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This research was motivated by the motivation of students at SMAN 3 Tasikmalaya was not optimal. this is related to optimizing the management of science laboratories. The objectives of this study are: 1) Optimization of science laboratory management in an effort to increase student learning motivation; 2) obstacles faced in optimizing the management of science laboratories in an effort to increase student learning motivation; 3) Obstacle management solutions to optimize the management of science laboratory facilities in an effort to increase student learning motivation. Research data was obtained from informants, namely principals, laboratory heads, science teachers and students. The data collection tools used in this study are interviews, observations, documentation studies, and carrying out triangulation, then the data is processed by data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and verifying data. The results of this study show that the optimization of science laboratory management in an effort to increase student motivation at SMAN 3 Tasikmalaya in terms of planning aspects; organizing; implementation (actuating); and controlling, has been well optimized. However, there is an aspect that needs to be improved, namely the need for an evaluation to be carried out related to the management of the science laboratory, because there are still students who have not shown an increase in their learning motivation

Cash management is an important aspect of the financial management of a company or financial entity. Effective cash management can ensure the continuity of company operations, avoid financial problems, and help achieve set financial goals. This research aims to design a cash management information system at the downstream Kusan sub-district office. This research uses research and development methods for accounting information systems. The results of this research found that the accounting information system created at the downstream Kusan sub-district office can assist in producing reports of cash receipts and disbursements effectively and efficiently by cash management accounting.      

Regional financial management at the South Amarasi District level continues to undergo regulatory adjustments so that it is more effective and efficient, making planning, budgeting, implementation, administration, reporting, accountability and supervision of regional finances easier. This research is aimed at finding out cash management in South Amarasi District using qualitative descriptive methods. The research results show that cash management follows existing regulations but is not yet optimal due to limited human resources, so it is necessary to prepare competent human resources in cash management and optimize regional financial reports through increasing control functions.  

The International Maritime Organization (IMO) through the Environmental Protection Committee (MEPC/Marine Environment Protection Committee) since 2004 has established the international Convention on the Control and Management of Ship's Ballast Water and Sediments (BWM 2004), which seeks to protect marine waters from the impact of water discharge. commercial ship ballast The aim of this research is to determine the extent of implementation of the 2004 BWM Convention in Indonesia through questionnaires and interviews given to seafarer respondents in Indonesia. The compliance of commercial ship crews with PTES shows that the ship crews have not implemented the Ballast Water Management Convention, namely exchanging ship ballast water at sea according to standard D 1. The results of a questionnaire conducted on Indonesian merchant ship crews consisting of student crew members and student officers show that water exchange Ballast in the middle of the sea by merchant ships is only worth 14.5%. Commercial ships that have documents related to Ballast Water Management are also obtained below the 24% figure. PTES managers should manage ballast water at ports as the cheapest and most efficient solution compared to managing ballast water by commercial ships.

Background: Sixty percent of all maternal deaths occur during the postpartum period and 45% of these cases occur within the first 24 hours postpartum (WHO, 2018). Steps that can prevent postpartum bleeding management include active third stage, administration of uterotonics and early initiation of breastfeeding. Oxytocin hormone levels will increase in the third stage after separation of the placenta and when early initiation of breastfeeding is carried out because the pituitary gland releases the oxytocin hormone through the baby's stomping, touching and licking of the mother's skin so that it can prevent postpartum bleeding and speed up the expulsion of the placenta naturally. Objective: To determine the effect of early initiation on the number of post-delivery events at the Griya Mazaya midwifery clinic in 2023. Method: The research method uses analytical observational analysis with case control. The research design used a retrospective approach with a sample size of 44 respondents divided into 22 groups of respondents who did IMD and did not do IMD with a data processing test using Mann Whitney. Results: The results of Mann Whitney data processing showed a p value of 0.000, which means p value < sig (0.05) thus proving that there is a difference in the incidence of post-delivery bleeding. Mothers who did IMD had less bleeding than mothers who did not do IMD. Conclusion: Management of early initiation of breastfeeding immediately after the new baby is born can significantly reduce the rate of postpartum hemorrhage.

Background: The results of an interview with Dr. Gunawan Leonard, the incidence of OA Genu is often complained of by female patients at the Primary Metro Pundu clinic. This is due to long working hours and hard work. Management from the clinic still uses pain relievers such as ibuprofen. Long-term use of this drug will cause side effects on the body. To minimize these side effects, the researchers carried out non-pharmacological treatment with acupressure at the ST 36, ST 35, EX-LE 2, EX-LE 4, and BL 40 points in reducing OA pain. Objective: To determine the difference before and after being given acupressure in reducing OA pain in perimenopausal women. Method: This type of research is quantitative. The population of this study were all women of perimenopausal age who had osteoarthritis genu at the Metro Pundu Primary Clinic, Central Kalimantan, as many as 32 people. The number of samples used Freder's formula was 20 samples, and data processing used Shapiro Wilk for the normality test to obtain normally distributed data results and paired sample t test with the results of ha accepted. Results: There was a decrease in OA pain scale in perimenopausal women before and after being given acupressure treatment, This shows the effect of acupressure in reducing genu osteoarthritis pain in perimenopausal women.

