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Self-adjustment is an interaction ability to establish a good relationship between individuals and their environment. New student self-adjustment is a challenge to deal with changes from high school to college. Changes in terms of academic, social, emotional and institutional attachment are much more difficult than the previous level of education so that new students have difficulty adjusting. This study aims to determine the description of the self-adjustment. Methods: The type of research design used is descriptive with a cross sectional design. The instrument used is a questionnaire with google form media. The population in this study are 99 respondents. The sampling technique uses total sampling technique with a sample size of 99 respondents. Results: Based on the results of the study analyzed using univariate analysis, it shows that new students have a high level of self-adjustment, namely 68 people (68.7%) and moderate self-adjustment as many as 31 people (31.3%). Low self-adjustment can be caused by self-doubt, lack of self-confidence, lack of openness from others and excessive stress. Conclusion: So the researcher expects new students to multiply relationships, improve talents and skills, follow guidance during the learning process in lectures and seek support and motivation from mentors, friends, and family.  

The first year of college is critical for students because of the psychological pressure and the demand to adapt to a new situation. It becomes one of the indicators of psychological well-being level. This study aimed to acknowledge the correlation of social support with psychological well-being in the first year of diploma nursing students at Universitas Abulyatama. It was a descriptive-analytical study using the cross-sectional approach. The sample comprised 192 nursing students in the first year of their Diploma chosen using the total sampling technique. This study was conducted on May 27th - 31st with the Cronbach Alpha. The results showed the family subscale as 0, 81, the friend's subscale as 0, 82, the other significant subscale as 0, 75, and Ryff's Psychological Well-Being Cronbach Alpha = 0.845 for univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test. The result shows that from 192 respondents, the majority has a medium psychological well-being category, 79 respondents (41, 1%), and medium category of social support 84 respondents (43, 8%) with a ρ value = 0,002. In conclusion, there is a correlation between social support and students' psychology. The college provides information on improving students' psychological well-being by practicing positive self-talk, finding a supportive and positive support system, exercising actively, building self-awareness, and focusing on mindfulness and self-respect.

This community service aims to optimize the use of local potential in Ujong Tanoh Darat Village, Meureubo District, West Aceh Regency, in order to improve community welfare and realize village independence. Local village potential, such as natural resources, cultural diversity, and rich local wisdom, have not been optimally utilized, one of which is the management of plastic and household waste. This program focuses on community empowerment through skills training in processing waste into products of economic value, such as handicrafts from plastic waste and ecoenzymes from organic waste. As a result, the community gains new skills that can increase family income, reduce plastic waste, and increase environmental awareness. In addition, this program creates new economic opportunities through marketing local products and strengthening cooperation between residents. The sustainability of this program is expected to continue to support village economic independence, with support from the village government in developing environmentally friendly local potential-based businesses.

Mekarbuana Village located in Tegalwaru, Karawang district, West Java, is about 45 kilometers from the center of Karawang, and has potential for agro-tourism and natural tourism, because according to the village head, Jaji Maryono, the village is a provider of coffee, durian, mango, avocado, and bananas. The tourism  that are available are Curug Cigentis, Curug Bandung, and tours along the flow of the river. This tourist destination is a favourite destination of both locals and citizens around Karawang to spend the weekend with the family. Due to the tourist potential in his village, the village chief acknowledged that he wanted to bring Mekarbuana Village  into a tourist village, but still needed support and enhanced human resource capacity (HRM) to manage the village. The problem is that the tourism organization in the village are not functioning, so the wheel of tourism in that village is still not balanced. This activity uses methods of accompaniment, socialization, and education carried out in integration with KKN students to the community and tourists in Mekarbuana Village. The result of this community service activity is the reactivation of the pokdarwis management, the existence of the organization structure, the presence of the work plan, a varied tour package, as well as the Mekarbuana Village  already registered in the JADESTA. As to the conclusion of the activities, they feel very grateful and hoped that the organization will be able to maximize its management, and continue to run consistently and professionally in managing tourism in the village.

Breast milk (breast milk) is the best nutrition for babies, the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is a threat to the growth and development of children, breastfeeding is the right of every mother, and exclusive breastfeeding to newborns is one of the efforts to prevent infectious diseases, malnutrition problems, and infant death. due to many influencing factors, namely the lack of maternal knowledge about breastfeeding, working mothers, lack of support from family, information support from health workers and the surrounding environment. In 2023, in the work area of the Penfui Health Center, there are 177 working mothers who have babies or around 45.45%. The purpose of this study is to analyze factors related to the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in working mothers in the Penfui Health Center Area. This study is an analytical survey research using the Cross-Sectional method and a sample of 64 respondents. The data of this study was analyzed using the Chi Square test. The results of the study found that there was a significant relationship between maternal knowledge (p=0.046), information exposure (p=0.020), family support (p=0.044), health worker support (p=0.031) and low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. There was a relationship between maternal occupation (p0.027) and infant health status (p=0.041), age (p=0.326) there was no significant relationship with low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in the Penfui Health Center area. The conclusion in this study is that knowledge, information exposure and family support are related to exclusive breastfeeding. and the support of health workers, mothers' work and health status are related to the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in the work area of the Penfui Health Center. Mothers should further increase their awareness and willingness to provide exclusive breastfeeding even though they are busy with work to increase the coverage of Exclusive Breastfeeding.

