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In an effort to bolster food safety awareness, the Community Service Team from the Department of Medical Laboratory Technology at Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang launched an initiative. Its goal was to educate students about the dangers associated with Food Additives, or Bahan Tambahan Pangan (BTP), per the Indonesian Ministry of Health Regulation No. 33 of 2012. BTP encompasses substances not typically found in everyday food and may or may not provide nutritional value, intentionally added to various food products. The initiative's primary focus was on two hazardous additives: borax and formalin. Students were taught simple, effective methods for detecting these substances using natural ingredients like turmeric and papaya latex. This community outreach occurred in the village of Bone, Nekamese Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, and featured lectures, interactive sessions, and hands-on demonstrations. The results were promising, as participants gained a deeper understanding of the hazards associated with these additives and acquired skills to identify them. This initiative empowers a safer, more informed generation of consumers, championing food safety.

Students have challenges during the learning process, particularly when it comes to descriptive writing. Most students struggle with coming up with ideas, organizing them, and writing paragraphs. Pinterest media is one of the appropriate media for students to enhance their writing. The aim of this research is to assess the impact of utilizing Pinterest visuals on the writing proficiency of seventh-grade students at SMP N 3 Jepara in composing descriptive text. Additionally, it seeks to identify any notable disparities in students' descriptive writing abilities before and after they are instructed using the Pinterest picture media approach. Data is collected via pre-test, post-test, and questionnaires. This study focused on a single group as the main data and it used a pre-experimental quantitative design. This study's sample size is VII H which has 24 students. Students are required to undergo both a pre-test and a post-test for their writing assessments. These test outcomes are subsequently subjected to analysis employing SPSS statistical software version 22. The findings reveal significant disparities, as evidenced by a hypothesis testing value of 0.000, which is less than the significance level of 0.05. This outcome leads to the acceptance of the alternative hypothesis, which asserts that "There is a significant influence of using Pinterest media on student's ability in writing descriptive text at VII H students of SMP N 3 Jepara".  

The purposes of this research are 1) to determine students' critical thinking skills without using the Discovery Learning learning model in Civics class VI MIN 12 Medan City, 2) to determine students' critical thinking skills using the Discovery Learning learning model in Civics class VI MIN 12 City Medan, 3) to determine the significant effect of the Discovery Learning learning model on students' critical thinking skills in Civics learning at MIN 12 Medan City. The research methodology uses a quantitative approach with the type of Quasy Experiment in the form of Nonequivalent Control Group Design. This research was conducted at MIN 12 Medan City, Medan Tembung District. The sample in this study consisted of 2 classes, namely the experimental class and the control class. Collecting data in this study used the results of pre-test and post-test essay questions. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive, normality test, homogeneous test and Wilcoxon test. The results of this study show 1) the results of students' critical thinking without the application of the Discovery Learning model obtain an average posttest score of 75.77. 2) The results of students' critical thinking applied to the Discovery Learning model obtained an average posttest score of 78.27. This shows that there is a significant influence on the learning model media Discovery Learning on students' critical thinking skills. This is evidenced by the results of the Wilcoxon test with an asymp.Sig value of 0.000 <0.05, which means that there is a change in the average of the two paired samples, Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected.

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the Lecture Plus Method on the Learning Motivation of Christian Religious Education in Class IX Students of SMP Negeri 2 Siborongborong for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. The method used in this research uses quantitative methods with a descriptive inferential approach. The population is all 221 students in class IX of SMP Negeri 2 Siborongborong for the 2023/2024 academic year who are Christians and the research sample was determined to be 54 people, namely 25% of the total population. Data was collected using 42 positive closed items. The results of data analysis show that there is an influence of the Lecture Plus Method on the Learning Motivation of Christian Religious Education in Class IX of SMP Negeri 2 Siborongborong for the 2023/2024 Academic Year: 1) Test the analysis requirements: a) positive relationship test obtained by the value rxy = 0.504 > rtable(a=0,05,n=54)= 0.226, thus it is known that there is a positive relationship between variable 2=52)= 2,000, thus there is a significant relationship between variable 41.95"+0.40X. Thus Ha, that is, there is an influence of the Lecture Plus Method on the Learning Motivation of Christian Religious Education of Class IX Students of SMP Negeri 2 Siborongborong for the 2023/2024 Academic Year is accepted and H0 is rejected.

