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Wiwit Wanrah Nasution; Putri Evani Malau; Jihan Aqilah Zahra; Heni Atikah; Frinawaty Lestarina Barus +1 more

Inspirasi Dunia: Jurnal Riset Pendidikan dan Bahasa 2023 Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

In this study, the data that will be used as research objects are Regular Indonesian Language Education Students E 2020. This study aims to find out Indonesian language errors in WhatsApp group conversations for regular students E 2020. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. The data collection technique comes from screenshots of text from the WhatsApp group application for Indonesian Language and Literature Education Regular E 2020. The research method contains an explanation of the methods used by researchers in conducting research. In this section the researcher explains the scientific procedures carried out by the researcher to produce a conclusion. The method contains research approaches and methods, data sources/populations and samples, methods for selecting samples/determining data sources, instruments, data collection methods, and data analysis techniques. This section contains a description of the procedure and research steps according to the topic being studied. The results of this study are that there are many mistakes made by students in communicating in groups such as using incorrect spelling, using non-standard words and using forgotten punctuation marks.

Iis Setiofani; Andi Sukri Syamsuri; Ummu Khaltsum

Jurnal Motivasi Pendidikan dan Bahasa 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study aims to improve the reading ability of first grade students at SD Inpres Cambaya 1 through word-composing game techniques in learning Indonesian. This type of research is class action research (Class Action Research) which consists of two cycles where each cycle is carried out in 3 meetings. The research procedure consists of planning, implementing actions, observing and reflecting. The subjects in this study were 28 class I students of SD Inpres Cambaya I, Makassar City. The research instruments used were observation sheets (students and teachers), interview text sheets, evaluation test sheets. Data collection techniques in this study were observation, interviews, evaluation and documentation. The collected data were then analyzed using qualitative and quantitative analysis.The results showed that in the first cycle students' reading ability increased by 53% or 15 students out of 28 students who met the minimum completeness criteria (KKM). Meanwhile, in cycle II students' reading ability increased by 82% or 23 students out of 28 students who met the completeness criteria (KKM). Thus the results of the study can be concluded that, using the word-composing game technique can improve the reading ability of class I SD Inpres Cambaya I Makassar City in learning Indonesian.

Singgih Dwi Nirwanto; Andhita Risko Faristiana

JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The post-reform era became public and government awareness of ethnic Chinese. This is evidenced by President Abdurrahman Wahid's decree to relax ethnic Chinese activities. Because in the Old Order, there was a government policy that was anti-Chinese sentiment. There is even a ban on foreigners to trade in Indonesia, as well as ethnic Chinese who become looting and mob rage, victims of sexual violence and so on. Through this Soe Hok Gie film, it depicts the participation of ethnic Chinese in solving the problem of government authoritarianism and saving Indonesia from the economic crisis. In this studyThis type of research uses library research, with a communication approach that uses media text analysis. The data collection technique in this study uses the semiotic analysis research method of Charles Sanders Peirce. The method uses Sign, Object and Interpretant to explain the content of a film.From the film Soe Hok Gie, this research has found themeaning of Sign, Object and Interpretant of ethnic Chinese political participation in the film Soe Hok Gie based on Charles Sander Peirce's semiotic theory. Finding an analysis of Sign, Object and Interpretant of ethnic Chinese political participation in political developments in Indonesia in the film Soe Hok Gie

Citra Ajeng Cendekia; Diyah Dhariyanti; Khariztma Nuril Qolbi Barlanti; Feny Amanda Primasari; Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo +1 more

Jurnal Motivasi Pendidikan dan Bahasa 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

