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Mutmaina

JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL 2023 CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

fulfillment of nutrition. At the age of toddlers often children experience bad behavior. One of the problems that are often experienced is the difficulty of feeding children which directly interferes with the child's growth and development. Non-pharmacological efforts that can be done include herbal drinks, massage, acupressure and acupuncture. The purpose of this study was the effect of Tui Na massage on eating behavior in toddlers in the Talise Community Health Center in Palu City in 2022 This research design is a pre-experimental study with a one group pretest- posttest design approach. The population is all children under five in the Talise Health Center in Palu City in 2022, with a purposive sampling method obtained a sample of 20 respondents. The independent variable studied was the provision of Tui Na massage, while the dependent variable was eating behavior. The results were analyzed using a paired sample T test. The results of the study prior to the Tui Na massage, most of the respondents had good eating behavior (80%) and a small proportion of respondents had good eating behavior (20%). After the Tui Na massage, most of the respondents had good eating behavior (65%) and a small proportion of respondents had good eating behavior (35%). The results of data analysis using the paired sample T test showed that the p-value = 0.000 is smaller than the critical value = 0.05, because the p-value < then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means there is an effect of Tui Na massage on eating behavior in children. toddlers in the Talise Health Center in Palu City in 2022 Giving Tui Na massage that has been done is able to launch the blood circulation system so that it can increase the supply of oxygen and the flow of nutrients in the body's cells, especially in the digestive organs so that the digestive organs are able to work optimally. Optimal work of the digestive organs will make toddlers feel hungry quickly because food absorption is better, so toddlers feel hungry more often and are able to eat well.

Silviani, Yulita Elvira; Fitriani, Desi; Fitri, Elma

Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IX/Udayana

Baground: The coverage of infants who received exclusive breastfeeding at the M. Taha Health Center was 59.26%, the last of the 14 health centers in Bengkulu Selatan Regency, due to one of the reasons for the lack of milk production. Oxytocin massage is one solution to overcome the non-smooth milk production. Purpose: The purpose of this research is to study the effect of oxytocin massage therapy on the smoothness of breast milk in post partum’s women in the M. Taha Health Center, Bengkulu Selatan Regency. Method: This is research uses a pre-experimental with the One Group Pre-Test and Post Test Design Method. The population is all post partum’s women <24 hours in the working area of ??the M. Taha Health Center, Bengkulu Selatan Regency. Sampling used the Accidental Sampling technique, with a sample of 16 respondents. Data collection using interview techniques and oxytocin massage therapy treatment. Results: The results showed that from 16 respondents, the average value of the smoothness breast milk before the oxytocin massage treatment was 4.19 and the average value of the smoothness breast milk after the oxytocin massage treatment was 8.38. Conclusion: There is an effect of oxytocin massage therapy on the smoothness breast milk in post partum’s women in the Working Area of ??the M. Taha Health Center Bengkulu Selatan Regency. It is recommended to the Puskesmas that oxytocin massage therapy can be used as a permanent procedure as a post partum’s service at the Puskesmas and teach/socialize to mothers about oxytocin massage and its benefits for breast milk mothers.

Muhammad Noegi; Muhammad Fadhil Suyarto

Student Scientific Creativity Journal 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The increasing development of Ciater hot spring tourism in Subang Regency has encouraged the management to build resort hotel facilities. The design of this project refers to ecotourism principles. The design area is 47,000 m 2 consisting of 23 villa units, supporting facilities and recreational facilities. This project was designed by raising three main issues, namely environmental issues, privacy, and atmosphere. These three issues are then elaborated into the main concept, namely Tranquil Coexistence of Nature and Architecture which means harmony between architecture and its environment. The beautiful scenery of the mountains of West Java and the sloping contours of the land are a reference for laying out the mass composition and zoning on the site. The arrangement of masses in the eco-resort area is made natural by avoiding angles and symmetrical geometries. The concept of an open mass and roof form adapted from Sundanese architecture is a reference for spatial planning and building masses in villa facilities and public facilities using local materials. As an effort to reduce degradation of environmental quality in Ciater, the design of the site utility was made using a water sensitive landscape design approach in which the water element will be recycled and reused on the site. The results of this eco-resort design are expected to be able to contribute to environmental preservation, increase the tourism potential of Ciater hot springs, and increase the welfare of the surrounding community in line with the increasing number of visitors who come.

