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This research focuses on the utilization of SIMGAJI in calculating family allowances where we can see whether the utilization is effective and efficient or not in using SIMGAJI so that it can be seen by calculating family allowances. To identify problems, this research uses qualitative research. Data collection techniques using interview techniques, observation, document studies. It can be concluded that the utilization of the Salary Information System (SIMGAJI) by PT. Taspen (Persero) for the calculation of family allowances for State Civil Apparatus (ASN) in Sikka Regency provides several significant advantages. SIMGAJI simplifies the management of salary and allowance data, ensures transparency, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of calculations. This makes the financial administration process simpler and more structured, and reduces the possibility of errors in the calculation of family allowances.

This research aims to find out how innovative pick-up and drop-off services are in fulfilling the issuance of e-KTPs at the Population and Civil Registration Service of Sikka Regency. To identify problems in this research, qualitative research methods were used. Data collection techniques in this research used interview methods, field observations and document studies. It can be concluded that in implementing the issuance of e-KTPs in Sikka Regency, DISDUKCAPIL still faces various obstacles, such as limited accessibility in rural areas, long distances, inadequate infrastructure, and minimal public knowledge about the importance of population documents. Efforts to increase the number of e-KTP issuances in Sikka Regency include the presence of the Pick Up Ball Program and Jalan Mantan (roads serving vulnerable communities) which are effective in increasing access to administrative services in remote areas and vulnerable groups through direct services at their locations. These two programs succeeded in increasing the issuance of e-KTPs thanks to a culture-based approach, intensive outreach and the role of community leaders.  

This article explores the mechanisms of supervision and legal protection within state administration. Ensuring legal protection for citizens is a vital aspect of governance in democratic nations. Laws serve as tools to regulate rights, obligations, and legal entities, enabling them to fulfill their duties and receive fair treatment. Additionally, the law functions as a protective framework for legal subjects. The legal relationship between the state and its citizens can be governed either by state administrative law or civil law, depending on the state's role and position in upholding the law. The government may act as a civil legal entity or a public official, subjecting its legal actions to either the Civil Code or state administrative law. Mechanisms for supervision and legal protection in state administration include embedded supervision, functional supervision, and external supervision. Furthermore, citizens are afforded legal protection through administrative law mechanisms such as administrative law provisions, administrative appeals, and administrative courts.

The dynamics of legal politics in resolving conflicts through mediation in Indonesia. The mediation process is an alternative dispute resolution that is increasingly popular in Indonesia, both in the context of civil and socio-political conflicts. This research aims to analyze the role of mediation in resolving conflicts as well as the impact of legal politics involved in this process. Mediation in Indonesia often involves political factors that influence the course of the process, both from the government, judicial institutions and other related parties. In this study, the author examines various cases of successful and failed mediation, and explores how political intervention can strengthen or hinder the effectiveness of mediation. The research results show that although mediation offers a peaceful solution, political dynamics are often an obstacle that needs to be considered in optimizing this route as a means of resolving disputes. This paper is expected to provide a deeper understanding of the challenges and opportunities of mediation in the Indonesian legal system.

This abstract discusses the importance of preventing corruption through effective implementation of the law, especially in relation to stakeholders. Corruption is a serious threat to public trust and the stability of government and private institutions. Strict and fair application of the law is very necessary to create a transparent and accountable environment. By implementing clear rules and heavy sanctions, acts of corruption can be minimized. Active participation of stakeholders, including government, civil society and the private sector, is also very necessary in monitoring and supporting efforts to prevent corruption. This will create good governance and strengthen public trust in institutions.

This study aims to analyze the factors affecting regional financial management at the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Manggarai Regency during the 2019-2023 period. The research method used is a mixed-method approach, combining qualitative and quantitative analysis. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The results indicate that regional financial management is influenced by economic, effectiveness, and efficiency factors. This research is expected to provide recommendations to improve the financial management performance in the relevant agency.

