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This research aims to analyze the influence of wages and labor values on the level of open unemployment in West Sumatra in the period 2014-2023. The method used is panel data regression analysis using secondary data from BPS and the West Sumatra Manpower Service. The research results show that wages have an insignificant positive influence and labor has an insignificant negative influence on the level of open unemployment in West Sumatra. In conclusion, the increase in wages and the number of workers in West Sumatra did not contribute to the level of open unemployment in the area during the 2014-2023 period. This research provides important information for the government and relevant stakeholders to design policies that can reduce the unemployment rate in West Sumatra.

This research aims to: 1) provide empirical evidence of the influence of learning creative and entrepreneurial products on entrepreneurial intentions of students; 2) provide empirical evidence of the influence of the teaching factory on entrepreneurial intentions of students; 3) provide empirical evidence of the influence of creative and entrepreneurial product learning and factory teaching on  entrepreneurial intentions of students. This type of research was analytic-descriptive quantitative research. Sampling used proportionate random sampling technique with total sampling of 84 respondents. Data collection in this research used questionnaire. The results is; 1) there is a positive and significant influence between creative product learning and entrepreneurship with entrepreneurial intentions of students as evidenced by the results of the significance value of 0.003 < 0.05; 2) there is a positive and significant influence between teaching factory with entrepreneurial intentions of students as evidenced by the results of the significance value of <0.001 <0.05; 3) there is a positive and significant influence jointly between creative product learning and entrepreneurship and teaching factory for students as evidenced by the results of the significance value of <0.001 < 0.05.

This study aims to test whether the Quality of Laundry Service affects Patient Satisfaction in RSUD Kab. Kediri. This study used a quantitative descriptive approach with a causal research design applied to determine the cause-and-effect relationship between the independent variable (Laundry Service Quality) and the dependent variable (Patient Satisfaction). The study population consisted of 224 non-medical employees of Kediri District Hospital. Non-probability sampling techniques with purposive sampling types are used to determine samples based on certain criteria. Using the Slovin formula and the 5% error standard, a sample of 34 employees was obtained. Data were collected using the Likert scale and analyzed to test hypotheses. The results showed that the calculated value for the Laundry Service Quality variable was 7.970, which was greater than the ttable of 2.037, with a significant value of 0.000 which was smaller than 0.050. This shows that the Quality of Laundry Service has a significant effect on Patient Satisfaction, so the hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. The regression coefficient value of 0.563 indicates that an increase of one unit in Laundry Service Quality will increase Patient Satisfaction by 0.563 units, while a decrease of one unit in Laundry Service Quality will decrease Patient Satisfaction by 0.968 units. An R² value of 0.665 indicates that 66.5% of the variation in Patient Satisfaction is explained by Laundry Service Quality, while the remaining 33.5% is influenced by other variables not studied in this study.  

This study discusses the business feasibility analysis of MSMEs in basic food businesses in Keramean Village by considering legal, marketing, and financial aspects. Researchers use a quantitative approach with the least square method. Collection of data on the sale of basic food prices through interviews with business owners. This study aims to identify the potential success of basic food businesses and provide input for business owners in understanding the challenges and opportunities faced. The evaluation results show that April sales are more relevant than the previous month, this can happen because there is an increase in profit every month. This basic food business has great profit potential if managed properly, so it can be considered a promising business opportunity for MSMEs.      

This research aims to determine the effect of leverage, company size and retention ratio on company value in banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange during the 2020-2023 period. The population taken and used in this research is annual data from 45 companies for four (4) periods totaling 180 data. This research uses the Eviews 12 analysis tool. Applying the Multiple Regression Analysis research method with the data type in the form of panel data with a Fixed Effect Model. The results of this company value research show that leverage and company size have a significant effect on company value, while the retention ratio has an insignificant effect on company value.

