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The background of this research is that the learning process is still carried out by the teacher, and students tend to be passive. Less conducive learning conditions such as daydreaming students, students are still less active in the learning process. Therefore, the picture and picture learning model is used in achieving optimal learning goals. The aims of this study were (1) to find out the inhibiting and supporting factors, and the impact of applying the picture and picture learning model on history material for Grade VIII students of SMP Terpadu Abul Faidl Wonodadi Blitar. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. Methods of data collection using observation, interviews and interviews to be analyzed inductively. Research result; (1) The steps of the picture and picture learning model in this study are conveying the competencies achieved, presenting the material as an introduction, the researcher reveals pictures of activities related to the material. The researcher selects students to take turns arranging the pictures into a logical sequence. The researcher asked the reason for the sequencing of the images. researchers build concepts according to the competencies achieved, conclusions, and closing. (2) Supporting factors only require pictures and adhesives. inhibiting factor difficult to find the appropriate image quality. (3) The positive impact of training students' reasoning and memory so as to improve student learning outcomes. negative impacts include, it takes a long time to prepare images, increases expenses, it is difficult to find suitable and good images.

The aim to be achieved in the preparation of this research is to find out the views of Islamic Law regarding the Practice of Plastic Surgery and to know the Legal Impact of Plastic Surgery. This type of research is normative legal research. This normative legal research is research on norms that carry out norms on a building system of norms which is meant regarding standards, standards of applicable rules of choice of courts, understandings and conventions (lessons). legitimate. The results of the research show (1) The practice of plastic surgery according to Islamic law is permissible or lawful because there is a health reason that disturbs someone so that it is necessary to make improvements to the body in order to eliminate pain or harm which of course is not allowed plastic surgery is intended to change sex and change parts of the human body to make it look more beautiful. (2) The legal impact on the practice of plastic surgery can be directly or indirectly. It can be seen directly from a health perspective, and indirectly people who have had plastic surgery can avoid taxes, deceive airport security or immigration officers, manipulate data. Conclusions The practice of plastic surgery according to Islamic law is permissible or lawful.

Land work (land clearing) in the Bunda Asri housing development project was carried out to meet the contours of the land so as to reach the planned contours, according to housing project data the volume of excavation work (cut) was 374,758.15 m³ and heap (fill) was 323,320.39 m³. The volume of excavation (cut) and embankment (fill) is divided into five sections of the earthwork area with a duration of work completion of 90 calendar days. Time constraints are the reason for project or work activities to be right on plan. Scheduling in this study uses the precedence diagram method (PDM) and is assisted by Microsoft Project software. A network that has definite dependencies and can be used in projects with overlapping activities between one another's work is called PDM. The results of the research analysis used the PDM method for the construction of Bunda Asri housing, namely 81 calendar days. which is faster than the estimate of the housing developer which lasted 90 calendar days. This happened because the grouping of work with a work breakdown structure and predecessors reduced the duration time and did not precede each other among other works.

Education has a very important and fundamental role for the future generations of a nation and state. Critical reasoning skills are very important for students to have in learning. Based on the results of observations and interviews conducted with Yos Sudarso Indramayu Junior High School teachers, information was obtained that students were passive in participating in learning, this was evident in the low interest in asking questions, arguing, and taking initiative during learning. This research aims to offer CTL methods in order to create more interactive learning so that students can bring learning activities to life, analyze the material to see its integrity with their daily lives. This research uses a kunatitaif approach with the application of experiments. The subjects of this study were seventh grade students of SMP Yos Sudarso Indramayu. Data collection techniques using observation / observation and student learning outcomes test.

The lack of enthusiasm of students at SMK Theresiana in PAK learning is caused by several factors, namely the religious diversity of students but they still have a sense of tolerance and consider religious learning as historical learning & adding insight, besides the use of textual lecture and discussion methods In order to ensure that students remain passive during the learning process. To overcome these problems, research was conducted using the Think-Talk-Write learning model. In this research endeavor, the primary objective revolves around assessing the efficacy of the Think-Talk-Write instructional approach, with students' critical reasoning skills on students' learning achievement. In this study using quantitative experimental methods with a pre-experimental approach was undertaken, employing a one-group pretest-posttest design.. In this research, a sole experimental cohort comprising 32 students was utilized, namely class XI TF 3. Data processing uses regression tests and N-Gain tests At a significance threshold of 5%, the outcome holds weight. Upon examination, it became evident that the implementation of the Think-Talk-Write educational approach resulted in a substantial 75% impact on the enhancement of critical thinking abilities, and the effectiveness level of 68% was still included in the moderately effective category. And the average value of learning achievement is 84 which exceeds the expected achievement value of 75. Conclusion: Introducing the transformative impact of the Think-Talk-Write educational approach, which significantly enhances one's critical thinking abilities. and learning achievement as evidenced by exceeding the KKM score. Suggestion: the Think-Talk-Write learning model can be developed again with various learning media assistance so that it can be more effective for learning.

