Publication Search

This study is motivated by the low use of digital literacy and lack of knowledge in learning, so the researcher aims to find out how much influence the application of digital literacy has on increasing students' knowledge at SMK Madinatul Hadid Cilegon.. This research uses quantitative methods. Quantitative method is a method for testing certain theories by examining the relationship between variables. Variables are measured usually using research instruments so that data consisting of numbers can be analyzed based on statistical procedures. Research results obtained based on 57 respondents' answers with the score (2,565: 3,135) x 100% = 81.82% of the expected criteria. It can be concluded that the application of digital literacy (X) is in the medium category. While increasing knowledge in learning (Y) with a score of (2,601: 3,135) x 100% = 82.97% of the expected criteria. It can be concluded that increasing knowledge in student learning at SMK Madinatul Hadid Cilegon is in the good category.

This study generally aims to describe (1) how the principal's policy planning is in improving school facilities and infrastructure (2) how is the implementation of the principal's policy in improving school facilities and infrastructure (3) how is the evaluation of the principal's policy in improving facilities and school infrastructure. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The subjects in this study were students of the Al Hijrah Integrated Islamic Private Middle School, the madrasa head of the Al Hijrah Integrated Islamic Private Middle School, the teachers of the Al Hijrah Integrated Islamic Private Middle School, the KTU of the Al Hijrah Integrated Islamic Private Middle School and the student affairs department and curriculum of the Integrated Islamic Private Middle School. Al emigrated. Data collection techniques with observation, interviews and documentation. Data validation techniques with credibility, transferability, dependability and certainty. The results of this study indicate (1) Principal Policy Planning in Improving Learning Facilities and Infrastructure at SMPS IT AL HIJRAH, compiling a list of needs, estimating costs, compiling priority scales and preparing a procurement plan. (2) Implementation of the Principal's Policy in Improving Learning Facilities and Infrastructure at SMPS IT AL HIJRAH. Implementation of the principal's policy regarding facilities and infrastructure is the second step after planning in management, carrying out the procurement of facilities and infrastructure, distribution, utilization, maintenance. And (3) Evaluation of the Principal's Policy in Improving Facilities and Infrastructure and Learning Achievement at SMPS IT AL HIJRAH. a) The evaluation of facilities and infrastructure at SMPS IT AL HIJRAH is the responsibility of the principal and representatives of the facilities and infrastructure sector through supervision, b) input and processes, c) products and results of facilities and infrastructure.  

The progress of a nation cannot be separated from the progress of the world of education. According to Law Number 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System, article 1 paragraph (1) states that "education is a conscious and planned effort to create a learning atmosphere and learning process so that students actively develop their potential to have religious spiritual strength. personality self-control, intelligence, noble morals, as well as skills needed by himself, the nation's community and the state. This research generally aims to describe (1) How the Leadership Role of Madrasah Heads Plays in Improving Teacher Disciplinary Leadership Attitudes at Private MTs Nurussholih Medan Polonia (2 ) What is the attitude of the Madrasah Head in Forming Disciplinary Attitudes of Teachers at Nurussholih Private MTs Medan Polonia (3) What are the Obstacles? and Efforts to Overcome Them Madrasah Heads in Improving Disciplinary Attitudes to Become Effective and Efficient This research is a type of qualitative research with a case study approach. This research was conducted at Nurussholih Medan Polonia Private MTs which is located at Jl. Cempaka No. 20 Karawang Sari Rejo Medan, Medan Polonia District, North Sumatra. The subjects in this study were the Madrasah Head, Deputy Madrasah Head, and Teachers. The techniques used in data collection are observation, interview and documentation techniques. The analysis technique in this study uses data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. Guarantees for the validity of the data in this study are credibility, transferability, reliability, and confirmability. The results of the research show that (1) The leadership of the Head of the Nurussholih Medan Polonia Private MTs Madrasah has seven roles in improving teacher discipline, namely as an educator, manager, administrator, supervisor, leader, innovator and motivator. (2) The attitude of the madrasa head in forming the teacher's attitude is good because the head of the Nurussholih Medan Polonia Private MTs madrasa is able to set an exemplary example for the teachers at the madrasa. (3) The madrasa head's efforts to improve teacher discipline are very strict in terms of teacher attendance, and the problem is that there are still teachers who do not come to the madrasa on time because the distance from home to school is quite far so they lack discipline.