This research aims to see whether work motivation, compensation, and work motivation have an influence on employee satisfaction. The objects of this research are students who are working part-time in Semarang. Data collection was carried out by literature study and distributing questionnaires to 16 universities in Semarang with 138 respondents getting answers. The data analysis methods used in this research include descriptive analysis, normality test, heteroscedasticity test, multiple linear regression analysis, and coefficient of determination test (R²). The device or application used to analyze data in this research is SPSS version 26 software. The results of this research show that the work motivation variable does not have a significant influence on employee satisfaction, the compensation variable shows a significant positive influence on employee satisfaction, and the work environment variable also shows a significant and positive influence on employee satisfaction.

There are several problems that arise in the process of community service, especially related to a lack of knowledge about business fields and effective marketing strategies. Knowledge about innovation and sales knowledge are the basic foundations for carrying out entrepreneurial activities, if not carried out well entrepreneurial activities will not be as expected. In this service, the implementing team provides education regarding entrepreneurial activities. The method used is participatory in activities such as group discussions, interviews, consultations and determining action decisions. The implementation of this activity involves the participation of several communities in the Batu Aji, Batam region. The implementation of this activity includes several stages, which are planning, implementation of activities and evaluation. In community service activities, this training has had a positive impact on the people, where many people try to run businesses from home using the available resources around them. In addition, the application of social networks in marketing activities becomes even more effective in creating sustainable revenue sources and expanding markets.

The increase in internet users based on the increasing need for the internet has led to an increase in the number of e-commerce users in Indonesia. The use of e-commerce for MSMEs can increase economic value, especially for MSMEs in Ambulu Village, which still use conventional methods. The potential for developing e-commerce in Ambulu Village is also supported by the large number of residents with the type of work as traders. Therefore, KKN Kolaboratif II in Ambulu Village is carried out in the form of outreach and assistance to MSMEs in Ambulu Village. The results of this activity are an understanding of the use of digital marketing materials for MSMEs with a percentage of 100%, creation of digital content with a percentage of 80%, and an interest in utilizing digitization into business units with a percentage of 100%.  

This study examines the ongoing process of transitioning archive storage systems to digital formats within both governmental and private organizations, with a specific focus on assessing the benefits and drawbacks associated with digital applications. Moreover, this study also compares various aspects of archive management between state and private companies, including archive storage principles, storage systems, equipment and supplies, recording systems, lending systems, maintenance and care, and manual archive evaluation. The study utilized a descriptive approach with a qualitative method. Information was gathered through interviews pertinent to the research objectives. Findings revealed both commonalities and distinctions in the management of archives between public and private enterprises. Both types of companies use digital systems for records management, but there are differences in the applications used. Private companies use an application called Dynamics AX, which has advantages in terms of flexibility and integration with other management systems, but also has disadvantages in terms of high costs and training needs. On the other hand, state companies use the West Java Electronic Document Information System (SIDEBAR), which is more focused on administrative needs and government documentation, and has advantages in terms of accessibility and regulatory compliance, but disadvantages in terms of limited features and technical support. A further comparison shows that record-keeping systems in private companies tend to be more modern with the use of the latest technology, while state companies are more conservative with an emphasis on compliance with government regulations and standards. The equipment and supplies used by private companies are more sophisticated, while state companies prioritize simplicity and cost efficiency. In terms of loan and maintenance systems, private companies have faster and more efficient procedures, while state companies have stricter and more organized procedures. In general, this study finds that the conversion of archives into digital formats brings considerable advantages to both state-owned and private companies, though each faces unique hurdles during the process. Ongoing assessment and adjustments to systems are crucial for enhancing the effectiveness and efficiency of record management across both sectors.    

Financial reports contain information about a company's finances which can be used to assess the company's performance in a certain period, so financial reports are very important for business owners because financial reports can see the financial condition of a business and carry out performance evaluations in order to advance the business. Financial reports can also be applied to MSMEs in Indonesia. However, the obstacle faced by MSMEs is regarding financial reports. Many MSMEs do not make financial reports due to a lack of knowledge in the financial sector and a lack of awareness of the importance of financial reports in running a small business. This research includes a case study approach with qualitative methods, collecting and retrieving data in this research in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The research results show that the problem in this research is the limited human resources in preparing financial reports.

