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Sharia pawning is called rahn in Islamic law where the meaning is a contract with the detention of valuables as collateral for debts carried out by sharia pawnshops. In my opinion, as a writer, this sharia gold mortgage is the best choice when there are pressing financial matters. This is what makes the author interested in the topic of sharia gold pawning to be studied more deeply. This study discusses the description of the pawnshop itself and the conditions and procedures for pawning gold in sharia at the UPS Mandailing Natal pawnshop. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative problem approach used is direct interviews and observations. The data used is secondary data including primary, secondary and tertiary data. All data was collected through interviews with managers and service users at UPS Mandailing Natal Sharia Pegadaian as well as literature study. All data is processed by examining data and data settings and then analyzed. The procedure uses a rahn contract and an ijarah contract. Factors that make Islamic Gold Pawning a solution for the lower middle class in Mandailing Natal Regency are because there is no usury or interest and it is more cost-effective as well as collateral items are safer.

The research was conducted to determine students' ability to solve problems with matrix material. This study used descriptive qualitative research and took 20 class XI students of SMK Bina Bangsa as research objects. The techniques used to collect research data are 3 instruments in the form of question descriptions and questionnaire forms. Data analysis in this study used data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. As a result of this study, students of class XI at SMK Bina Bangsa did not do well in mastering the matrix material and understanding the concepts. The reason students find it difficult to master matrix concepts is because students do not have the necessary material such as fraction operations and negative number operations. The lack of practice questions is also a factor in students' lack of understanding of the determinants of matrices.

Women are often identified with a beauty, as is the case in the selection of the language style of the Qur'an. The diction used by the Qur'an in visualizing women, starting from their creation, association with an angel, as well as the description of their physical characteristics show how noble and honorable they are. The glory of the woman is a symbol of liberation from dehumanization and discrimination against women in jahiliyah and a form of human equality in the eyes of Allah Swt. The purpose of this study was to determine the concept of text interpretation in comprehensively interpreting women and to know the comparison of the formulation of classical interpretation and modern interpretation of the existence of women in the Qur'an and to know what the formulation of intertextuality of the verses visualizing women. The method in this study uses library research that focuses on library data, which are primary sources to classical commentaries and works of Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd as one of the figures of "hermeneutics of liberation" and other secondary sources. The results of this study concluded related agrumen Nashr Hamid Abu Zayd regarding the Qur'an is a cultural product, the author is more inclined to the opinion of Quraish Shihab, that the Qur'an is kalâmullah, not a creature. The concept of interpretation of the text of Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd in reading the verses visualizing women in the Qur'an is to do a more in-depth reading by prioritizing objectivity and considering the historical and socio-cultural facts from which the text of the Qur'an was revealed. This study has implications in reconstructing the pattern of inheritance relay understandings of women in the verses visualization of women who tend to the interpretation and understanding of patriarchal bias.

Human perception of beauty is different, beauty is the dream of every woman, both teenagers and children from an early age. so this study aims to determine the views of Sumbawa University of Technology students on beauty.  This research uses qualitative research methods and the basic type of qualitative description with data collection techniques in the form of interviews and documentation. This study was conducted within the environment of Sumbawa University of Technology. Interviews and documentation were used as data collection techniques. Using Pride and Farrel's Perception, perception is all the processes by which information is retrieved, organized, interpreted and communicated. This can be seen from one's opinion about beauty standards. Because female beauty is not only physical, but one's personality and intelligent behavior, can be said to be a measure of beauty.    

The development of social media as part of new media encourages public relations practitioners to realize the importance of media in shaping the positive image of an institution.  This encourages the institution to establish good relations with the media through special activities called media relations. Based on the previous description, the researcher is interested in further studying media relations activities in the public relations model.  This study aims to analyze media relations in public relations practices at the Public relations Bureau of the Sumbawa University of Technology by using descriptive qualitative research methods to obtain structured and in-depth information.  The theory used is the theory of excellence which adapts four models of public relations communication as a basis for analysis, such as press agentry, public information, two-way asymmetrical, and two-way symmetrical. The results of the study show that the Public relations Bureau of the Sumbawa University of Technology applies a public relations model that focuses on providing quality information to the public through various communication channels, including social media. The implementation of public relations at the Public relations Bureau of the Sumbawa University of Technology, there are indications of the use of four public relations models. However, the two-way symmetrical model is considered the best one in achieving mutually beneficial relationships between organizations and the public.    