The phenomenon of Indonesian labor migration abroad is an important strategy for improving community welfare and contributing to national economic growth. Every year, thousands of Indonesian migrant workers (TKI) leave for various countries in hopes of finding better job opportunities. However, the reality they face often falls short of expectations, as many migrant workers experience discrimination, exploitation, and violence. Law Number 18 of 2017 on the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers (UU PPMI) serves as a legal framework to provide comprehensive protection, yet its implementation still faces significant challenges. This research employs a normative legal method to analyze the effectiveness of UU PPMI in providing legal protection for migrant workers. The analysis reveals that structural, technical, and legal obstacles hinder the effectiveness of protection. Therefore, a comprehensive approach is needed, including strengthening institutions, enhancing human resource capacity, and fostering collaboration among government, private sector, and civil society. This study aims to contribute to improving the conditions of Indonesian migrant workers and promoting more effective protection.

Marriage in Indonesia is regulated by Law Number 1 of 1974 which requires implementation according to religious law, but interfaith marriages often cause problems, especially in inheritance rights. Indonesia recognizes three inheritance law systems: Islamic, civil, and customary, which regulate inheritance differently. Children from interfaith marriages often face inheritance obstacles, especially if there are differences of faith between the testator and the heirs. Several court decisions provide inheritance rights through a mandatory will, but are limited to one-third of the inheritance. Existing solutions include preparing a clear will, mediating disputes, and involving a notary to validate documents. A comprehensive approach through legal education and collaboration between the government, non-governmental organizations, and the community is needed to provide legal certainty and justice for children from interfaith marriages.

This article discusses the influence of Ibnu Khaldun's thoughts on economic development in Indonesia, focusing on the theories put forward by a great thinker of the 14th century in the context of modern Indonesian economics, namely Ibnu Khaldun, in his monumental work Muqaddimah, introducing concepts such as cycles. civilization, the importance of social and cultural factors in economic development, and the role of the state in regulating the economy. Through this study, it is revealed how these concepts can provide insight into understanding the dynamics of the Indonesian economy, which is often influenced by complex external and internal factors. By analyzing Indonesia's economic development from the colonial period to post-independence, this research shows that Ibnu Khaldun's thoughts, even though they come from a very different historical context, are still relevant in explaining economic inequality, the role of bureaucracy, and the relationship between the state and the market in Indonesia. It is hoped that this research can provide a new perspective in efforts to understand and overcome the economic challenges faced by developing countries like Indonesia.

Reconstructionism is a school of educational philosophy that aims to reshape society through radical educational reform. Rooted in a critique of progressivism, it emerged as a response to social and economic stagnation and the desire to make education an agent of social change. Its leading figures, such as George Counts and Harold Rugg, inspired by the thought of John Dewey and Theodore Brameld, advocate for an education that is able to deal with global challenges, including moral, social and environmental issues. Reconstructionism argues that education is not only responsible for shaping individuals, but also plays a role in building a just and equal society. The principles of this school emphasize the important role of education in dealing with the global crisis, as well as the need for a relevant curriculum to foster students' character and morals. This school places teachers as agents of change who play an important role in guiding students to face the challenges of the times, as well as designing a curriculum that prioritizes social interests. Thus, reconstructionism emphasizes the importance of education in saving civilization through the formation of character, morality, and a new, more humanist culture.

This study aims to explore the relevance of the Qur'an and Hadith in shaping social values, political ethics, and decision-making in the contemporary era, highlighting their influence on various aspects of life, such as society, public policy, democracy, leadership, law, economics, education, and technology. In the modern context marked by global challenges, the values of the Qur'an and Hadith, such as justice, consultation (shura), honesty, and responsibility, provide a strong moral framework for creating a harmonious and civilized society. The findings indicate that the social values taught by Islam promote solidarity and respect for human rights, while the principles of political ethics emphasize trustworthiness and honesty in governance. In decision-making, consultation and justice are important, as they enable the creation of inclusive and democratic public policies. Moreover, the Islamic perspective on law emphasizes the protection of individual rights and social justice, while in economics, the teachings of the Qur'an and Hadith advocate for equitable wealth distribution and the elimination of usury. In the field of education, Islamic values integrate worldly and spiritual knowledge to shape a virtuous young generation, whereas, in technology, Islamic teachings offer ethical guidance for utilizing technological advancements for the betterment of humanity. This study concludes that the Qur'an and Hadith are not only relevant but also provide practical solutions to address modern challenges in various life sectors.

