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This research was conducted in Bima City. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the influence of Green Product and Green Marketing on purchasing decisions for Cushion Skintifik beauty products in Bima City. The population in this study were all users of Cushion Skintifik beauty products in Bima City. While the sample in this study amounted to 70 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection techniques were by distributing questionnaires, observation and interviews, and documentation studies. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis. The conclusion in the study that Green Product does not have a significant effect on Purchasing Decisions for Cushion Skintifik Beauty Products in Bima City. Green Marketing has a significant effect on Purchasing Decisions for Cushion Skintifik Beauty Products in Bima City. Green Product and Green Marketing have a significant effect on Purchasing Decisions for Cushion Skintifik Beauty Products in Bima City. Adjusted R Square is: 0.307, thus indicating the suitability of the model and the large contribution of Green Products and Green Marketing to Purchasing Decisions of 0.307 or 30.7% and the remaining 69.3% contribution to the Purchasing Decision variable is through other variables not examined in this study.

Auditor switching is very important for companies because it maintains the independence of auditors and has objectivity in assessing the fairness of the company's financial statements and maintaining public trust.  This study aims to determine the role of company growth in moderating the relationship between audit report lag and public ownership to auditor switching. This research was conducted using quantitative methods and the data source used, namely secondary data taken from the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the form of annual financial statements. The population in this study is 70 companies in the infrastructure sector in 2019 – 2023. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The sample in this study is 21 companies with a total of 105 sample data. The data analysis technique used in this study is logistics regression using the Eviews version 12 application. The results of this study show that simultaneously Audit Report Lag and Public Ownership have an effect on Auditor Switching. While partially Audit Report Lag has no effect on Auditor Switching, Public Ownership has no influence on Auditor Switching. The role of Company Growth is able to moderate the relationship between Audit Report Lag and Auditor Switching. The role of Company Growth is not able to moderate the relationship between Public Ownership and Auditor Switching.  

This study aims to: (1) determine the influence of teacher Self Efficacy on students’ learning motivation in Economics Social Studies; (2) determine the influence of teachers’ teaching creativity on students’ learning motivation; (3) determine the influence of teacher attitudes on students’ learning motivation; (4) analyze the simultaneous influence of teacher Self Efficacy, teaching creativity, and teacher attitudes on students’ learning motivation; and (5) identify the most dominant variable affecting students’ learning motivation at SMP Negeri 9 Marusu, Maros Regency. The research was conducted from September to November 2025 using an associative quantitative approach with an ex-post facto design. The sample consisted of 155 students selected through proportional random sampling. The research instrument was a Likert-scale questionnaire that had passed validity and reliability testing. Data were analyzed using classical assumption tests and multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS. The results of the study indicate that: (1) teacher Self Efficacy has a significant partial effect on students’ learning motivation (t = 3.606, Sig. = 0.000), but becomes insignificant in the simultaneous model (t = –0.531, Sig. = 0.596); (2) teaching creativity has a positive and significant partial effect (t = 5.852, Sig. = 0.000); (3) teacher attitudes have a positive and significant effect (t = 8.008, Sig. = 0.000) and are the most dominant variable, as shown by the highest regression coefficient (B = 1.456; Beta = 0.916); (4) simultaneously, teacher Self Efficacy, teaching creativity, and teacher attitudes significantly influence students’ learning motivation (F = 38.854, Sig. = 0.000); and (5) teacher attitudes are the most dominant predictor, as indicated by B = 1.456 and Beta = 0.916. This means that the more positive the teacher's attitude, the higher the students' learning motivation.

Rice is the staple food of most Indonesian people, making its availability a national priority. This study aims to analyze the effect of harvested area on national rice production using a time series linear regression approach based on monthly data in 2025. The research employed quantitative methods using secondary data analyzed with SPSS 27. The regression results produced the equation Ŷ = –0.067 + 0.003X. The t-test showed a significance value < 0.001, indicating that harvested area has a positive and significant effect on rice production. The coefficient of determination (R²) was 0.994, meaning 99.4% of rice production variation is explained by harvested area. These findings indicate that fluctuations in national rice production are largely determined by changes in harvested area rather than short-term productivity variations. Therefore, policies to increase rice production should prioritize maintaining harvested area through land protection, planting acceleration, and crop failure mitigation. The study contributes to providing an empirical model for short-term prediction of rice production in Indonesia.