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality, customer satisfaction and loyalty on income at the JNE Umar Ar-Rasyid Brebes delivery service. The variables of this research are service quality, satisfactiion, costomer loyalty and income. The sample of this research is 100 respondents. This type of research is quantitative. The result of the F test concluded that service quality, costomer satisfaction and loyalty simultaneously have a significant effect on income because the value of Fcount>Ftable or 57.789>2.70 has a significance value of 0.000<0.05. The result of the T (Partial) test for service quality have a significant effect on income because the value of tcount>ttable or 3.808>1.984 with a significance value of 0.000<0.05. Satisfaction has no significant effect on income because the value of tcount>ttable  or 1.874<1.984 ang a significance value of 0.064>0.05. Costomer loyalty has a significant effect on income because the value of tcount>ttable or 3.357>1.984 and a significance value of 0.001<0.05.

The aim of this research is to determine the application of the Price Earning Ratio and Price to Book Value as a basis for making stock investment decisions in coal sub-sector companies listed on the IDX for the 2020-2022 period. The population in this study are coal sub-sector companies listed on the IDX in 2020-2022. Sampling used a purposive sampling technique and eight company samples were obtained. Data collection techniques use documentation. Data analysis techniques use PER and PBV. The results of this research show that based on intrinsic value calculations using PER and compared with closing price, company shares that are undervalued include ADRO, BSSR, BYAN, GEMS, ITMG, MBAP, MYOH, and PTBA where the investment decision that can be taken is to buy shares or holding shares if already owned. Based on the intrinsic value calculation using PBV and compared with the closing price, company shares that are undervalued include ADRO, BYAN, GEMS, ITMG, MBAP, MYOH, and PTBA where the investment decision that can be taken is to buy shares or hold shares if they have owned, and one company, namely BSSR, is in an overvalued condition where the investment decision that can be taken is to sell shares.

The existence of this research is because there are many students whose morals are not good. This study aims to describe the efforts of educational institutions in implementing character values ​​to shape the morals of students and also the obstacles experienced by educational institutions in implementing character values. The results of the research show that: First, the efforts of educational institutions in instilling religious character in students so that they have morals towards Allah SWT, parents and teachers. Then the efforts of educational institutions in instilling the character of discipline in students so that they are disciplined towards Allah SWT, parents and teachers. In addition, there are also efforts by educational institutions to implement the character values ​​of the responsibilities of students so that they have a sense of responsibility towards Allah SWT, parents and teachers. Second, the obstacles of educational institutions in implementing character values ​​to shape the morals of students include students whose character has been formed from before school which is difficult to change and the lack of role of parents in guiding children at home due to busy parents at work.

The aims of this research are (1) to find out how PAI teachers instill the value of religious moderation through PAI subjects in class 6 of SDN 08 Suro Bali (2) to find out the supporting and inhibiting factors in instilling the value of religious moderation in class 6 of SDN 08 Suro Bali. The type of research used is qualitative research. The data sources in the research were Islamic religious education teachers and 6th grade students. The research instruments used were observation guidelines, interview guidelines and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction techniques, data presentation, and data verification. The research results found that religious moderation means a middle way of religion. With religious moderation, a person is not extreme and does not go to extremes when carrying out the teachings of his religion. Being moderate is enough to respect others and not disturb each other. (1) The way PAI teachers instill the value of religious moderation through PAI subjects in class 6 at SDN 08 Suro Bali is by using lecture, demonstration, discussion, question and answer and project assignment methods by providing understanding, experience, examples and material knowledge to the students. students, then creating an attitude of mutual respect and respect, not differentiating between students of different religions, ethnicities, races, cultures and religions, not differentiating between students' abilities when studying, educating students to always love and care for each other, prioritizing good deliberation or discussion in students, do not use violence, are always friendly, polite, behave well towards teachers and other friends.