The aim of this activity is to provide data to students about the intelligent use of digital media which can influence the turn of events and the use of science in the eyes of the public. This business is named "Socialization of the Smart Use of Digital Media for Students in Bandar Magodang Village" Bintang Bayu District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The main strategy used by students in this effort is an effort technique that provides material to help students understand how to make better use of advanced media. Through this local area administration, universities can support the use of intelligent and locally significant data innovation.

This research aims to examine community service activities in an effort to realize healthy and wise use of gadgets among children in Bandar Magodang Village, Bintang Bayu District. Stages include planning, education, training and mentoring children. The service team from the Mathematics Education Study Program, North Sumatra State Islamic University carried out outreach on 19-20 August 2023, involving 10 village children. The results include preparation, coordination with related parties, outreach materials, and implementation activities. The research also looked at the positive and negative impacts of gadget use on children's development, emphasizing the need to limit gadget use to maintain physical and mental health. Activity documentation is available for further reference.

UKM Wintolo is a small and medium business that produces molds using liquid aluminum as the base material. UKM Wintolo has 3 workers with different age ranges. When initial observations were made, it was seen that the position and posture of workers when working were not neutral and not ergonomic, so community service activities were carried out at UKM Wintolo with the theme of improving processes and work environments in accordance with ergonomics rules at UKM Wintolo. This activity was carried out for 2 days, namely the first day was carried out by providing socialization material according to the theme of the activity, and taking measurements using the anthropometric method in making work facilities. The work facilities that have been refurbished include work chairs that are used for the mold preparation process and the process of taking mold results. On the second day, the products that had been made for these two activities were handed over. Community service activities are carried out to avoid musculoskeletal disorder (MSDs) complaints and this will subsequently have an impact on increasing worker productivity. Through this activity, it can be seen that there is a change in the position and posture of workers while working.

Economic growth is a reflection of economic development in a country, therefore the government always strives for economic growth to increase every year which will improve people's welfare. The method used is a quantitative method and the type of data used is secondary data obtained from the Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia and BPS. Meanwhile, the data collection technique is by opening the website of the relevant agency. Data analysis uses multiple linear regression to calculate the magnitude of the influence of exports and investment on South Sumatra's economic growth. Investment has an important role in accelerating the economic development of a country or region, not only encouraging economic growth but also resulting in increasing employment opportunities and reducing investment poverty. It can also be interpreted as an increase in the capital stock used in the production process which results in an increase in the wealth of the country or region. Export activities are a trade activity in which the sale of goods from within the country occurs by complying with applicable regulations. Exports are the total of goods and services sold by another country. This includes goods, insurance and services in a particular year. then net exports in an open economy are a component of aggregate demand buying a portion of domestic output (exports)

Technology is a set of principles or rational methods related to the creation of an object. At this time technology is increasingly sophisticated given that the times have developed rapidly. Many of these technological factors have affected the community and the surrounding environment with the passage of time and other things that can help or improve the community's economy. This technology is often used by people to achieve practical goals. The beginning of this technology is only a form such as equipment or machinery because technology is very rapidly developing until now and society is also very following technology.

Coffee is a commodity in the world that is cultivated in more than 50 countries. Historically, coffee was first found in Ethiopia, where it was planted in the highlands. At that time, many people on the African continent, especially Ethiopians, consumed coffee beans. The coffee tree which then produces coffee beans is then roasted and ground into a coffee drink. Several regions in Indonesia are known as the world's best coffee producers. In Indonesia itself, there are two types of coffee plants, namely Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) and Arabica coffee (Coffea arabica). These two types of coffee have different tastes and aromas depending on the region of origin. Several regions in Indonesia are considered the best coffee producing regions in the world. Lampung is known as the largest coffee producer in Indonesia which offers Robusta coffee. On the island of Sumatra there are quality types of coffee that are well known in various countries, for example Sidikalang coffee from North Sumatra, Mandailing coffee and Gayo coffee from Aceh, South Sumatra coffee and so on. Apart from Sumatra Island, the island also has quality types of coffee such as Malang coffee which is similar to the coffee in Lampung, Bali coffee and many other types of coffee.      

