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The purpose of making this final work is to create and introduce creative ideas for textile crafts using macrame techniques as the completion of the final work. Then introduce the general public to what macrame is, and later it will be taught as a display idea in the room which has the function of decorating mirrors. The methods used in making this final work are the preparation stage, elaboration stage, synthesis stage, concept realization stage, and completion stage. Based on the method that has been carried out, seven sunflower works have been realized as ideas for creating textile works using macrame techniques with the following work titles: first work, "Giant Sun Gold". Second, "Teddy Bear". Third, "Fiesta Del Sol". Fourth, “Cherry Rose”. Fifth, “Early Russian”. Sixth, “Red Sun”. Seventh, “Moonwalker”.

The absence of an application to assist in the scheduling of the Communication and Informatics department's duties at TVRI has resulted in ineffective schedule distribution, causing a TVRI staff member to receive two coverage schedules simultaneously, while others may not receive any schedule at all. The purpose of this final report is to create an Application for Coverage, Announcers, and Editorial Schedules at TVRI using the PHP programming language with the Laravel framework and MYSQL database, and designing its interface using Bootstrap. The issue faced by TVRI's Communication and Informatics Department (Diskominfo) is the operational data processing of broadcasting schedules using Microsoft Excel, which poses several challenges including insufficient data security, unorganized data storage making it difficult to search, and the risk of losing previously saved data, thereby slowing down TVRI's reporting process. This application comprises three User levels: admin, User, and TVRI head. The research adopts the Prototype development method to create the Coverage, Announcers, and Editorial Schedule Application at TVRI. Through the Prototype, the development team can quickly visualize the application's design and functionality, gather early User feedback, and address potential issues or design improvements before full implementation. The research outcome, in the form of the application, provides a concrete solution to the challenges of scheduling effectiveness at TVRI, enhancing efficiency, addressing data security concerns, ensuring organized data storage, and improving workflow speed.

Human resources are the most important capital and wealth in every human activity, meaning that a company cannot function properly without human resources. Employees have a role as planners, implementers and supervisors who always play an active role in realizing company goals. The success of a company greatly influences the performance of its employees, because employee performance is a very important starting point for the success of the company. This research aims to determine the effect of work discipline and leadership on employee performance with work motivation as an intervening variable at PT. XYZ This research design uses a quantitative research design. The population and sample size in this study were all 68 employees of PT XYZ. The data source used is primary data in the form of a questionnaire. The measurement scale used is the Likert scale. The data analysis technique used is Partical Least Square (PLS) with SmartPLS 3.2.9 software. The research results show that; work discipline, leadership, and motivation have a positive and significant effect on performance; work discipline and leadership have a positive and significant effect on motivation; and work discipline and leadership have a positive and significant influence on performance which mediates motivation.

This research looks into the different types of slang and the functions of the slang used in the Free Guy movie. The document analysis design was combined with descriptive qualitative research. In this study, the researcher applied Allan and Burridge (2006) theory to identify the types of slang and classify its functions. Technique of analyzing the data is by watching the movie and then transcribe the dialogue from movie. The data were taken from the texts and dialogues which contained slang words or phrases uttered by the characters of the Free Guy movie. According to the findings of this study, there were five types of slang used in the Free Guy movie. They were fresh and creative (48), flippant (15), imitative (12), acronym (4), and clipping (7). The type of fresh and creative dominates the slang words used in the Free Guy movie. Regarding slang's functions, this movie used slang in seven different ways. They were to address, to humiliate, to initiate relax conversation, to form intimate atmosphere, to express impression, to reveal anger and to show intimacy. In this movie, the function of slang that occurs most frequently is to initiate relax conversation.

Background: Disturbance soul or mentally experiencing significant increase, according to WHO 2023 Mental disorders with Hallucinations in Indonesia as much as 9.8% to 10.35% occurred in DKI Jakarta. Hallucinations is affecting mental disorders function perception or perception to environment without any real stimulus so that interpret something that doesn't real without stimulus or stimulation from outside (Stuart, 2021). One of method divert hallucinations with Application Intervention read Surah Al- Fatihah besides giving therapy pharmacology. Objective Work Scientific: Knowing the Application of Nursing Care to Hallucination Patients by Providing Al- Fatihah Reading Intervention Against Changes in Sensory Perception. Method: work scientific This use method study data collection case in a way observation, interviews, documentation, as well as using study instruments case with the Fostering format Nursing And Intervention Reading Al- Fatihah. Results: Results Work scientific end Nurse obtained analysis Care Nursing after done intervention for 6 days obtained that Action nursing And innovation intervention get results positive, symptom hallucinations client experience decline And ability client divert with read Surah Al- Fatihah increase, client capable do interventions taught _ in a way independent And with correct procedure. _ Role nurse in handle hallucinations patient in the orphanage or at home Sick Wrong the only one do application Intervention Reading Surah Al- Fatihah. Conclusion: After SP was carried out for 6 days and the Al- Fatihah reading therapy showed that the client remained in the controlling phase where in this phase the client had signs of moderate scale auditory hallucinations, which means the client still had hallucinations that were controlled by intervention. read Surah Al- Fatihah based on measurements using PSYRAT.