The decision to subscribe to the internet network at PT. Garuda Media Telematics, consumers consider product quality and ratings to get satisfaction. The company uses a cable network system (Fiber Optic) which has a speed compared to ordinary cable, which means that it can transfer data at high speed and the cost of installation and operation is relatively low. The method used in this study is a quantitative research method. The population used was 100 respondents, then the number of samples used in this study were 80 customers in 1 hamlet area using nonprobability sampling technique. The collection of data used in this research are observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques using data quality test, classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Product quality has no positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction at PT. Garuda Media Telematics Kec. With. (2) Customer Value indicates a positive and significant influence on customer satisfaction at PT. Garuda Media Telematics Kec. With. (3) Product Quality and Customer Value indicate that simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction PT. Garuda Media Telematics Kec. Bareng.   Keywords: Product Quality, Customer Value, and Customer Satisfaction

This research aims to determine the influence of organizational climate and organizational commitment on employee performance at PDAM Kolaka branch.  This research uses a quantitative method approach.  Data collection in this research used observation and questionnaires.  The population of this study were employees of PDAM Kolaka branch.  Meanwhile, the sample in this study amounted to 40 people.  Research instrument testing uses validity and reliability tests with SPSS 25.0.  The data analysis technique used in this research is instrument model testing (outher model) and structural model testing (Inner model) with Smart PLS 3.0.  Based on the research results, it is known that there is a positive and significant influence between the Organizational Climate variable on employee performance as indicated by the T-statistic value of 2.731 and the original sample of 0.369, while the Organizational Commitment variable has a positive and significant influence on employee performance as indicated by the T-statistic value of  3.605 with an original sample value of 0.416.

Costumers’ have their own taste to buy something at somplace, beside when they found a product or a place that suits to their taste arises a desire to become customer that loyal to that product or a place .  Object of this research is hijab convection CV.ZAM-ZAM Candimulyo Jombang. Purpose of this reseacrh is to know the effect of service quality and product quality on customer loyalty at hijab convection CV.ZA-ZAM Candimulyo Jombang This resecarh methode is kuantitative . The populations are customersrs who buy or booking at the hijab cnvection CV.ZAM-ZAM Candimulyo Jombang wich around 150 customers in a month with 30 respondens. Data analysised by statistic test helped by SPSS25. The results  showed that factors that 1) the service quality has a partial effect on customer loyalty with value of 2.125 on partial test. 2) the product quality has a partial effect on customer loyalty with value of 2.993 on partial tes. 3) the service quality and product quality has a simultaneous effect on customer loyalty with value of 11.938 on simultaneous test.

Purpose − In the ever-evolving digital era, the paradigm of employee compensation and rewards is also undergoing a fundamental transformation. Digital Compensation and Rewards concepts have emerged as a response to these changes, with a focus on building adaptive performance systems, innovative bonus approaches, and flexibility in employee rewards. Overall, the Digital Compensation and Rewards paradigm brings modern concepts to human resource management. In the digital era, employee compensation and reward systems are experiencing fundamental changes. The use of technology allows for more efficient implementation of performance-based systems. Findings- The results of the literature review show that technology has a significant positive impact on the employee recruitment stage. Apart from that, the implementation of digital compensation and rewards is also an integral part of employee performance. Design/methodology/approach- By using data-based performance assessments with digital platforms, companies can collect and analyze employee performance data in more detail. This allows for more objective and accurate assessments, as well as providing opportunities for appropriate recognition of individual contributions. Practical implications- Involves improving the recruitment process through the use of digital technology and social media, adjusting the compensation system to include digital performance bonuses and application-based incentives, flexibility in providing rewards tailored to individual preferences, the use of data and analysis to measure employee performance accurately, as well as development of HR skills in integrating digital technology in human resource management. By paying attention to these practical implications, companies can improve their human resource management strategies to face the challenges and opportunities in the digital era, which can support organizational growth and success. Originality/value- This research presents an innovative view of how organizations can use digital technology and more flexible bonus systems to increase employee motivation and productivity. With a focus on the digital era, this paper provides insight into the importance of adapting to technological changes in human resource management. The value of this paper is that it provides practical guidance for companies seeking to improve their human resource management strategies to optimize employee performance and rewards in the ever-changing digital era.