This study aims to describe the Development of Rentak Bulean Dance Tradition into Creation in West Rengat District, Indragiri Hulu Regency, Riau Province. This research uses qualitative research with descriptive methods. This research instrument is the researcher himself and is assisted by supporting instruments in the form of stationery, cameras and flash drives. The data in this study used primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques are carried out by means of literature studies, observations, interviews and documentation. The steps of analyzing data are data reduction, data presentation and data verification.. The results showed that the development of Rentak Bulean dance carried out by an artist named Wasnuri Marja was by coaching and training the people of West Rengat District to learn Rentak Bulean dance. The development of Rentak Bulean dance movements slightly adds additional motives to the movements. Meanwhile, the development of Rentak Bulean dance is disseminated through rehearsal and performance activities. Modify costumes by homogenizing in terms of color. Meanwhile, Rentak Bulean dance development efforts by disseminating it through performances. Dissemination with an appearance at the welcoming event of big people in West Rengat District, Indragiri Hulu Regency, Riau Province. After the development of Rentak Bulean Dance, people are aware of the interesting arts in West Rengat District, especially to young men and women who are increasingly interested in learning Rentak Bulean dance.

This research aims to describe the planning, implementation and assessment of increasing students' interest and courage in responding in speaking learning through the Response Readers model for class VII.1 students at SMP Negeri 17 Makassar. This research approach uses a classroom action research (PTK) approach. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The data collection technique used in this research was a test technique and observation with two cycles. The data analysis techniques used are quantitative and qualitative analysis techniques. The results of the research show that the implementation of increasing students' interest and courage in responding in learning to speak through the Readers Response model for students in class VII.1 of SMP Negeri 17 Makassar showed significant results which were marked by an increase in the number of students who had very good and good grades. decrease at the level of sufficient and poor student categories.

In this research, the Science Laboratory in SMP Negeri 3 Kota Langsa has demonstrated good standardization in supporting the implementation of the independent curriculum. The research findings indicate that the infrastructure support for the science laboratory has an average rating of 87.5% with a classification of very good, while the facility support reaches an average percentage of 90.15% with a classification of very good. The standardization of laboratory personnel has achieved a percentage of 66.66% which falls into the good category, while the standardization of the science laboratory management based on the competencies of the laboratory head has a percentage of 85.16% which is classified as very good. The implementation of the independent curriculum in terms of the principles of learning and assessment is considered good, with a percentage of 72.6%.Overall, the Science Laboratory in SMP Negeri 3 Kota Langsa meets the standards effectively. The laboratory management has adopted a future-oriented approach by implementing digital information technology. Consequently, the Science Laboratory in SMP Negeri 3 Langsa is ready to support the implementation of the independent curriculum.

This journal discusses the creation of a Flutter-based attendance application that aims to increase efficiency in monitoring attendance on campus. The presence of students in each lecture session has an important role in the learning process and academic management. However, traditional attendance systems are often prone to errors, difficult to track data, and less efficient in gathering information. In this study, the authors designed and developed an attendance application using the Flutter framework, which allows applications to run cross-platform (multi- platform). This application is designed to make it easier for students and lecturers in the process of recording attendance with features such as using QR codes, face identification, or manual options. In addition, this application is also equipped with an administrative dashboard for lecturers and staff to monitor student attendance in real- time. The development method includes designing an intuitive and responsive user interface, implementing a data security system, and integrating with the campus database system. The results of application testing show increased efficiency in attendance monitoring, reduction of recording errors, and easy access to digital attendance data. It is hoped that this application can make a positive contribution in managing attendance on campus and encourage the application of modern technology in the academic process.

The background of this research is that students do not participate in the learning process because educators still use conventional learning models so that the learning process looks boring. This type of research is pre-experimental research. The research design used was One Group Pretest-Posttest. The experimental sample in this research was class V students of UPTD SDN 198 Inpres Suli Suli Kec. Bontoa Kab. Maros as many as 22 people. The research was carried out over 6 meetings.The data collection techniques used were learning outcomes tests and student response questionnaires. The results showed that: (1) the average pretest score of students before the Kumon method-assisted cooperative learning model was applied was 55,45 while the posttest average score after the Kumon method-assisted cooperative learning model was applied was 87,27. From these results, it was obtained that 0 (0%) students did not complete and 22 (100%) students completed, this means that classical completion was achieved. (2) There was an increase in student learning outcomes after implementing the cooperative learning model assisted by the Kumon method where the average normalized gain value was 0,69 and was generally in the high category. (3) The average percentage of student activity for each indicator reaches the effective criteria, namely 80%. (4) The student response questionnaire showed that the student response to the cooperative learning model assisted by the Kumon method was positive, namely 43,6%. (5) The results of the analysis of learning implementation with an average value of 3,88.