A grammatical arrangement has smaller constituents, namely sentences. This study aims to describe the types of sentences based on the number of clauses, modes, passive sentences, direct sentences, and negative sentences contained in the biographical text in the learning book entitled "Cerdas Cergas Berbahasa dan Bersastra Indonesia untuk SMA/SMK Kelas X Kurikulum Merdeka," which is made by Aulia & Gumilar. This article can increase knowledge about the types of sentences in the study of syntax and their application in biographical texts. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach with a type of descriptive research. The object of the data study is in the form of sentences in four biographical texts in predetermined learning books. Data collection was carried out by determining the biographical text contained in the teaching material. Data analysis was carried out by reading each sentence in the text, analyzing the building blocks of the text, and classifying the sentences based on the types of sentences. This study uses note-taking techniques. The note-taking technique is to record the results of data analysis from sources that have been identified. The results obtained from this study show that broad sentences are more dominant than simple sentences in the types of sentences classified based on the number of clauses. Then, based on the types of sentences based on the mode, it was found that all the biographical texts contained in the learning book used declarative sentences. There were 41 types of passive sentences found in the four biographical texts analyzed. Indirect sentences totaled 3 sentences, and we found 6 negative sentences from 4 biographical texts. Based on the analysis conducted, it was found that one biographical text did not contain negative sentences and one text did not contain indirect speech.

Azki Akhmad Mafaza; Diyas Bagus Firmansyah; Fadhila Ramadhani; Salahuddin Al Ayubi; Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo +1 more

Jurnal Motivasi Pendidikan dan Bahasa 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The main discussion in this research article is the analysis of phrases that have a function in observing the use of the types of phrases contained in the essay text entitled "Dusta yang Jujur" and "Godaan". There is also a purpose in conducting this research, namely to inform, classify, and describe the types of phrases in the essays listed in Giyato's Dusta yang Jujur and Goenawan Mohamad's Godaan. The type of research in this article is a type of descriptive qualitative research. Data collection methods and techniques applied in this study are the observing methods and the note-taking technique. Data collection refers to the essay text in the Class XII book of the Merdeka Curriculum. The objects of research in this article are the essay entitled Dusta yang Jujur by Giyato which has 3 pages and the text of the essay entitled Godaan by Goenawan Mohamad in the Indonesian language book Class XII of the Merdeka Curriculum. With this research on phrases, it is hoped that readers will be able to find out the types of phrases contained in the essay text entitled Dusta yang Jujur by Giyato which has 3 pages, and the text of the essay entitled Godaan by Goenawan Mohamad in the Indonesian language book class XII of the Merdeka Curriculum.

Jusnina Jusnina; Rosmini Madeami; Abdul Wahid

Jurnal Motivasi Pendidikan dan Bahasa 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The aim of this study is to find out the ability to analyze the implied meaning of the text structure of the saga "The Miskin" Muhammadiyah Makassar SMA students. The type of research used in this research is descriptive quantitative research. This research was conducted at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Unismuh Makassar. This research took the number of subjects as many as 27 students from class X IPA. Selected by using purposive sampling. The results of the analysis are based on the Ability to Analyze Implied Meanings in the Text Structure of the Hikayat "The Miskin" Class X SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Unismuh Makassar. The research results showed that only 11 students achieved the KKM standard with a percentage of 40.74% and students who scored below the KKM still had 16 students with a percentage of 50.26% which was still very low. it is known that the average score in the abstraction analysis is 16.81, the orientation analysis is 15.51, the complication analysis is 14.92, the evaluation analysis is 9.88, the resolution analysis is 9.74, the coda analysis is 8, and the overall average in the assessment and final score 74,66. So the ability to analyze the implied meaning of the text structure is still very low.

Itsnaini Nur Khasanah; Dea Sheva Dwi Anggraeni; Kholifatun Nisya; Rossa Farhana Ridho Susanti; Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo +1 more