Background: Mental disorders have experienced a significant increase, according to WHO 2023, mental disorders with hallucinations in Indonesia are 9.8% to 10.35% occurring in DKI Jakarta. Hallucinations are mental disorders that affect the function of perception or perception of the environment without real stimulus, resulting in interpreting something that is not real without external stimulus or stimulation (Stuart, 2021). One way to divert hallucinations is by implementing occupational intervention by drawing in addition to providing pharmacological therapy. Aim of Scientific Work: To determine the application of nursing care to patients with hallucinations by providing drawing occupational therapy intervention on changes in sensory perception. Method: this scientific work uses case study data collection methods by observation, interviews, documentation, and uses case study instruments in the format of Nursing Care and Occupational Drawing Intervention. Results: The results of the final scientific work of the nurses showed an analysis of nursing care after the intervention was carried out for 3 days within ± 45 minutes, it was found that nursing actions and innovations in the Drawing Occupation intervention had positive results, the client's symptoms of hallucinations decreased and the client's ability to divert with the Drawing Occupation increased, Clients are able to carry out interventions that are taught independently and with the correct procedures. The role of nurses in dealing with hallucinations in patients at home and in hospitals, one of which is implementing the Occupational Drawing Intervention. Conclusion: It was found that after carrying out occupational therapy drawing in patients with auditory hallucinations, there was a significant change in hallucinations

Human resource accounting is considered strategic because employees are not only considered as operational costs, but also as assets that make a real contribution to the company's success. This means that human resource management does not only revolve around recording employee-related expenses, but also involves measuring the added value provided by the workforce towards achieving company goals. This research uses a descriptive qualitative research method, in the research "Implementation of Human Resources Accounting at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III (Persero) Medan," this research will focus more on an in-depth understanding of various aspects of the implementation of human resources (HR) accounting in the company. . It can be concluded that this company has succeeded in managing human resources (HR) through the human resource accounting function with a structured approach. Involving employee performance measurement, value identification, and contribution costs, the company shows a commitment to measurable HR management. The strategy aims to create an environment where employees feel valued and can make significant contributions.

 Street children are not a pleasant choice because they are in a state of uncertainty about their future, and their existence is not a "problem" for many, etc. future, and their existence is not a "problem" for many parties, and others. The research objectives in conducting this research is to find out what strategies the Social Service uses to deal with street children in Tanjungpinang City. Tanjungpinang City to deal with street children in Tanjungpinang City. Seeing the conditions that street children conditions experienced by street children, the Tanjungpinang City Government, especially the Tanjungpinang City Social Service, made a Tanjungpinang makes handling street children with real handling will create a programme strategy to alleviate street children in Tanjungpinang City. create a programme strategy to alleviate the problem of street children by using the theory of Jack Kooten (2002). using the theory of Jack Kooten (1991: 81). This research method is explained by using a qualitative approach. Literature Study, Field Observation, Interview and Documentation. The results Research that has been conducted by researchers, namely (1) Organisational Strategy obtained by the Social Service to carry out development within the Internal Service to carry out and help street children in Tanjungpinang City, (2) Programme Strategy, as for the programmes offered by the City of Tanjungpinang Social Service, namely Tanjungpinang is a Support Group that functions to foster street children. street children. (3) Resource Support Strategy, has not run optimally. Although there are already several supporting resources such as 2 street children, but they cannot cover all street children. and finally (4) Institutional Strategy, in the institutional structure in the Social Service has a vision and mission that is adjusted to the vision and mission of the street children. Social Service has a vision and mission that is adjusted to the Strategic Plan (RENSTRA) of the Social Service. (RENSTRA) of the Tanjungpinang City Social Service. It can be concluded that the strategies contained in the implementation of the Social Service in handling street children in Tanjungpinang City has not run optimally.