This study compares family-based and institutional care models for the elderly, focusing on their impacts on well-being and quality of life. Through interviews with elderly individuals and caregivers, the research assesses how each model meets the emotional, social, and healthcare needs of the elderly. Findings suggest that while family care offers emotional benefits, institutional models can provide better healthcare, calling for integrated approaches to eldercare.

This study investigates the factors influencing the utilization of adolescent health services among school dropout adolescents in the Sakra subdistrict of East Lombok, Indonesia. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the research combines quantitative data from structured questionnaires with qualitative insights gathered through in-depth interviews. A total of 37 school dropout adolescents, aged 14-19 years, were purposively sampled to participate in the study. The findings from this study underscore the multifaceted factors influencing school dropout adolescents' access to health services in the Sakra subdistrict of East Lombok regency. The six predictors highlighted the importance of knowledge, family support, distance, the role of health professionals, and the recognition of health needs in shaping adolescents' engagement with health services. Addressing these interconnected factors through a comprehensive approach can promote health equity and improve the overall well-being of school dropout adolescents, contributing to healthier communities in the long run.

Traditional markets are central to community economic activities and play a significant role in the distribution of local food products. Therefore, markets reflect the diversity of food crop commodities available in a region. This diversity holds vital importance in supporting human health balance. The more diverse the plant species available in a region, the greater the variety of nutrients that can be obtained, such as minerals, vitamins, fiber, and other essential nutrients. Furthermore, the diversity of food crops is also valuable from cultural and environmental conservation perspectives. This study aims to identify and document the diversity of food crops traded in Grogol Market and Telukan Market, Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method. Data were collected through observations and semi-structured interviews using an ethnobotanical with 55 respondents who are traders in both markets. The data were then classified based on family, edible plant parts, and commodity categories. The study's findings revealed that 124 species or varieties of plants from 39 families are traded in Grogol Market and Telukan Market. The Zingiberaceae family has the highest number of species found in both markets. Vegetables are the largest commodity group traded, followed by fruits, spices, and staple foods. The parts of plants traded include fruits, leaves, tubers, seeds, rhizomes, stems, and flowers. Based on the results, the diversity of food crops traded in Grogol Market and Telukan Market is relatively high, reflecting local potential that supports community health, cultural heritage, and environmental sustainability.

This article discusses the role of inculturation catechesis in Catholic faith formation for people with a Kaharingan faith background in Stasi Santa Anastasia Muara Napu, Mandam Parish, Diocese of Banjarmasin. Since 2014, there has been a gradual transition from Kaharingan to Catholicism in this area, which presents important challenges in integrating Catholic teachings with the strong Kaharingan culture. This descriptive qualitative research explores the strategic role of catechists as facilitators in delivering Catholic teachings in harmony with local traditions. The approach includes coaching for parents as the main pillar in the family and the Church, as well as how the inculturation process can help maintain the balance between faith and cultural identity. The results show that the inculturation approach by integrating the teachings of the Catholic faith and local culture is able to increase acceptance of Catholic teachings without compromising the cultural heritage of the people. The findings highlight the important role of catechists in accompanying the conversion process and supporting people in building families rooted in their traditional values.

The community empowerment program through traditional panyaram cake-making training in Barbaran Village, Panyabungan Barat District, Mandailing Natal Regency, aims to enhance the entrepreneurial skills of housewives and strengthen community-based economics. Despite its potential, Barbaran Village faces challenges due to limited skills and access to training. The program is carried out in three stages: preparation, implementation, and mentoring. The preparation stage involves identifying targets, forming groups, and planning activities. The implementation phase includes practical training in making panyaram cakes, guided by experienced instructors. Finally, the mentoring stage provides participants with business tools and support in managing business administration. This program significantly improved participants' skills in producing high-quality panyaram cakes, attractive packaging, and understanding entrepreneurship, including business legality. It also boosted participants’ self-confidence and social solidarity, paving the way for new business opportunities and enhancing family welfare. By optimizing local resources, the program enables the women of Barbaran Village to establish panyaram cakes as a flagship product and compete in the local market. The program’s sustainability is expected to create local job opportunities, foster independent economic growth, and support the community's long-term development. This initiative highlights the potential of traditional culinary products to drive community empowerment and economic resilience.