Robingun Suyud El Syam; Salis Irvan Fuadi; Robiah Adawiyah

SIMPATI: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan dan Bahasa 2023 CV. Alim's Publishing

Menurunnya minat dan kemampuan belajar dampak pandemi merupakan tantangan pendidikan ke depan, maka pihak sekolah mesti memahami esensi kurikulum baru yang diproyeksikan mengatasi problem tersebut. Tujuan penelitian difokuskan untuk mengungkap urgensi penyesuaian sekolah terhadap kurikulum Merdeka Belajar. Penelitian dalam setting library research dengan analisis content isi. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan: bahwa kesiapan sekolah untuk menyesuaikan dengan Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar merupakan aspek kunci dalam mencapai tujuan pendidikan. Sekolah mesti memahamkan komponan pendidik dan tenaga pendidikan tentang esensi dari kurikulum tersebut.  Pemahaman yang komprehenship tentang hal tersebut berdampak baik terhadap tercapainya tujuan esensial yang dipromosikan pemerintah yakni "Pulih Bersama dan Pulih Lebih Kuat". Penelitian merekomendasikan agar pemerintah melakukan difusi kurikulum Merdeka Belajar secara massif  demi maksimalnya implementasi kurikulum Merdeka Belajar

Syifa Nadia Humaira; Cut Luthfia Tari; Hasan Sazali

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Seni, Desain dan Media 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Film berperan sebagai alat komunikasi massa yang berfungsi untuk mempengaruhi penonton berdasrkan isi pesan yang terkandung di dalamnya. Film Enola Holmes 2 merupakan film bergenre misteri yang berlatarkan tahun 1800-an di London Inggris. Film ini menceritakan tentang kejadian di masa lampau di mana pada saat itu para buruh belum mendapatkan kesejahteraan dan hak-hak mereka dalam bekerja. Dari film ini karakter perempuan sekaligus tokoh utamanya digambarkan sebagai subjek narasi aktif yang kerap menyampaikan pesan-pesan feminisme. Topik feminisme menjadi alasan peneliti memilih film ini karena selama ini perempuan hanya digambarkan sebagai objek  yang pasif dalam sebuah film. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode semiotika Roland Barthes. Dalam film ini menggambarkan perempuan yang berada dalam posisi yang tidak menguntungkan akibat kontruksi sosial budaya yang dibangun oleh masyarakat.  

Hasanalita Hasanalita; Yen Risa Sanputri

Jurnal Ventilator: Jurnal riset ilmu kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2023 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Regurgitation or often called spitting up is the passage of refluxed gastric contents into the pharynx or mouth, sometimes with expulsion from the mouth. Complications that occur when excessive spitting up causes Gastroesophageal Reflux, which is backflow from the stomach to the esophagus which causes damage to the esophageal wall. In Indonesia, the incidence of spitting up in infants aged 2 months is higher than other countries. 25% of babies spit up >4 times during the first month, 50% spit up 1-4 times a day until 3 months of age. 30% of mothers also experience anxiety about spitting up, where anxiety is related to spitting up frequency of 66% and spitting up volume of 9%. As well as symptoms that accompany spitting up such as crying and fussing. (IDAI, 2016). This type of research is experimental (experimental research) with a one shot case study/post test only design approach. The population in this study were all infants aged 0-6 months. The sampling technique in this study was carried out using a non-probability sampling technique, namely the type of purposive sampling technique, with a total sample of 16 people. The instrument used is the observation sheet. The univariate analysis aims to explain or describe the distribution of spitting up frequencies in infants before and after massage. For numerical data, the mean or average value is used, and for categorical data, the chi-square is used. This study uses the Shapiro Wilk normality test to determine whether the data is normally distributed or not. Then a paired sample T-test was performed. The average value of spitting up before baby massage is 0.500 with a standard deviation of 0.516. The average value of spitting up after baby massage is done with an average value of 0.686 with a standard deviation of 0.479. The results of the statistical test using the Paired T-Test obtained a p value of 0.003, which means that Ho was rejected, so it can be concluded that there is a difference in the frequency of spitting up before and after baby massage. There are differences in spitting up disorders in babies who are massaged and not massaged. Where the average baby who was massaged did not spit up while the baby who was not massaged had spit up.