Inheritance law in Indonesia has three directions, namely customary law, civil law and Islamic law. This journal article discusses one of the inheritance laws, namely customary inheritance law. The writing of this journal article aims to examine how the protection and process of obtaining inheritance rights for women in Balinese Hindu customary society, which adheres to the patrilineal system. The research method used is a normative legal research method with two approaches, namely a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Data collection uses doctrinal which is by examining, analyzing and identifying knowledge contained in reading sources in the form of reference books, journals or previous research as research support. Based on the results of the study, it shows that under customary inheritance law, women are generally not entitled to inherit property, but only enjoy the inheritance of parents or husbands. However, they can obtain inheritance rights through grants, marital gifts (jiwa dana), or changing their status to male (sentana rajeg).

Prophet Muhammad SAW, was a religious leader and state leader who had a commendable personality. He is the best role model (uswatun hasanah) for Muslims throughout the Islamic world. Through the Islamiyah da'wah organization, the Prophet was able to change the course of history and greatly influence the development of Islamic broadcasting from the jahiliyah (pre-Islamic) era to the era of Islamic civilization. The mission of Rasulullah SAW during the Mecca to Medina period was aimed at forming a pluralistic Muslim personality (in Mecca) as an absolute element of building an Islamic government in Medina where the community of Medina residents was plural. Pluralism in Medina was reflected in the existence of differences in religion, ethnicity and class and to create tolerance between each other through the Islamic da'wah organization. The Prophet's success in building a government was marked by the creation of the Medina charter as a law that regulated the plural community of Medina residents. This was despite his efforts in fighting for and preaching Islam, so that he was known as a highly respected Messenger and received sympathy from Muslims in Mecca - Medina at that time and the Islamic world in general. This study aims to reveal the events of the Prophet Muhammad's migration, the factors that caused it, its impacts, and the lessons that contributed to the formation of Islamic society. The research method used in this research is the method This descriptive study uses literature as a data collection tool. The analysis used is data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show; (1) That in the da'wah journey there are strategies so that the da'wah conveyed can be accepted, (2) the importance of knowing the important elements in da'wah activities to describe the journey of the Prophet's da'wah according to Islamic history (Mecca - Medina period).

The concepts of justice and peace in Islam are fundamental elements that underlie the social, political and moral structure in Islamic society. Justice (al-'Adl) in Islam includes not only legal or distributive justice, but also social and spiritual justice which demands a balance between individual rights and collective interests. This research aims to provide a deeper understanding of the importance of these two concepts in creating a harmonious and civilized society, as well as how Muslims can contribute to creating a better world. This research is descriptive-analytic in nature, namely describing and analyzing in depth how Islam views justice and peace based on available sources. Following are the research steps: Determine the main research theme (justice and peace), collect data sources, read and analyze relevant texts, identify Islamic principles related to justice and peace. These principles of justice are strengthened by the teachings of the Koran and Sunnah which emphasize the importance of equal treatment, eliminating injustice and fulfilling human rights. Peace (as-Salam) in Islam is not only interpreted as the absence of conflict, but as a state of harmony rooted in justice and a sense of social responsibility. This research can provide deeper insight into the concept of justice in Islam. Islam teaches that justice is not only applied in the context of human relationships with God, but also in relationships between humans. This research can examine how these principles of justice can be applied in various contexts of daily life, including government, economics and social relations.