Students' motivation to learn can be seen if the student tries to make an effort diligently to achieve what he wants. A student who has good motivation will get good results too. Learning motivation is like a machine, if there is a driving force then the machine will operate according to what the operator wants. Likewise with motivation, if there is a driving force then there is an effort within a person to carry out certain activities to achieve a goal. However, motivation is not always shared by everyone. In his book, Soemanto defines motivation as a change in energy within a person which is characterized by effective encouragement and reactions in achieving a certain goal.   What is meant by learning motivation is an urge that arises within students to act or carry out an activity or business because of a goal, need or desire that must be satisfied. Looking at some of the explanations above, the author sees that the lack of student motivation in learning is a significant problem because remembering the objectives of learning and the efforts made by the teacher do not bring the results as expected. Thus learning is considered less successful. In this research, the type of research used is classroom action research (PTK). The research location is Elpida Noelbaki Elementary School, which is located at Jalan Sahabat no. 01, Oehau Hamlet, Noelbaki Village, Central Kupang District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. The subject of this research is a religious education subject teacher for grade 2 elementary school students. The methods used in the research are interviews and observation. The teacher's treatment at the initial stage of learning has an impact on the growth of students' learning motivation. This is characterized by enthusiasm in following lessons. As many as 88.8% of students showed an enthusiastic attitude in participating in lessons. The teacher's treatment at the initial and final stages of learning has an impact on increasing student learning motivation. This is characterized by enthusiasm in following lessons. As many as 100% of students showed an enthusiastic attitude in participating in the lesson. Based on the implementation of the first to third cycles, it is known that the application of teacher social competencies such as teacher interaction, social skills, sympathetic attitudes and the teacher's adaptability towards students in following lessons will increase student motivation in learning. Students look enthusiastic and enthusiastic in receiving lessons in class.  

This study sought to examine and evaluate the average learning outcomes of students who received instruction in a system of two-variable linear equations using either the direct learning model or the blended learning model. The research employed the posttest-only control design. The participants in this study comprised of two groups: class VIII-A, an Experimental class consisting of 17 students, and class VIII-B, a control class consisting of 17 students at SMP Negeri 4 Touluaan. The data collected pertains to the posttest outcomes in both the Experiment and Control groups, indicating an average learning outcome of 85.29 for the Experiment group and 77.94 for the Control group. The normality test for the data is satisfied when the data follows a normal distribution. The study yielded results indicating a significant level of 0.05, with the obtained t-value of 1.89098 being greater than the critical t-value of 1.694. According to the findings of this study, students who engage in Blended Learning exhibit superior learning outcomes in the context of acquiring proficiency in solving systems of linear equations with two variables, as compared to students who rely solely on direct instruction.

In the research, the author found several things that happened, including: how the role of the Religious Education Teacher as a leader in terms of the Heidelberg Catechism week 12 affects students' interest in learning. And how big is Teacher Pak as a Leader in terms of the Heidelberg Catechism week 12 towards students' interest in learning? The aim is to find out the role of Teachers as Leadership in terms of the Heidelberg Catechism week 12 towards students' interest in learning, to find out how big the role of Teachers as Leadership is as a leader. Leadership is reviewed from the 12th week of the Heidelberg Catechism on students' learning interest. PAK Teacher Leadership is a teacher who fears God, understands the truth of God's word, teaches based on God's word, carries out his duties and responsibilities as a teacher, leader and becomes an example for his students. Meanwhile, students' interest in learning is a desire within a person and a desire from outside that can foster a person's interest in learning. Based on the research results, it shows that the role of Religious Education Teachers as a leadership role is very important in increasing students' interest in learning and the level of Religious Education Teachers' role as leadership towards students' interest in learning.               