Background: The workplace function of nurses is an important thing that must be paid attention to by hospitals. Nurses certainly have an important function in their work in terms of health services. Employees should be able to adapt and be respected in their work environment. However, some people experience problems adapting to their work environment, resulting in low performance. Nurses' decreased function at work due to high workloads makes it difficult to control one's own behavior. This results in the implementation of the work not being optimal.Objective: This study was conducted to examine the factors that influence workplace function in nurses Method: This research is a quantitative research with a survey design. Research data was collected using a questionnaire from respondents who work as nurses in hospitals. The sampling technique used purpose sampling technique and the sample size was 200 nurses. This research uses SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) analysis using AMOS and regression analysis using SPSS. Results: Based on the results of the analysis that has been carried out, the research results show: self-regulation capacity has a significant effect on functioning at work, self-regulation capacity has a significant effect on self-destruction, self-regulation capacity has a significant effect on job craftsmanship, self-destruction has a significant effect on functioning at work. workplace, work craft has a significant influence on function in the workplace. Burnout does not moderate the relationship between self-regulatory capacity and functioning at work so it does not have a significant influence. Conclusion: Increased functioning in the workplace for nurses is influenced by optimal self regulation capacity in nurses, self-destruction which can be increasingly minimized, work craftsmanship which increases in nurses.

This study evaluates the accounting system at a packaging printing service company, Putra Jaya Kemasan. Jaya Kemasan. The findings highlight some continuities and discrepancies between theory and practice in sales, purchasing, inventory, and payroll activities. practice in sales, purchasing, inventory, and payroll activities. It was found that although the company has had structured procedures, there are constraints such as less than optimal separation of functions, the use of semi-computerized accounting systems, and discrepancies in recording transactions. discrepancies in recording transactions. The research was conducted using qualitative methods through interviews, documentation, and observation at Putra Jaya Kemasan. Suggestions are given to improve the separation of functions, strengthen the authorization and recording system, and encourage the implementation of sound practices. implementation of sound practices. In conclusion, the company needs improvements in /implementation of accounting information systems to optimize operations and internal control.

The rapidly evolving landscape of cryptanalysis necessitates an urgent and detailed exploration of the high-degree non-linear functions that govern the relationships between plaintext, key, and encrypted text. Historically, the complexity of these functions has posed formidable challenges to cryptanalysis. However, the advent of deep learning, supported by advanced computational resources, has revolutionized the potential for analyzing encrypted data in its raw form. This is a crucial development, given that the core principle of cryptosystem design is to eliminate discernible patterns, thereby necessitating the analysis of unprocessed encrypted data. Despite its critical importance, the integration of machine learning, and specifically deep learning, into cryptanalysis has been relatively unexplored. Deep learning algorithms stand out from traditional machine learning approaches by directly processing raw data, thus eliminating the need for predefined feature selection or extraction. This research underscores the transformative role of neural networks in aiding cryptanalysts in pinpointing vulnerabilities in ciphers by training these networks with data that accentuates inherent weaknesses alongside corresponding encryption keys. Our study represents an investigation into the feasibility and effectiveness of employing machine learning, deep learning, and innovative random optimization techniques in cryptanalysis. Furthermore, it provides a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art advancements in this field over the past few years. The findings of this research are not only pivotal for the field of cryptanalysis but also hold significant implications for the broader realm of data security.