The Population and Civil Registration Office (Disdukcapil) of Central Sumba Regency is a local government agency that has an important role in public services, organizations need to understand factors that can affect employee job satisfaction, including organizational climate, teamwork, and OCB. This study aims to determine the influence of organizational climate, teamwork, and OCB on the job satisfaction of employees of the Central Sumba Regency Dispendukcapil. In this study, the population and sample are all employees of the Sumba Regency Population and Civil Registration Office, totaling 30 people. Data analysis using SPSS 23. The results of the study show that the organizational climate has a significant positive effect on the job satisfaction of employees of the Population and Civil Registration Office of Central Sumba Regency. Teamwork has a significant positive effect on the job satisfaction of employees of the Population and Civil Registration Office of Central Sumba Regency. OCB has a significant positive effect on the job satisfaction of employees of the Population and Civil Registration Office of Central Sumba Regency. All variables have a positive and significant effect on the job satisfaction of employees of the Population and Civil Registration Office of Central Sumba Regency.

This article discusses ethics in three domains of life: family, society, and politics. Family ethics emphasizes the importance of noble values ​​such as love, mutual respect and responsibility in building harmonious relationships. Community ethics encourages attitudes of tolerance, mutual cooperation and concern for others to create a peaceful and prosperous social life. Political ethics focuses on the principles of justice, honesty and accountability in running government to achieve shared prosperity. These three domains are interrelated and influence each other, so it is important to build strong ethics in each domain in order to create a civilized, just and prosperous society.    

This study aims to see and find out how education in India and its comparison with Indonesian education which includes the education system in India, character and physical education in India and Indonesia, coding learning and its comparison. This comparison provides insight for the improvement of the education system in India and in Indonesia. Basic Education Institutions are responsible for developing and implementing national character education in order to advance the nation's civilization, and produce quality human beings in all dimensions of their personality. Although in general, the educational curriculum in each country has similarities, but specifically each country has a unique difference between the education of one country and another, as well as the comparison of Indonesian and Indian education. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques with literature studies.

Surah Al-Hujurat in the Qur'an offers important guidance on social ethics, morals, and ways of interacting that are highly relevant for da'wah in multicultural societies. This study aims to explore da'wah methods based on the principles contained in Surat Al-Hujurat in fostering harmony, respecting differences, and strengthening social cohesion in a diverse society. This study uses qualitative methods and exegetical analysis, analyzing related verses on effective communication, respect for the identity of other groups, as well as prohibitions against negative behaviors such as gossip and prejudice. The results of this study indicate that the Surat Al-Hujurat-based da'wah approach can be a practical solution for creating harmonious relationships in a multicultural society through values that promote tolerance, civility, and peace.

Law enforcement of road transportation traffic is one of the important aspects in maintaining road safety and order. However, the effectiveness of monitoring and evaluating the performance of Civil Servant Investigators (PPNS) in law enforcement is often hampered by unstructured processes and lack of transparency in reporting. This research aims to analyze the role of information technology (IT)-based system development in improving transparency, efficiency, and accountability in monitoring and evaluating PPNS performance. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach, which involves analyzing the application of information systems in institutions that handle traffic law enforcement. The results showed that IT systems can improve transparency by providing clear and real-time data access, increase efficiency by speeding up data processing and analysis, and strengthen accountability through auditable digital records. The study concludes that the development and implementation of IT systems in the oversight of PPNS performance not only improves the effectiveness of traffic law enforcement, but also strengthens the integrity and public trust in the institutions that carry out these tasks. The implementation of IT systems is expected to be a strategic solution in improving the quality of public services in the field of traffic law.

The role of State Attorneys (Jaksa Pengacara Negara, JPN) is vital in recovering state assets lost due to corruption, aligning with the principles of Indonesia’s legal state (Rechtsstaat). This study examines JPN's authority under Law No. 31 of 1999, emphasizing its dual role in civil and administrative litigation. Using a normative juridical approach, the research analyzes legal frameworks and conceptual perspectives on JPN’s functions. The findings indicate JPN’s strategic position in representing the state, not only in civil lawsuits but also in non-litigation processes for recovering state financial losses. Challenges such as limited human resources, inter-agency coordination, and protracted case resolutions hinder optimal performance. The research suggests reinforcing the institutional capacity of JPN through targeted training and promoting synergy with related agencies, such as the KPK and police. Enhancing legal competence and procedural efficiency are critical to meeting public expectations for justice and transparency in handling corruption cases.