The implementation of halal certification for broiler traders at the Babat Lamongan Traditional Market has not run optimally, as evidenced by the fact that many broiler traders do not yet have halal certification. There are several reasons why the broiler traders at the Babat Lamongan Traditional Market do not have halal certification. The purpose of this study is to find out what obstacles the chicken traders experience at the Babat Lamongan Traditional Market so that they do not have halal certification. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The results of this study are that the broiler traders at Babat Lamongan Traditional Market do not yet have halal certification due to five factors namely, economy, mindset, administration, technology and knowledge.

The development of increasingly sophisticated technology requires every individual to be able to understand and apply this technology in everyday life. For this reason, higher creativity is needed in order to be able to think creatively in discovering new things, be it new methods or works and especially being able to solve the problems at hand. Thus, in lectures every student is required to be able to understand lecture material well so that it can be practiced in his life later. One of the methods used to solve this problem, in this study, will be learning using the STEAM method through Project Based Learning (PjBL) for students in semester II (two) of the civil engineering study program. PjBL-based STEAM learning is expected to foster student creativity, especially in creating new works through a project being worked on. The purpose of this study was to find out how effective the use of the PjBL-based STEAM learning method was at the student level, and to find out how student creativity was after the action, whether it increased or not. The research method used is the class action method. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the application of the PjBL-based STEAM learning method was feasible for use in the learning process and it was suggested that it could be implemented for further learning. Student creativity has increased through the application of STEAM. This can be seen from the increase in the percentage of student skills for each component observed, namely 12.38% from cycle I in the fairly good category to cycle II in the good category.

In the current era, people who own land containing trees and plants have been used as buildings for business and personal interests, increasing population has resulted in increased housing needs, the use of open space for public entertainment has decreased due to the activities of people who are busy working to make ends meet. and the lack of public interest in making the environment more beautiful and sustainable. Even though the existence of a garden in a large building greatly influences the atmosphere in the environment around the building. Apart from that, one of the reasons is the lack of interest of the community in creating a beautiful environment because it is quite difficult to find the services of gardeners around where people live. The problem that occurs is that these gardeners are not exposed to all the gardens they build.

Tessa Pritama Eda, Nim: 1011419034, with the title Analysis of Court Decisions in Deciding Cases Number: 0017/Pdt. G/2013/Pa.Lwb Regarding Legalization of Siri Marriage. Advisor I Mr. Dr. Weni Almoravid Dungga, S.H., M.H and Advisor II Mr. Dolot Alhasni Bakung, S.H., M.H. The purpose of this study is to find out the legal protection for unregistered marriages and secondly to find out the court's decision in deciding case number: 0017/Pdt.G/2013/Pa.Lwb regarding the legalization of unregistered marriages. The method used in this research is normative. The result of legal protection for unregistered marriages is that unregistered marriages obtain legality from the State if they fulfill predetermined conditions, such as marrying according to religion, then obtain the consent of the first wife as evidenced by a permit, and also for reasons of paperwork. child. But here on the other hand, betel marriage can also be entered into a criminal offense.The decision of the supreme court granted the respondent's request to obtain a marriage certificate, on the grounds that it was in their administrative interests and that of the children, also because the marriage had been carried out in an Islamic manner and had fulfilled all the requirements, and the most important reason was that the marriage had been approved by the first wife.  

Improving product quality is the first effort faced by companies, when faced with efforts to become a leader. Products will be judged by quality and that is what adds value to consumers as well as one of the reasons for choosing to buy. Other factors that influence the decision to purchase Java Bakery bread products are location and quality of service. Therefore, businesses that want to stay ahead of their competitors need to take a number of actions related to improving product quality, improving location and service quality. This research is a descriptive quantitative research that aims to produce a discovery obtained through statistical procedures. The sample in this study used accidental sampling with a total of 97 respondents. The data in this study were obtained through interviews and questionnaires. From the results of the analysis that has been done. The results of the study show that product quality, location and service quality influence purchasing decisions. This is evidenced by the results of the R Square value of 0.563 or 56.3% while the remaining 29.5% is influenced by other variables.

The Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia assesses that there are still many Islamic boarding schools that have not yet been established, so they need to strive for their independence. For this reason, the Ministry of Religion has launched the “Pesantren Independence Road Map” (2021). This study examines the independence of Islamic boarding schools based on kopontren at the Sidogiri Islamic Boarding School (PPS). The aim is to prove the independence of PPS. The research method used is qualitative research which analyzes data in the form of statements and documentation. From the research conducted, it was found evidence that PPS is an independent Islamic boarding school both in terms of institutional, management, curriculum, manpower and funding aspects. This independence is achieved through the implementation of management principles such as planning, organizing, acting and controlling in managing the pesantren. In addition, the study also found that there are seven characteristics of PPS independence, namely having a business charity that is able to finance the financial needs of the pesantren, being able to manage its finances from the time the students register to completing their studies at the pesantren, being able to meet the basic needs of the students, being able to manage and determine the educational curriculum for the students. santri independently, not asking for help from other parties or the government to build pesantren. In addition, it has educational institutions, da'wah, social, economic and alumni networks that support the independence of pesantren.

The phenomenon of migration is a phenomenon that is often found in people's lives as an alternative action to make a move for a specific purpose, including work. Migration is one of the causes of population movement between regions. The development gap between cities and villages continues to be a driving force for migration. It is inevitable that every human being would want to have a comfortable place to live with adequate facilities, for example there are places for entertainment, sports, education, and so on. The era of globalization has also removed barriers for everyone to migrate between countries and even continents. International migration of labor can be interpreted as the movement of individuals from one country to another with the aim of getting a job. Globalization also makes people to carry out mobility with various reasons they have. Problems with migration also do not include the problems of the destination (recipient) country, but also the country of origin, where after the immigrants return to their country of origin it becomes a problem that must be resolved. priority so that they have a high quality and level of competitiveness as well as gain an understanding of their rights as migrant workers. The results of this study are to obtain information about the number of people migrating out of the Tulungagung Regency area and its impact on the economic sector in the Tulungagung Regency area because migration greatly influences the opportunities and challenges in the region.

Indonesia's development and financing for its country comes from the income of MSMEs in Indonesia. MSMEs are the economic cycle in Indonesia and MSMEs have a very high influence on improving the economy in Indonesia. More entrepreneurs and MSMEs will increase the economic value of a country, namely Indonesia, because the economy will grow in proportion to the growth of MSMEs with MSMEs, people are required to become entrepreneurs and as a producer and is expected to be able to import its products abroad to increase income from abroad and domestically. The survival of MSMEs is very important for the continuity of MSME businesses, for this reason the government provides various kinds of stimuli so that MSMEs are able to survive under certain conditions, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. MSMEs need to make improvements in terms of financial governance. This understanding starts from an early age, namely in the MSME environment to support government programs that intensify calls for Indonesian people to comply with reporting which plays a very important role in the country's development. The main problem obtained from observations of MSMEs in Api-api village, Wonokerto is that they do not understand financial governance for MSME entities for business sustainability, so it is necessary to hold a workshop regarding strengthening financial governance of MSMEs to improve business sustainability in Api-Api Village, Kec. Wonokerto Regency Pekalongan. Goals and targets of community service in Api-Api Village, Kec. Wonokerto Regency Pekalongan is so that the public understands good financial governance and how to prepare financial reports for community businesses in Api-Api Village, Kec. Wonokerto Regency Pekalongan. The number of participants was 30 MSME business actors. The implementation method is carried out by presenting workshop material directly (offline) in Api-Api Village, Kec. Wonokerto Regency Pekalongan. The output of this community service is in the form of scientific journal publications in the ITS NU Pekalongan Community Service Journal and cinematic videos of the implementation of community service.

Advances in information and communication technology at this time become a potential to improve the quality of government activities and agencies both public and private are required to be more creative in managing human resources. human resources. With the increasingly widespread access to the internet, information information is increasingly open to be accessed by everyone. Google Drive is one of the media that can facilitate all the needs of the village head and staff in human resource activities. and staff in human resource activities. Nowadays, staff and village heads must be able to manage files, both personal files and files from other sources (internet). For this reason, it is necessary to understand the management of file sharing and storage. and file storage. There is still limited equipment in the village office and knowledge of information technology among staff and village heads, there is a need for coaching. there is a need for coaching. ICT-based cooperative coaching is currently still done conventionally (off-line). With the implementation of implementation of Google Drive as a file cloud can ensure the performance of staff and village heads is more efficient, making them more adaptive and responsive. more efficient, make staff and village heads more adaptive and responsive, and increase the quality of good work motivation. and improve the quality of good work motivation will also have an impact on efforts toimprove and develop human resources within the village office.