Background: Diabetes Mellitus is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by increased glucose levels in the blood. Insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas, controls glucose levels in the blood by regulating its production and storage (Smeltzer and Bare, 2019). Diabetes Mellitus occurs if the pancreas produces little or no insulin so that the sufferer is forever dependent on external insulin, or if the pancreas continues to produce insulin but the body develops immunity to its effects. Diabetic neuropathy is nerve damage caused by increased blood glucose, which results in decreased blood circulation to cells and decreased nerve cell function. Initial symptoms are paresthesia (prickling, tingling or increased sensitivity) and burning (especially at night). As neuropathy increases, the feet feel numb (numb). Decreased sensitivity to pain and temperature puts neuropathy sufferers at risk of experiencing injury and infection in the feet without knowing it (Smeltzer and Bare, 2019). Foot exercises are activities or exercises carried out by Diabetes Mellitus patients which aim to improve blood circulation so that nutrition reaches the tissues more smoothly, strengthen small muscles, calf muscles and thigh muscles, and overcome the limited joint movement often experienced by Diabetes Mellitus sufferers. Method: The method for writing this final scientific paper is a literature review by examining journals that discuss the effect of diabetic foot exercises on reducing neuropathy symptoms in Diabetes Mellitus sufferers. Results: Based on the results of the implementation carried out by the author, namely encouraging patients to carry out routine extremity movements, namely by carrying out diabetes foot exercise therapy for three consecutive days from 09 to 11 January 2024, differences were found between conditions before and after implementation. The patient data before implementation was that the patient said both feet often felt tingling, the patient said both feet sometimes felt like they were numb, the results of scoring symptoms of diabetic neuropathy were 4, while the patient data after implementation was that the patient complained of tingling both times and feeling like numbness. begins to decrease and the results of scoring symptoms of diabetic neuropathy have decreased, namely to a value of 2, so it can be concluded that there is an influence of diabetic foot exercise therapy on reducing symptoms of diabetic neuropathy in diabetes mellitus sufferers. This is in accordance with the journal that the author studied, namely according to Febrina Angraini S, 2020.

Background: Elderly is a period where the organism has reached a period of anxiety or peak in function, size and some have shown a decline in body function over time, physiological function has decreased due to the aging process so that hypertension appears. There are two ways to reduce hypertension, pharmacological and non-pharmacological. Non-pharmacological can be done by giving watermelon juice to reduce high blood pressure in patients. Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to determine the effectiveness of watermelon juice in reducing high blood pressure in the elderly in Periuk. Method: Case study design using nursing care. The case study sample uses 1 patient. Results: Based on the results of implementation on Mrs. S by applying watermelon juice therapy for 3 days, her high blood pressure decreased, which was obtained after implementing watermelon juice on Mrs. S who has hypertension health problems. On Thursday, January 4 2024 at 10.00 WIB, watermelon juice was implemented with the evaluation results, namely Mrs. S 146/90 mmHg. On Friday, January 5 2024 at 10.00 WIB, watermelon juice was implemented again with the evaluation results, namely Mrs. S 139/89 mmHg. On Saturday, January 6 2024 at 10.00 WIB, watermelon juice was implemented again with the evaluation results, namely Mrs. S 130/80 mmHg, so that the diagnosis of ineffective health maintenance nursing can be concluded by changes towards improvement. This shows the influence of giving watermelon juice to reduce high blood pressure.

The elderly are an age group of humans who have entered the final stage of their life phase. With increasing age, physiological functions decrease due to the aging process so many non-communicable diseases appear in the elderly, one of the diseases that often occurs in the elderly community is hypertension. Hypertension is a vascular disorder characterized by systolic blood pressure equal to or above 140 mmHg, and or diastolic blood pressure equal to or above 90 mmHg. Community nursing is the practice of maintaining and improving public health by using knowledge from nursing science. In this community service, one way to maintain and improve public health is by providing hypertension health education and hypertension gymnastics that aim to control blood pressure.

Speech acts are the activities of speakers using language with their interlocutors to convey something. The research we conducted was analyzing speech acts contained in Indonesian language learning debate videos on the Guru Gokil Kita YouTube channel. This article is intended to be aware of the number of speech acts, namely expressive speech acts and directive speech acts in Indonesian language learning debate videos on the Guru Gokil Kita YouTube channel. Qualitative descriptive is the research technique that we use. The data used and found in this research are in the form of speech sourced from the debate video and analyzed in line with the type of speech act that the author will analyze. The video listed was taken from the Guru Gokil Kita YouTube channel which was broadcast in 2019. The researcher used the note-taking method as a method of collecting research results. Qualitative techniques are techniques used to analyze data in the form of speech in this research activity. The analysis results obtained after analyzing the three videos found that there were 55 expressive speech acts and 102 directive speech acts. Expressive speech acts consist of praising, thanking, flattering, blaming, complaining and criticizing. Meanwhile, directive speech acts consist of ordering, giving orders, suggesting, inviting, urging, convincing, and begging. The results of this research have the potential to contribute to the field of linguistics, especially in the context of pragmatics related to everyday use of spoken language. In addition, this research can function as a useful reference source to support further research in the field of linguistics.

