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Dengue fever is still one of the main health problems that threaten people in Indonesia, including Jambi City. Tahtul Yaman neighbourhood, Jambi Province is one of the residential areas that has dengue fever data. In general, most residents use water tanks, the environment looks less clean, and there are still puddles and water reservoirs in the homes of some residents. This activity aims to provide knowledge and understanding to the community about dengue fever and its mitigation strategies, with an emphasis on prevention through vector control, especially the Aedes aegypti mosquito. This counselling will be focused on the Tahtul Yaman Village community. The method used was lecture method and interactive discussion using powerpoint, posters and leaflets on DHF and 3M Plus. After the education, there was an increase in knowledge reaching 89.25%. It is suggested that prevention efforts should focus on controlling the larval population and minimising mosquito breeding sites. Mosquito eradication programmes such as 3M Plus need to be carried out routinely and involve the active participation of the entire community. Effective dengue prevention will create a healthier and safer environment for the community.

This community service activity aims to develop ornamental plant agribusiness in Bangun Sari Village, Tanjung Morawa District, North Sumatra, through the use of digital technology and increasing understanding of business legality. Bangun Sari Village has great potential in cultivating ornamental plants, but is still limited in terms of using technology for marketing and business management. Therefore, this activity involves training and workshops that focus on the use of social media and e-commerce platforms to expand market reach, as well as providing knowledge regarding the importance of business legality. The results of this activity show that the majority of participants succeeded in adopting digital technology to market their products more efficiently, increase their awareness of the importance of business legality, and expand their market network to outside the region and international markets. Thus, this activity not only improves digital skills, but also encourages significant social change, with agribusiness actors starting to see the potential of ornamental plant agribusiness as a professional and sustainable business. In the future, it is hoped that the application of digital technology in ornamental plant agribusiness will become more widespread, provide new economic opportunities for society, and support the sustainable growth of the agribusiness sector at the local and national levels.

Optimalisasi aset lokal dalam pemberdayaan peternakan domba sebagai upaya meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi dan mendukung pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs) di Desa Kabuaran, Kecamatan Grujugan, Kabupaten Bondowoso. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan berbasis Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD aset lokal dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi lapangan, dan analisis dokumen terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan peternakan domba berhasil meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat sebesar 35%, meningkatkan populasi domba hingga 40%, dan mengurangi angka kemiskinan sebesar 15%. Pengelolaan limbah ternak yang ramah lingkungan dan sinergi antarpeternak menciptakan model pemberdayaan yang berkelanjutan. Program ini juga mendukung pencapaian SDGs, khususnya pengentasan kemiskinan, penciptaan lapangan pekerjaan, dan keberlanjutan lingkungan

The topic of this research is language ambiguity that is often spoken by every student in English Literature A class of 2024 at Medan State University. This research aims to answer "what types of language ambiguity are often spoken by students in their communication on everyday classes?". This research applies Kent Bach's theory of language ambiguity to answer this question, this theory is relevant to help this research. The method used in this research is qualitative research and also observation to each suspect in daily life in the classroom. To clarify what kind of language ambiguity is often spoken in the daily life of English Literature A students class of 2024, the researcher provides some sentences that look and sound "ambiguous" that have been spoken by students in their daily life in class. The results of this study are expected to provide new insights into how language ambiguity is used, either consciously or unconsciously, in students' daily interactions.

Public ignorance about education in reading and writing the Al-Quran, is characterized by the number of teachers being disproportionate to the number of students learning to read and write the Al-Quran at the Al-Ikhlas Pakalongan Sampang prayer room, resulting in learning outcomes not meeting expectations. Teacher assistance measures students' understanding of reading and writing the Koran, including verses, pronunciation, rhythm, and correct recitation rules. With the ABCD (Asset Based Community Driven Development) approach, this very effective learning to read the Al-Qur'an is carried out through repetition, question and answer methods, deepening the material, and writing, which aims to truly empower the ability to read the Al-Qur'an students optimally. The Al-Ikhlas prayer room educates many elementary school children. This assistance is intended to assess the extent of the ability to read the Koran at the Al-Ikhlas Pakalongan Sampang Prayer Room, using the Qiroati method, where children know and understand how to read the Koran correctly with tartil rhythm. The Qiroati method plays a very important role in learning to read and write the Koran at the Al-Ikhlas prayer room, Pakalongan. The results of this assistance show that children are enthusiastic about participating in learning using the Qiroati method so that children are able to read the Koran fluently according to correct recitation rules and knowledge.

