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Ships have an important role in fishing operations, because ships are an aspect that determines success in the fishing proses. In order for a gillnet vessel to operate properly, it must have a large length, moderate width, and small draft height because these three values are the main values for ship dimensions. In designing fishing vessels, there are several stages, namely calculating the main dimensions, making lines plan, and calculate the resistance experienced by the ship. This study aims to determine the main dimensions of fishing vessels from gross tonnage in the Karangsong area, as well as to draw a line plan for the main sizes of fishing vessels and determine the resistance of vessels at their service speed. This research was conducted in the Karangsong Indramayu area from March to June 2023. The results of the research on the main sizes of fishing vessels with gillnets are L= 18,1 m, B= 4,6 m, D= 1,8 m, service speed boats designed to range from 0 to 12 knots using the holtrop method, the drag at a speed of 6 knots is 2,5 kN, at a speed of 9 knots is a 16,1 kN, and at a speed of 12 knots it is 49,3 kN.

Welding is an important thing in shipbuilding. There are several types of joints and types of materials with different material thicknesses, on of which is Flux Cored Arc Welding (FCAW). FCAW is a welding process that has a high level of productivity so that it is suitable for fabrication activities. Double-sided welding is often performed on joints. This causes time inefficiencies and costs quite a lot. Therefore, the solution so that welding is only done on one side, by using a backing ceramic. The Backing Ceramic is used to hold the welding penetration better and get better welding result. The purpose of this study was to determine the result of the strength of Backing Ceramic Weld on FCAW welding of A36 carbon steel material so that it can get perfect results, not defective and can be accepted according to the desired criteria.

CV XXX is one of the micro, small and medium enterprises (MSME) engaged in the food sector, namely bread making. In carrying out its business ventures, CV XXX has a problem, which is not knowing whether the benefits are really maximized or not. The purpose of this study was to find out the effective optimization of the production process and to compare the maximum profit obtained by CV XXX before and after implementing Integer programming using the Branch and Bound method. The data used in this study is primary data obtained from the results of interviews with the CV Langsung Enak Bakery. Based on the results of the study, it was found that in order to optimize the production process effectively in one production run, it is better for CV XXX to produce 76 packs of vanilla chocolate bread, 58 packs of chocolate bread, 66 packs of meses cheese bread, 6 packs of sliced combed bread, 52 packages of torn comb bread, and 614 boxes of white bread, and did not produce 2-flavor bread, 8-flavor bread, chocolate meses bread, round sweet bread, variety comb bread and plain white bread. The maximum profit earned is Rp. 3,024,378 with a total of 872 packaged products and an increase in profits of 13.3% from factual conditions.

CV XXX is one of the micro, small and medium enterprises engaged in the food sector, namely bread making. In carrying out its business ventures, CV XXX has a problem, which is not maximized profits. The purpose of this study was to find out the effective optimization of the production process and to compare the maximum profit obtained by CV XXX before and after implementing Integer programming using the Branch and Bound method. Based on the results of the study, it was found that in order to optimize the production process effectively in one production run, it is better for CV XXX to produce 76 packs of vanilla chocolate bread, 58 packs of chocolate bread, 66 packs of meses cheese bread, 6 packs of sliced ​​combed bread, 52 packages of torn comb bread, and 614 boxes of white bread, and did not produce 2-flavor bread, 8-flavor bread, chocolate meses bread, round sweet bread, variety comb bread and plain white bread. The maximum profit earned is Rp. 3,024,378 with a total of 872 packaged products and an increase in profits of 13.3% from factual conditions.    

Digital marketing is a marketing concept that is widely used in this modern era. Many manufacturers choose to use digital marketing in their marketing process because marketing goods through digital media saves energy and costs. In the process of digital marketing or digital marketing, a high creative process is needed because digital marketing requires producers to make content as attractive as possible for consumers to see and be interested in the products offered. In this case we examine how useful the application of digital marketing is in the marketing process of Bamboo MSMEs located in the Kepanjen Kidul Village, Kepanjen Kidul District, Blitar City. The method used is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The descriptive method is used to describe the efforts of UMKM Bambu "Arunika Art" in developing their marketing with digital marketing. Meanwhile, a qualitative approach is used to explain the process of implementing digital marketing in line with the development of its business. The mentoring work program carried out for bamboo MSMEs is to utilize digital marketing, carry out digital content creation. Through a strong brand identity and an effective digital marketing strategy, bamboo MSMEs in the Kepanjen Kidul Village can experience significant empowerment.