In the modern era, social dynamics continue to develop, including in terms of inheritance distribution. The issue of dividing inheritance for children after the death of parents is increasingly complex, with various factors that need to be considered. This journal aims to answer and analyze the comparison of the inheritance process for GS as an only child upon the death of both parents according to the Islamic legal system that applies in Indonesia and ensure that Islamic law remains relevant and in accordance with the needs of children in modern times. This journal uses a qualitative approach with literature study methods and critical analysis. Data is collected from various sources, including scientific journals, news articles, and research reports. Research findings show that the distribution of inheritance to children after the death of parents is influenced by various factors, such as social norms, culture, religion and law. This journal refers to efforts to reinterpret Islamic law regarding the distribution of inheritance to children after the death of parents by considering the current social, cultural and political context. Current social dynamics, such as changes in family structure, individualism, and globalization, also influence the inheritance distribution process. The division of inheritance in this journal takes a deeper look at inheritance rights to GS. The condition of GS, who is still a child, is not legally competent to take legal action. In this case, GS's grandfather and grandmother from BA are the guardians based on the paternal lineage attached to them who are the guardians. Further research is needed to understand the complexity of inheritance division in different social contexts. It is necessary to provide education and outreach to the public about the importance of proper inheritance planning and in accordance with applicable social norms and Islamic law.

This research examines the importance of transparency and fairness in the distribution of inheritance according to Islamic law in the modern era. The main problem faced is dissatisfaction and conflict between heirs due to unfair and non-transparent distribution. The purpose of this research is to identify how the principles of transparency and fairness can be applied in the distribution of inheritance in accordance with Islamic law, in order to maintain harmony and justice in the family and society. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a literature study, which involves collecting data from various literatures related to Islamic inheritance law. The results showed that transparency can be achieved through clear documentation, open communication, and the use of technology to digitize inheritance documents. Fairness in inheritance distribution emphasizes that gender differences do not affect inheritance rights, with men and women having equally strong rights, although there are differences in the amount of shares received based on utility and need. In conclusion, applying the principles of transparency and fairness in the distribution of inheritance according to Islamic law is crucial to avoid conflicts and ensure justice in families and societies in the modern era.

Of the many negative impacts that social media has on its users, cyberbullying is one of the challenges that humans need to face today, especially in Indonesia. This research uses a literature review method that begins with a systematic literature review using the PRISMA flowchart to determine which articles are in accordance with the criteria and research topics. The results showed that the use of social media can become cyberbullying if not wise in using it. Indonesia as the largest social media user also faces this cyberbullying challenge. The victims of cyberbullying also often get mental health problems that can risk suicide after cyberbullying is directed at them.

This research is motivated because the tourist destination Lawang Agam Regency has a very high tourism potential due to natural factors that are very supportive for tourism. The purpose of this study is to analyze destination image, place attachment, and revisit intention in Lawang tourist destinations in Agam Regency. This study uses a type of causal associative research or cause-and-effect relationship because it uses quantitative methods. Data is obtained by dividing the survey results to research respondents. The destination image variable gets an average value of 4.19 with good criteria, a sample mean value of 0.848, a t-statistic value of 15.639 greater than 1.96 and a p-value of 0.000 less than 0.05. The place attachment variable obtained an average value of 3.81 with good criteria, a sample mean value of 0.196, a t-statistic value of 2.696 greater than 1.96 and a p-value of 0.007 smaller than 0.05. The average revisit intention variable was 4.13 with good criteria, Therefore, H1, H2, and H3 were accepted because of the positive and significant effects of destination image with revisit intention, place attachment with revisit intention, and place attachment variables moderating the relationship between destination image and revisit intention.