The Qur'an is the word of Allah Swt which was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad Saw through the intermediary of the angel Gabriel which was conveyed to his people mutawatir and reading it is worth worship. Learning the Qur'an must be continuous throughout life, including among adults and the elderly. To learn the Qur'an for adults and the elderly, there needs to be high motivation in order to have a high enthusiasm for learning the Qur'an. This study aims to determine the strategy of Pondok Tahfidz Ustadz Mahyuddin (PTUM) in increasing the motivation to learn the Qur'an for adults and the elderly. This research was conducted at Pondok Tahfidz Ustadz Mahyuddin (PTUM) Bungo Mas Housing Phase III Koto Panjang Ikur Koto Village, Koto Tangah District, Padang City using a descriptive qualitative approach. The main instrument of this qualitative research is the researcher himself and data collection techniques are carried out by interview, observation and documentation, Data analysis in this study is inductive. The results of this study indicate that through various strategies that have been carried out by Pondok Tahfidz Ustadz Mahyuddin (PTUM) has succeeded in increasing the motivation to learn the Qur'an of adult and elderly students marked by their enthusiasm in participating in Qur'anic learning. The implication of this research is to broaden the understanding of learning strategies in increasing the motivation to learn the Qur'an for adults and the elderly.

Technology plays an important role in organizational culture if managed well and is very helpful in the rotation of an organization's journey. Finger print, for example, is a technological tool that contributes to building organizational culture. This tool not only functions as an attendance system, but also creates time discipline, transparency, and accountability among team members. Technology implementations like these demonstrate how technology can be used to support an organization's core values. Apart from that, applications such as E Pesantren Presence also provide digital solutions for monitoring attendance in real-time, which is very helpful for based organizations. Of course, the Head of Human Resources really feels helped by the contribution of technology in achieving organizational goals and it is very beneficial for teachers to have a disciplined character to apply and set an example for the students.

The leadership of the Prophet Muhammad SAW in Islamic education is a very relevant example to this day. Through his leadership characteristics which include honesty, trustworthiness, gentle firmness, and noble morals, the Prophet Muhammad SAW succeeded in transforming the divided Arab society of Jahiliyah into one people united in Islamic values. He led with a clear vision and mature strategy, creating an education system that prioritizes the development of character, morals, and knowledge. The Islamic education inherited by the Prophet Muhammad SAW not only includes religious knowledge, but also general knowledge that gave birth to various great scientists during the golden age of Islam. The legacy of his leadership is evident in his broad influence on the development of Islamic civilization. His success in establishing the Islamic Khilafah State and introducing the values ​​of justice, compassion, and the spirit of seeking knowledge became the foundation for the development of science that was very advanced at that time. Therefore, the principles of the leadership of the Prophet Muhammad SAW are not only relevant in a historical context, but can also be implemented in facing global challenges in the modern era, by emphasizing the importance of education, justice, and integrity.

 The Effect of Leadership and Competence on Employee Performance at the Tanralili District Office, Maros Regency. Thesis Management Study Program of the Indonesian Institute of Education Management (STIM-LPI) Makassar, supervised by Dr. Andi Irfan, SE., M.Si and Dr. Amiruddin, S.Ag., M.Ag This research is to determine the effect of leadership and competence partially and the joint influence between leadership and competence on employee performance at the Tanralili sub-district office, Maros Regency. The object of this research is the tanralili sub-district office in maros district. The type of research used is quantitative research by distributing questionnaires via google from. The sample amounted to 32 civil servants. The results of this study indicate that the partial test of Leadership has a significant effect of 0.001 or below 0.05 while Competence also has a positive effect, while simultaneously has a significant effect of 0.001 <0.0 with an F value of 48,243.

