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Indonesia's land is not doing well now, because there is a lot of pollution, especially air pollution, which is very worrying. It was proven that in Jakarta in 2021, for 3 (three) days, the sky in Jakarta was covered with fog, which turned out to be pollution. It was created by the people of Jakarta, starting from factory fumes, then motor vehicle fumes. Based on the example above, there are actually regulations that regulate the monitoring and/or control of fumes coming out of factories or motorized vehicles, but up to now there are still many people being overlooked regarding air pollution. The method used in this research is normative juridical or library research, with a statutory approach to issues. That protection for the public against air pollution in general already exists in Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management Jo. Government Regulation Number 41 of 1999 concerning Control of Air Pollution, but the implementation regarding law enforcement by Environmental Law Enforcers is not optimal, so there is a need for cooperation between the community and the government.

The learning process of students can be assessed through evaluation methods. The purpose of this evaluation is to assess learning outcomes as well as to evaluate the learning process. The concept of learning evaluation involves the control, assurance, and establishment of learning quality for all components at various levels and pathways of education, which is the responsibility of educational management. Assessment is the process of using various methods and tools to collect information about specific learning outcomes. Measurement, in English, refers to an action taken to adjust something. The basic way of measuring is by comparing something to a certain standard. Educators provide a series of tasks or questions to students to gauge their understanding and reach an agreement between students and teachers regarding the taught material, in line with current learning objectives, commonly referred to as tests. Therefore, it can be concluded from the table that tests are a benchmark for success in delivering education through educational assessment.

Indonesian people are increasingly creative and innovative in making new recipes to add to their daily food needs, besides that they are also creative in making snacks typical of their region. Currently, according to young people and parents, snacks are much loved, besides that with a distinctive taste from the West Java region in the city of Bandung which is familiar to be heard or felt by people who mostly like snacks with a spicy taste, namely "Seblak". The business being run certainly requires a way to attract customers to come and try it, therefore it is necessary to hold consistent marketing, marketing is carried out by promotional activities which is one of the important ways to compete not based on price but taste quality. The results of observations that I have made meeting directly with seblak owners mention the problems faced by the lack of understanding of the management and business planning needed, especially in terms of marketing, which currently requires the use of technology in its implementation. MSME empowerment requires more comprehensive and systematic planning that is able to facilitate MSMEs in solving the problems they face. As well as readiness in the use of technology such as promotional activities that are not only carried out through automatic whatsapp with a limited range of buyers, followed by promotions carried out through social media such as Instagram and Facebook because they are social media that are used more frequently so that the sales market is also wider, and currently in the age of all technology we can also take advantage of technology to do business by selling products in marketplaces such as gofood, gojek, grab etc.. That way, increasing the empowerment of MSMEs is increasingly developing from various sides.    

This work program is aimed at strengthening the role of OSIS in increasing students' awareness of the school environment. Method of implementing the work program with socialization and training in making trash bins made from bamboo plants. This work program aims to identify OSIS strategies in preserving the school environment. The results of implementing the work program show that OSIS can mobilize students through various activities such as waste management, reforestation and environmental education. The benefits of this work program are to increase awareness of the importance of environmental cleanliness and build students' sense of concern for school.

The local-based program to improve nutrition for children is one of the efforts to strengthen families by maintaining local-based food security.  This program aims to increase family knowledge and skills regarding the use of land or home gardens by planting local plants that contain high nutrients and processing locally based food ingredients.  The program implementation method involves identifying the potential of village community land, identifying problems, socializing and training on desert management based on local fruit. The results of implementing the community work program can process local food ingredients and fruit into food menus that can improve children's nutrition, understand the nutritional content of local fruit, and prepare land for planting local fruit.  Indirectly, this program can be useful in increasing the knowledge of mothers and childrasn initial step in preventing stunting.

Risk management policies play an important role in influencing a company's investment and financial decisions. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of implementing risk management policies on investment and company financial decisions. Literature study analysis of financial data and related data from several companies that implement risk management policies is used as a research method. The research results show that effective risk management practices can improve a company's investment decisions by reducing uncertainty and increasing investor confidence. Apart from that, good risk management policies also have a positive impact on company financial decisions, such as more efficient cash management, better cost management, and improved overall financial performance. These findings provide an important contribution for practitioners and researchers to understand the importance of implementing risk management policies in the context of corporate investment and financial decisions. The practical significance of this research is the need for companies to pay attention.

Given the importance of working capital in firm dynamics, the main objective of this research is to highlight the main gaps and insights in the working capital literature and suggest future research, as well as to know the development trend of working capital management research published by leading journals. For this reason, a bibliometric analysis was carried out using bibliographic information from Scopus for the topic "working capital management." The method used in this quantitative research uses Bibliometric analysis. A quantitative analytic approach was used to analyze published studies from 1992 to 2022. The mapping software used was VOS Viewer and biblioshiny R to analyze the data obtained and visualize research trend data. The results of the analysis show that the development of articles with the theme of Working Capital Management continues to increase from year to year, although not constant and essential. The most published authors of articles on Working Capital Management are Karri, T. and Michalski, G. The United Kingdom is the country most cited. 2019 was the year with the highest number of publications on Working Capital Management. The International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering is the highest source that occurs in 2019. Business, Management and Accounting are the most mentioned trending topics with a total of 38%.