The purpose of this research is to find out the comparison of Inquiry and Problem Based Learning learning models on critical thinking skills in terms of students' learning interests. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 5 Sandai. This research was a quantitative experiment with the type of quasi-experimental design (quasi-experimental) research. The design of this study followed the research paradigm flow of Randomized Only Control Group Design where the subjects taken were grouped into two groups, namely experiment I and experimental group II. In this study, the samples were VIII grade students consisting of VIII A and VIII B classes. Experimental class 1, VIII A consisted of 30 students and experimental class 2, VIII B consisted of 30 students. The data collection tools used in this study were response questionnaires and tests of critical thinking skills in the form of essay questions. The results of the analysis of variance of the two cell paths are not the same indicating that there are differences in critical thinking skills between students with high, medium and low interest in learning. Based on the post-anava test with the Scheffe method, the value of F_(.1-.2) = 0.7374; F_(.1-.3) = 6.7540; F_(.2-.3) = 1.4279; DK = {F│F<3.168}. From the results of the calculation of the two-way analysis of variance with unequal cells, the value of F_ab=1.576<F_(0.05;2;54)=3.16 means that H_0AB is accepted so that there is no interaction between the learning model and learning interest on students' critical thinking skills.

Mastering a foreign language becomes a necessity in this globalization era. This is because language is a vital instrument to communicate with people thus in other words, it is called the tool to communicate. In the workplace, one of the requirements that someone must be able to fulfill is that they have to master a foreign language, or at least to understand the foreign language used in books as well as foreign products using foreign languages, especially since the global market has emerged. Therefore, , we are all indirectly required to be able to speak a foreign language in order to keep up with the development of the increasingly advanced era. The formulations of the problem in this research are: (1) How is the effect of the use of English Language KIT tools on the English learning achievement of fourth grade students at State Elementary Schools in Sumbergempol District?; (2) How is the effect of motivation of learning English on the academic achievement of fourth grade students at State Elementary Schools in Sumbergempol District?; and (3) How is the effect of utilizing the English Language KIT tools and the learning motivation as a whole on the learning achievement of English of fourth grade students at State Elementary Schools? This thesis is useful for the author to broaden the insight into the mindset, attitude, experience that is by understanding the nature of the effect of the use of English Language KIT tools and the learning motivation on the student achievement in the process of learning English, especially in elementary schools.

Such quick change in information technology and computers have required changes in the educational paradigm, particularly in teaching and learning methods. Computer applications are software services that use computers as the medium. Programming language is the language used in computing to create programs. An algorithm, a systematic sequence of steps, is used to solve a problem, and an example of one of these is the Winnowing algorithm. The Winnowing algorithm is a document fingerprinting method that utilizes hashing to detect text similarities. In an essay exam, an instructor must carry out a manual assessment by checking and correcting each participant's answers. Currently, automatic assessment is still generally limited to multiple choice questions. The purpose of this study is to investigate the extent to which previous studies have examined the assessment of essay questions using the Winnowing algorithm. The results of the study indicate that the application of the Winnowing algorithm in automatic evaluation of essay responses on online learning platforms (e-learning) provides good and stable results, and has a high degree of accuracy.

Human resources have a role that can determine the success of all activities in the school. Teachers are the spearhead in efforts to improve the quality of services and educational outcomes. Therefore the school seeks to prepare human resources to face the changing times. Information technology (IT) has experienced a very rapid increase in the current developments, as can be seen from the use of technological equipment whose sophistication continues to increase with the reach being achieved is increasingly expanding. In the world of education, the application of information technology is needed to support the operational activities of educational institutions such as schools. The sample for this service is 20 teachers at the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Islamic Center Ponorogo. The activity begins with coordination with partners, planning and implementing community service activities. It is hoped that the results of this service activity with the development of digital information technology will be able to develop the learning process and help promote institutions, especially for partners, containing issues and focus of service, goals of service, methods/approaches/strategies of service research, and results of community service.