Yunita Sarah Nadeak

Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Breast cancer is a malignant tumor of the breast, lump or single mass often present in the upper outer quadrant region, this lump is hard and irregularly shaped and can be moved. Breast cancer as the most common type of cancer in women. In every year more than 250,000 new cases of breast cancer. The incidence of breast cancer in Putri Hijau Hospital Medan 2014-2022 was 43 cases. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age and parity with breast cancer Kebonjati Bandung Hopital. This research was an Analytical Survey with Cross Sectional approach that is a research where the measurement of free variable and dependent variable is done in the same time. This study used the Total Population method to take a sample where the entire population amounted 43 cases of breast cancer. Techniques of data collection were secondary data that was taken from medical record of Kebonjati Hospital Bandung. Breast cancer stands out at the age of 40-50 years as many as 18 people (41. 9%) and in multiparous parity as many as 21 people (48. 8%). The results showed that the variable age ρ = 0. 036 and parity ρ = 0. 023 < 0. 05, it eans there is a significant relationship between age and parity with breast cancer. Conclusions in this study were respondents who are at high risk of developing breast cancer occurs at the age of 40-50 years and multiparity parity. For health workers are expected to provide health promotion and provide proper and prompt health services in breast cancer disease so that it can reduce mortality.

Cecilia Tobing; Randi Randi; Yoyok Hendarso; Yusnaini Yusnaini

Sinar Dunia: Jurnal Riset Sosial Humaniora dan Ilmu Pendidikan 2023 Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian mengenai manfaat program CSR PT TeL Pulp and Paper bagi pendidikan dan kesehatan masyarakat Desa Banuayu Kecamatan Empat Petulai Dangku Kabupaten Muara Enim, penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan menggunakan teori triple bottom line dari John Elkington. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan program CSR PT TeL Pulp and Paper untuk pendidikan dan kesehatan masyarakat Desa Banuayu. Dalam menganalisis manfaat program CSR PT TeL Pulp and Paper bagi masyarakat Desa Banuayu dapat disimpulkan bahwa PT TeL Pulp and Paper memberikan manfaat pendidikan dan kesehatan (people) Desa Banuayu dengan pengadaan program beasiswa ikatan dinas Bidiksitel, bantuan peralatan sekolah, bantuan fasilitas mencuci tangan, program sunatan massal.

Silvana Oktanisa; Fransisca Ully Marshinta

JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Keefektifan serta peran media menjadikan media sebagai bagian penting dalam membentukkepribadian, perilaku dan pengalaman kesadaran masyarakat. Namun, persoalan yang terjadi pada media khususnya diIndonesia saat ini membawa pesandan pemberitaan yang seringkali lepas kendali dan tidak meperhitungkan nilai-nilai etis. Berbagai pelanggaran terjadi seperti pelanggaran media jurnalistik,pelanggaran hak cipta, pelanggaran media internet dan media sosial. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan deskriptif analitis.Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode dokumentasi. Teknik analisa data diolah dengandata relevan, disajikan sistematik dengan kalimat sederhana disertai dengan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini berbasis pustaka oeh karena itu data yang digunakan adalah data kualitatif.Hasil temuan yang diperoleh adalah pengguna media massa baik kelompok maupun perorangan harus meletakkan nilai-nilaimoral Pancsila dan etika Pancasila serta mematuhi hukum media pada saat menggunakan dan memanfaatkan media massa.Kajian moral dan etika terhadap pelaksanaan hukum media adalah 3 obyek yang saling beririsan. Etika dengan moral menjadi berbeda ketika etika dijadikan refleksi kritis terkait nilai moral lalu berbeda dengan hukum media ketika hukum media berupa peraturan yang disah-kan oleh pemerintah untuk mengatur penggunaan media. Etika sama dengan moral ketika etika dijadikan pegangan untuk mengatur tingkah laku manusia sehingga jelas terkait dengan bagaimana hukum media dilaksanakan dan dipatuhi.

