Publication Search

Stunting is the impaired growth and development of children due to long-term malnutrition. Stunting can be caused by malnutrition experienced by the mother during pregnancy, or the child during their growth period. Stunting is a condition when children experience physical and cognitive growth delays, which can have a negative impact on their health and future. In the Islamic view, the prevention of stunting is an important task that Muslim societies should take on, in line with Allah's command not to be a weak people. Islam teaches to take good care of children and pay special attention to their growth and development. The relationship between stunting prevention and parenting in Islamic fiqh is an important aspect in ensuring the health and well-being of children, especially in the early years of life. Stunting, defined as a condition of stunted growth and development due to malnutrition, is a globally significant public health problem. Parenting in fiqh based on Islamic principles emphasizes the importance of proper nutrition and care of children to prevent stunting. The type of research used in this journal is quantitative research where this research is based on the philosophy of positivism, which is a philosophical teaching that views reality, symptoms, phenomena as classifiable, relatively fixed, concrete, observable, measurable, and relationships. This research was conducted in Tanjung Seneng sub-district, Kec. South Kotabumi, North Lampung Regency, Lampung, with a population of 85% and a sample size of 70%. Data collection was carried out by filling out the Millennial Parenting Style questionnaire and the Early Detection questionnaire in preventing stunting in toddlers.

The Regional Asset Management Agency (BKAD) of North Sumatra Province still uses a manual file management system for financial reports, namely by using physical folders. This system is considered to be ineffective and inefficient, and has a high risk of file damage or loss. This can lead to delays in the preparation of financial reports. This study aims to design a computerized file management information system for financial reports. This system is expected to improve the effectiveness, efficiency, transparency, and accountability of financial file management in BKAD. This system is designed using a structured database to store financial file information. Stakeholders can easily find the information they need through this system.

This research was conducted to determine the coordination of making E-KTPs provided by the government. Apart from that, this research was also carried out to find out the factors that constrain the E-KTP making service system which can be seen from the lack of availability of blanks and the public's lack of understanding regarding technology. In service procedures, the research using a qualitative case study approach by collecting data obtained from observations and interviews. The results of this research show that the service system for making E-KTP is still not optimal, which can be seen starting from the uncertain service certainty, as well as there are still delays in printing, where there is a lack of blank availability and there are still people who do not understand the technology.

Down syndrome is a common disorder. In Indonesia, cases of Down syndrome tend to increase every year. Down syndrome is a genetic disorder that causes children to have low cognitive and physical differences. One of the differences owned by down syndrome children is their language development. Therefore, this article was prepared to find out how language development in down syndrome children.  This article was prepared using the systematic literature review (SLR) method, which contains how language development in children with Down syndrome, factors that affect language development in children with Down syndrome, and efforts that can be made to develop language skills in children with Down syndrome.  This article explains that some Down syndrome children experience language delays, which are caused by genetic abnormalities and physical conditions such as a mouth cavity that is too narrow, a short palate, weak speech muscles and many more. To overcome language development in children with Down syndrome, several efforts can be made such as conducting speech and language therapy, and using the PECS method which has been proven effective in efforts to develop language in children with Down syndrome.

Tender offer below 80% HPS can cause concerns during the implementation of the work, including the quality of work that does not meet the standards in the contract, delays to contract termination. The purpose of this study is to analyze the evaluation of price reasonableness, time performance, quality performance and describe the quality of work. The research variable is Quality of Work (X). The research method used is Quantitative Descriptive Analysis using SPSS version 26. Data collection methods using interviews and questionnaires. The analysis used is Price Fairness Evaluation Analysis, Time Performance Analysis, Quality Performance Analysis, and Quantitative Descriptive Analysis. The results of the fairness evaluation analysis show that the total bid without VAT is more than the total clarification price so that the bid is declared reasonable. Time Performance Analysis shows the acceleration of the project against the plan, Quality Performance is more than the quality of the plan. Descriptive Analysis of the quality of the Log Cs Bridge Construction work is Good. The price quote of PT Tantu Konstruksi Engineering is declared reasonable. Time Performance is Good, Quality Performance is Good. The quality of work on the construction of the Log Cs Bridge is good.