Student Scientific Creativity Journal 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This research analyzed one of the syntactic fields of study, namely phrases in argumentation texts in class XI textbooks of the Kurikulum Merdeka. Two data will be studied in argumentation texts entitled "Ketahanan Pangan Lokal” and “Ketahanan Pangan pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19". In this study, the researchers limit the analysis of phrase type studies, namely based on word categories in the form of verb and noun phrases. The purpose of this research is to know in depth the research data along with an explanation of the types of phrases based on word categories, namely verb phrases and noun phrases found. In addition, this research is also expected to be valuable as a learning medium, especially in one of the fields of syntactic units, namely about phrases. The research method used a qualitative descriptive methodological approach and theoretical syntax with reading, listening, and recording techniques. In the analysis, it was found that verb phrases based on their position and location were divided into two, namely Coordinative Verb Phrases (FVK) and Subordinative Verb Phrases (FVS). Meanwhile, noun phrases based on their position and location are also divided into two, namely Coordinative Noun Phrases (FNK) and Subordinative Noun Phrases (FNS). To facilitate the analysis and understanding of the reader, the phrase data is presented in the form of a table accompanied by an explanation. This research is important to analyze the phrases in the argumentation text contained in the independent curriculum textbook, this is because the independent curriculum is the latest educational learning system in Indonesia.

Finda Rosita Dewi; Alifya Aenatul Nabila; Firli Safinah Az-zahroh; Anna Murdiyanti; Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo +1 more

Jurnal Motivasi Pendidikan dan Bahasa 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This research was conducted to analyze the phrases in the procedural text in the Indonesian book Moving Together Class V SD Kurikulum Merdeka. This study focuses on analyzing phrases based on categories or word classes used in procedure texts. The purpose of this research analysis is to examine the use of adverb phrases, numerals, adjectives, nouns, and verbs in the Indonesian book Moving Together Class V SD Merdeka Curriculum. This study uses a methodological approach in the form of a qualitative descriptive approach and a theoretical approach in the form of a syntactic approach. The data in this study were taken from fragments of phrases in procedural texts in the Indonesian book Moving Together Class V SD Kurikulum Merdeka. The results of this study are that there are 9 noun phrases or nouns, 8 adverb phrases or adverbs, 2 verb or verb phrases, 2 adjective phrases or adjectives, and 1 numeral phrase or number word. The benefit of this research is to find out the types of phrases in the procedural text in the book Indonesian Moving Together for class V at the Merdeka Curriculum Elementary School as well as provide initial knowledge about phrases to fifth-grade elementary school students as an introductory knowledge to continue to the next level of education.

Dian Nugraheni; Evi Nur Mala Sari; Putri Dzakiyyatul Khotimah; Nida Rufaida; Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo +1 more

Student Scientific Creativity Journal 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Phrases can start with a preposition or a verb and also can just be the subject.  Phrases are in a syntactic function which is formed from a combination of words.  Often found in the text in a sentence, for example, is one of which is in the Book-Based Play and Learning Guide for Early Childhood Teachers.  This study discusses the analysis of the use of phrases in the textbook.  The aim is to find out the relevance of the sentence study of the types of phrases contained in book-based play and study guides for early childhood teachers.  This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data collection method uses observation techniques and examines how the language is applied, and the note-taking method is also used to record the structure being analyzed.  This study found that there are 3 verb phrases, 3 adjektiva phrases, 3 numeral phrases, 3 noun phrases, 3 exocentric phrases, and 3 endocentric phrases.  One of the benefits of this research is that we understand more about the types of phrases in each sentence.

Agita Yurinda Hasibuan; Dedi Masri; Muhammad Alfiansyah; Hikmal Akbar

SIMPATI: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan dan Bahasa 2023 CV. Alim's Publishing

This study describes the analysis of the controversy over the meaning of nasikh and mansukh in the verses of the Qur'an according to the scholars and the analysis of the meaning of Surah Al-Imran verse: 93 according to two interpretations, Tafsir Jalalain and Tafsir Ibnu Katsir as a comparison. The type of research method used in this research is literature research or literature review to collect relevant information about the meaning of nasikh wal mansukh. The results of the research show that (1) In essence there is no disagreement among the scholars about the possibility of making changes to the law, they intend and agree that changes to the law are produced by their own ijtihad or changes made by Allah for those who argues that there are texts in the Koran, (2) From the two Tafsirs used as references in this study that Surah Al-Imran: 93, that some types of food that were forbidden to the Children of Israel were not forbidden to followers of the Shari'a of the Prophet Abraham and other prophets before the Torah lowered. This is also stated in the Torah, their own book.