Furniture business units in the city of Tasikmalaya altogether had 217 business units in 2018 with an investment value of IDR 28,677,699,000, a production value of IDR 82,656,245,000 and absorbing a workforce of 1,538 people. The aim of this research is to gain a better understanding of the use of raw materials, capital and labor by furniture craftsmen in Tamansari District, Tasikmalaya City. The analytical tools used in this research are multiple regression, coefficient of determination, and hypothesis testing. Multiple regression is used to identify the relationship between independent variables (raw materials, capital, labor) and dependent variables (income of furniture craftsmen). The research results show that raw materials, working capital and labor have a significant influence on the income of furniture craftsmen in Tamansari District, Tasikmalaya City. This means that efficient use of raw materials, capital and labor can increase the income of furniture craftsmen in the region. These results can be used as a basis for developing and improving the business of furniture craftsmen in Tasikmalaya City

Meinstruatiion iis a natural proceiss that occurs iin womein, nameily thei diischargei of blood physiiologiically and peiriiodiically from thei uteirus to thei vagiinal mucosa. Thei meinstrual cyclei iis thei peiriiod beitweiein thei fiirst day of onei peiriiod and thei fiirst day of thei neixt iinteirval. Onei of thei factors that can affeict thei meinstrual cyclei iis body mass iindeix. Thiis study aiims to deiteirmiinei thei reilatiionshiip beitweiein BMIi and meinstrual cyclei diisordeirs iin class 2019 feimalei studeints at thei Faculty of Meidiiciinei, Muhammadiiyah Uniiveirsiity, North Sumatra.Thiis typei of reiseiarch iis an obseirvatiional analytiic study wiith a cross-seictiional study deisiign. Thiis reiseiarch was conducteid on all feimalei studeints iin thei 2019 iintakei of thei Faculty of Meidiiciinei, Uniiveirsiity of Muhammadiiyah Sumatra. Data colleictiion useid a purposiivei sampliing teichniiquei wiith a total of 88 reispondeints. Baseid on thei reisults of thei correilatiion teist usiing thei Speiarman correilatiion, thei reilatiionshiip beitweiein BMIi and thei Meinstrual Cyclei obtaiineid a siigniifiicancei valuei of 0.023. At a correilatiion coeiffiiciieint of 0.242, or iincludeid iin thei low criiteiriia. Theirei iis a reilatiionshiip beitweiein BMIi and thei meinstrual cyclei as iindiicateid by a p-valuei <0.05.

In the city of Bima itself, more precisely in Raba Dompu, Rasa Nae Barat subdistrict, modern market growth has increased very rapidly and competition is very rapid, especially for cafes that have similar products. The increasing number of competitors means that customers have many choices to get products that meet their expectations so that as a result of this condition consumers are more careful and smart when dealing with the products being launched. This is also felt by the starting cafe in the city of Bima, which continues to innovate day by day the products it offers to consumers. Perceived value is one of the factors to support the company to run smoothly, not only that, consumer satisfaction also influences the consumer's repurchase decision, the superiority of the product is known to consumers and can make consumers interested in trying it and then getting satisfaction from it. that product.

This study aims to determine the influence of motivation on nurse performance, the influence of the work environment on nurse performance and the influence of motivation and the work environment on nurse performance in the nursing and ER fields at the Mamasa Community Health Center. The type of data used in this research is quantitative data obtained from questionnaires distributed and related to the problem being studied with a sample size of 44 people. The research results show that the motivation variable has a significant level of 0.000, which is smaller than 0.05 with a coefficient value of 0.465 indicating that the influence given is positive on the independent variable. The work environment variable has a significance level of 0.000 with a coefficient value of 0.0448 indicating that the influence given is positive on the independent variable

The most frequently encountered non-organic waste issue is plastic bag waste which is widespread in society, even though plastic packaging is a material that is difficult to decompose or destroy. One simple activity that can be done to reduce plastic waste is to use paper bags. The process of making paper bags can use materials that are around us, such as waste paper. The activity carried out in community service is a socialization carried out in increasing the creative economic potential for the community in Bayung Gede Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency, Bali Province, in October 2022. From the community service activities that have been carried out in Bayung Gede Village, it can be concluded that participants who take part in the training can increase the selling value of products by using the skills they have and can increase the economic value in Bayung Gede Village.