The purpose of this research is 1) to look at the history of the founding of the East Surrounding Children's Association organization in Mustafawiyah. 2) To see the role of the Surrounding Eastern Children's Association organization in maintaining the passion for learning in Musthafawiyah Purba Baru. This type of research is a qualitative research type with a qualitative descriptive approach method. Data collection techniques in this research are observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques use data reduction and data presentation. The data source in this research is the management of the Association of Surrounding Eastern Children (GATIS). The results of this research are 1) that in the East Surrounding Children's Association organization which was founded on September 28 2015, which was spearheaded by alumni and continued by the seventh class, among those who participated in establishing this organization were: Ilhan Syahfutra, Maulana Malik Ibrahim and Muhammad Yusuf. 2) The role of the surrounding Eastern Children's Association organization in developing Ghirah, they create several activities which can increase their enthusiasm for learning, including: Carrying out Mudzakarah, Special Guidance, holding competitions between fellow branch organizations, etc.

This article discusses the "Empowering Pioneer Teachers" program implemented at Public Elementary School 3 Sadeng, aiming to enhance the quality of education and nurture holistic student development. The program is rooted in education that embraces diversity and adapts to changing times. Pioneer teachers are selected based on their enthusiasm, dedication, adaptability, in addition to academic qualifications. The article reviews the stages of selection, intensive training, and program implementation within classrooms. The program emphasizes the development of interpersonal competencies and innovation in teaching methodologies. Support from the school, parents, and local community plays a crucial role in the program's success. Its impact is evident in improved student learning outcomes, social skills, creativity, and the cultivation of an inclusive and collaborative learning environment. Through this article, it is hoped that the experience of Public Elementary School 3 Sadeng can inspire other educational institutions. Empowering pioneer teachers yields positive effects throughout the school community and has the potential to guide elementary education towards a brighter and more equitable future.

PKU Muhammadiyah Sukoharjo Hospital is a type C hospital that is currently developing offering health services with target service coverage in Sukoharjo Regency. Currently, the marketing team at PKU Muhammadiyah Sukoharjo Hospital is starting to pioneer the development of marketing efforts which are expected to increase patient visits. High competition between hospitals is one of the factors that patient visits at PKU Muhammadiyah Sukoharjo Hospital tend to fluctuate. The marketing team's lack of knowledge regarding marketing strategies and the large number of job desks for each marketing member result in less than optimal marketing efforts. Solutions offered through this Community Service activity (1) Providing education related to Customer Relationship Management (CRM) (2) Providing education related to Customer Relationship Management (CRM) methods (3) Customer Relationship Management (CRM) training that combines processes, people and technology Methods used: (1) Increasing the marketing team's knowledge regarding Customer Relationship Management (CRM) to increase the number of patient visits; (2) Increasing the marketing team's skills in implementing Customer Relationship Management (CRM) methods (3) Increasing and developing strategies to generate users. interface for collecting customer data. The output of this activity is (1) Publication of service results in the Community Service Journal "Surya Abdimas"; (2) Videos of PkM activities which can be accessed online; (3) Increased knowledge of the Hospital Marketing team through Customer Relationship Management (CRM); (4) Integration of the results of PkM activities in the Hospital Marketing Management course; (6) Increasing students' skills in applying Customer Relationship Management (CRM) in the Hospital Marketing Management course. The activity was carried out at the PKU Muhammadiyah Sukoharjo Hospital with 16 participants consisting of the IT Team, Marketing Team and Hospital Public Relations. To find out the comparison of participants' knowledge results regarding Customer Relationship Management (CRM) methods, we carried out Pre Test and Post Test activities.