This study aims to analyze the efficiency of sharia operations in the hotel industry by using sharia operational management approach in the check-in and check-out process. Operational efficiency is a key factor in the success of a hospitality business, and with the Islamic operational management approach, aspects of sharia are also integrated into operational processes.The research method used in this study is descriptive analysis by collecting data from various sources, including literature studies, field observations, and interviews with hotel managers who apply Islamic operational principles. The collected data was analyzed using a qualitative approach to gain deep insight into the operational efficiency of Sharia. The results of the analysis show that the application of sharia operational management in the check-in and check-out process can improve operational efficiency in the hotel industry. Some of the measures taken include the use of technology to speed up the check-in process, staff training in terms of friendly and efficient service in accordance with sharia principles, and the implementation of policies that promote integrity and transparency.In conclusion, the Islamic operational management approach can provide great benefits for the hotel industry in achieving operational efficiency. By paying attention to sharia aspects in the check-in and check-out process, the hotel can meet the needs of guests who want services that are in accordance with sharia values. In addition, the use of technology and proper staff training also play an important role in improving overall operational efficiency.

Elderly is someone who is over 60 years old. Older people will experience physical, psychological and cognitive decline, this can trigger anxiety / anxiety. Elderly who have entered old age often tell about their death, where the elderly begin to think about how much time is left in their life. it will cause aging to become depressed to affect its activities. This study aims to look at the description of anxiety in the elderly when approaching the process of dying. This study uses a quantitative method using the frequency distribution of each variable. This study found several findings including, of the 34 respondents the majority of the elderly had a moderate level of anxiety as much as 67.6%, the majority of elderly aged 60 to 74 years as much as 70.6%. the majority of the elderly are female as much as 52%, the majority have divorced marital status as much as 73.5%, and 52.9% of the elderly have elementary school education (SD). This finding can be interpreted that the level of anxiety/anxiety has a close relationship with the age of the elderly, gender, marital status and education of the elderly.  

.  Produk baru mungkin produk yang diperkenalkan ke pasar untuk  pertama kalinya, pengembangan produk kecil, atau pembaruan produk yang sudah ada. Pemasaran yang berfokus pada masa depan diperlukan untuk penjualan produk, terutama untuk produk baru. Akibatnya, bisnis perlu memiliki strategi pemasaran yang efektif untuk setiap produk baru yang dihasilkannya. Strategi ini perlu ditetapkan dengan mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi seberapa baik kinerja item baru di pasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari dan memberikan penjelasan. Proses penciptaan produk baru yang dilakukan di toko ambyar wonoayu untuk bersaing dengan perusahaan rival.

ARPS merupakan suatu perusahaan yang bergerak dalam produksi Kemasan Compact, Lipstick, botol dan juga Jar. Pada proses sortir pekerja borongan di departemen Blow Molding, terdapat salah satu permasalahan yaitu kursi yang digunakan untuk duduk. Hal ini menunjukkan kursi yang digunakan perlu dilakukan desain ulang agar pekerja dapat bekerja dengan nyaman dan tidak mengalami gangguan masalah kesehatan sehingga dapat meningkatkan produktivitas pekerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan menggunakan ukuran kursi sebelumnya yang sudah sesuai dengan antropometri pekerja dan didesain lagi agar lebih ergonomi. Hasil desain ulang kursi sesuai dengan antropometri dilihat dari tinggi kursi dari lantai, lebar kaki kursi, lebar bawah alas kursi. Tinggi alas duduk kursi dari lantai, panjang alas uduk kursi.lebar alas duduk kursi, panjang sandaran punggung, lebar pijakan kak dan tiinggi pijakan kaki dari lantai. Sehingga diharapkan Hasil perancangan ulang kursi dengan desain rancangan baru terdapat perbedaan pada jarak sandaran dengan kursi sebelumnya agar pekerja dapat bersandar sehingga pekerja tidak mengalami kelelahan atau penyakit akibat kerja.  