The problem in this study is the low social care character of the fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 2 Pohgading. This study aims to analyze the effect of applying the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) cooperative learning model on the social caring character of fifth grade students at SD Negeri 2 Pohgading. This is quantitative research with ex post facto research methods with 41 students of class V SD Negeri 2 Pohgading as population and were 20 VA class students as samples determined using the Purposive Sampling technique. Data collection techniques used interviews, documentation and questionnaires on a scale of five. Data analysis used descriptive statistics and simple linear regression. The results indicate that the cooperative learning model of the TGT type has an effect on the formation of the socially caring character of fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 2 Pohgading with the testing criterion that is if the sig value is 0.00 <0.05 then there is an influence between the X and Y variables or Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, otherwise the sig value is 0.00 > 0.05. Thus, it is not affected by the variables X and Y or Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected.

Mathematics anxiety has long been recognized as a barrier to student achievement, particularly in an era where digital technologies are reshaping education. This study aims to investigate the role of cognitive psychology in modern mathematics learning as a means of reducing math anxiety and enhancing numerical creativity among digital generation learners. Employing an experimental classroom design informed by neuroeducation principles, the research explored how interventions rooted in cognitive regulation, emotional control, and cognitive load management influence student outcomes. Data were collected through pre-test and post-test instruments measuring levels of math anxiety and creativity in numerical problem-solving. The findings demonstrate a significant reduction in mathematics anxiety following the implementation of the neuroeducation-based intervention. Simultaneously, students exhibited marked improvements in creative approaches to numerical challenges, indicating that addressing psychological factors is essential to unlocking mathematical potential. These results highlight the importance of integrating cognitive psychology into mathematics instruction, moving beyond procedural learning toward a holistic approach that considers students’ emotional and cognitive states. The implications extend to educators, curriculum designers, and policymakers, suggesting that modern mathematics education should balance cognitive development, emotional well-being, and creative problem-solving skills to prepare students for the challenges of a rapidly evolving digital world.

This study aims to analyze the communication of marine mammals, especially whales and dolphins, through a bioacoustic approach combined with computational science as an effort to support conservation in the Tropical Ocean region. The focus of the location is on the Banda Sea, the Seram Sea, and the tropical Pacific region which are important migration routes for marine mammals. Data were obtained from underwater sound recordings using hydrophones, accompanied by visual observations to validate the behavior and existence of species. The analysis is carried out through several stages, including signal pre-processing with noise filtering and sound segmentation, spectral analysis using Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), as well as the creation of a spectrogram to visualize vocalization patterns. Machine learning algorithms such as Support Vector Machine (SVM) are used to classify interspecies voices, while deep learning approaches are applied to identify more complex communication patterns, including dialect variations. The results showed that whales produced low-frequency vocalizations (20–200 Hz) for long-distance communication, while dolphins used high-frequency clicks and whistles (5–20 kHz) for echolocation and social interaction. The integration of bioacoustics and artificial intelligence improves the accuracy of sound classification by more than 90%. These findings confirm the effectiveness of computational-based non-invasive methods in monitoring the presence and behavior of marine mammals and provide a scientific basis for sustainable conservation.

Prenatal class is a group learning facility about health for pregnant women in a face-to-face form which aims to increase the knowledge and skills of pregnant women regarding pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, and this includes caring for newborns and exclusive breastfeeding. Participating in prenatal class activities is highly recommended for pregnant women, and then proceed to antenatal classes and breastfeeding learning classes. During pregnancy, every pregnant woman experiences various discomforts caused by hormonal changes that occur in the body due to pregnancy. During pregnancy, pregnant women experience physical, psychological and hormonal changes in the body. These changes will have an impact on discomfort during pregnancy. The prevalence of discomfort during pregnancy is around 3-17%, in developed countries 10% and in developing countries 25%, in Indonesia the incidence of discomfort during pregnancy is around 28.7%. This extension activity uses leaflet media which consists of opening, implementation and closing. The results of the service show from the evaluation stage that participants play an active role in activities, can answer questions by expressing opinions. Know about prenatal classes and the activities carried out in prenatal classes and know about discomforts during pregnancy and their handling.

This research aims to analyze consonant sequences in the phonology of the Indonesian language, focusing on patterns of distribution, combinations, and variations of consonants. The analytical method involves collecting data from representative Indonesian language texts, including books, articles, and everyday conversations. The analysis is conducted by examining the sequence of consonants, frequency of usage, and potential phonological changes. The results of this research can provide further insights into the phonological structure of the Indonesian language, the contribution of consonant patterns to language expression, and their potential implications for language learning and teaching. This study is expected to contribute to a deeper understanding of Indonesian phonology and to encourage further development in the field of linguistics.