Nurses must correctly identify patients as people who will be given certain services or treatment, this must be done by adapting the service or treatment to each patient. This identification process requires at least two ways of identification, such as name, identification number, date of birth, barcoded bracelet or others. The aim of this research is to analyze the behavior of nurses in wearing patient identification bracelets in the children's inpatient installation at RSUD. Dr. RM. Djoelham Binjai. This research uses qualitative research (In-depth interviews). From this research, the sample consisted of 6 (six) people, namely 1 key informant and 5 main informants. The results of the research are that not all nurses know about the Fixed Procedure (PROTAP) for using patient identification bracelets in the class III children's inpatient room at Dr. RSUD. R.M. Djoelham Binjai is good, not all nurses' attitude in carrying out the Permanent Procedure (PROTAP) for wearing patient identification bracelets in the class III children's inpatient room at RSUD Dr. R.M. Djoelham Binjai is not yet good, not all of the nurses' actions were correct in carrying out the Permanent Procedure (PROTAP) for wearing patient identification bracelets in the class III children's inpatient room at Dr. R.M. Joelham Binjai, Suggestions are expected for hospital management to avoid things that are undesirable for babies to also wear identity bracelets, not just mothers. Protap disseminates affirmations and hospital policies that include rewards and punishments for nurses so that there are no mistakes in identity. And continues to provide socialization, education and understanding of the importance of nurse behavior when installing patient identification bracelets in pediatric inpatient rooms.

Cibeusi Village is a village located in the Ciater sub-district, Subang district, West Java province, Cibeusi village is nicknamed the tourist village because of the many tours that are still maintained and have been recognized by the local government. With a fairly fertile soil condition, Cibeusi village is one of the best black rice-producing villages, besides that there are many types of vegetables, palm sugar, capolaga and others, becoming a source of community income so that the residents' economy increases with the rich natural resources of Cibeusi village. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze Natural Resource Management in Refuting the Economy of Cibeusi Villagers. This research uses qualitative research. The data was collected by interview and observation methods. The research results obtained include: (1) a lot of tourism potential such as Curug Cibareubeuy, Curug Ciangin, Muara Guava and others. (2) the potential of abundant natural resources in Cibeusi village such as black rice, palm sugar, vegetables and many others. (3) In Cibeusi village there are several plants that are managed by craftsmen into valuable items including imocraft wood, uyun plants, gunz bamboo and so on.

Data management in dental clinics is an important component in realizing a data processing system in dental clinics. Manual data management has many weaknesses, apart from taking a long time, its accuracy is also less acceptable, because the possibility of errors is very large. With the support of current data processing system technology, manual data processing work can be replaced with a data processing system using a computer. Apart from being faster and easier, data management also becomes more accurate. When processed, accurate data will produce accurate data. Accurate data is very useful for making decisions, both for management and others.

Chalazion is granulomatous inflammation with lipogranuloma or chronic non-infectious inflammation of the eyelids, in the form of nodules formed by inflammation and obstruction of the Meibomian Tarsal or Zeis glands. This chalazion often occurs in all age groups, but is more common in adults than children, and affects men and women equally. A chalazion usually appears as a painless swelling of the eyelid that has been present for weeks to months, which can cause cosmetic deformity in the patient. The priority management of chalazion to reduce existing complaints is conservative management. Some methods for conservative management in cases of chalazion include warm compresses, cleaning the eyelids with baby shampoo, and massaging the eyelids. If conservative management fails, patients can be treated with pharmacotherapy or surgery

Based on data on waste generation in the Citra Arafiq Hospital environment in 2022, namely, the average generation of infectious waste is approximately 58.85 kg/day which is transported to TPS, while non-medical waste generated from black plastic bags is approximately 130 .9 kg/day. The success of the waste management system is closely related to the procedures owned by the hospital concerned as a reference for waste management based on PERMENKES No.7 of 2019. The puprose of this research is to analyze Non-Medical Waste Management for Organic and Inorganic Waste Categories based on PERMENKES No.7 of 2019 at Citra Hospital Arafiq in 2022. This study uses a descriptive analytic research with a qualitative approach. Data collection through observation, interviews, and document review. Respondents in this study included 1 key informant, 1 main informant, 4 supporting informants. The research results show that there is no different container between organic and inorganic waste, there is still more than 2/3 of waste found in the container that has not been transported before the time of transportation. the behavior of officers who still mix medical waste with non-medical waste in one transport trolley, and waste collectors who do not use PPE completely. Still found black plastic that has not been tied or tightly wrapped at TPS, based on interviews, often the garbage is forgotten to be transported.

This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method, which means research whose research strategy emphasizes the decomposition of meaning, significance, concepts, characteristics, symptoms, symbols and descriptions, focus and diversity, natural and broad phenomena by prioritizing the quality of information and presenting it narratively. This research uses a phenomenological approach that seeks to capture various problems in society and reveal the meaning contained therein. The goal of qualitative research is to find out the social reality of those involved. Participants are people who have been interviewed, observed and asked for information, views and opinions. 1. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method, which means a research whose research strategy emphasizes the decomposition of meaning, significance, concepts, characteristics, symptoms, symbols and descriptions, focus and diversity, natural and broad phenomena by prioritizing the quality of information and presenting it narratively. 2. This research uses a phenomenological approach that seeks to capture various problems in society and reveal the meaning contained therein. The goal of qualitative research is to find out the social reality of those involved. Participants are people who have been interviewed, observed and asked for information, views and opinions.  