Nowadays, midwifery and medical work adopted many concepts, descriptions, and terminologies in English. As the demand of the curriculum in midwifery major, English took the magnificence role in facilitating students, preparation for professional requirements, trainings, and research. That was why English became the crucial part for midwifery students to research and practice their English in the real working field. The purpose of the research was to know that this research was expected to confirm and clarify the exposure and practice of Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) through English oral presentation language testing gave the better solution to enhance the speaking skill of midwifery students at Medika Suherman University. The research applied the quantitative analysist that covered descriptive analysis statistic and the t – test. In order to achieve the objective of the research which was used the pre-test and the post-test as the tool to measure the speaking skill ability. The population of the research was 50 students midwife of the second semester at Medika Suherman University, Cikarang Bekasi. The sample of the population was 30 students midwife wahich was selected by purposive random technique. There were four meetings of learning and researching process during the experiment. Before the experiment was conducted, the students were given a pre-test. At the end of the experiment, the students did the post-test. The result of the research proved that the post-test scores were better that the pre-test score. The research concluded that the output of the paired test sample with the Sig. (2-tailed) score was 0.000 < 0.05. It stated that the H0 was rejected, and Ha was accepted. Moreover, it showed that there was an effect of the English oral presentation toward midwifery students’ speaking skill at Medika Suherman University. According to the result, after the exposure and practice of Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) through the English oral presentation language testing, in fact, it was the one of the effective approaches to improve the students midwife speaking skill ability and enthusiasm in learning English at Medika Suherman University.    

Kawin Lari or Kaweng Heka is a marriage carried out by a boy and a girl with the aim of living together. The reason they eloped because their love relationship was not approved by the male's parents. In this study, a qualitative approach was used with an analytic descriptive method, meaning that the data obtained was in the form of words, descriptions, behavior, not in the form of numbers or statistics, but in a qualitative form, which has a richer meaning than just a number or frequency. The research location is located in Wamkana Village, Namrole District, South Buru Regency. So, kaweng heka is really an act that is not in line with the principles of God's Word contained in the Bible and apart from that, this is also an act that is not in accordance with the norms prevailing in society. It will be more beautiful and happier if the marriage is carried out in a good and proper way, so that it does not cause disgrace and also problems in the community and also in the families of both parties or the couple who elopes (Heka). Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that basically eloping (kaweng Heka) that occurred in Wamkana village was for two people who both liked and wanted to get married but were hindered by several factors such as not getting the blessing of their parents. , because the dowry is too expensive, social status and so on. Although in the past there were cases of eloping (kaweng heka) because they violated religious values, this rarely happened, it is different from now, then the loss of religious values ​​and customary norms has become one of the factors in the large number of elopeds occurring because of violating values. religion. The thing that causes heka marriage (elope) is because it has violated religious values, besides that it is also because of the child's rather free association and lack of parental control.

Background: Because of the very high mortality in children and children under the age of five, bronchopneumonia is the leading cause of death in children under the age of five worldwide. When viruses, bacteria, microbes and fungi enter the lungs through the respiratory system, they infect the lung parenchyma and cause pneumonia. Objective: Analyzing ineffective airway clearance nursing care in children with bronchopneumonia by collaborative action of administering a nebulizer in the Picu Room of Prof. Hospital. Dr. H Aloei Saboe Methods: Participants in this study, which used a quasi-experimental design, received treatment or intervention before measuring and analyzing the impacts. The pre-post-test group design method served as the basis for the research design. In children with bronchopneumonia, this strategy is used to check the results before and after administration of the nebulizer. Two young people who fight against crime become samples. Results: The results of the study show the overall evaluation results after nursing actions, namely: Based on the results before being given a nebulizer to patients the problem was not resolved in 2 patients and after being given a nebulizer to patients the problem was resolved in 2 patients Conclusion: Based on the description above, inhalation therapy to reduce symptoms of shortness of breath in children with bronchopneumonia is effective where inhalation therapy or steam inhalation therapy using drugs can widen the bronchial airways resulting in complaints such as shortness of breath and disappearance of breath sounds.