Intersections are the most important factor in determining the capacity and travel time on a road section. The development of transportation in the city of Medan has had an impact on increasing the movement of people, goods and services. This also greatly demands increased transportation facilities and infrastructure in the city of Medan. The increase in the number of vehicles that is not balanced with infrastructure will cause conflicts on roads, especially at the intersection of three Jalan-Sisingamangaraja Jalan .Alfalah To anticipate This requires further study or research. In this research, analysis of intersection performance calculations uses the 1997 (MKJI) guidelines. The survey was carried out on Monday 14 August 2023 to 20 August 2023. Then the peak hours were searched for the volume of vehicle flow crossing the three intersections. Then create a new cycle time for the intersection. The results of the analysis in this research, from survey results, by looking for new cycle times to reduce queue lengths and delays (Delay). The new cycle time obtained to reduce queue lengths and delays for the three intersections on the northern approach is 859.927 seconds/intersection. Then at the southern approach with a total delay of 2,056,013 sec/intersection and at the western approach with a delay of 307,555 sec/intersection. For existing conditions the queue length (QL) is 1321 meters for the northern approach, (QL) 1372 meters for the southern approach and (QL) 1321 meters for the west

Contraceptive methods are effective methods for delaying and spacing pregnancies and stopping fertility. Decision making in choosing a contraceptive device needs to consider the fertility needs and health conditions of the prospective contraceptive user. This research aims to: 1) To analyze the simultaneous influence of education level, income, husband's support, and the role of family planning officers on the decisions of couples of childbearing age (CCA) in choosing contraception in West Denpasar District. 2) To analyze the partial influence of education level, income, husband's support, and the role of family planning officers on the decisions of couples of childbearing age (CCA) in choosing contraception in West Denpasar District. This data uses primary data with a quantitative approach obtained from interviews and a combination of secondary data. The population of this study was 18,236 thousand people using 100 samples from this population. Data analysis techniques use descriptive statistical analysis, binary logistic analysis, model fit test, multiple linear analysis. These results show that: 1) education, income, husband's support, and the role of family planning officers simultaneously influence the decision to choose contraception in West Denpasar District. 2) education partially has a positive effect on the decision to choose contraception in West Denpasar District. 3) income partially has a positive effect on the decision to choose contraception in West Denpasar District. 4) husband's support partially has a positive effect on the decision to choose contraception in West Denpasar District. 5) the role of family planning officers partially has a positive influence on the decision to choose contraception in West Denpasar District.

Futsal is a sport that is carried out with high intensity and involves movements that give rise to eccentric contractions, causing stiffness and increased pain in the muscles or called DOMS. This causes SMKN 1 Driyorejo futsal players to experience complaints of muscle pain and limited joint mobility due to DOMS. Efforts are needed to overcome these complaints, one of which is with Sport Massage. This study aims to determine the effect of Sport Massage treatment on the recovery of Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness after physical activity in futsal players of SMKN 1 Driyorejo team. The types of exercises performed in this study as DOMS inducers include squat jump, high knee, jump lunges, and single leg lateral jump. The pretest data collection time was carried out 2 days after the sample performed the exercise. Sport Massage was performed on day 3 on the lower extremities by observing the research SOP that has been given including the frequency of treatment 1 time and manipulation in the form of effleurage, petrissage, walken, and shaking with a massage duration of 20 minutes per sample. Posttest data will be taken the next day after the sample is given a Sport Massage.This research is quantitative with pre-experimental method and one group pretest-posttest design with a sample of 23 futsal players of SMKN 1 Driyorejo team. Based on the analysis of the statistical description of the initial data (pretest) obtained an average of 7.17 with a minimum value of 5 and a maximum value of 9 and a standard deviation of 0.984. While the final data (posttest) obtained an average of 2.26 with a minimum value of 0 and a maximum value of 4 and a standard deviation of 1.010. To determine whether there is a significant effect of Sport Massage treatment on DOMS recovery, a hypothesis test is conducted using Independent Sample T-Test. The test criteria are if the significance value (2-tailed) < 0.05 then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, while if the significance value (2-tailed) > 0.05 then H0 is accepted and Ha is rejected. The results of testing the hypothesis of this study obtained a mean value of 4.913 with a standard error of 0.294 and a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000 <0.05, thus H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted so it is concluded that there is a significant effect of pretest and posttest data on the treatment of Sport Massage on the recovery of Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness after physical activity in futsal players of the SMKN 1 Driyorejo team.    