This study aims to analyze the influence of digital transformation and work environment on employee performance at the Energy and Mineral Resources Office of East Kalimantan Province. Digital transformation is a crucial element in promoting bureaucratic efficiency and public service quality, while a conducive work environment plays a vital role in enhancing employee motivation and productivity. A quantitative approach was applied using a survey method with a census of 68 employees. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS version 22. The results show that both digital transformation (t = 4.401; sig. = 0.000) and work environment (t = 2.126; sig. = 0.037) have a positive and significant partial effect on employee performance. Simultaneously, the variables also have a significant influence (F = 114.254; sig. = 0.000). The coefficient of determination (R² = 0.780) indicates that 78% of the variation in employee performance is explained by these two factors. These findings emphasize the importance of implementing effective digital systems and creating a supportive work environment to optimize bureaucratic performance in the public sector

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of interest rates and economic growth on stock returns in companies in the energy sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2019 to 2023. The method used is a quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis. The study population includes 90 company data from the sector. The sample was determined through a purposive sampling method, resulting in 46 companies that meet the established criteria. The results of the study indicate that interest rates have a significant effect on stock returns, while economic growth also shows a significant effect.

This study aims to analyze the effect of capital intensity, leverage, and company size on tax avoidance in property and real estate sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2019–2023 period. The research method used is an associative quantitative approach with secondary data obtained from corporate financial reports. The sample was selected using purposive sampling technique, resulting in 4 companies that met the criteria. The multiple linear regression analysis shows that partially, capital intensity and leverage have a significant positive effect on tax avoidance, while company size has a significant negative effect. Simultaneously, the three variables have a significant influence on tax avoidance. This study implies that companies should consider fixed asset investment strategies, financing structure, and firm size in managing their tax obligations efficiently and legally.

This study aims to examine the effect of liquidity, proxied by the Current Ratio, and firm size, proxied by Total Assets, on stock returns. The research period covers the years 2019–2023. The population of this study includes financial reports of 90 energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. A purposive sampling technique was employed, resulting in 46 selected companies as the sample. The study uses secondary data derived from the annual financial reports of energy sector companies for the 2019–2023 period. The data analysis method used in this study is panel data regression analysis. In this research, liquidity is measured using the Current Ratio (CR), while firm size is measured by Total Assets. The results indicate that liquidity has a negative and significant effect on stock returns, whereas firm size has a negative but not significant effect on stock returns.

This study aims to analyse the significance of digital services, capital structure and growth opportunities on the financial performance of banks. The population of interest in this study comprises digital banks registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) between 2021 and 2023. The sample comprises 12 banks, selected using a non-probability sampling technique and a purposive sampling method. This is a quantitative study, with secondary data sourced from financial and annual banking reports. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed using the IBM SPSS Statistics version 24 computer program. The results of this study indicate that digital services have no significant effect on the financial performance of banks, while capital aspect and growth opportunities have a negative and significant effect on the financial performance of banks.

This study aims to determine the effect of sustainability performance on profitability in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This research is a type of quantitative research. The data used are primary data obtained from 6 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2023 with a total of 24 observation data during 4 years of observation. The data collection technique used is documentation. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with SPSSV.27 software. The results of the study show that economic performance (X1) has a positive and significant effect on profitability in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) This is evidenced by the t-calculated value of 4.055 > t table 1.725 and a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05. Meanwhile, social performance (X2) has been proven to have a negative and significant effect on profitability in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This is evidenced by the t-calculated value of -4.495 > t table 1.725 and a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05 and the environmental performance variable (X3) also has a positive and significant influence on profitability in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This is evidenced by the t-calculated value of 3.074 > t-table 1.725 and a significant value of 0.006 < 0.05. Partially, these three variables have a significant influence on profitability in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with a value of (R2) of 0.682.

This study aims to analyze the effect of pricing and product quality on sales levels in fish businesses at TPI Beba, Takalar Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method by distributing questionnaires to 91 respondents who are fish business actors. The independent variables in this study are pricing and product quality, while the dependent variable is the sales level. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression using SPSS. The results showed that pricing and product quality had a partial and simultaneous effect on sales levels. The right pricing and good product quality can significantly increase sales. This study provides important implications for fish business actors in designing pricing strategies and maintaining product quality to increase competitiveness and income.