The aims of this research are (1) to explain children's gross motor skills before using the traditional game of banana stem jumping rope at RA Yaa Bunayya. (2) To explain the use of the traditional banana stem jumping rope game in improving the gross motor skills of young children at RA Yaa Bunayya. The research method used is Classroom Action Research (PTK). The results of this research are (1) The gross motor skills of children before using the traditional game of jumping rope on banana stems at RA Yaa Bunayya were out of 10 children, the children who received the very well developed (BSB) category were 0%, the developed according to expectations (BSH) category. by 20%, and the category is starting to grow by 80%. It can be seen that out of 10 children are categorized as starting to develop. (2) The use of the traditional banana stem jumping rope game in improving the gross motor skills of young children at RA Yaa Bunayya consists of several stages. In the first stage, the teacher introduces the traditional game of jumping rope from banana stems. In the second stage, children play alone with banana stems provided by the teacher. In the third stage, the teacher first demonstrated how to play jump rope with banana stems. In the final stage, children play by drawing lots by the teacher.

This study aims to analyze the effect of feed supplements on the health and growth of beef cattle. The method used is a literature review, examining various relevant sources related to livestock feed and supplements. The results show that the addition of protein in feed increases the average daily gain (ADG) of cattle by 1.0-1.2 kg/day compared to cattle without supplements (0.7 kg/day). Feed supplements also proved to improve feed conversion efficiency by up to 20-25% and reduce feed costs when combined with local feed. Additionally, the provision of minerals and vitamins such as vitamin E and selenium contributes to improving cattle immunity and reproductive health. The implementation of good livestock health management, including routine administration of vitamins and deworming, is key to enhancing the productivity and health of beef cattle.

This study investigated the effect of genetic quality of local North Sumatra cattle on fattening efficiency. PCR and RFLP-based genetic analyses and fattening efficiency measurements through average daily growth (ADG) and feed conversion (FCR) were used. local cattle from Deli Serdang, Langkat, and Simalungun were used. The study showed that feed management involving the use of concentrate and high-quality forage can improve cattle fattening efficiency, and the IGF-1 gene plays a significant role in cattle growth. A strong correlation between fattening efficiency and genetic quality (r = 0.85) indicates the importance of genetic selection to improve productive local cattle. Based on these findings, it is recommended to implement molecular marker-based genetic selection programmes and improve feed management by diversifying local feed sources. In addition, it is necessary to improve farmer training on more efficient husbandry methods. This research provides policy suggestions that can be implemented to support the curiosity of the livestock industry in North Sumatra and improve the efficiency of local cattle production.

This research aims to evaluate strategies for increasing beef cattle productivity through optimizing concentrate feed based on local ingredients in Perbaungan, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Surveys and interviews were conducted to collect data regarding feeding patterns, costs and production efficiency. The research results show that concentrate feed, although more expensive than forage, provides higher efficiency in supporting daily weight gain in beef cattle. Local ingredients such as rice bran, palm oil cake and tofu dregs have great potential for use in concentrate formulations, thereby reducing costs and increasing the sustainability of livestock businesses. Optimal strategies include providing concentrate as needed, combining with forage, and managing feed stock. This optimization has been proven to be able to increase beef cattle. productivity and support national meat self-sufficiency efforts

This research compares memory management between Windows 10 and Linux Ubuntu operating systems, focusing on the issues of memory fragmentation and memory leaks. Windows 10 applies paging and segmentation methods, which provide a high degree of flexibility, but on the other hand carry considerable system overhead. On the other hand, Linux Ubuntu uses the Buddies system which is more efficient in dealing with fragmentation issues. In handling memory leaks, Windows 10 relies on Garbage Collection, while Linux Ubuntu utilizes the Permchecker tool. This research provides knowledge related to the differences between Windows 10 and Linux Ubuntu operating systems in the context of handling memory management problems, especially on memory fragmentation and memory leak problems.

The Community Service program partners in this activity are Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) engaged in crafts, such as weaving, knitting, and beaded jewelry, in the Cikarang Baru area. These MSMEs have been running their businesses for several years, but the marketing strategies applied are still conventional and therefore less effective. Therefore, it is important to provide training on the use of digital marketing so that the marketing system can be improved, expand market reach, and support increased product sales. In this activity, MSMEs receive training on the importance of digital marketing, as well as assistance in creating business accounts on digital platforms such as Google Business and Instagram, along with tutorials for optimal management. The outputs of this service include Google Business accounts, Instagram accounts, scientific articles published in national journals, and activity reports. The methods used in this service are lectures and practical tutorials in creating and managing accounts on digital media. The results of this activity indicate that digital marketing strategies need to be followed up with regular guidance so that they can function effectively and optimally in supporting marketing activities and increasing sales of MSME products.