Management of educational organizations requires a planned and comprehensive strategy to overcome challenges such as resistance to change, limited technology infrastructure, need for training, data security, digital divide and cultural challenges. Collaboration is needed to effectively utilize digital technology in education. This research aims to explore the role of organizational management in educational advancement. The research method is based on the previously described theories of management and leadership, as well as the results of previous research. The results show that good organizational management can transform education, focusing on effective resource management, consistent evaluation, professional development and increased employee motivation.   Keywords: , , 

Based on interviews and analysis, the management of Super Chicken Noodle Eatery conducts comprehensive production cost calculations in determining the selling price. They consider various factors, including raw material costs, labor costs, and factory overhead costs. Additionally, they also take into account external market conditions, such as competitor prices, the level of competition, and consumer preferences. By considering these various factors, the management strives to establish competitive selling prices in the market. However, they face several challenges in the pricing process. One of the main challenges is the unstable fluctuations in raw material prices, which can significantly impact production costs. Additionally, the high level of competition in the local market is also a factor to be considered. Furthermore, the management also struggles with adjusting prices to changes in consumer preferences. Another challenge faced is the increasing factory overhead costs that tend to rise over time. This demands careful and flexible analysis from the management in determining selling prices that remain competitive in the market. Through a comprehensive approach in calculating production costs and considering external factors, the management of Super Chicken Noodle Eatery strives to achieve competitive selling prices in the market while still maintaining profitability.

This basic leadership, management and organization training stems from the very minimal knowledge and experience of students in these materials, students who participate and are active in organizations at Selangit State High School only view organizations as merely additional or extracurricular activities, without understanding the substance in them. management of the organization. The aim of this training is to provide students with direct insight and experience regarding leadership and organizational management theories. The method in this training is an interactive lecture and discussion method, where students are invited to actively participate in these activities. As a result of this training, students gain additional knowledge and experience regarding organizational management.

The aim of this research is to discuss innovation in marketing management of village Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises through social customer relationship management (SCRM), digitalization and technological guidance assistance. The method used is a systematic literature review method. Systematic literature reviews are used for the process of identifying, evaluating and interpreting research results relevant to research objectives that include research questions, topic areas and related phenomena. One of the main reasons for conducting qualitative research is because the research is exploratory in nature. Based on the discussion above, it can be concluded that social customer relationship management is defined as a business philosophy and strategy, supported by technology platforms, business rules, processes and social characteristics, which are designed to involve customers in collaborative conversations to deliver mutually beneficial value in a trusted and transparent business environment. Micro, small and medium enterprises need to maintain good relationships with customers and increase their loyalty through knowledge and fulfilling customer needs quickly and precisely. One of the keys for micro, small and medium enterprises to survive in today's competitive business world is through business digitalization, where micro, small and medium enterprises can take advantage of this to develop business performance. Government policy in the form of technical guidance training in the form of training for micro, small and medium enterprises is expected to strengthen the relationship between entrepreneurial marketing and marketing performance.

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are very important to the Indonesian Economy, but often MSMEs face problems in terms of marketing and management. In an effort to increase consumer buying interest, this Service Activity investigates effective marketing, branding, and employee performance strategies for MSMEs. Cheesecuit Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) face key challenges related to marketing, branding, and performance that can impact consumer awareness and interest in purchasing products. This service identifies factors that influence consumer buying interest and analyzes what marketing, branding, and management strategies are appropriate to increase consumer buying interest for cheesecuit businesses. The proposed solutions include building an integrated marketing strategy, utilizing digital marketing, improving product quality, building partnerships and distribution networks, training and mentoring for MSMEs, as well as improving Resource Management in improving employee performance. This service activity is expected to have a positive impact on business actors in order to increase consumer purchasing power and provide benefits for business owners.    

This  research aims to analyze the influence of product prices and customer reviews on purchasing decisions of Management students at PGRI University Semarang (Upgris) on the e-commerce platforms Shopee and TikTok Shop. In the current digital era, e-commerce has become one of the main channels for consumers to make purchases. Two important factors that consumers often consider before making a purchase are product price and customer reviews. The research method used is quantitative with a survey approach. Data was collected through a questionnaire distributed to 36 Upgris Management students who actively use Shopee and TikTok Shop.The research results show that both product price and customer reviews have a significant influence on purchasing decisions. Specifically, product price has a greater influence than customer reviews in determining purchasing decisions on both platforms. Apart from that, there is a difference in the level of trust in customer reviews on Shopee and TikTok Shop, where students tend to trust reviews on Shopee more. It is hoped that these findings will provide insight for e-commerce businesses in designing effective marketing strategies by considering price factors and customer reviews.