Talitha Febiola; Anisah Ryan Putri Herlina; Rifqi Nandana Mahardika; Najmi Ali Mumtaz; Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo +1 more

Jurnal Insan Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study focuses on the analysis of the study of sentence types in prose text literary works. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the arrangement or sentence structure is contained in the prose text of the Bahasa Indonesia Tingkat Lanjut Cakap Berbahasa dan Bersastra Indonesia Kelas XI Kurikulum Merdeka textbook. Prose text is a genre in literature which is commonly called fiction or narrative text. Prose texts presented in narrative form contain various types of sentences. Sentence types are divided into declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences, and exclamatory sentences. This research was conducted with the aim of finding and describing types of sentences based on syntactic structures in prose texts of the Bahasa Indonesia Tingkat Lanjut Cakap Berbahasa dan Bersastra Indonesia Kelas XI Kurikulum Merdeka textbook. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach combined with note-taking techniques for the data collection process and syntax analysis techniques. Qualitative research is included in the methodology used for research procedures that produce descriptive data. Based on the analysis that has been carried out on prose texts, it is known that of the 3 prose titles analyzed, namely “Penggali Sumur yang Ingin Pensiun”, “Saat Ayah Meninggal Dunia”, and “Janji Ayah” there are only three types of sentences, namely 229 declarative sentences, 17 question sentence, and 1 imperative sentence. So, it can be concluded that there are no exclamatory sentences in the prose text but are strongly influenced by declarative sentences.

Ulfi Akhyatussyifa; Athia Az-zakia Anwar; Amrina Rosyada; Aminatul Fitroh; Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo +1 more

Jurnal Insan Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The study was created to analyze the function, role, and syntax category in the sentences in story texts used in the Indonesian language textbook for class VIII junior high school independent curriculum. The data analysis technique used in this study is a billing technique with a theoretical language approach that focuses on each of the grammatical elements in sentence formation. The data on this analysis is the function, role, and syntax category in direct sentences and indirect sentences. The data source is two-story texts entitled "Parki and Egg Allergies" and "Uncle Tom's Magic Box" of the Indonesian language textbook for class VIII junior high school independent curriculum. Research has revealed five syntax functions (subjects, predicates, objects, appendages, and references), revealed a variety of syntax roles that do not always occupy the same function (the perpetrator, activity, target, driver, status, circumstances, time, tools, locative, and result), then found ten syntactic categories (pronouns, nouns, verbs, transitive verbs, intransitive verbs, verbal phrases, nominal phrases, adjective phrases, nominal-adjective phrases, and prepositional phrases). It is hoped that more variations of syntax functions, roles, and categories based on the findings of the research conducted.

I Komang Dartawan; Widya Setiafindari

JURNAL TEKNIK MESIN, INDUSTRI, ELEKTRO DAN INFORMATIKA 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

PT KMPI is an industrial company that produces textiles and plastics, including plastic products made of polypropylene (PP). The problem that occurs in PT Kusuma Mulia Plasindo Infitex is the quality of the products that still have defects, based on the results of the analysis in February 2023 with a total production of 76,596 kg there are rejects data of 4,695 kg and the percentage of product defects that occur is 6.1%. The objective of this study is to determine the predominant types of defects that influence the factors that cause defects. This study uses the seven tools method to find the root cause of the problem to be solved, as well as the Kaizen Five-M checklist and the Kaizen Five Step Plan to suggest improvements to the company. Based on the results of data processing, there are three types of defects, namely wrinkle defects with a percentage of 43% for a total defect of 2039 kg, medium wrinkle defects with a percentage of 45% for a total defect of 2094 kg, and thick-thin defects with a percentage of 12% for a total defect of 562 kg. From the fishbone diagram, it can be seen that the occurrence of defects is caused by several factors, namely people, materials, methods and machines. Suggested improvements using the Kaizen Five-M checklist analysis are training and monitoring of production, implementation of SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures) established by the company, such as dosing the mixture of plastic seeds with addictive substances at a ratio of 25 Kg. 1 oz. and Kaizen management control: 1 Ons and Kaizen five-step plan management controls, namely Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke. This includes pre-job briefings and periodic assessments, and the establishment of standard operating procedures for the supervision of single-table melting machines with a melting temperature of 160-166oC.