Retno Dewi Noviyanti; Agung Setya Wardana; Hervina Tyas Anggreini; Dewiyanti Fitria

Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPPMI) 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

Status Gizi merupakan unsur yang sangat penting bagi kesehatan lansia. Lansia adalah seseorang yang telah mencapai usia 50 tahun ke atas dan rentan terhadap gizi. Asupan energi yang cukup dan seimbang memegang peranan yang sangat penting dalam status gizi dan kesehatan lansia dalam jangka panjang. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan gizi lansia dan mengukur status gizi lansia. Kegiatan sosialisasi masalah gizi lansia telah dilakukan di Desa Karangasem, Sukoharjo yang diikuti oleh 29 lansia dengan rentang usia 50-65 tahun. Ada dua kegiatan utama yaitu edukasi gizi pada lansia menggunakan media leaflet dan power point, dan mengukur status gizi berdasarkan berat badan menggunakan timbangan digital stamping dan tinggi badan menggunakan microtoa kemudian menghitung indeks massa tubuh atau IMT untuk mengetahui status gizi di. dari pretest dan posttest yang dilakukan pada saat pemberian pendidikan gizi terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan pada lansia. Ditemukan juga bahwa rata-rata kategori status gizi lansia adalah obesitas. Hal ini tidak berbanding lurus dengan hasil pretest dan posttest yang menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan lansia rata-rata berada pada kategori baik. Upaya yang perlu dilakukan adalah pengaturan jenis dan pola makan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan tubuh lansia. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian edukasi dan penilaian status gizi sangat penting karena dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatan lansia. Adanya pendidikan gizi dan pengkajian status gizi dapat memberikan pemahaman tentang jenis dan pola asupan gizi yang tepat pada lansia.    

Rizky Hamidah Assagaf; Harismayanti Harismayanti; Ani Retni

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Nyeri pada ibu bersalin dapat menyebabkan meningkatnya kadar katekolamin atau hormon sterss. Peningkatan kadar ketekolamin atau hormon sterss dapat mengurangi kemampuan tubuh menahan rasa nyeri.Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi massage effluerage terhadap nyeri kala I pada ibu inpartu. Desain penelitian pre eksperimental  dengan penelitian one group pre-post test. Populasi dalam penelitian ini ibu bersalin secara normal di ruangan ponek bulan agustus-oktober berjumlah 56 ibu. Sampel berjumlah 36 ibu dengan menggunakan rumus slovin. Instrument yang digunakan yaitu lembar observasi dan menggunakan uji statistik sampel paired T-test. Hasil yang diperoleh nyeri sebelum perlakuan sebanyak 23 responden merasakan nyeri sedang dan 13 responden merasakan nyeri berat, setelah perlakuan 19 responden merasakan nyeri ringan, 15 responden merasakan nyeri sedang dan 2 responden merasakan nyeri berat. Kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh p=0.000 (<0.05) terapi massage effleurage terhadap nyeri kala I pada ibu inpartu diruangan ponek.    