This study aims to find out the extent of the role of family planning extension facilitators in Pawindan Village, Ciamis district. The focus of the research is the role of facilitators in efforts to prevent early marriage. In this study, a descriptive qualitative method is used, namely research that tries to describe the object being researched based on the facts in the field, then in this study, data is collected from the DP2KBP3A and UPTD of the P5A Field of Ciamis District, interviews with informants who are considered to understand and understand this problem the most, as well as analysis of documents related to the problem of early marriage. The results of the study show that Facilitators have a very important role in supporting programs made by the Population Control, Family Planning, Women's Empowerment, and Child Protection (DPPKBP3A) Office. They act as a bridge between the government and the community, ensuring that the information and services provided are accessible and well understood by the public. The role of facilitators for the community to run the early marriage program has been implemented quite well in accordance with the needs of the community. This can be seen from the implementation of the program, the facilitator plays the role of providing solutions to the problems faced by the community. Although there are some people who think that facilitators have not been maximized in carrying out their roles. However, most of the community is helped in overcoming the problems faced

This research examines the management of the Indonesian School of Jeddah (SIJ) in supporting students towards the National Science Olympiad (OSN), with a focus on a student's academic journey.  This research highlights student experiences, management strategies implemented by schools, as well as challenges faced during competition preparation.  The role of school and family as main supporting factors is also analyzed.  Students who have a strong interest in science are actively involved in extracurricular activities, such as science clubs and research projects, and develop time management skills to balance studies and other activities.  The school provides a supportive learning environment, with resources and guidance from competent teachers.  The family also makes a significant contribution through moral support and instilling a strong work ethic.  This research uses a qualitative-descriptive approach with a case study method, which focuses on one research object to reveal the synergistic role between school and family in shaping student achievement.  These findings illustrate the importance of collaboration between schools and families in creating student academic achievement.

Peer Support Groups have a meaningful role in the life of an ODHIV. ODHIV who received a peer support had a significant effect on changes in HIV identity, HIV knowledge, access to HIV services, HIV prevention behaviors and positive activities compared to ODHIV who did not receive peer support. The purpose of this study is to find out the process of peer support group program activities. This study was carried out using descriptive qualitative research methods, using data collection with interview, observation and documentation techniques. The results of the study show that this peer support group program has been running and implemented optimally and the ODHIV members have shown an increase in self-change through activities that have been planned according to the needs of the ODHIV, namely family groups, socialization, counseling, self-help groups, capacity building and also mobile visiting.

The development of men's participation in family planning, especially in the use of contraception, over the last 12 years in Indonesia has not shown a significant increase. Meanwhile, based on data from the 2019 BKKBN, it is stated that men's participation in family planning programs is much lower. The aim of this study was to determine the factors that influence men's participation in using the vasectomy contraceptive method. The type of research used in this research is quantitative research with a cross sectional study design. Based on the research results, it shows that the majority of the sample tribe supports the use of vasectomy contraception, namely 31 people (63.3%) and the minority of the sample does not support the use of vasectomy contraception, namely 18 people (36.7%). Bivariate analysis found that there was no relationship between ethnicity and participation in the use of the vasectomy contraceptive method in the Polebungin District Health Center Area.  Bontomanai District. Selayar Islands, South Sulawesi in 2024

Verbal abuse is a form of social violence that frequently occurs at home and in schools. This type of abuse includes mocking, insults, or degrading words often directed at children. This study aims to understand how verbal abuse impacts children’s mental development and self-confidence. By reviewing various related studies, the findings show that children who frequently experience verbal abuse tend to face mental health issues, such as low self-esteem, anxiety, and even depression. Additionally, they often lack self-confidence, which can affect their ability to interact with others and cope with life’s challenges. In conclusion, verbal abuse has a serious impact on children’s mental development and self-confidence, highlighting the need for preventive measures and support from family and community to create a safe environment that positively supports children’s growth and well-being.

The Lydia Elderly Home in Tomohon City, operating under the Kasih Agape Family Foundation, serves as a sanctuary for seniors facing a myriad of health challenges, including hypertension and Alzheimer's dementia. The serene and temperate environmental conditions present a conducive backdrop for health interventions. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of group activity therapy through elderly exercise in managing blood pressure and enhancing the quality of life for seniors afflicted with Alzheimer's dementia.A situational analysis and policy identification were conducted to design an appropriate intervention program. Preliminary findings indicate that an elderly individual with a history of hypertension exhibited a reduction in blood pressure following participation in elderly exercise. Additionally, there were signs of improved psychosocial well-being and a decrease in dementia symptoms among other participants.Conclusion: Elderly exercise as a group activity therapy demonstrates significant potential in managing blood pressure and improving the psychosocial well-being of the elderly at the Lydia Elderly Home. This program offers a holistic approach that supports the physical and mental health of the elderly, which is crucial for integration into the home's daily regimen.