The aim of this research is to evaluate the cash sales accounting information system as an internal control tool at CV Karya Abadi. This type of research is a case study using field study and literature study data collection methods. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. The analysis technique uses qualitative descriptive analysis. The problem in this research is the weakness of the cash sales accounting information system. This is proven by the dual function of the sales administration section which doubles as the accounting section, the documents and accounting records used are still incomplete. The cause of this problem is a lack of human resources and a lack of company understanding of the importance of a cash sales accounting information system. As a result, there was a delay in submitting cash sales information and errors occurred in recording cash sales, and the company experienced losses and lost its assets. The results of the analysis by separating functions in the accounting and sales administration sections, improving the organizational structure, adding documents in the form of warehouse cards, cash sales invoices and goods delivery letters as well as accounting records in the form of sales journals, cash receipts journals, as well as improving cash sales systems and procedures, then internal control can run effectively.

Old age is said to be the final stage of development in the human life cycle which experiences various health problems and is at high risk of dangerous diseases. Health problems that occur in the elderly in general are a decrease in organ function, changes in lifestyle, diet and physical activity which are often the main factors in degenerative diseases including hypertension which disrupts blood flow. This hypertension often occurs in the elderly where the blood pressure is at the upper limit ( Systole) is more than 140 mmHg and lower limit blood pressure (diastole) is more than 90 mmHg. One non-pharmacological treatment that can improve the flow of oxygen in the blood is laughter therapy. The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of laughter therapy using comedy videos on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension at the Tiban Baru Community Health Center, Batam City. The Batam City Health Service noted that hypertension occurs more frequently in elderly people aged 60-70 years and over with the highest number being 9,282 people at the Tiban Baru Community Health Center, Batam City. This research uses a quasi-experimental method with a pre-test and post-test design without control. The sample provided used the purpose sampling method with a total research sample of 20 respondents. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is an effect of laughter therapy on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension.

Bullying is a form of violence that occurs in teenagers. Bullying is a form of violent behavior with the power to hurt a person or group verbally, physically or psychologically. The impact that victims of bullying have is having various mental problems and physical health complaints. Therefore, social support from the family is really needed by victims of bullying. This research is a qualitative study which aims to obtain an overview of family social support for adolescent victims of bullying so that they can restore their social functioning and regain trust. himself so that he can carry out his role in society as usual. The data source selection technique used in this research uses Qualitative methods using verbal data obtained by researchers can reveal information in more depth. So, researchers can describe the psychological dynamics of victims of bullying behavior among teenagers at school. Where the approach cannot be expressed by numbers or quantitatively.  The research results show that social support has an important role in protecting victims of bullying from psychological and physical illnesses. However, support from the family has several inhibiting factors, including rejection and withdrawal from the victim. Apart from that, family busyness, indifference or ignorance are also factors inhibitor.

Access to justice is a fundamental right that is still difficult to reach by rural communities, including in Deme Dua Village and Bubalango Village. Paralegals play an important role in providing legal assistance for people who have limited access to professional advocates. This study aims to analyze the strengthening of the role and function of paralegals in improving access to justice in the two villages. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a descriptive method to understand the dynamics of paralegals' roles in resolving legal disputes and the challenges they face. The results showed that paralegals contribute to legal education, conflict resolution through mediation, and legal assistance for vulnerable groups. However, they face obstacles such as limited resources and lack of recognition from the formal legal apparatus. In conclusion, strengthening the role of paralegals can improve access to inclusive justice in rural communities, but needs policy support and more systematic training.

Currently, people still often make mistakes when it comes to getting, using, storing and disposing of medicines correctly. This can cause undesirable things to happen in treatment such as drugs that cannot function optimally, drugs that are used incorrectly, drugs that are not stored properly and careless disposal of drugs. These undesirable things can of course be detrimental to people when using drugs. Indonesians are famous for their habit of self-medication, namely taking medicine without a prescription to treat minor illnesses. Self-medication is an option that many people choose. Self-medication, which is the term for self-medication, is one of the steps that people can take to maintain their health. So it is necessary to provide outreach about DAGUSIBU medicine. By providing knowledge about the importance of handling medicines through DAGUSIBU and Gema Cermat, it is hoped that the community in Jenetallasa Hamlet, Pallangga sub-district will get a proper understanding about medicines and drug abuse can be avoided and treatment will be more appropriate in the community. DAGUSIBU is the most important thing because knowledge is one way to be able to use medicine, store, obtain and dispose of medicine according to the DAGUSIBU concept. The knowledge category includes the ability to recall from memory specific and general things, methods and processes or remember a pattern, structure, symptom or event. According to WHO, drug use is said to be rational if the patient receives drugs that suit their clinical needs, in doses according to their needs.