This research aimed to analyze the content of the English textbook "English for International Tourism" by Peter Strutt using the approach proposed by Brian Tomlinson. The research utilized a qualitative descriptive technique through checklist observations of several indicators of book content criteria. The analysis focused on the relevance, coherence, learner engagement, suitability, readability, and creativity of the materials presented in both textbooks. The findings revealed that "English for International Tourism" successfully presented updated, varied, engaging, and challenging content that not only fostered learner engagement in the tourism industry but also aided in developing learners' confidence and relevant language skills. Moreover, this book met various criteria for effective language learning materials, including facilitating learner comfort, building confidence, providing relevant and useful content, and offering opportunities for communicative language use. The book also considered various learning styles, affective attitudes, and provided feedback for delayed positive instructional effects.

The purpose of this study is to know the implementation of internal control over the payment of pension funds, to find out the procedures for distributing pension funds, and to find out improvements that can be implemented in internal control in the future at PT. Taspen (Persero) KCU Medan. This research method uses qualitative methods with interviews, observation and documentation. The subjects of this research were the head of the financial treasurer and employees of the financial accounting department as well as several pension participants at PT. Taspen Persero KCU Medan. This first result shows that the implementation of the control system and internal procedures has been implemented according to the applicable SOP but there are still delays in salary payments by paying partners due to a lack of information and communication which results in customers complaining about these delays. The results of the second research state that the data recorded in e-dapem and e-karip, especially data on pension dependents, is often not up to date, this condition causes internal parts such as cash to often experience shortages in payment of civil servant pension funds, even in pension payments through transfers. it takes a long time and produces less accurate information.

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of village fund management in improving the welfare of the people of Kuatae Village, Soe City District, South Central Timor Regency. This research method is a case study using qualitative research methods. The focus of this study is to observe and find out the effectiveness of village fund management in improving the welfare of the kuatae village community, using data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study show that  the effectiveness of village fund management in improving the welfare of the people of Kuatae Village in the regulations implemented by the Kuatae village government is in accordance with applicable laws and regulations, Government performance is still not very good and knowledge of village government performance is also still low, There are still delays in issuing policies regarding village funds and changes to policies and still low knowledge and behavior of the community in managing activities in the village.    

The problem of stunting among toddlers in Indonesia is still the focus of the public health agenda. Evaluation of stunting prevention programs is needed to identify program barriers and ensure their effectiveness in overcoming the problem of stunting in toddlers. To evaluate stunting prevention programs for toddlers in Indonesia and to provide recommendations and solutions in overcoming the problem of stunting in toddlers through a comprehensive approach involving various aspects of health and nutrition. The research method is a Systematic Literature Review, with data sources received from journals and research results published on Google Scholar, with journal criteria that match the research topic, using Indonesian and English, published in the last 5 years (2019-2023). The stunting prevention program for toddlers in Indonesia has been carried out with various activities such as monitoring toddlers, providing PMT, health education, nutritional counseling, and providing vitamins and minerals. Even though the program has been implemented, there are still obstacles such as delays in disbursement of BOK funds and lack of program effectiveness. Evaluation of this program is important to ensure the effectiveness and sustainability of the program in dealing with stunting in toddlers. It is important to carry out stunting prevention programs for toddlers in Indonesia to ensure the effectiveness and sustainability of the program in dealing with stunting problems. Solutions to overcome stunting require a comprehensive approach that includes access to nutritious food, nutrition education, access to health services, and improved sanitation.

This study aims to empirically prove the influence of auditor switching, financial distress, and the complexity of company operations on audit delays and to prove empirically whether the specialization of the auditor industry moderates the influence of auditor switching, financial distress, and complexity of company operations on audit delays in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period of 2019-2022. The population of this study is 167 companies. The sample was selected using the purposive sampling technique, so that a sample of 92 companies was obtained with observation for 4 years. The analysis technique used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) or interaction test. The study obtained results that auditor switching, financial distress, and the complexity of company operations statistically have a positive and significant effect on audit delays, and the expertise of the auditor industry is able to moderate the influence of auditor switching, financial distress, and the complexity of company operations on audit delays.