The Community Service program partners in this activity are Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) engaged in crafts, such as weaving, knitting, and beaded jewelry, in the Cikarang Baru area. These MSMEs have been running their businesses for several years, but the marketing strategies applied are still conventional and therefore less effective. Therefore, it is important to provide training on the use of digital marketing so that the marketing system can be improved, expand market reach, and support increased product sales. In this activity, MSMEs receive training on the importance of digital marketing, as well as assistance in creating business accounts on digital platforms such as Google Business and Instagram, along with tutorials for optimal management. The outputs of this service include Google Business accounts, Instagram accounts, scientific articles published in national journals, and activity reports. The methods used in this service are lectures and practical tutorials in creating and managing accounts on digital media. The results of this activity indicate that digital marketing strategies need to be followed up with regular guidance so that they can function effectively and optimally in supporting marketing activities and increasing sales of MSME products.

This research is based on the fact that feelings of anxiety, sadness, low self-esteem, anger, and doubt are all factors that greatly influence the effectiveness of students' Arabic learning. Apart from that, students' behavior is also greatly influenced by their mood; some students have problems outside of school, such as in the family and community, so they are not motivated to study and learn more. The aim of this research is to determine how much influence mental health has on how well students learn Arabic. The research instrument was tested on 25 students, so the author took a sample of 100% of the population so that the sample size was 25 students. The research results showed that the correlation test obtained was 0.748 with a significance of 0.000. This means that there is a positive correlation between mental health and student learning effectiveness with a good relationship level because P < 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05). Meanwhile, the T test (Hypothesis) T count is 15,465 while the T table is 2,069, meaning 15,466 > 2,069, then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is an influence of mental health on the effectiveness of students' Arabic learning.    

The right to legal aid is a fundamental entitlement of every citizen, aimed at ensuring access to justice, safeguarding human rights, and providing equal opportunities for legal assistance, particularly for those who face economic challenges. In democratic legal systems, legal aid serves as a crucial mechanism to uphold equality before the law and prevent injustices caused by unequal access to legal resources. The state is responsible for guaranteeing that legal aid is available to its citizens, whether through the provision of qualified lawyers or accessible legal aid institutions, to support individuals throughout legal proceedings, both in criminal and civil cases. Legal aid extends beyond the economically disadvantaged, also covering vulnerable groups such as women, children, persons with disabilities, and other marginalized minorities who are often excluded from the judicial process. In this sense, legal aid plays an essential role in ensuring that every citizen’s rights are protected and that legal proceedings are fair and just. Furthermore, in order to ensure that everyone, regardless of social or economic background, receives equitable and unbiased treatment in legal proceedings, the right to legal assistance is essential to bolstering the rule of law.

The Regional Regulation of Palangka Raya City Number 09 of 2012 focuses on regulating the use of public spaces and economic activities, including the presence of street clowns as an important element in the city's cultural diversity. Street clowns, who serve as both entertainment and a source of income, face significant challenges due to this regulation, especially regarding permits, locations, and operating hours. Although aimed at creating a neat and orderly urban environment, the implementation of regulations often does not consider the broader social impacts, thereby limiting their mobility and disrupting their income. This research analyzes the impact of Regional Regulation Number 09 of 2012 on the lives of street clowns, by exploring the provisions in the regulation and their responses to the challenges faced. The methods used include literature review and data analysis from previous research, regulatory documents, and related literature. The research results are expected to provide insights into the interaction between government regulations and the lives of the informal sector community, as well as to evaluate the balance between urban planning and the protection of street clowns' rights as an integral part of Palangka Raya's culture.

In the midst of increasingly complex globalization, organizations must continue to innovate and maximize the potential of existing resources to achieve competitive advantage. Human Resource Management (HRM) plays a strategic role in managing employees as important organizational assets. This research uses a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach to review various literatures that discuss the relationship between HRM strategies and achieving competitive advantage. The results of the literature analysis show that effective HRM strategies, including competency-based recruitment, employee development through training and education, fair reward systems, and the use of technology such as Human Resource Information System (HRIS), can improve organizational performance and competitiveness. In addition, transparent performance management and good internal communication are also important supporting factors. Nonetheless, challenges in implementing HRM strategies remain, such as changes in organizational culture and budget constraints, which require an adaptive approach. This research provides insights into how the right HRM strategy can contribute to the achievement of competitive advantage in the face of fast-changing global market dynamics.