Elfiana Elfiana; Basaria Manurung

Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Pain in labor is an unpleasant emotional and sensory experience arising from actual or potential tissue damage or demonstrated. Pain is a natural process in labor. If it is not handled properly, it will cause other problems, namely increased anxiety or worry due to lack of knowledge in the mother about the processes that occur when facing labor. This study aims to determine the effect of back massage on reducing the pain scale of labor in the first active phase at UPTD Puskesmas Maga, Mandailing Natal district in 2022. This type of research is a quasi-experimental study with a research approach using a prepost test design with one group test. The population is all pregnant women who are at the UPTD Puskesmas Maga, Mandailing Natal Regency in 2022, totaling 54 mothers in partu. The number of samples used was 54 people obtained by using total sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses the Paired-Samples T Test. The results obtained in this study were from 54 respondents, there was an effect of back massage on a decrease in the active phase of labor pain scale in the first active phase with a value of p = 0.011. There is an Effect of Back Massage on Reducing the Pain Scale of Labor in the Active Phase I. It is recommended for health workers to improve counseling related to reducing the pain of the active phase of labor in the first stage of labor for mothers in labor with back massage

Nuari Anisa Sivi; Imam Mualim; Muhammad Taufik Kussofyan

Neptunus: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer Dan Teknologi Informasi 2023 Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

The rapid growth of e-commerce in Indonesia has generated a massive and continuous volume of product reviews. This user-generated content is vital for business intelligence, yet its sheer scale makes manual analysis inefficient, subjective, and practically impossible. Automated sentiment analysis is therefore crucial for businesses to efficiently understand customer feedback and market perception. This research addresses this gap by implementing the Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) algorithm to automatically classify the sentiment of Indonesian-language e-commerce product reviews. This study utilized a dataset of 2,000 reviews collected from a major e-commerce platform's "Electronics" category. The data underwent critical text preprocessing stages (case folding, tokenizing, stopword removal, and stemming using the Sastrawi library) to handle the complexities of informal Indonesian text. The dataset was split using an 80/20 ratio, resulting in 1,600 training reviews and 400 testing reviews. Model performance was then evaluated using a Confusion Matrix, focusing on the key metrics of Accuracy, Precision, and Recall. The test results showed excellent performance, achieving an Accuracy of 90.00%, Precision of 91.93%, and Recall of 95.00%. These results demonstrate that the Naïve Bayes algorithm, when supported by robust preprocessing, is a highly effective, reliable, and computationally efficient method for this task, providing a valuable tool for e-commerce stakeholders.

Raden Renni Roostriyani; Titin Eka Sugiantini

International Journal of Medicine and Health 2023 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Indonesia is one of the countries with a high stunting rate. In Indonesia, the strategy to accelerate the reduction of stunting is carried out by involving various figures from the government, academia, the private sector, the community, philanthropy and the mass media, and is coordinated by the Vice President. The aim of this research is to find out the implementation strategy for reducing stunting in Kosambironyok Village, Anyar District, Serang Regency in 2022. The type of research used is a qualitative method. The data sources used in this study are primary and secondary data. The informants who played a role in this study consisted of 2 groups, namely the group of informants and the group of key informants. The results of this study indicate that health workers at the Puskesmas, District officials and village officials understand their respective roles in working together to accelerate the reduction of stunting. It is hoped that all health workers will take an active role with the government in implementing the program to reduce stunting rates in toddlers. The stunting reduction program can be carried out by conducting socialization regarding the process of preventing stunting from an early age and how to overcome it.    

Gregorius Daru Wijoyoko; Andarweni Astuti; Dicky Apriyanto

Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Pastoral Kateketik Santo Fransiskus Assisi

The purpose of this online social service is to present the importance of solidarity in economic principles for better prospective prosperity. This online social service has educational material based on the social teachings of the Church, Article Gaudium Evangelii and previous research from prof. Lazlo Zsolnai who stated that an economic system with spirituality has a solutive effect on the economic crisis. This Community Service emphasizes spirituality embodied in solidarity needs to be implemented. The background to this Community Service Event is that this was due to the emergence of a massive economic crisis during the pandemic since early 2020. Therefore, the need for scholars to try to overcome the structural causes of poverty. The results shows that 63% participants believe that  Spirituality, or love for God and others will trigger a love for life and an economic system that is in solidarity for the common good.