Urbanization has been rapidly increased to Makassar the cities, In the other hand, the job opportunities in the cited cities have not fully fitted those who urbanize, thus bring them to be homeless.This research is a kualitatif descriptive taking a sample of 100 out of 269 homeless in Makassar city with using non random (purposive sampling) technique. The research pointed out that there are some reasons of being homeless, namely internal and external factors. These factors could be partially and mutually influenced the homeless. Internal factors consist of (i) the low of education; (ii) personality. Meanwhile, the external factors are : (i) urbanitation; (ii) environment; (iii) geographys; and (iv) economy.The alternative solutions should be comprehensively paid attention to the two aspects (i) namely the village condition and (ii) destination cities conditions. It is principally that the solutions should be able to protect them leaving their village to look for job in the cities by opening job opportunities in the village itself. Meanwhile, the homeless in the cities should be handled by making them have no chance to gain money as homeless.

Indonesia may be a nation wealthy in characteristic assets. This tremendous riches is well overseen by Indonesian industry, coming about in a wide assortment of items. As you know, not as it were the industry, Umbakes has moreover contributed to different prepared items through innovation and special creation. One of the most places his MKKNT-MBKM understudies work within the Krampock area of the city of Blitar, he has issues with item improvement and showcasing variables. The reason of this committed movement is hence to arrange your promoting methodology with the fundamental exertion. The strategies utilized are subjective and incorporate sorts of information collection through perception, interviews and documentation of action at umkm. As a result of this devotion, umkm's items have been able to reach a well-developed and reasonable side of the market. 

The development of fossil fuel transportation continues to increase massively every time, and this condition is terrible news for the environment worldwide because the impact of gas emissions produced from burning fossil fuels is quite damaging to the environment. For this reason, based on the problems above, every country, including Indonesia, needs to contribute to maintaining and caring for environmental conditions from the threat of damage caused by pollution from burning fossil fuels. One of the efforts made by the Indonesian government to overcome this is to develop electric vehicles in collaboration with KEMRISTEK through the Indonesian Electric Car Championship (KMLI) event, which involves universities in Indonesia. One of the main parts of an electric car is the frame or chassis; for this reason, the author tries to design the best Frame for an electric car. Other leading factors such as the value of Stress, Deformation, and Factor of Safety, the method researchers use in this study is the Finite Element Method. The results showed that the frame did not fail and could meet the safety standards that the author had set.

This study uses a quantitative type approach to examine certain populations or samples. Data collection uses research instruments and data analysis is statistical in nature, with the aim of testing the hypotheses that have been set. In this study the population is tourists who have visited Lake Toba at least once. as. The samples in this study consisted of 140 samples. The results of the study show that the fairness of prices has a large influence on the trust and satisfaction of Lake Toba tourists. because at a reasonable price, visitors will feel they don't need a lot of money to visit Lake Toba. In addition, tourist facilities also have an influence on tourist satisfaction. That's because with the availability of facilities on Lake Toba, tourists will feel happy and comfortable. With the availability of facilities, tourists will feel that visiting Lake Toba will be more interesting and enjoyable. so it is concluded that the fairness of prices and tourist facilities greatly have an influence on the trust and satisfaction of Lake Toba tourists.

The research was conducted to determine students' ability to solve problems with matrix material. This study used descriptive qualitative research and took 20 class XI students of SMK Bina Bangsa as research objects. The techniques used to collect research data are 3 instruments in the form of question descriptions and questionnaire forms. Data analysis in this study used data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. As a result of this study, students of class XI at SMK Bina Bangsa did not do well in mastering the matrix material and understanding the concepts. The reason students find it difficult to master matrix concepts is because students do not have the necessary material such as fraction operations and negative number operations. The lack of practice questions is also a factor in students' lack of understanding of the determinants of matrices.

Islam the religion that was revealed brought messages of peace, humanity which was summed up in the term "Rahmatan Lil' Alamiin".  Indeed, every Muslim is able to crystallize the teachings of Islam as a manipulated soul in a peaceful and harmonious manner. Muslims who manipulate Islam as Rahmatan Lil 'Alamin in daily behavior are also able to dismiss the assumption that Islam is synonymous with violence, radicalism and terrorism. The truth is indisputable because wherever there is violence, terrorism, radicalism symbolized by bomb explosions, it can be ascertained that the perpetrators use Islamic shimbols such as wearing Muslim clothes or Muslim women. This is contrary to the goal of sending Islam to the earth. Islam strongly condemns this form of violence for whatever reason. The core teachings of Islam are developed with peace, harmony, tolerance and obligatory to maintain the five elements (1) Safeguarding Religion, (2) Safeguarding Intellect, (3) Safeguarding the Soul, (4) Guarding Offspring and (5) Safeguarding Property. These five foundations do not apply only to internal Muslims but also to people of different beliefs (between religious ummah). The attitude of a Muslim in the reflection of his daily life must develop a life of tolerance, mutual respect and respect. This study aims to provide answers as well as explore the causes of a small part of the behavior of Muslims who hack the path of violence, inhumane and intolerant.