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This research is research that aims to determine the ability to write drama scripts for class VIII K students at SMP Negeri 12 Tasikmalaya. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with the source of the data obtained through observation and direct observation in the field. The data collection techniques used are observation and data assessment. The research results show that class VIII K students at SMP Negri 12 Tasikmalaya are in the good category with an average score of 84%.

Teachers rarely apply Ice Breaking, where the teacher only provides ice breaking by looking at the students' condition, if it is not conducive then the teacher plays a game or an activity in between lessons. During the ice breaking, some students were not focused, there were students who were sleepy and even fell asleep in class. This research uses a qualitative approach. With data collection techniques through observation and interviews. The key informant was the Islamic Religious Education teacher and the supporting informants were class VIII students and the school principal. Data analysis in this research involves data reduction, data display, and then conclusions. Based on the research results, it was found: The research results showed that the first application of ice breaking in learning Islamic religious education in class VIII of SMP Negeri 1 Panti Pasaman Regency was that the teacher only provided ice breaking depending on the condition of the students. The types of ice breaking used by teachers include stories, games, counting, singing (sholawat). The two obstacles faced by teachers when implementing ice breaking are students playing around, students who don't understand, are nosy with friends, like to talk to friends, students who are lazy to follow the movements, and indeed difficult to manage who like to do whatever they want and lack of concentration in students' learning because they only Focus only on the ice breaking moment. However, teachers can overcome these obstacles so that students generally focus more on learning.

Educators are highly respected figures in schools because they have a big role in the success of learning. The focus of research in this thesis is (1) What are the factors that influence passive students in social studies learning in class VIII at SMP Negeri 2 Kademangan, Blitar Regency? (2) What are the teacher's efforts to overcome passive students in class VIII social studies learning at SMP Negeri 2 Kademangan, Blitar Regency? The research objectives of this thesis are (1) To explain the factors that influence passive students in social studies learning in class VIII at SMP Negeri 2 Kademangan, Blitar Regency (2) To explain teachers' efforts in overcoming passive students in class VIII social studies learning in junior high schools. Negeri 2 Kademangan Blitar Regency. This research is research using a descriptive qualitative approach. The results obtained from this research are (1) There are two factors that influence passive students in social studies learning in class VIII at SMP Negeri 2 Kademangan Blitar Regency for the 2023/2024 academic year, the first is external factors, namely the family environment and the school environment. The two internal factors are feeling lazy, feeling sleepy, not liking social studies subjects and students' inadequate nutrition. (2) The teacher's efforts to overcome passive students in class VIII social studies learning at SMP Negeri 2 Kademangan Blitar Regency for the 2023/2024 academic year are the first to motivate students with the class VIII social studies teacher always motivating students, using interesting learning methods. group discussions, giving punishments, developing teaching media.

This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK). The subjects in this research were in class VIII-6 with a total of 20 students. The aim of this research is to improve the learning quality of students in class VIII-6 of National Hero Middle School in writing poetry using the Nature Learning method. The Nature Learning method is a learning method that uses the natural environment as a medium. Based on research, the application of the Nature Learning method is very effective because students' poetry writing results have increased from cycle I to cycle II.

Curriculum management is very important to study or research to find out how it is implemented in education in Indonesia, especially in junior high and high school level schools. To obtain data that is relevant to the research theme, this research used a qualitative research method with a descriptive type, namely research that describes or describes certain situations based on data obtained in detail according to the problems set out in this research. The research is a case study which aims to analyze the Implementation of Curriculum Management at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Medan. The results of the research show that the implementation of curriculum management at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Medan has been carried out in a structured and gradual manner for the students. However, there are still challenges or obstacles in implementing effective learning according to the curriculum for students. This is because subject teachers often forget to create or prepare teaching materials that are in accordance with the curriculum determination for students.  

The Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5) is a program designed by the Ministry of Education and Culture. It is important to see the readiness of educators in implementing the program because educators are the key to implementing the curriculum. The aim of this research is to reveal the readiness of educators in implementing the P5 Project Module Design by PPKn Teachers in Learning at SMP Negeri 2 Bontang. This research uses qualitative research. This research was conducted in February-March 2024. The data sources in this research used two sources, namely primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation. Analysis techniques using qualitative data techniques are data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that the readiness of educators in designing and implementing the Pancasila student profile project is still not optimal. This is proven by statements from educators who admitted that they still did not understand the program. This lack of understanding means that educators are unable to design P5 project modules and are less effective in implementing projects for students. The design of the P5 Project Module by the PPKn Teacher at SMP Negeri 2 Bontang resulted in the project module (P5) being a document containing the objectives, steps, media and assessments needed to implement the Strengthening Pancasila Student Profile Project.

