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This research aims to examine the Islamic economic perspective on home-based businesses in improving the welfare of the people on Miang Island, as well as tracing their development and supporting and inhibiting factors. The method used is field research with a qualitative approach and descriptive techniques, with data obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation from primary and secondary sources. The results show that home-based businesses make a real contribution to improving the community's economy by utilizing local potential and applying Islamic values such as honesty, trustworthiness, and fairness in their management. This business is growing rapidly and has become the main alternative to increase family income, while encouraging local economic empowerment. Family support in running the business provides efficiency and strengthens the sense of community, and is supported by community loyalty as regular customers. However, challenges faced include limited capital to expand the business, instability in raw material prices, and competition from larger businesses. These constraints often prevent businesses from increasing their production capacity and reaching a wider market.

This research aims to analyze the construction of women's roles in the novel Gadis Kretek from a feminist perspective, while simultaneously identifying the representation of silenced women's voices. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, data in the form of novel text excerpts were analyzed in depth using qualitative content analysis. The novel Gadis Kretek served as the primary data source, with data collection conducted through documentation, involving intensive reading and textual analysis. The researcher acted as the main instrument in this process. Data analysis was performed interactively following the Miles and Huberman model, encompassing data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The research findings reveal diverse structures of silenced women's voices, including patriarchal structures in business and family spheres, social and cultural structures that reinforce women's subordination, narrative and historical structures that disregard women's contributions, and the silencing of emotions, self-agency. This analysis is expected to provide a critical understanding of feminist issues in Indonesian literature.

Sayyidah Khadijah bint Khuwailid was a very influential figure in Islamic history, recognized as the first wife of the Prophet Muhammad SAW and the first woman to accept Islam. She was an intelligent person, had a far-sighted vision, came from a family with good financial conditions, and was known for her integrity and high morality. The purpose of this research is to explore the leadership principles and entrepreneurial qualities exhibited by Sayyidah Khadijah bint Khuwailid, an influential woman in Islamic history, who was characterized by her intelligence, her support for the mission of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, and her implementation of ethical business practices. This study uses a qualitative approach through literature analysis, which investigates various sources from classical to modern texts. The findings show that Sayyidah Khadijah developed a visionary and strategic leadership style, seen in her ability to manage her business and choose the right partners. She also implemented solid Islamic business principles, known as "ath-thahirah", thanks to her integrity and honesty. In addition, her values of generosity and social concern are very striking, seen from the use of her wealth to help society and support the struggle of Islam.  

Watu Lanur Village is one of the villages in Lamba Leda District, East Manggarai Regency, NTT which belongs to the 3T area (underdeveloped, foremost and outermost), based on Perpres No. 63 of 2020. The village is experiencing low development, geographical location is in the hills, far from urban areas. The village community is still carrying out traditional traditions, one of which is Belis Custom, which causes people to often experience difficulties. PT Permodalan Nasional Madani provides special services for pre -prosperous women through the provision of capital called PNM Mekaar to start a business or who wants to develop a business. The purpose of this study is to determine the success of the capital program in empowering the family's economy in Watu Lanur Village. Data collection of this study from primary data and secondary data, with observation data collection techniques, interviews, and documentation. The method used by this research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The focus of the problem of this research on families who experience economic difficulties due to traditional traditions. The results of this study indicate that PNM Mekaar is quite successful in providing capital to overcome the sustainability of the main business in the village, namely pigs. Pig -livestock becomes the backbone of the family economy according to tradition there. Every traditional event requires pigs to sacrifice. Obstacles to the capital program in this village, namely the absence of training held by PNM Mekaar caused members not to use capital according to the designation. There is a need for assistance and training to ensure that members can utilize capital productively, so as to improve economic welfare while maintaining tradition.

This investigate points to look at the impact of the identity framework (identity framework) and family framework (family framework) on commerce progression. The populace in this investigate are SMEs in Batam. The test taken in this inquire about was 48 respondents utilizing the coincidental review strategy. The explanatory apparatus utilized is different direct relapse with the assistance of the SPSS 25 program. The comes about gotten in this inquire about appear that the personality system (identity framework) includes a positive and noteworthy impact on business progression.