Mardiah Astuti; Herlina Herlina; Alvin Choirul Wafi; Raja Naufal Nabhan; M. Raihan

Jurnal Mahasiswa Kreatif 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Every industrial revolution will have an impact on every aspect of daily life, including Islamic education. Begin by mentioning the current industrial revolution, which is still going strong and will continue to negatively impact Islamic education, particularly media that promotes learning. This effect cannot be reversed. Every action has both positive and negative effects. There is always a way to maximize positive effects and minimize or eliminate negative ones. "Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Islam Berbasis Teknologi to Generasi Milenial" is the topic that can be covered in this essay. The current study is a rigorous evaluation that applies the method of deskriptif textual analysis to the context of Library The findings of this study indicate that the best media for teaching and learning in the present period are those that are based on technology.

Deka Igus Saputri; Maryono Maryono; Akhmad Khoiri

Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pendidikan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The purpose of this study is to: 1. (Al Isro:110. 2. Determine the relevance of ethics education in worship. 3. To clarify the background of the concept of ethics education in contemporary worship."This study is a descriptive study, which means that questionnaires or literature searches were used to collect data. both primary and secondary data were used to gather study material. The Qur'an Karim and some of our commentary serve as the primary sources of knowledge. Books, newspapers, journals, internet media, and other materials that are relevant to the thesis subject serve as secondary data sources. The Al-Quran, the Tafsir, and other significant texts are employed as documents as part of the documentation data collecting approach. Textual information is analyzed using both content analysis and discourse analysis. The goal of content analysis is to make the book's contents clear. Discourse analysis, a different approach owing to the constraints of content analysis, studies the meaning of communications with an emphasis on covert (latent) meanings.The following conclusions may be drawn from the author's research findings: (1) Moral instruction in worship is regarded as one of the most crucial aspects of human existence, according to the interpretation of QS. Al-Isra verse 110.(2) The idea of character education in worship refers to human customs or conduct based on the course of action or rules established by Allah SWT.(3) Setting the idea of education at the forefront of growth or the contemporary morals or ethics of the millennial generation,  

Dita Isninadia; Achmad Yuhdi

GARUDA : Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dan Filsafat 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study examines the perspective of the role of women in the film "For the Good Name of the Campus" with the method of critical discourse analysis using the Sara Mills model. The research method used in this discussion is a qualitative descriptive method using Sara Mills' critical discourse analysis. Sara Mills takes a closer look at how the actors' positions appear in the text. Who positions himself as the narrator (subject) and who becomes the object being narrated, and sees how the position of the writer and the reader is positioned in the discourse. So, the research results reveal 5 scenes with subjects and objects.

Desra Nita Tampubolon

GARUDA : Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dan Filsafat 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The study was set to examine an interpretation of the philosophy of the course and to elevate it with a short story extrapolated value found in the mega best seller on the self-improvement volume volume entitled "Filosofi Teras" by Henry Manampiring. The study is a library study using qualitative descriptive methods. The data-gathering technique in this study is text-reading with the data-analysis techniques using the elective analysis techniques, that is, analyzing, connecting and summarizing the study of philosophy and extrapolic values contained in the short story. The data analysis techniques in this study are based on data selectively, that is, data reduction, data presentation, and deduction drawing. The urgency of research is for readers to understand, possess and implement the values contained in the short story book Filosofi Teras and extrinsic values.