The aim of this research is to determine the process of developing teaching materials for observation report texts in the Merdeka phase D curriculum assisted by Lectora Inspire in class VIII SMP and to determine the feasibility of the resulting product. This research uses research and development methods using the Borg and Gall procedure with stages of potential and problems, data collection, product design, product validation, product revision, and limited trials. The feasibility value is calculated using a Likert scale based on the results of material expert validation, design expert validation, and study teacher assessment. The material development process was carried out to add several contributions in developing the existing observation report text material to be better. The research results show that the product resulting from the research "Development of Teaching Materials for Writing Text Reports on Observations in the Merdeka Curriculum Phase D for Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 1 Bintang Bayu for the 2023/2024 Academic Year" is included in the "Very Good" category. This is based on the results of validation and material experts which were carried out twice with a score of 89% in the "Very Good" category and media expert validation twice with a score of 93% in the "Very good" category. Thus, the product is said to be suitable for use in the learning process.

The issue of verbal bullying or body shaming is the driving force behind this research. Interview results indicate that some students at SMPN 13 Medan have experienced body shaming. The aim of this research is to understand how body shaming impacts adolescents at SMPN 13 Medan. Physical shaming is also a form of verbal bullying, which means using words to hurt or insult someone. Among teenagers, body shaming has a negative impact on the next generation. This research focuses on the impact of body shaming on adolescents. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The main objective of this research is to understand how body shaming affects adolescents deeply, physically, mentally and socially. The data collection methods in this research are observation, interviews, documentation, and voice recordings. Additionally, the data analysis methods used in this research are data reduction, data presentation, or information recognition.

This research aims to explain language errors in the field of morphology in the essay texts of class IX students at SMP Negeri 45 Medan. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. The data source is in the form of essay texts from class IX students. The data collection technique in this research is documentation technique. Documentation techniques are used to collect data in the form of notes, transcripts, books, etc. The results of this research contained several errors, namely 10 errors in affixation, 8 errors in reduplication and 1 error in compounding.

This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK). The subjects in this research were in class VII-3 with a total of 30 students. The aim of this research is to improve the learning quality of class VII-3 students at SMPn 45 Medan in procedural texts using the project based learning model. The project based learning model is a model that involves a project in the learning process. Based on research, the application of the project based learning model is very effective because students' results of writing procedural texts have increased from cycle I to cycle II.

This research aims to increase students' interest in learning in class VII-2 National Hero Middle School in Indonesian language subjects through the use of audio-visual learning media. This research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which was carried out in two cycles. Data collection was carried out by observation, questionnaires, interviews and documentation. The research results show an increase in students' interest in learning based on the results of observations and questionnaires. At the pre-research stage, observation results showed that students' interest in learning was still low. After implementing audio-visual learning media, students' interest in learning increased. It can be concluded that the use of audio-visual learning media can increase interest in learning Indonesian for class VII-2 students at National Hero Middle School for the 2023/2024 academic year.

The aim of this research is to describe how people's lives are described by the author in the short story Scribbles on the Toilet by Eka Kurniawan. Researchers use descriptive analysis methods by analyzing based on the facts contained in the short story. Data collection uses the reading-note technique which is used to obtain data by reading, understanding and recording quotations that are in accordance with the formulation of the problem. The results of the research show that there are phenomena in community life that are currently occurring.

Prosocial Prosocial behavior needs to be owned by adolescents as a foundation for the development of their social skills. Parental parenting style is one of the factors that influences prosocial behavior itself. The aim of this research is to find out how parental parenting influences the prosocial behavior of class VIII students at SMPN 57 Jakarta. This research uses a correlational approach with a non-experimental quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 140 respondents, selected through a simple random sampling. The questionnaire distribution method was used to obtain data. The research results showed that parenting style had a significant influence of 14.4% on the prosocial behavior of class VIII students at SMPN 57 Jakarta, with a calculated t value (4.814) > t table (1.656) and a significance value (0.000) < 0.05.

The research was carried out on the problem of the ability to understand mathematical material in the students of classes VII-H of the State 3 Surabaya High School. There are students who have the ability to understand material low, medium, and high. There are also students' learning needs that are not fulfilled so that they affect the learning outcomes of students. The aim of this study is to improve the learning outcomes of students through differential learning. The research uses the Class Action Research (PTK) method with a quantitative approach and data collection techniques using the results of individual student tasks. The results of the study using differential learning showed that the increased learning outcomes seen from pre-cycle activities were 18% up to 41% in the first cycle, then in the second cycle showed an increase with a percentage of 82%. From these results it can be concluded that the research using the differentiation learning was successful in improving the learning outcome of students of classes VII-H of the 3rd State Sub-secondary School of Surabaya at the point of mathematics lessons Data Presentation.