Penelitian ini menjelaskan mengenai bagaimana penggunaan media yang tepat dalam pembelajaran di sekolah dasar hal ini di lakukan adar lebih efisiensi pembelajaran yang di lakukan. penelitian ini menggunakan metode system literature riview (SLR) dengan menggunakan mengumpulkan sumber dari  beberapa artikel yang di temukan sebanyak 13 artikel , dan kemudian di ambil 3 sample dan kemudian  di analisis dan di identifikasi  hasil penelitian  yang kemudian di jadikan satu artikel terbaru. dengan hasil penelitian bahwasanya Peran media pembelajaran dalam proses belajar mengajar. Dalam dunia pendidikan, media pembelajaran memiliki peran penting sebagai penunjang proses belajar mengajar. Terdapat dua jenis media pembelajaran yang umum digunakan, yaitu media pembelajaran interaktif dan media pembelajaran konvensional, penggunaan media pembelajaran di sesuaikan dengan penggunaan mata peljaran yang ada di sekolah dasar, dengan adanya temuan ini di harapkan mampu untuk membantu pendidik untuk mempermudah pembelajaran

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness and the economic side of the process of manual or semi-automatic bending signs. The data required for both types of marking methods are data on the number of operators, company working hours, effective working hours, and the results of the production process. After that it is done by data processing, data processing in this study uses the Experimental Method, in the Manual marking process, the process is done by directly drawing on the multiplex material according to the drawing design using 2 operators, in the Semi Automatic marking process, the use of a CNC machine is done by using only 1 operator and also using a setting on a CNC machine of 50 Amperes. So from the data that has been managed later, it shows that the use of CNC machines as a substitute for manual marking has a positive effect on the company. Which can reduce the amount of operator usage, get more results from the Manual marking process, and use less electricity. So overall, the marking process using the Semi Automatic method is better from all sides compared to the marking process using the Manual method.  

aboratorium memainkan peran penting dalam dunia kesehatan dengan memberikan informasi diagnostik yang akurat dan tepat waktu. Mutu pelayanan laboratorium secara langsung mempengaruhi perawatan pasien dan keputusan pengobatan. Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, implementasi Sistem Informasi Laboratorium (LIS) telah secara signifikan berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas operasional laboratorium. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran LIS dalam meningkatkan mutu pelayanan laboratorium.Studi ini difokuskan pada tinjauan literatur yang terkait dengan dampak LIS pada operasional laboratorium dan pengaruhnya terhadap berbagai aspek mutu pelayanan. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa LIS memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan efisiensi proses laboratorium melalui otomatisasi, pengelolaan alur kerja yang terstruktur, dan pengelolaan sumber daya yang lebih baik. Sistem ini juga berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap akurasi hasil pengujian melalui pencatatan data elektronik dan mekanisme validasi otomatis.   Selain itu, LIS memungkinkan pengelolaan data terintegrasi, memfasilitasi akses cepat ke informasi pasien, hasil pengujian, dan data terkait laboratorium lainnya, sehingga meningkatkan analisis data dan proses pengambilan keputusan.Selain itu, LIS memfasilitasi pengelolaan alur kerja yang efisien, mengurangi waktu respons, dan memastikan pengiriman hasil pengujian tepat waktu. Sistem ini juga meningkatkan praktik pengendalian kualitas dengan menyediakan alat untuk pemantauan kualitas rutin, analisis tren, dan identifikasi penyimpangan dari standar mutu secara tepat waktu. Implementasi LIS membutuhkan pelatihan dan dukungan yang tepat untuk memaksimalkan potensinya dalam meningkatkan mutu pelayanan laboratorium.Sebagai kesimpulan, integrasi Sistem Informasi Laboratorium dalam pengaturan laboratorium memiliki peran krusial dalam meningkatkan mutu pelayanan laboratorium. LIS meningkatkan efisiensi operasional, akurasi hasil pengujian, pengelolaan data, alur kerja, dan praktik pengendalian kualitas. Disarankan agar laboratorium mempertimbangkan adopsi dan optimalisasi LIS untuk memaksimalkan manfaatnya dan memberikan pelayanan laboratorium berkualitas tinggi.  