Net profit is an important indicator in assessing a company's financial performance because it reflects the effectiveness of management in generating profits. Several factors that influence net profit include sales, cost of goods sold, operating expenses, and other income. This study aims to analyze the influence of these factors on net profit at PT. Pesona Minuman Indonesia during the 2021–2023 period. The independent variables include sales, cost of goods sold, operating expenses, and other income, while net profit serves as the dependent variable. A quantitative approach using multiple linear regression was applied to 36 quarterly data from the company. The results show that sales, cost of goods sold, and operating expenses have a positive and significant influence on net profit, while other income has a negative and significant influence. Simultaneously, all four variables have a significant influence on the company's net profit. This finding emphasizes the importance of good management of sales and operating costs as key factors in achieving optimal profitability. Therefore, the company needs to focus on increasing sales and controlling operating costs to maximize its net profit.

This study examines the influence of financial factors on the capital structure of basic chemical manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2023. The sample selection method used is purposive sampling, with specific criteria resulting in a sample of 51 companies and a total of 255 data points. After data processing, 80 outliers were identified, reducing the final sample to 175 company data points. This research adopts a quantitative approach, utilizing multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS version 25. The findings reveal that profitability, asset structure, company size, and business risk have a significant impact on capital structure. In contrast, sales growth and dividend policy do not show a significant contribution to capital structure. Based on these findings, it is recommended that companies in the basic chemical manufacturing sector focus on improving profitability, optimizing asset structure, and managing business risks effectively to strengthen their capital structure. Additionally, company size should be considered when making financing decisions. Since sales growth and dividend policy were not significant factors, firms might prioritize internal financial management and risk control over aggressive sales expansion or dividend adjustments when aiming to optimize their capital structure. Future research could explore other potential factors or use alternative methodologies to deepen understanding in this area.

This study aims to examine the influence of Career Motivation, Understanding of Motivation, and Family Environmental Factors on Interest in Becoming a Public Accountant. This study was conducted at Slamet Riyadi University and Sebelas Maret State University. The data used are quantitative. The data source is primary data. The entire population in this study was 1,330 accounting students at Slamet Riyadi University and Sebelas Maret State University. The sample used was 93 respondents. The sampling technique used was the Solvin equation and was tested using SPSS version 25. Data analysis techniques were descriptive tests, independent sample t-tests, validity tests, reliability tests, classical hypothesis tests, multiple linear regression tests, hypothesis tests, and model tests. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Career Motivation has a positive and significant influence on Interest in Becoming a Public Accountant, (2) Understanding of Motivation has a positive and significant influence on Interest in Becoming a Public Accountant, (3) Family Environmental Factors have a positive and significant influence on Interest in Becoming a Public Accountant

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of green marketing and brand image on customer loyalty at Starbucks Coffee Living World Pekanbaru. The background of this study is based on increasing competition in the coffee industry, changes in consumer lifestyles that are increasingly environmentally conscious, and the importance of brand image in building long-term relationships with customers. The method used in this study is descriptive and quantitative. The number of samples in this study was 100 people with the sampling technique using purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. In this study, the results obtained are Green Marketing (X1) has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty (Y), Brand Image (X2) has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty (Y), and Green Marketing (X1) and Brand Image (X2) have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty (Y) at Starbucks Coffee Living World Pekanbaru

This study aims to determine the effect of economic literacy and lifestyle on the consumptive behavior of 2021 cohort students in the Economics Education Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, State University of Gorontalo. This research is motivated by the increasing tendency of consumptive behavior among students, which is influenced by easy access to information and modern lifestyles. The type of research used is quantitative research with primary data sources obtained through questionnaires distributed to 35 respondents. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression with the help of statistical software. The results show that the variables of economic literacy and lifestyle simultaneously have a significant effect on students' consumptive behavior. The contribution of these two variables is 0.406 or 40.6%, while the remaining 59.4% is influenced by other factors outside this research model.These findings are expected to serve as a consideration for students to be wiser in managing their finances and forming a rational lifestyle, as well as to increase awareness of the importance of personal financial planning for a more stable and sustainable future well-being in today's modern social and economic environment.