Sherly Anggreni Hasari Br Ginting; Achmad Yuhdi

GARUDA : Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dan Filsafat 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The purpose of this research is to describe the forms and functions of directive speech acts contained in the film "Nanti Kita Cerita tentang Hari Ini" directed by Angga Dwimas Sasongko, and to utilize the results of the research as teaching materials for persuasion texts for grade VIII junior high school (SMP). This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method. The data in this study are sentences containing elements of directive speech acts in the film "Later We Tell About Today". The data collection technique was carried out by reading, observing, and note-taking techniques. The instrument used is documentation. The results of the study found several types of directive speech acts divided into the function of commanding 1 utterance, the function of ordering 1 utterance, the function of requiring 1 utterance, the function of crossing 1 utterance. the function of requesting 1 utterance, the function of offering 1 utterance. The third is the form of a directive speech act of invitation which is divided into the function of inviting 1 speech, the function of urging 1 utterance. The fourth is the form of directive speech act of advice which is divided into the function of advising 1 utterance, the function of suggesting 1 utterance, the function appeals to 1 speech, the function calls for 1 utterance, the function remembers 1 utterance. The fifth is the form of directive criticism which is divided into 1 speech reprimanding function, 1 utterance satirical function, 1 utterance scolding function. The sixth form of directive prohibition which is divided into prohibiting functions 1 speech, function prevents 1 speech. The findings of this study were then incorporated into a lesson plan for teaching persuasive writing to eighth graders in junior high school, this was done because the aim of persuasive writing or dialogue is to get the audience to act in the way the writer or speaker wants them to. The linguistic characteristics of persuasive texts are related to the form and function of directive speech acts, which aim to convince the speech partner or listener to act according to the intent intended by the speaker. The purpose of preparing teaching materials in the form of handouts is to simplify subjects to make them easier during the learning process, and to arrange materials in a practical and interesting way for students. Data from the analysis of the form and function of directive speech acts in the film "Next We Tell About Today" informs the preparation of persuasive text teaching materials, which also take Basic Competence (KD) of the applicable Indonesian language curriculum and Competency Achievement Indicators (GPA).

Siti Najemia Naim; M. Agus; Akram Budiman Yusuf

Jurnal Motivasi Pendidikan dan Bahasa 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This research is an experimental research with pre-experiment method, this research design is the one group pretest posttest. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) learning model in identifying information and summarizing explanatory text. The samples in this study were VIII grade students. Based on the results of research and data analysis regarding the comparison of statistical values, the comparison of learning outcomes categories and the comparison of the level of completeness proves that the improvement of student learning outcomes can be seen from the data on student learning outcomes through descriptive statistical analysis before using the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) learning model, the average student score is still below the KKM value, namely 49.57 and after using the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) learning model, the average student score increases above the KKM, namely 84.21. It is known that the posttest value is 84.21 more than the Pretest value which is 49.57. Furthermore, based on the results of inferential statistical analysis using the t-test formula, it is known that the t_ (count) obtained is 4.371 with the frequency df = 14 -1 = 13, at a significant level of 0.05 or 5% the t_table is 1.770. So t_ (count) > t_table or H_0 rejected H_1 accepted. These results can be concluded that there is a significant increase in student learning outcomes. This means that the use of the Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) learning model is effective in learning to identify information and summarize explanatory texts in class VIII students of SMP Muhammadiyah 10 Makassar.      

Dian Sudiantini; Sonya Febrina Narwastu Ambarita; Suhartini Suhartini; Widya Ananda; Zalendra Zalendra

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The Ciptaker Law functions to increase investment and create new jobs, but is controversial because of workers' rights. Analysis of the relationship between the Ciptaker Law and employee welfare needs to pay attention to the concept of Competency-Based Employment, which allows companies to appoint and terminate employment based on employee capabilities and performance. However, this threatens the rights of employees, especially regarding termination and wages. The Ciptaker Law also expands the types of work for foreign workers in Indonesia. Even though it can increase investment and create jobs, the Ciptaker Law has the potential to reduce employee wages and make it easier for companies to terminate employment. The implementation of the Ciptaker Law needs to be closely monitored and evaluate especially in terms of protecting employee rights so that this Law can improve welfare and decent employment opportunities. Sorry, please add the text you want shortened. Thank You.