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is an enlargement of the prostate that can cause obstruction of the prostatic urethra. One of the measures to treat patients with benign prostate hyperplasia is surgery. Surgery can irritate the bladder mucosa, causing pain. One of the non-pharmacological pain management that can be used is Benson relaxation. This relaxation is an action to free mentally and physically from tension and stress so that it can increase tolerance to pain. The purpose, the application of Benson relaxation was carried out for 2 days with a frequency of 2 times a day and a duration of 15 minutes. Methods of this research includes descriptive research with a case study approach, which aims to determine the description and effect of differences between 1 patients in the application of Benson therapy to reduce pain in postoperative patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. The results of study, researchers get an overview of the application of benzene therapy so that the results show that both respondents experienced a decrease in pain, the respondent complained of pain on a 6 scale after 2 days of benzene relaxation pain complaints decreased with a pain scale of 3. In conclusion, the application of Benson relaxation has an effect on reducing pain scale in postoperative patients with benign prostate hyperplasia.

Elderly is someone who is over 60 years old. Older people will experience physical, psychological and cognitive decline, this can trigger anxiety / anxiety. Elderly who have entered old age often tell about their death, where the elderly begin to think about how much time is left in their life. it will cause aging to become depressed to affect its activities. This study aims to look at the description of anxiety in the elderly when approaching the process of dying. This study uses a quantitative method using the frequency distribution of each variable. This study found several findings including, of the 34 respondents the majority of the elderly had a moderate level of anxiety as much as 67.6%, the majority of elderly aged 60 to 74 years as much as 70.6%. the majority of the elderly are female as much as 52%, the majority have divorced marital status as much as 73.5%, and 52.9% of the elderly have elementary school education (SD). This finding can be interpreted that the level of anxiety/anxiety has a close relationship with the age of the elderly, gender, marital status and education of the elderly.  

This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of the scientific approach on the mathematical reasoning abilities of class X IPA students at SMA Negeri 11 Medan. The population in this study were all students in class X SMA Negeri 11 Medan which consisted of 10 classes, namely 360 students. Of the 10 classes randomly selected, class X IPA 6 was an experimental class that was taught using a scientific approach, and class X IPA 7 was selected as a control class that was taught using conventional learning. This type of research is quantitative research. The data collection instrument was in the form of a posttest in the form of a description, which consisted of 5 validated questions. Data analysis in this study used the SPSS 20 application. Before testing the hypothesis, the normality test was first tested using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and the homogeneity test using the homogeneity of variance test and the data linearity test. From the tests carried out, it was found that the data in the study of the two samples came from populations with normal, homogeneous, and linear distribution, thus the authors could provide treatment to both samples. The results of the study after being treated for two meetings, namely in the experimental class taught using the scientific approach obtained an average value of 90.17 and the control class taught using conventional learning obtained an average value of 74.17. To test the hypothesis, a simple linear regression test was used from the results of the calculations, then obtained an F count of 73.579 a significance level of 0.000

This research aims to analyze mathematics learning, especially in number material, as well as classify students' mathematical problem solving abilities. , interviews and documentation. 12 students have no value, 5 students have moderate values and 3 students have very high scores, the questions given are 5 all description questions. In making mathematical problem solving questions we use indicators namely: 1.) Understanding new mathematical knowledge through problem solving, 2.) Designing mathematical models, 3.) implementing and adapting appropriate strategies to solve problems, 4.) completing models, 5.) monitor and reflect on the process of solving mathematical problems. Of the 5 questions, they are then assessed with an assessment rubik according to the points specified in the question grid used. The results of the assessment were categorized into 3 categories, namely high, medium category, and low category in class IV SD 1 Burikan.