Pondok Roti Da Jon is a small bakery business that has been established since 1986 in Bukittinggi. Pondok Roti Da Jon produces various traditional breads such as Malabar bread and fried bread. The Malabar bread produced by Pondok Roti Da Jon consists of two variants, namely original and pandan, while the fried bread consists of variants filled with coconut and banana. In the production process, Pondok Roti Da Jon is still done manually using improvised tools. Pondok Roti Da Jon's consumers are middle class and come from all walks of life, from children, teenagers, and adults. Currently, Pondok Roti Da Jon products are developing in a small-scale industry that grows by word of mouth, and its sales are distributed to markets around Bukittinggi. This design uses the 4D method consisting of 4 stages, namely the definition, design, development, and dissemination stages. Data collection techniques are primary data based on observations, interviews, and documents and secondary data obtained from books, journals, documents, newspapers, and the internet. The data analysis method is based on SWOT analysis, namely, Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats. The concept used by Pondok Roti Da Jon is "Friendly, Family and Simple". This concept is the keyword for the author in determining the form of visual identity, starting with creating a logo as the main identity of Pondok Roti Da Jon. Apart from that, the author applies the principles of designing a logo in this design process.

This study aims to comprehensively explore the dynamics of human resource management (HRM) to develop family businesses in Bantur sub-district, Malang Regency, East Java. Identify the challenges and strategies used in managing human resources in the family business partnership model. This research method uses a qualitative approach by understanding the phenomenon in depth related to the object of research. The results of this study indicate that there is a Human resource management (HRM) in family businesses in the Hong Kong caterpillar cultivation sector in Bantur sub-district, Malang district based on trust in employees, with attention to ethics-based conflict management.This research provides a new contribution regarding in-depth exploration of the dynamics of HRM in micro, small, and medium scale enterprises (MSMEs) in the livestock sector, which has not been widely researched, especially in the context of Human Resource Management (HRM). The practice of HRM using a qualitative approach in a family business with a partnership model produces a deep and complex understanding of its relationship with family values, business structure, and resource management on an MSME scale.  

This study aims to find out how Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) in reducing poverty in Molibagu Village, Bolaang Uki District, South Bolaang Mongondow Regency and analyze what factors affect the effectiveness of Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) in reducing poverty in Molibagu Village, Bolaang Uki District, South Bolaang Mongondow Regency. By using a qualitative method, a descriptive approach with an ethnographic research design. Data collection techniques through interviews, observations and documentation. Data analysis is carried out by means of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of the study show that Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) in Molibagu Village, Bolaang Uki District, South Bolaang Mongondow Regency aims to reduce poverty by providing cash assistance to very poor families, especially those who have vulnerable members such as toddlers, pregnant women, school-age children, the elderly, and people with disabilities. Through this assistance, Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) focuses on increasing family access to education, health, and welfare, so that it can reduce the economic burden they face. The factors that affect the effectiveness of Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) in Molibagu Village, Bolaang Uki District are internal and external factors. Internal factors ensure the effectiveness of Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) by ensuring the accuracy of aid receipts, smooth administration, recipient satisfaction, and officer performance in data collection, distribution, and mentoring. External factors focus on improving family welfare through access to quality education, as well as the social and economic impacts that can be obtained from employment opportunities, business capital, and market support that support family economic development.

Based on data from the Faculty of Economics and Business, Udayana University, interest in pursuing a master’s degree in accounting remains very low, while the demand for individuals with a strong educational background, good work ethic, and professionalism continues to increase. A master’s degree is a level of education that can be pursued after completing undergraduate studies (S1). This study aims to empirically examine the influence of career motivation, family support, cost, and duration of education on students’ interest in continuing their studies to the master's level in accounting. This research differs from previous studies in terms of location and the theoretical framework used. The population in this study consists of undergraduate accounting students from the 2021 cohort at universities in Bali that offer a master’s program in accounting. The sample was determined using probability sampling, specifically simple random sampling, resulting in 305 respondents. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that career motivation, family support, and duration of education have a positive and significant influence on students’ interest in pursuing a master’s degree in accounting, while education costs have a negative and significant influence.