The rapid development of technology where almost everything is digital has a huge impact in the business world. One example is in the fashion industry, starting from technology that supports the process of making a fashion product, forming a product brand image, to marketing its products because of the flow of information and communication that can reach very widely in an easy and fast way without being limited by space and time through the internet, be it social media, e-commerce, etc. The author is interested in conducting research on the influence of promotion and product quality on purchasing decisions for Aerostreet products in North Kedoya. This study used quantitative research methods with a sample of 347 respondents. The results of this study show respondents strongly agree that promotion and product quality get a good value, evidenced by the positive influence on promotion and product quality on purchasing decisions in the results of this study. The conclusion of this study is that partial and simultaneous promotion and product quality have a positive and significant effect on the purchase decision of Aerostreet products in North Kedoya. This study has limited research on the place and variables used in the study.

The background to this research is that students lack enthusiasm and are less active in the Fiqh subjects taught by the teacher during learning. Lack of cooperation can trigger students to be active and discuss learning with their friends. Based on this, the researchers tried to offer a Numbered Head Together (NHT) Cooperative learning model. The formulation of the problem in this research is how much influence the Numbered Head Together (NHT) Cooperative Learning Model has on student learning activities in the Class XI Fiqh subject at MAN 1 Bukittinggi City. This research aims to determine how much influence the Numbered Head Together (NHT) Cooperative Learning Model has on student learning activities in the Class XI Fiqh subject at MAN 1 Bukittinggi City. The type of research used in this research uses quantitative research methods with a quasi-experimental approach. In this study, a nonequivalent control group design was used. The population in this research were all class XI students at MAN 1 Bukittinggi City. Sampling was carried out randomly and class XI IPS 2 was selected as the control class and class XI IPS 3 as the experimental class. The results of this research can be explained that there is an increase in the learning activity of experimental class students with the Numbered Head Together (NHT) model compared to learning in the control class without any treatment. Based on hypothesis testing, it is known that there are differences in fiqh learning activities between experimental class and control class students, namely based on the t-test, tcount = 3.491 and ttable = 1.66. Based on the results obtained, the value tcount > ttable so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. This means that the Numbered Head Together (NHT) learning model influences students' fiqh learning activities.

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder with multiple etiologies characterized by high sugar levels. Patients with chronic illnesses are very susceptible to depression. This can be overcome if the respondent has good enough resilience and self-efficacy so that he can manage self-care and regulate glycemic levels and strive for better health. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between resilience, self-efficacy and depression with self-care management in patients with diabetes mellitus in the Besuki Community Health Center working area. This research design is cross sectional/analytic correlation. The study population included 38 Diabetes Mellitus patients with Gangrene. The sampling technique uses probability sampling, total sampling. The sampling used was 38 people. The instrument uses a questionnaire sheet. And multiple linear regression statistical tests. The research results showed that the average resilience was 70.02, self-efficacy was 71, mild depression was 17 respondents and the average self-care management score was 72. Resilience increased self-care management with a p value of 0.000 ≤ α 0.005. Self-efficacy increases self-care management with a p value of 0.000 ≤ α 0.005 with an average coefficient of . the results of multiple linear regression obtained a p value of 0.000 ≤ α 0.005. There is a relationship between self-efficacy, resilience and depression with self-care management in patients with diabetes mellitus in the Besuki Community Health Center working area with a p value of 0.000 ≤ α 0.005 with a coefficient value of 0.608 so, Self-efficacy influences self-care 6 times more than other variables. Self-efficacy, good resilience can reduce depression in chronic patients such as gangrene so that patients have adequate self-care management.