This paper investigates the stability characteristics of fractional order differential equations (FODEs) incorporating time delays. Using the Lyapunov-Krasovskii method, we derive sufficient conditions for the stability of solutions to these delayed fractional systems. The theoretical findings are applied to several examples, including models of population dynamics and engineering systems. Numerical simulations validate the theoretical results, demonstrating the role of time delays in system behavior and stability.

WHO 2021 reports that more than 300 million children under 5 years of age do not fulfill their development potential and most of them are children living on the Asian and African continents. Data from Hermina Hospital, the prevalence of Speech Delay in 2023 is 150 cases. In one day of research, 15 respondents were obtained. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between parenting patterns and parental knowledge and speech delay in preschool-aged children at Hermina Hospital. Padang.This type of research uses quantitative methods with a cross sectional analytical design. The research was conducted in March – August 2023 at Hermina Padang Hospital. The research population was all mothers who had preschool children aged 3-5 years at Hermina Padang Hospital. The sampling technique was Accedental Sampling. Data collection used primary and secondary data. Univariate analysis used descriptive statistical tests and Bivariate analysis used the chi square test.The results of this research are based on the results of the Chi square test (α= 0.005) showing that there is no significant relationship between Parenting Patterns (p-value = 0.188) and there is a significant relationship between Parental Knowledge (p-value 0.032) and Speech Delay.It was concluded that there was still a lack of maternal knowledge about the importance of parenting styles and parental knowledge in children's growth and development. It is hoped that from the results of this research, parents can pay more attention to children's growth and development and that health workers can serve as a reference for improving services in reducing the incidence of speech delays.

UMKM Roti Bakar Azhari adalah UMKM yang bergerak pada bidang industri makanan dalam pembuatan roti tawar yang terletak di Rejowinangun, Kota Gede, Yogyakarta. Permasalahan kurang efektif dan efisien dalam proses produksi masih terjadi pada UMKM Roti Bakar Azhari. Terdapat 56 aktivitas produksi pada UMKM Roti Bakar Azhari, Ada beberapa aktivitas yang dapat berfungsi sebagai penyebab utama pemborosan, seperti, transportasi, motion dan delay. Oleh karena itu, penelitian dilakukan untuk mengurangi pemborosan. Value Stream Mapping dan Process Activity Mapping. Metode tersebut dapat memetakan aliran proses produksi yang nantinya menghasilkan current value stream mapping dan process activity mapping untuk mengkategorikan jenis aktivitas produksi, kemudian telah dilakukan upaya untuk mengurangi pemborosan yang menghasilkan future value stream mapping. Mengurangi jumlah waktu yang dihabiskan untuk aktivitas adalah perbaikan yang dilakukan A1,A2,A7,A11,A15,B2,C1,C6 dan D1 untuk aktivitas yang dilakukan penyesuaian aktivitas C12 dan C15, adapun aktivitas yang dihilangkan yaitu aktivitas A3 dengan total waktu yang sebelumnya 7819,6006 detik menjadi 7511,121 detik.

UMKM Roti Bakar Azhari adalah UMKM yang bergerak pada bidang industri makanan dalam pembuatan roti tawar yang terletak di Rejowinangun, Kota Gede, Yogyakarta. Permasalahan kurang efektif dan efisien dalam proses produksi masih terjadi pada UMKM Roti Bakar Azhari. Terdapat 56 aktivitas produksi pada UMKM Roti Bakar Azhari, Ada beberapa aktivitas yang dapat berfungsi sebagai penyebab utama pemborosan, seperti, transportasi, motion dan delay. Oleh karena itu, penelitian dilakukan untuk mengurangi pemborosan. Value Stream Mapping dan Process Activity Mapping. Metode tersebut dapat memetakan aliran proses produksi yang nantinya menghasilkan current value stream mapping dan process activity mapping untuk mengkategorikan jenis aktivitas produksi, kemudian telah dilakukan upaya untuk mengurangi pemborosan yang menghasilkan future value stream mapping. Mengurangi jumlah waktu yang dihabiskan untuk aktivitas adalah perbaikan yang dilakukan A1,A2,A7,A11,A15,B2,C1,C6 dan D1 untuk aktivitas yang dilakukan penyesuaian aktivitas C12 dan C15, adapun aktivitas yang dihilangkan yaitu aktivitas A3 dengan total waktu yang sebelumnya 7819,6006 detik menjadi 7511,121 detik.