Robingun Suyud El Syam; M. Yusuf Amin Nugroho; Siti Lailiyah; Muhammad Saefullah

jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk merefleksi satu abad nahdhatul ulama: dialektika capaian dan tantangan. Dengan menggunakan setting teoretik, penelitian menyimpulkan: bahwa Nahdhatul Ulama dalam satu abad, setidaknya memperoleh lima capaian: 1) sebagai organisasi pelestari tradisi, NU sukses mempertahankan diri sebagai organisasi dengan pengikut terbesar di Indonesia, bahkan dunia, 2) berhasil memainkan peran elok dalam percaturan politik Indonesia, dari pra-kemerdekaan, kemerdekaan, pasca kemerdekaan hingga saat ini, 3) dalam konteks pendidikan, berhasil mengintegrasikan sistem pendidikan modern dengan tetap mempertahankan identitas pesantren, 4) pada dimensi budaya, menjadi garda depan sebagai aktor pelestari kebudayaan berbasisi lokal, menjadi media dakwah 5) menjadi penyokong utama beragam agenda pemerintah, terkait isu radikalisme beragama di Indonesia, dan secara gemilang berhasil menjadi representasi Islam rahmatan lil alamin bagi dunia luar.  Adapun tantangan kedepan meliputi: 1) memiliki kelemahan di bidang ekonomi maupun SDM terutama terkait riset dan teknologi, 2) meski selalu berperan penting dalam setiap peristiwa politik Tanah Air, namun kerap ditinggal ketika berbicara sharing kekuasaan, 3) pesantren berhasil eksis hingga saat ini, namun masih kental asumsi hanya melahirkan ulama yang menguasai kitab kuning dan memimpin ritual keagamaan, perlu kurikulum yang berorientasi pada penguasaan teknologi informasi, 4) Secara ekonomi, masih basis massa berada di kelas menengah ke bawah sehingga pekerjaan besar ke depan menciptakan para saudagar baru di NU dengan memobilisasi etos pemberdayaan ekonomi.    

Sitti Atimah; Resi Galaupa

International Journal of Medicine and Health 2023 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Background : The period of breastfeeding in children aged 0-6 months is one part of the first 1,000 days of life (golden period). Exclusive breastfeeding aims to guarantee the right to exclusive breastfeeding up to the age of 6 months by taking into account the growth and development of the baby. Some mothers find it difficult to express breast milk because more and more mothers are influenced by myths. When a mother is concerned about her baby's ability to breastfeed, the hormone oxytocin decreases, causing her to stop producing and eventually breastfeed soon after birth. One way to stimulate the mother's prolactin and oxytocin hormones after giving birth is breastfeeding massage. Writing purpose : To determine the effectiveness of the combination of consumption of smoothy spinach and oketani massage to increase the amount of milk production in postpartum mothers in the UPT area dcomparison of giving snakehead fish extract and smoothy spinach to increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the UPT Puskesmas Kalri Karawang area in 2023. Research methods : This type of research used is quantitative research. This research method is experimental with the type of Quasy Experimental (pseudo-experimental) with a post test only design approach.This research was conducted in the UPT Kalri Health Center, Karawarang December 2022 to January 2023. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers at the Mukoyurli Buol Hospital with a total of 63 people. Samples were taken using non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique. The number of samples in this study were 32 research samples. Research result : The results of the independent statistical test sample T test obtained a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05), which means that the combination of smoothy spinach and massage oketani has a significant effect on milk production. Conclusion : There is a significant relationship between the combination of smoothy spinach and oketani massage on milk production.It is hoped that health workers (doctors, midwives, nurses) can assist postpartum mothers in communicating providing information and education about the benefits of a combination of smoothy spinach and oketani massage in helping patient families to provide oxytocin reflex massage to postpartum mothers.