The community service program (PKM) carried out for women entrepreneurs in Klinting Village, Somagede District, Banyumas Regency. The program mainly aims to improve community understanding of business financial management and increase access to capital in formal financial institutions. The objectives of the PKM are achieved through socialization on business financial management and strategies for obtaining efficient capital in formal financial institutions as well as simple bookkeeping training. Through these PKM activities, the awareness of women entrepreneurs in Klinting Village about the importance of effective business financial management and financial records is expectedly increased. Women entrepreneurs were given insight into external capital sources from formal institutions, namely banks, and were introduced to effective strategies for obtaining capital from banks. In addition, entrepreneurs in Klinting Village also gain insight into the risks of informal and illegal loans, as well as how to utilize financial technology, such as digital wallets, to support their business operations. This program is expected to be able to reduce the dependence of women entrepreneurs on informal loans, encourage business sustainability, and build economic independence for the Klinting Village community. In the long term, this program has the potential to strengthen family economic stability while creating inclusive and sustainable business growth

This research aims to analyze the conceptual relationship between brands and public relations (PR) in the context of business and socio-cultural dynamics in Indonesia. Through a literature study method with a qualitative approach, this research explores the role of PR in building brand identity, managing reputation, and facing challenges in the digital era. The study focuses on three main aspects: (1) the development of the brand concept in Indonesia which is not only a visual identity, but also a representation of values ​​and emotional relationships with consumers; (2) definition and function of PR as a strategic communication tool to create a positive image; and (3) integration of brand and PR in a communication strategy that is adaptive to local characteristics. Initial findings show that brand-PR synergy in Indonesia requires a participatory approach, message consistency, and the use of digital media, emphasizing cultural values ​​such as family and religiosity.

Kampung 4 Village has great potential in developing home-based culinary businesses as a strategy to increase family economic independence. One promising business opportunity is Tuna Balado Rice Bowl, a practical food product that combines tuna as the main ingredient with the distinctive flavor of balado. This product has broad market prospects because it is easy to produce, has high nutritional value, and is in line with the trend of fast food that is in demand by various groups. In addition, this business can be run with relatively affordable capital and has broad marketing potential through digital strategies such as social media and delivery services. Seeing these opportunities, the Tuna Balado Rice Bowl business can be an alternative home-based business that is competitive, able to increase family income, and contribute to strengthening the local economy in a sustainable manner.

The purpose of this study was to determine the Economic Independence of the Nias Ethnic Group as a survival strategy in the face of social exclusion in Tarutung District, North Tapanuli Regency. The research method used was qualitative research. Data collection using techniques, observation, interviews and documentation. From the results of the study obtained. The economic independence of the Nias ethnic group can be seen from the existence of barbershops and tailors that have developed in Tarutung District. Social exclusion occurs among the Nias ethnic group which results in the Nias ethnic group preferring to create their own businesses. The economic adaptation strategy of the Nias ethnic group in Tarutung District, North Tapanuli Regency, that the economic adaptation strategy carried out by the Nias Ethnic Group is generally by utilizing social networks by utilizing social networks of family, friends, and communities. The Nias ethnic group who migrated to Tarutung, some of them have family or relatives who have migrated to Tarutung. Through the use of this network, the Nias ethnic group is able and easy to get information opportunities regarding job opportunities and business opportunities. Managing their own business is adjusted to their interests or skills, this business is limited in scale and managed by one individual. The Nias ethnic group establishes their own business because they have capital, either from capital collected by themselves or capital assistance from their families. adapting to existing jobs and in accordance with their respective skills. The development of the barbershop or sewing business of the Nias ethnic group in Tarutung greatly influences the development of the economic progress of the Nias ethnic group in Tarutung.

Coastal women on Poteran Island, Sumenep, have an important role in the marine-based economic sector, especially in the seaweed and processed seafood industry. However, limited access to capital, technology, and markets are the main challenges in their empowerment efforts. This study aims to analyze the level of empowerment of coastal women in the industry and identify factors that support and hinder the development of their businesses. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach, where data is collected through in-depth interviews with women entrepreneurs, participant observation, and related literature studies. Data analysis techniques are carried out through the Miles and Huberman interactive model which includes data reduction, data presentation, as well as drawing conclusions and verification. The results of the study indicate that the empowerment of coastal women in the seaweed and processed seafood industry has had a positive impact on family economic welfare, increased skills capacity, and strengthened their social roles in the community. However, there are still obstacles in terms of market access, policy support, and production technology that need further attention. Therefore, intervention from various stakeholders is needed to increase women's access to skills training, business capital, and policies that support the sustainability of their businesses.    