Poor fluid management among hemodialysis patients can lead to detrimental outcomes such as high Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG), contributing to increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. While conventional education on fluid restriction exists in hospitals, non-compliance remains prevalent, highlighting the need for educational approaches grounded in self-efficacy theory to enhance patients' self-confidence in self-management. This study aimed to assess the impact of educational interventions based on self-efficacy theory on IDWG in hemodialysis patients at Malahayati Islamic Hospital. Using a quantitative quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design, the study included a total of 68 participants selected through purposive sampling. Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference (p < 0.05) in IDWG scores between the intervention and control groups post-intervention, indicating the effectiveness of self-efficacy-based education in improving compliance with fluid intake restrictions among chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis.      

This research aims to determine the role of online travel agents (OTA) in increasing room sales at the Swiss-Belinn Karawang Hotel. In an increasingly competitive hotel industry, collaboration with OTA platforms has become an important strategy to expand market reach and increase occupancy rates. This study uses a qualitative analysis method by collecting interviews and surveys from hotel management and guests. The research results show that collaboration with OTAs significantly increases the visibility of hotels in the global market, reduces marketing costs, and increases occupancy rates through increasing the number of bookings. In addition, an efficient inventory management system and positive reviews from guests on the OTA platform contribute to the optimization of the hotel's revenue and reputation. Thus, OTA plays an important role in the marketing and sales strategy of Hotel Swiss-Belinn Karawang, which directly impacts increasing room sales and overall hotel business growth. This research suggests that hotels should continue to strengthen partnerships with OTAs and optimize the use of data and technology provided by these platforms to achieve better results in the future.

This study aims to analyze the best-selling ice cream sales data in 2022 from the Mixue Karangjati franchise in Semarang Regency, as well as calculate the contribution margin ratio (RCM) and break-even point (BEP) in units and monetary value for each item. Sales data and related costs are processed to gain insights into the company's financial performance. The analysis results indicate that the RCM for the year 2022 is 7.4%, while the BEP in units and monetary value has been calculated for each item. Additionally, planning recommendations for the future are provided, including product diversification, cost monitoring, technology utilization, and service quality improvement. This study provides crucial insights for management in financial planning and strategic decision-making to achieve the company's business goals.

Financial planning is a crucial stage in business management that enables efficient fund allocation to achieve company goals. The significance of financial planning in preparing for the future of a business cannot be underestimated, as business success heavily relies on sound financial strategies. In this context, the analysis of differential costs becomes a crucial tool in business decision-making, especially when choosing between purchasing new items or reproducing old ones. This research utilizes a descriptive qualitative approach to describe and understand the cost comparison phenomenon between the purchase of new items and the reproduction of old items at Kost Putri Candra Dewi. Through cost analysis, it was found that purchasing new items has a higher price margin compared to reproducing old items, even though maintenance costs for old items tend to be higher. In conclusion, while purchasing new items may require a larger initial investment, in the long run, it can generate higher and more financially and operationally profitable margins.

This research investigates the impact of credit services provided by Makmur Bersama Savings and Loan Cooperative on the income of its members in three main dimensions, namely credit contribution, credit services, and business improvement through credit services. The research employs a quantitative approach using the SPSS version 22 statistical tool. The study was conducted in the Jati Rungo Village, Pringapus District, Semarang Regency, Central Java, with the entire population of members serving as the sample. The results of the analysis indicate that the credit contribution variable has a relatively small but significant influence on member income, while the credit services and business improvement through credit services variables have a positive and significant impact on member income. Simultaneous hypothesis testing confirms the significant effect of at least one independent variable on member income. In conclusion, the observed factors such as credit contribution, credit services, and business improvement through credit services have a significant influence on cooperative member income, providing crucial insights for cooperative management to enhance services and financially empower their members.

White root disease is a major disease threatening the productivity of rubber plants. The community’s knowledge about White root disease is still limited, especially in recognizing early symptoms and its impact on rubber plants. Therefore, this community service activity aims to socialize knowledge about White root disease to the rubber plantation community in Banyuasin III, South Sumatra. This activity involves a series of counseling and interactive discussions about White root disease, including the introduction of symptoms, impacts on plants and the environment, and the importance of early detection. In addition, this activity also involves field demonstrations on how to identify White root disease symptoms in rubber plants. The results of this activity show an increase in community knowledge and awareness about White root disease. The community has become more capable of recognizing the early symptoms of White root disease and understanding the importance of early detection to prevent further spread. This activity contributes positively to the efforts of sustainable rubber plant management in Banyuasin III, South Sumatra.

The information systems currently used by PT Media Print need to be evaluated to ensure that they remain relevant, efficient and secure. In the competitive print media industry, it is important for companies to ensure that their information systems support business processes well and provide high-quality service to customers. This audit aims to ensure that the information system functions properly, protects sensitive information, and meets organizational goals. By using an information system audit, it is hoped that it can help identify areas where improvements or improvements are needed to improve service quality and control existing security in information systems, including access management, data encryption, user activity monitoring, and data protection measures. From the research carried out, the final result was obtained, namely DSS03 (Manage Service Requests and Incidents) showing the overall level of capability in the DSS03 sub-process and the average results for the DSS03 IT Process itself are shown in table 3 process capability domain DSS03 manage operations.