Cinangka Village is a village in the Cinangka District that has the greatest economic potential in the plantation sector, especially coconut production. The potential yield of coconut plants in Cinangka Village contributes to coconut production so that in 2021 Cinangka District can produce 1113.75 tonnes of coconut crops. The results of this coconut production are distributed to meet consumption needs in the tourism sector. The high consumption of coconut fruit has an impact on the high amount of coconut husk waste produced. The method for implementing these KKM-PkM activities uses participatory counseling methods, where this counseling is carried out by providing verbal and visual counseling. The results of KKM-PkM activities have had a positive impact, namely increasing public knowledge and awareness about the benefits of utilizing coconut husk waste into coconut husk powder (cocopeat) which is used as a planting medium using hydroponic techniques. Apart from that, if the utilization of coconut husk waste management is carried out on a massive scale supported by the use of coconut husk grinding machines, it can directly increase the income of the people of Cinangka Village.

Fadia Lutfiana Dahlan C13.2019.00275 Efforts Of Front Office Department To Increase Guest Satisfaction At Padma Hotel Semarang. Hospitality Management Applied Undergreduate Study Program, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Dian Nuswantoro University. This final project aims to explain the efforts that have been made by the Front Office Department to increase guest satisfaction. There are two obstacles faced by the Front Office Department staff, namely when guests are waiting for long rooms and the problem of AC that is not cold. Basically, guests who visit a hotel with the aim of staying want a comfortable place. Guests who are satisfied with the services provided by staff are important, in this case, the Front Office department is responsible for and has a major influence on hotel guest satisfaction. This research is a research that uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques were obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation so as to obtain accurate data. The research results obtained show that the services provided by the Front Office Department to guests can be assessed as very good in terms of handling complaints to guests, due to handling complaints to guests is one way to satisfy guests. The efforts made by the Front Office Department in increasing guest satisfaction include three things, namely writing guest complaints in the comment log, conducting staff training and following the workflow according to standard operating procedures. With this, efforts can be made to increase the satisfaction of guests staying at Padma Hotel Semarang.

This study aims to analyze financial accountability and utilization of zakat, infaq and shadaqah funds at Lazismu Medan City. This study uses qualitative research using primary data and secondary data approaches. Data collection techniques were carried out by interviews, observation and documentation. To motivate muzakki to pay ZIS through the Zakat Management Organization (OP Z), it is necessary to increase the credibility of OPZ by applying accountability values, namely trustworthiness, professionalism and transparency. The results of the study show that financial accountability in the Amil Zakat, Infaq and Shadaqoh Muhammadiyah Institutions in Medan City has been proven to have implemented PSAK 109 as the accounting standard used. Aspects of presenting ZIS at Lazismu are implemented by preparing financial reports consisting of statements of financial position, cash flow reports, reports on changes in funds, reports on changes in assets under management and notes to financial statements (CALK). Financial reports on the management of ZIS are published once a year. Apart from that, Lazismu also performs regular monthly reporting. And Utilization and ZIS at Lazsimu Medan City experienced an increase in distribution in 2021 more ZIS funds were distributed and programs were implemented compared to 2020. This shows that more mustahiq receive benefits from zakat, infaq and shadqah funds.    

This research aims to examine the influence of institutional ownership, earnings management, profitability, and leverage on firm value. The population in this study consists of companies in the property and real estate sector. The sample size for this study includes 29 companies with a total of 81 observations. The sampling technique employed is purposive sampling. The research method used is quantitative, with secondary data as the data source. The data analysis method involves multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 26. The results of this study empirically demonstrate that profitability has a positive and significant impact on firm value. On the other hand, institutional ownership, earnings management, and leverage do not have a significant influence on firm value.

A country's economic indicators can be seen from the level of public awareness regarding investment and saving. UNIBA Surakarta Community Service is held in Segaran Delanggu with the aim of providing literacy regarding financial management to the general public, starting from early childhood to adulthood. The method used is to approach the community through socialization and provide directions and provide examples that are easy to understand. There are three stages in community service, including the planning stage, the implementation stage, and the evaluation stage. From the activities that have been carried out by the service team, it can show results with an increase in community understanding and awareness of the importance of investment, especially gold and land investment. In addition, there is an increase in the interest of young children to save by setting aside the pocket money they have. With the education that has been given when the activities are carried out, it is hoped that the community will be able to manage their finances better.