This research discusses community empowerment in social conditions where problems occur in the community, especiallymothers or lower middle class people who are looking for a shortcut to finance familylife on basicneeds by lending money from moneylenders. That the familyis high, the low average familyincome and the high cost of living make them feel that their quality of life is threatened. The solution to overcome this problem must be a driving agency from the government or what is meant is community empowerment, namely the Leder-Free Village (KBR) Program which provides spiritual training, training assistance, business capital to the community so that prosperous and quality families are created. This research aims to determine the process of stages of community empowerment activities,family resilience and determine the supporting and inhibiting factors in the Money Loan Free Village program. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using interview, observation and documentation techniques. The results of this research show that the Leder-Free Village program achieves community empowerment in terms of family resilience, namely that the beneficiary members get business capital and create social change from economic, social and spiritual independence, so that achieve the condition of the family in their lives independently and more empowered.

The training activity on processing bananas into cheese banana chips for 4th semester students of class A who program the Agroindustry course at the Faculty of Agriculture, Lakidende University has been running well. This activity also received a positive response from students who became participants and were able to make a good contribution. 85% of the 4th semester students of class A who took part in the training were able to make cheese banana chips and 15% of the participants were not able to make cheese banana chips. This training is expected to be a means for students to increase the economic value of bananas and can be used as a home business so that it can increase family income.

MSMEs play an important role in the village economy, but many business actors still face obstacles in managing finances and marketing their products effectively. This community service aims to improve the understanding and skills of MSME actors in Kertomulyo Village, Trangkil District, Pati Regency in terms of financial management and marketing strategies. This training is carried out through an easy-to-understand approach, including simple financial recording, business capital management, and digital marketing strategies using social media. Participants are trained to record income and expenses systematically so that they can better understand the financial condition of their business. In addition, they are also taught how to promote products online in order to reach a wider market. The results of this activity show an increase in the participants' understanding and skills in managing finances and implementing more effective marketing techniques. With this training, it is hoped that MSMEs in Kertomulyo Village can develop more rapidly, increase competitiveness, and expand their marketing networks.

Business performance remains a concern in business, as well as for SMEs. This study aims to investigate whether product innovation can be a mediator of the influence of family support on SME performance, because innovation is one of the important things for an entrepreneur. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-section method, with purposive sampling of food and beverage SMEs in Jakarta. Data collection through Google Form obtained 50 questionnaires that were completely filled out and met the requirements. The analysis in this study with Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), and SmartPLS v.4.0 was used in data processing. After the variables were declared valid and reliable, testing was carried out on the four hypotheses proposed. From the test results, the path coefficient results of the family support variable have a positive but insignificant effect on the performance of food and beverage SMEs in Jakarta. Product innovation has a positive and significant effect, and product innovation is able to mediate the influence of family support on SME performance. The results of this study are expected to be input for policy makers for SMEs to be able to improve performance through product innovation, so that through product innovation, SMEs are able to compete and experience improvements in performance.

Poverty in Indonesia is a complex problem involving various economic, social, and political factors. According to data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the percentage of the poor population in Indonesia has decreased, but there are still millions of people living below the poverty line, especially in remote areas with higher poverty rates than urban areas. Empowerment of the dhuafa family is a strategic effort to improve the standard of living and welfare of economically disadvantaged community groups. This empowerment program aims to provide access to resources, education, skills training, and business capital. In a social context, the empowerment of the dhuafa family focuses not only on the economic aspect, but also on increasing the social and psychological capacity of individuals. The method used in the empowerment program is carried out in several stages, namely conducting interviews, observations, and documentation. With the efforts of the dhuafa family empowerment program, it is hoped that Indonesia can reduce poverty and improve the overall welfare of the community.

A contract is an important legal tool in society, whether in business, family, or personal relationships. In civil law, a contract not only regulates the rights and obligations of the parties involved, but also must adhere to several principles that underpin its validity and execution. This article aims to analyze the key principles in contracts under Indonesian civil law, such as the principle of freedom of contract, the principle of consensualism, the principle of good faith, the principle of pacta sunt servanda, the principle of balance, and the principle of compliance with the law. This study demonstrates that these principles not only serve as guidelines in drafting contracts, but also provide legal certainty for the parties involved. In practice, the application of these principles is crucial to avoid injustice and abuse during the contracting process.