Mariatul Qibtiah; Mariyani Mariyani

International Journal of Medicine and Health 2023 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Background : The age of infants and toddlers is the golden age of the period of growth and development of a human being. To stimulate the growth and development of the baby, it is necessary to stimulate the baby. Baby massage and spa are activities to optimize the growth and development of babies. Research objective : to determine the effect of baby massage and baby spa on the growth and motoric development of babies aged 3 to 6 months. Research Methods : This study used a quasi-experimental and pretest and post-test design with a control group. The number of samples of infants aged 3-6 months was 60 babies, 20 babies for the baby massage group, 20 babies for the baby spa group (solus per aqua) and 20 babies who were not treated because their parents refused. The instruments used in this study were baby scales, tape measure and DDST II. Data analysis in this study was the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests. The results of the study: There is an influence of baby massage and baby spa interventions on the growth and motor development of infants aged 3-6 months with p-Value = 0.000 (<0.05). The Mann Whitney test results obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p-value <0.05 at α = 5%), so that it can be concluded that there are differences in the growth and motor development of infants aged 3 to 6 months between the control group and the intervention group (who get baby massage and baby spa). Conclusions and suggestions : It is hoped that baby massage and baby spa can optimize baby growth and development. There is a difference in the effect of giving baby massage and baby spa on the growth and motoric development of infants aged 3-6 months. So that giving actions like this can be routinely carried out to maximize the growth and development of the baby.

Ine Sukmasari; Lili Farlikhatun

International Journal of Medicine and Health 2023 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Backgrounds : The puerperium is the period after childbirth, which is counted from after the placenta has come out, the puerperium is also called the recovery period, where the uterine devices will recover as before. Providing information about breast massage techniques to the public, especially to postpartum mothers is very important. Therefore efforts to provide information about breast massage techniques can be done through health promotion efforts. The results of a preliminary study conducted by researchers at the Gempol Health Center on 5 postpartum mothers using a questionnaire, of the 5 questions asked, 5 postpartum mothers answered that they did not know how to increase milk with breast massage techniques. Research Objectives : To find out the effectiveness of video media and leaflets on knowledge about breast massage techniques for postpartum women at the Gempol Health Center in 2022 Research Methods:This type of research is quantitative with a quasi-experimental research design and a pretest-posttest group design. The pop ulation in this study was 117 postpartum mothers who were at the Gempol Health Center. The sample in this study were 54 respondents. Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Research results : The description of postpartum mothers' knowledge about breast massage techniques after being given leaflet media was mostly lacking as many as 32 people (59.3%). Postpartum mothers' knowledge about breast massage techniques after being given video media was mostly as good as many as 44 people (81.5%). Conclusions and Suggestions : It can be concluded that video media is more effective for increasing knowledge about breast massage techniques in postpartum mothers than media leaflets. It is recommended that managing midwives facilitate mothers in receiving health counseling/education especially for postpartum mothers regarding breast massage techniques during the postpartum period.

Ayu Septiyana; Nella Vallen Ika Puspita; Mudy Oktiningrum

Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to determine the effect of foot massage and soaking in warm water mixed with salt on reducing leg edema in third-trimester pregnant women. This type of research is Experimental design with the group Pre-Test and Post-test design approach model. The population in this study were all third-trimester pregnant women who experienced physiological leg edema at the Bangetayu Health Center, Genuk sub-district, Semarang City, totaling 32 people from June to July 2022. The sampling technique used a total sampling of 32 people. The data collection tools in this study were Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for Foot Massage and Warm Water Soak mixed with salt, Observation Sheets, Questionnaires, and Metlin in Millimeter units. The results of the study obtained a Z value of 5.045 which means that every one time intervention of foot massage and soaking in warm water mixed with salt, which is given one time a day for five days, third-trimester pregnant women have the potential to be 5.045 times to be able to reduce the degree of edema. The Wilcoxon test results obtained a significance of ≤ 0.05, and it was found that there was an effect of foot massage and soaking in warm water mixed with salt on the reduction of leg edema in third-trimester pregnant women at the Bangetayu Health Center, Genuk District, Semarang City.   Keywords: Foot edema, Foot massage, Soak using warm water mixed with salt