This research is motivated by the lack of students' reading ability and interest in reading at SMPN 1 Pagu and they prefer fun activities because they think that reading is boring unlike when reading novels, comics and other picture books. So in this case it requires special attention from teachers and parents to provide extra education for children so that they are interested in reading and improve their reading comprehension skills, both at home and especially at school. The formulation of the problem is 1) What is the influence of the Quantum Reading Learning Model on Students' Reading Comprehension Ability in Class Ⅶ Social Sciences Subjects at SMPN 1 Pagu? ; 2) What is the influence of the Quantum Reading Learning Model on Students' Reading Interest in Social Sciences Subjects in Class Ⅶ at SMPN 1 Pagu? . The research objectives in this thesis are 1) To determine the effect of the Quantum Reading learning model on students' reading comprehension abilities in class VII social studies at SMPN 1 Pagu; 2) To determine the effect of the Quantum Reading learning model on students' reading interest in social studies subjects at SMPN 1 Pagu, Kediri Regency in 2023/2024. This research uses a quantitative approach. Quasi experimental type of quantitative research. The population in this study were all class VII students at SMPN 1 Pagu, Kediri Regency. The samples in this research were class VII B students consisting of 36 students and class VII C consisting of 36 students. Data collection techniques use questionnaires and tests. The data analysis technique used is the paired sample T test (Paired Sample T Test). The results of the research show that 1) the Quantum Reading learning model has an influence on the Reading (Comprehension) of Class VII students at SMPN 1 Pagu, Kediri Regency 2023/2024, as evidenced by the obtained significance value (2-tailed) 0.000 < 0.05, so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. 2) the Quantum Reading learning model influences the reading interest of Class VII students at SMPN 1 Pagu, Tulungahung Regency 2023/2024, as evidenced by the acquisition of students' reading interest with a significance (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05, so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted.

The aim of this research is to find out that Individual Counseling with a Reality Approach can Develop Self-Confidence in Students at SMP Negeri 8 Denpasar. This research was planned for 2 cycles, each cycle with 1 meeting. This research uses a cyclical classroom action research design. This effort is made to foster students' courage and enthusiasm because essentially a feeling of lack of self-confidence is born because of feelings of fear, whether it is fear of failure or because they are not confident in their abilities and all of this is the influence of the wrong mindset. The results of the research show that the results of services for students at SMP Negeri 8 Denpasar in cycle 1 to increase self-confidence using the Behavior Contract obtained an average score for cycle 1 of 68.0 with the highest score being 90, there were 4 people and the lowest score was 70, there were 11 people. Meanwhile, in cycle II, the average score for cycle II was 79.0, with the highest score being 90, there were 7 people and the lowest score was 70, there were 8 people. Students who did not complete both in cycle I and cycle II were the same students, this was because these students basically had no intention of learning. Based on data on student learning outcomes from cycle I and cycle II, it showed that there was an increase in student learning outcomes at SMP Negeri 8 Denpasar shows the results of increasing compliance with self-confidence using Behavioral Contracts. Individual Counseling with a Reality Approach can Increase the Self-Confidence of Students at SMP Negeri 8 Denpasar.  

National education based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia functions to develop the abilities and forms of character and civilization of a dignified nation in order to make the nation's life more intelligent. The aim of the researcher to be achieved is to find out the implementation of the thematic model of integrated learning at SMP N 3 OMBARADE WEWEWA TENGAH southwest Sumba district, the methods used in the research, research results, conclusions, suggestions and implications of the research.   

Proficiency in English is vital for participation in the global knowledge economy, providing access to information, education, and technological advancements. Recognizing this, SMP Darul Ulum 1 Peterongan Jombang collaborated with Unipdu Jombang to organize an English training program for its teachers and staff. This program aimed to enhance participants' English competency to deliver effective instruction and foster a conducive learning environment. The month-long program employed interactive methodologies covering grammar, vocabulary, phonetics, teaching methodology, and technology integration. Results show significant improvement in participants' English skills, with implications for teaching effectiveness and student outcomes. The success of this program elevates the school's reputation and competitiveness in providing quality education. Ongoing professional development and a supportive English environment are recommended for sustained improvement.

This research discusses teacher professionalism competencies in teaching discipline. Teacher professional competence consists of four aspects: pedagogical, personality, professional and social. Professional teachers have the ability to manage learning, have positive personality strengths, have the ability to master learning material, and have the ability to communicate with students and the community. Teacher discipline includes the level of awareness and willingness of teachers to respect, submit and obey decisions, orders and regulations that apply in the school/madrasah environment. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 35 Medan. In this research the author used descriptive qualitative methods. The descriptive qualitative research method is a research approach that aims to understand and describe phenomena or events in detail and in depth.

The background of this research was that there were several problems regarding students' English achievement and their higher order thinking skills. Theory said that higher order thinking skills can be a tool that can help improve student learning achievement. Researchers found there was a difference between theory and facts in the field. Teachers have implemented HOTS in the learning process, but English scores are still low. Therefore, researchers want to know the relationship between students' HOTS and their English achievement. The design of this research is correlational research. Researchers used test instrument to collect students' HOTS scores, and documentation was used to collect students' English scores in their second semester report cards. The population of this research was all seventh grade students, which consist two classes. The sample of this research was class VII A, totaling 24 students. The sampling for this research was cluster sampling. Researchers used Bivariate Pearson Correlation to determine the correlation between the two variables. The results of this research showed that the correlation coefficient between the two variables is 0.471. Then the magnitude of the correlation is sufficient, around 0.40-0.60. Thus, there is a positive correlation between students' higher order thinking skills (HOTS) and their English achievement in the seventh grade of SMPN 3 Koto Besar.