influence of exemplary Christian Religious Education teachers on the character of students in class VIII of SMP Negeri 4 Pollung for the 2023/2024 academic year. The research hypothesis is that there is a positive and significant influence between the example of Christian Religious Education teachers on the character of class VIII students at SMP Negeri 4 Pollung for the 2023/2024 academic year. Descriptive quantitative research method. The population of all class VIII students at SMP Negeri 4 Pollung for the 2023/2024 academic year who are Protestant Christians is 102 people. Sampling was taken using Random Sampling technique (randomly) of 40% of the total population, namely 40 people. The research instrument is a closed questionnaire. The results of data analysis obtained: 1) regression equation. 2) The determination test revealed that the influence was 37.09%. 3) Testing the hypothesis obtained tcount=4.748>ttable=2.021, so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, namely that there is a positive and significant influence between the example of Christian Religious Education teachers on the character of class VIII students at SMP Negeri 4 Pollung for the 2023/2024 academic year.

The aim of this research is to find out how much positive and significant influence teacher reinforcement has on the learning motivation of students at SMP Negeri 4 Laguboti, Toba Regency, T.A 2023/2024. The research method used is descriptive and inferential quantitative methods. The population is all students in class VIII at SMP N 4 Laguboti, 2023/2024 academic year as many as 159 people and a sample of 33 people was determined using a probability sampling technique with a random type (simple random sampling). Data was collected using a positive closed questionnaire with 38 items, namely 14 items for variable 2024: 1) Test analysis requirements: a) positive relationship test obtained by rxy = 0.483 > rtable(a=0.05,n=33) = 0.344. b) Testing a significant relationship obtained tcount= 3.072 > ttable(a=0.05,dk=n-2=31)= 2.042. 2) Influence test: a) Regression equation test, obtained regression equation Y=39.70+0.89X. b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 23.3%. 3) Test the hypothesis using the F test to obtain Fcount > Ftable=(a=0.05, dk numerator k=12, dk denominator=n-2=33-2=31) namely 9.43 > 2.09. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. It can be concluded that maximum teacher reinforcement can increase students' learning motivation in Christian religious education and character subjects at SMP Negeri 4 Laguboti, Toba Regency T.A. 2023/2024

National development in the field of education is an effort to brighten the life of the nation and improve the quality of Indonesian people who are faithful, devout and have noble character and master science, technology and art in realizing an advanced, just, prosperous and civilized society based on Pancasila and the Constitution. -The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The aim of educational development is to make Indonesian people intelligent and devoted to God Almighty. The involvement of teachers and parents of students has a huge contribution in realizing quality education. This research aims to determine the contribution of parents and teachers in building synergy in efforts to realize quality education.

National development in the field of education is an effort to brighten the life of the nation and improve the quality of Indonesian people who are faithful, devout and have noble character and master science, technology and art in realizing an advanced, just, prosperous and civilized society based on Pancasila and the Constitution. -The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The aim of educational development is to make Indonesian people intelligent and devoted to God Almighty. The involvement of teachers and parents of students has a huge contribution in realizing quality education. This research aims to determine the contribution of parents and teachers in building synergy in efforts to realize quality education.

This study discusses the influence of the physical work environment and the damage to the performance of ma'arif Udanawu Blitar teachers. the method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. The population used in this study were the mothers/fathers of teachers in Ma Ma'arif Udanawu Blitar, totaling 86 teachers. The sample used in this study is the entire population, namely 86 samples. The sampling method used is non-probability sampling technique with saturated sampling technique. Data processing in this study is using the Validity Test, Reliability Test, Classical Assumption Test, Multiple Linear Regression, T Test, F Test and Coefficient of Determination,. The results of this study are that the physical work environment has a partial effect on performance with a significant 0,000 <0,05. Compensation has a partial effect on performance with a significant 0,005 <0,05. The physical work environment and alarms have a simultaneous effect on performance with a significant 0.000 <0.05.

This research aims to determine the implementation and effectiveness of Christian Counseling Guidance provided by Effective Christian Religious Education and Character Teachers in Increasing the Learning Motivation of Class This research uses a semi-case study type of research and uses as informants eight students from broken home backgrounds and Christian Religious Education and Character Teachers. The results of this research show that the process of implementing Christian counseling guidance by PAK teachers starts from: service (attending), empathy, giving advice/encouragement, the final stage provides reinforcement and closes with prayer. Christian counseling guidance is considered effective in increasing the learning motivation of students from broken home backgrounds, this is assessed based on the results of the presentation of the students themselves and the Christian Religious Education and Character Education teachers. Changes in students' motivation began to appear after participating in Christian counseling activities, changes in students' motivation, who previously often daydreamed and did not pay attention to the learning process, are now starting to be enthusiastic about learning, starting to show interest in learning by studying more actively, doing homework/assignments, students who have feelings of worry and fear begins to disappear, they don't give up easily, they are happier and more confident in doing things (independently) and students have a commitment to achieving their goals and hopes in the future.

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of external motivation by Christian religious education teachers on the learning attitudes of Class VII students at SMP N 1 Harian for the 2022/2023 academic year. The research method used is a quantitative method. The population is all 40 students of Class VII of SMP N 1 Harian. Data was collected using a positive closed questionnaire with 40 items, namely 20 items for variable 1) Test the analysis requirements: a) positive relationship test obtained rxy = 0.608 > rtable(=0.05,n=40) = 0.312. b) Testing a significant relationship obtained tcount= 4.719 > ttable(=0.05, dk=n-2=38)= 2.021. 2) Influence test: a) Regression equation test, obtained the regression equation Y ̂="13.29"+0.78X. b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 36.9%. 3) Test the hypothesis using the F test to obtain Fcount > Ftable=(=0.05, dk numerator k=20, dk denominator=n-2=40-2=38) namely 22.26 > 1.51. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.

The aim of this research is to find out whether there is a positive and significant influence of the inquiry learning model on the learning creativity of class VII students at SMP Negeri 5 Sipahutar, Sipahutar District, North Tapanuli Regency for the 2022/2023 Academic Year. The research method used is an inferential descriptive quantitative research method. The population is all class VII students at SMP Negeri 5 Sipahutar, Sipahutar District, North Tapanuli Regency for the 2022/2023 academic year, totaling 102 people and a sample of 46 people was determined using random sampling techniques. Data was collected using a closed questionnaire with 35 items, namely 18 items for variable X and 17 items for variable Y and was tested on 36 students who were not research respondents. The results of data analysis show that there is a positive and significant influence of the inquiry learning model on the learning creativity of class VII students at SMP Negeri 5 Sipahutar, Sipahutar District, North Tapanuli Regency for the 2022/2023 Academic Year: 1) Test the analysis requirements: a) test a positive relationship to obtain an rxy value = 0.664 > rtable(a=0.05,n-2=46-2=44) = 0.2907. b) Testing a significant relationship obtained tcount= 5.883 > ttable(a=0.05, dk=n-2=44)= 2.021. 2) Influence test: a) Regression equation test, obtained the regression equation Y ̂="13.32"+0.66X. b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 44%. 3) Test the hypothesis using the F test to obtain Fcount > Ftable=(a=0.05, dk numerator k=25, dk denominator=n-2=46-2=44) namely 34.60 > 1.51. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.