Keprihatinan atas lunturnya budaya kearifan lokal jepara dilatar belakangi oleh rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap kelestarian budaya lokal. Salah satu penyebab lunturnya budaya kearifan lokal jepara adalah generasi muda yang tidak mau meneruskan atau melestarikan kearifan lokal. Seperti halnya didesa kendeng sidialit desa yang terkenal sebagai salah satu desa budaya yang mayoritas warganya berkecimpung didunia hiburan wayang kulit, kekhawatiran para pengrawit yang ada di desa kendeng sidialit atas kelestarian budaya wayang kulit menjadi salah satu gejala akan lunturnya citra desa kendeng sidialit sebagai desa budaya. Hadirnya kurikulum merdeka di tingkat sekolah dasar membuka peluang agar budaya kearifan lokal jepara dapat di lestarikan sekaligus ajang untuk membentuk profil pelajar Pancasila(P5). Melalui budaya kearifan lokal, profil pelajar Pancasila dapat kita temukan, setiap nilai-nilai yang terkandung di profil pelajar pancasila dapat kita temukan melalui kearifan lokal jepara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kurikulum merdeka mampu menjadi ajang untuk melestarikan budaya kearifan lokal guna membentuk profil pelajar Pancasila (P5) yang berlangsung di SD N 01 Kendeng Sidialit. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeksripsikan bagaimana trasformasi kurikulum merdeka sebagai upaya untuk melestarikan budaya kearifan lokal guna membentuk profil pelajar Pancasila yang terkandung di dalam budaya kearifan lokal   Kata kunci: Kearifan Lokal, Kurikulum Merdeka, Profil Pelajar Pancasila, Kota Jepara.

Pemanfaatan teknologi bagi CV. Global Mitra Perkasa dengan menggunakan WhatsApp sebagai media koordinasi proyek, tidak sesuai untuk manajemen proyek yang terstruktur. Untuk mengatasi masalah yang ada pada mitra, maka pada pengabdian ini akan dibangun sebuah aplikasi manajemen proyek dengan mengimplementasikan Application Programming Interface (API) yang terintegrasi dengan aplikasi mobile berbasis Android untuk memudahkan manajemen dan dokumentasi proyek secara terstruktur dalam satu sistem internal perusahaan. Metode pengabdian ini dimulai dari analisa masalah kemudian dicari penentuan solusinya, dilanjutkan dengan pembuatan aplikasi dan testing aplikasi, jika sudah tidak ditemukan bug kemudian dilanjutkan testing menggunakan data pekerjaan proyek sekaligus evaluasi dan tahap terakhir adalah implementasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan administrasi dan koordinasi lebih terstruktur, dan efisien dalam pelaksanaan proyek. Hal ini berdampak pada meningkatnya efektivitas dan efisiensi dalam manajemen proyek, mengurangi risiko kehilangan data, serta mempercepat proses dokumentasi progres proyek. Saran penelitian selanjutnya adalah menambah fitur edit untuk memungkinkan admin melakukan perubahan pada data proyek, serta menambah fitur pemantauan progres proyek secara real-time dan integrasi dengan alat manajemen proyek lainnya.

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan dengan transformasi digital mampu meningkatkan keefektifan dalam pengelolaan permasalahan berkas tagihan kesehatan di PLN Unit Distribusi Induk Jawa Timur. Permasalahan yang terjadi berkas atau laporan yang hilang atau terselip. Oleh karena itu diperlukan penerapan kinerja pada berkas yang hilang atau terselip. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendampingan untuk melakukan monitoring. Implementasi pada penyelesaian permasalahan yang terjadi meliputi beberapa tahapan, yaitu analisa, proses, dan implementasi Proses pengelolaan berkas tagihan kesehatan yang terdiri dari pengecekkan, penginputan, dan pemrosesan yang dioptimalkan dengan Transformasi Digital dapat dideskripsikan memiliki nilai keefektifan yang tinggi. Proses yang terjadi memiliki nilai efisien dan efektif tinggi, karena hal tersebut mengurangi waktu pencarian. Penginputan berkas tagihan menjadikan sistem input mudah karena memiliki user interface yang mudah dipahami. Faktor yang mempengaruhi adalah berkas terselip, data tagihan tidak terdaftar, tidak akurat, data yang duplikat, penyimpanan berkas yang dapat dikatakan kurang terbaharui, dan sumber daya manusia (SDM) yang kurang teliti .