Early Breastfeeding Initiation is the process of allowing the baby to breastfeed on its own immediately after birth. This is nature and a gift from God that has been arranged for us. Doing it is also not difficult, it only takes about one to two hours. IMD must be carried out immediately at birth, without delaying weighing or measuring the baby. Babies should also not be cleaned, only dried except for their hands. This process must take place skin to skin between baby and mother. This research uses an analytical type of research with a retrospective research design. The research aims to determine the relationship between early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) and exclusive breastfeeding at the Sonomartani Community Health Center. Based on the data in table 4.3, it can be seen that 5 respondents (38.5%) did not practice IMD but did not provide exclusive breastfeeding and 8 respondents (61.5%) did not practice IMD but did not provide exclusive breastfeeding. Carrying out IMD and providing exclusive breastfeeding was 21 respondents (95.5%). The statistical test results of the chi square test obtained a p value = 0.000, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) and exclusive breastfeeding, namely Ha received. The importance of giving birth in a health service is to avoid sudden emergencies that can cause complications and to provide care according to procedures. This is in line with research by Norhana, Arifin and Yulidasari (2016) that mothers who give birth in health facilities are 15,167 times more likely to carry out IMD. Of the 20 respondents who successfully carried out IMD, 19 respondents (95%) were accompanied by their husbands and family when giving birth and 17 respondents (84%) of them succeeded in providing exclusive breastfeeding. Husband and family support play an important role in managing IMD and building maternal self-confidence. The relationship between early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) and exclusive breastfeeding at the Sonomartani Community Health Center in 2022" with a total of 35 respondents and data processing that has been carried out using SPSS, it can be concluded that the chi square test value is p < 0.05, meaning that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted: Based on the research results, the majority of respondents who carried out Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) were 22 respondents (62.9%). Based on the research results, the majority who gave exclusive breastfeeding were 26 respondents (74.3%). Based on the research results, there is a relationship between carrying out IMD and providing exclusive breastfeeding. The statistical test results obtained a chi square test value (p < 0.05) with a value of 0.000.  

The outpatient registration site is the frontline service unit for each community health center. Bulakamba Community Health Center has several problems, including a backlog of patients, a delayed registration process and long patient waiting times. The aim of this research is to analyze the management of service quality at the outpatient registration counter at the Bulakamba Community Health Center. The type of research is qualitative research using phenomenological methods. There were 8 research informants selected using purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques use interviews and observation. The research results show that the quality of Bulakamba Community Health Center services in terms of Input and Output is good and meets standards, but the quality of the Process is still problematic. Problems with the quality of services at the Bulakamba Community Health Center include long waiting times and the poor performance of health service staff.

This paper explains the process of issuing free trade zone (PPFTZ) customs notification documents through the Batam PT customs and excise system. Natio Bahari Agency Batam. The methods used in this observation are field research and interviews where the author obtains material or paper materials directly from the field and interacts directly with people who have an interest in the world of document publishing, both officers and fellow agents, apart from that. The author also met directly with relevant sources who were interested in the subject matter taken from PT. Natio Bahari Agensi which is one of the companies operating in the field of agency and Financial Services Customs Entrepreneurs. PT Natio Bahari Agensi Batam Serves various types of vessels ranging from tugboats, Dredger barges, to offshore vessels in Batam Harbor. In the document management system, the system used is the CEISA-PPFTZ system. After the Commercial Invoice and Packing List is received by the PPJK from the importer or exporter, it can be continued by carrying out the process of submitting a new document registration number in the CEISA system until an Approval Letter can be issued. Goods Release (SPPB) or Goods Release Service Note (NPPB). The purpose of this research paper is to find out how the process of issuing Free Trade Zone Customs Notification Documents in the Batam Special CEISA System by PT. Natio Bahari Agency Batam. There are still various obstacles experienced in processing documents, such as network problems in the system which cause difficulties in inputting data in the system, delays in sending supporting documents by exporters and importers, and so on.