An early childhood child is an individual who actively interacts with individuals around them. From these direct interactions, children learn social norms and ethics that shape and develop their character. This study focused on the process of early childhood learning from the environment in developing their character from Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Systems theory framework. Eleven interviewees participated in this qualitative research. The findings revealed that at the mesosytem level, a learning environment in the community that is safe and supportive of children's growth and development will develop children's positive character. These results corroborated that positive interactions within the environmental layers in Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Systems Theory will contribute positively to children's development. Parents and RuPin Coordinators unanimously stated that education contributes positively to children's growth and development. Even the smallest knowledge gained by children will affect their mindset and behavior, so a commitment to providing a safe and positively stimulating learning environment is important. From the perspective of Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, an adequate learning environment for young children should involve positive interactions between various environmental systems: family, school, peers and community.  

This study aims to describe the Function of Mamözi Göndra Marriage Party in the Nias Bukit Gado Gado Community, Padang City by using a qualitative research method with a descriptive analysis approach. Stationery and camera supporting instruments. Data collection techniques are carried out by means of literature study, observation, interviews and documentation. The steps to analyze data are collecting data in the field, identifying data, clarifying data based on its type, and describing data. The object of this research is the Art of the Nias Community and this research shows how the Function of Mamözi Göndra in the Nias Community of Bukit Gado Gado which is displayed in the wedding party event. The results of the research on the function of Mamὃzi Gὃndra in the wedding party found that in terms of artistic form, Mamözi Göndra accompanies the Nias traditional dance offerings, entertainment and ceremonies which use Göndra, Faritia and Aramba as musical instruments and the lyrics used during the Maena Dance entitled Maena Ni Sikhi. Mamözi Göndra flourished at the Mendrofa Padang Big Family Ikatan Studio with the artist Yamohana Onelius Mendrofa. The Mendrofa Padang Big Family Association Studio is one of the studios in the Bukit Gado Gado area. Mamözi Göndra became the culture of the Nias people in Bukit Gado Gado.

We sought to investigate how families in Jorong Balai Panjang Nagari Saniang Baka, X Koto Singkarak District, Solok Regency, teach moral principles to their children. The author is interested in studying the role of parents in developing morals in children in the family environment at Jorong Balai Panjang Nagari Saniang Baka because they want to know about the younger generation who reflect superior ethics (morals). This research highlights several aspects of the depth of information collected from interviews and uses qualitative methods supported by field observation techniques. In District The leader or head of the jorong and friends act as informants to support the research. According to research, parents have a significant influence on the development of their children's moral principles (morals). This research highlights the important role of parents in shaping children's moral character in the family context. Parents play a number of roles, including modeling appropriate language and accent when speaking to their children, influencing their behavior and relationships, being role models and motivators, and teaching their children about religion. If these roles are fulfilled, it is likely that the offspring will have good morals. There are many things that are difficult for parents to regulate regarding children's behavior, such as contact with people outside the household, cell phone use, and the games they play. All of these obstacles lie within the child himself. If the child is willing to change and is willing to listen to the words of advice from his parents then these obstacles can be overcome.

Mother's milk (ASI) is the ideal food for babies. Preparation for exclusive breastfeeding should start during pregnancy. Successful exclusive breastfeeding requires a lot of support from the husband and family. Health cadres are the spearhead of providing health information in villages so it is necessary to empower health cadres in socializing exclusive breastfeeding to pregnant women. The aim of the activity is to empower health cadres regarding the importance of exclusive breastfeeding so that they can provide exclusive breastfeeding assistance for pregnant women. The activity method is to empower health cadres about exclusive breastfeeding. Before the activity, a pre-test and post-test are carried out as an evaluation. The tools and materials used are LCD, screen, leaflets, questionnaires. The sample was 15 health cadres. The results of the research, before empowering health cadres, were 8 health cadres who had sufficient knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding (53%) and 2 health cadres who had good knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding (13.3%). After empowering health cadres, there was an increase in health cadres' knowledge, namely 13 health cadres had good knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding (86.6%) and the remaining 2 health cadres had sufficient knowledge (13.3%). At the mentoring stage, 15 health cadres succeeded in assisting 15 pregnant women who were willing to prepare themselves during pregnancy to provide exclusive breast milk to their babies after birth. The conclusion is that there is an increase in the knowledge of health cadres after empowering health cadres so that pregnant women receive assistance in preparing for exclusive breastfeeding.