Appendisitis adalah peradangan pada appendix vermiformis, yang memerlukan tindakan bedah segera. Keluhan yang menonjol pada pasien pasca apendiktomi adalah gangguan rasa nyaman nyeri. Tindakan farmakologis biasanya diberikan analgetik, dan terapi non farmakologis digunakan sebagai pendamping obat. Salah satu terapi non farmakologis untuk mengurangi nyeri adalah dengan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam. Teknik pernapasan relaksasi adalah tindakan asuhan keperawatan, dimana perawat mengajarkan pada pasien cara melakukan teknik nafas dalam / pernapasan secara perlahan (tahan inspirasi secara maksimal) dan menghembuskan nafas secara perlahan. Tujuan penerapan ini adalah untuk menurunkan intensitas nyeri pasien post operasi apendisitis di ruang UGD Puskesmas Latu. Penulisan laporan akhir studi kasus ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan dan berbasis Evidence Based Practice. Analisis studi kasus dilakukan pada 1 pasien post operasi apendisitis dengan fokus intervensi tehnik relaksasi nafas dalam. Hasil Setelah dilakukan tehnik relaksasi nafas sehari 2 kali selama 20-30 menit, yang dilakukan satu jam sebelum pemberian analgetik, selama 1 hari berturut turut, pasien post operasi apendiktomi terdapat penurunan skala nyeri. Pasien skala nyeri 7 turun menjadi skala nyeri 4. Intervensi tehnik relaksasi nafas dalam dapat diterapkan untuk pasien post operasi lainnya, yang berfungsi untuk mengurangi rasa sakit.

Referring to the Big Indonesian Dictionary (KBBI), Literacy is the ability to write and read. And based on the Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture number 23 of 2015, the School Literacy Movement (GLS) strengthens the moral development movement. The School Literacy Movement (GLS), which has been launched by the government, aims to increase interest in reading and familiarize students with reading routines. This research was conducted by the author in order to find out how the process and implementation of literacy programs in several elementary schools in Pekanbaru City and Kampar Regency. Regarding the elementary schools that were used as research objects, namely SDN 024 Tarai Bangun, SDN 037 Karya Indah, SDN 017 Pandau Jaya, and SDIT Az-zuhra. Which of the literacy implementation programs that we observed included Reading-Writing Literacy, Numeracy. Science Literacy, Cultural and Citizenship Literacy, Financial Literacy, and Digital Literacy. By conducting interviews and observations as the method used. The results of this study are intended to add insight regarding the successful implementation of literacy programs, challenges and suggestions.  

The development of information technology brought a lot of impact on education, both positive and negative impacts. One positive impact is involved the development of instructional media for school students. This study takes a case study at SMK Grafika Bakti Nusantara Semarang.Proses data collection using interviews, observation and literature study. Dsesign in this study using ADDIE method approach. Results of this research is an interactive multimedia used by students to study the structure of earth and rock interactively. The animation and music will help the students to reduce boredom in the learning process. In learning media earth and rock structure is also equipped with a quiz that can be accessed directly by students to measure the level of students' understanding of the material structure of the earth and rocks are studied. Material quiz built using database that allows administrators to update the material question.

This article discusses the importance of the evaluation process in elementary school learning. Evaluation plays a crucial role in determining the effectiveness of learning and the achievement of educational goals. Evaluation helps teachers obtain valid data on students' abilities, identify their learning difficulties, and understand their position among their peers. Through evaluation, teachers can make professional decisions in developing their teaching methods. The article emphasizes the significance of understanding and skills in conducting effective evaluation. Evaluation should not only be carried out at the end of a lesson but throughout the entire learning process. By conducting accurate and comprehensive evaluations, educators can gather precise information about students' abilities, enabling them to make informed decisions in their teaching practices. Improving understanding and implementing effective evaluation processes contributes to enhancing the quality of elementary school education. Effective evaluation not only benefits teachers in decision-making but also helps improve self-quality and classroom management.

This research is a descriptive qualitative research. Aims to describe and explain the Public Perception of the Nomination Process of the Head of the Seith Village Government, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency. The informants of this research amounted to 10 people. The data needed in this study were collected through observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The data was successfully collected, processed and analyzed with the help of descriptive qualitative analysis techniques. The results of this study show that most of the Seith village community has high support for the nomination process for the head of the Seith village government, but there is not yet a full understanding. This was influenced by supporting factors, namely, the participation of the majority of the community and approval of the nomination of the king based on lineage, despite not having an education equivalent to high school. The process of determining the mata rumah parentah by saniri involves community representatives or community leaders who receive a delegation from saniri, and they agree that there is only one mata rumah parentah to become king, namely the mata rumah parentah Nukuhehe. While the obstacles are, Some people who do not understand the rules governing the process of nominating or appointing the head of government / king, lack of awareness and evaluation, Some people do not agree that the king is based on descent and the influence of the community on issues of interest.