This research aims to determine the influence of tourist attractions, social media, and values on the interest in visiting the Cunca Wulang waterfall tourist village in West Manggarai Regency. This research uses a quantitative research method. The population in this study consists of all tourists who have ever visited the Cunca Wulang Waterfall Tourism Village in West Manggarai Regency. The sample in this study consists of 100 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling, a sampling method based on the researcher's considerations, which is then processed using SPSS. The data collection technique in this study uses a questionnaire. The instrument testing technique in this study uses validity and reliability. And the data analysis technique in this research uses descriptive analysis, classical assumptions, multiple linear regression, coefficient of determination, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study are as follows. Based on the F-test results, an F value of 125.691 was obtained with a significance level of 0.000. This significance value is smaller than the 0.05 significance level, so it can be concluded that the regression model used in this study is statistically significant. In other words, simultaneously, the independent variables consisting of Value, Tourist Attraction, and Social Media significantly influence the dependent variable, which is the Interest in Visiting the Cunca Wulang Waterfall Tourism Village in Manggarai Barat Regency

This study investigates the influence of TikTok usage on the changes in interpersonal communication styles among university students in Indonesia. The rapid development of digital communication platforms, especially TikTok, has reshaped the way young people interact, express themselves, identify changes in their interpersonal communication styles, and analyze the effect of TikTok usage on those changes. Using a quantitative survey method with 100 active university students as respondents, data were collected through an online questionnaire. The results indicate that students’ TikTok usage is categorized as high, particularly in terms of frequency, duration, and engagement intensity. Findings also show a significant shift in communication styles, especially in language choice, expressive patterns, and interaction modes. Simple linear regression analysis confirms that TikTok usage has a strong and significant influence on changes in interpersonal communication styles (p < 0,001; R² = 0,944). These results demonstrate that TikTok not only serves as an entertainment platform but also plays a substantial role in shaping students’ communication behavior. The study highlights important implications for understanding digital communication trends among young adults in Indonesia.   

This research aims to analyze the significance of the influence of personality, courage to take risks, income expectations on students' interest in entrepreneurship at Slamet Riyadi University, Surakarta. The types of data used in this research are quantitative. The data sources used are primary and secondary data. The sample in this research was 100 students at Slamet Riyadi University, Surakarta. The method used in sampling was proportional random sampling. Data collection techniques in this research used questionnaires. Test the research instrument using validity and reliability tests. The classical assumption test uses tests: multicollinearity, autocorrelation, heteroscedasticity and normality. Data analysis techniques use multiple linear regression tests, t tests, F tests, and R2. The results of the validity and reliability tests show that all statements regarding personality, courage to take risks, income expectations and interest in entrepreneurship are declared valid because the p-value is < 0.05 and reliable because Cronbach's alpha is > 0.60. The results of the classical assumption test show that all variables have passed the multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, autocorrelation and normality tests with normal distribution. The results of the regression analysis obtained the equation Y = .612 + 0.221 X1 + 0.326 X2 + 0.556 X3 + e. The results of the t test show that personality (X₁), courage to take risks (X₂), and income expectations (X₃) have a significant effect on students' interest in entrepreneurship at Slamet Riyadi University, Surakarta. The results of the F test showed that the regression model used in this research was correct. The R² test results show that the contribution of the independent variable to the dependent variable is 45.5%, the remaining 54.5% is influenced by other factors outside the variables studied  

This study aims to determine the influence of the Independent Learning Independent Campus Program (MBKM) on the soft skills of students of the class of 2021 in the Department of Economic Education, Gorontalo State University. The method used is quantitative with an explanatory approach, which aims to explain the causal relationship between the variables of the MBKM program and students' soft skills. Primary data was obtained through the distribution of questionnaires to 35 respondents who were active students in the batch. Data analysis was performed using simple linear regression with the help of SPSS software version 21. The results of the study show that the MBKM Program has a positive and significant influence on students' soft skills. This means that the higher the level of student involvement in the MBKM program, the better their abilities in terms of communication, teamwork, time management, adaptability, and confidence. The magnitude of the influence of the MBKM program on students' soft skills reached 65.3%, while the remaining 34.7% was influenced by other factors that were not discussed in this study. These findings provide important implications for the development of curriculum and learning strategies in higher education, especially in integrating the MBKM program as an effort to improve the quality of graduates who are ready to face the challenges of the world of work and global society.