This study aims to determaine whether there is an influence in the use of the ECOLA method on the ability to write procedural texts for students of class XI MA Bustanul Ulum Pagerharjo in the 2022/2023 academic year. In this research is a type of quantitative descriptive research. Data collection is done by testing techniques. Data analysis is presented in the form of table numbers, diagrams, and descriptions. The results of the analysis from this study are that there is an influence in the use of the ECOLA method on the ability to write procedural texts of students for the 2022/2023 school year. This can be proven from the results of hypothesis test, namely t count from the results the pretest dan posttest were 1,6627 an the results from the t table pretest and posttest were 2.015368. Thus it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, because t-table>t-count. So based on the hypothesis test calculations above, it can be said that use of the ECOLA method affects the ability to write procedural texts for students of class XI MA Bustanul Ulum Pagerharjo in the 2022/2023 academic year.

Indonesia is a disaster-prone area. One of the most common disasters is flooding. Water is one of the important components for human survival. Water has a direct impact on human health. Flood-prone areas are at risk of carrying a disease called water bone disease, especially environmental-based diseases such as diarrhea. The importance of community knowledge and attitudes towards clean water sanitation can reduce the risk of flooding. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge and attitudes of the community towards clean water sanitation in flood-prone areas on Pasar V Medan Tembung Street, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency. This research was conducted on May 25 2023, 12.30 WIB until finished. This research is a quantitative research with a descriptive research type. Data collection was carried out by interviews and questionnaires. The results showed that 100% of the data obtained from 10 respondents stated that their home environment was prone to flooding which disrupted the quality of clean water from each respondent's house which was prone to flooding, then 10% of the water quality was poor and polluted during floods and 30% of respondents said the water supply was unstable during floods , and 40% of respondents said they experienced diarrhea during floods and 20% of respondents said they experienced itching during floods. The conclusion of this study is that the area prone to flooding on the Tembung V market road, Percut sub-district, Sei Tuan, Deli Serdang district greatly affects the quality of clean water around the place.

The calculation and recovery of production costs is greatlypinfluenced by the application of the method. As a result, production costs will show the actual value. This research was conducted at MSMEs in Sidoarjo, especially those engaged in pecel seasoning processing. This study aims to analyze the method of determining the cost of goods sold and cost allocation applied by MSMEs in Sidoarjo by calculating production costs according to the full costingrmethod. The type of4data used is qualitativeydata presented in descriptive or description form and quantitativerdata presented in numerical form. The source of data is primarysdata obtained from interviewszconducted with pecel seasoning business managers in Sidoarjo and secondary data derived from literaturepstudies and other publications that support the writing of this research. The results explain that the full costing method is suitable for analyzing production costs because it includes all general costs, fixed costs, and variable costs in the production9process.

The aim of this research is to describe how the acculturation of Minangkabau culture influences Chinese ethnicity. Cultural acculturation can occur in all levels of society thanks to intercultural communication in society. This research was conducted in Padang City, Pondok Pondok Village, West Padang District. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method, which describes research based on a description of the actual situation. Informants were determined using a "purposive sampling technique". In data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the influence of acculturation of Minangkabau culture on Chinese ethnicity can be demonstrated in ethnic Chinese marriages in Padang City by the practice of throwing turmeric rice. Then the ethnic Chinese of the city of Padang also adhere to the Minangkabau philosophy, namely "Dima Bumi Stepped on, Disina Langik Dijjuang" which means they must be able to adapt to their environment, and the bulek philosophy aia dek pambuluah bulek kato deck mufakat means deliberation and consensus.

Nur Adyan Mantu. Description of nutritional status of stunting sufferers in children aged 12-60 months in the working area of the Tilango Health Center. Guided by Andi Akifa Sudirman as chairman and Dewi Modjo as member. Stunting is a condition where children experience delays in growth caused by lack of nutritional intake for a long time. Good nutritional status is necessary to maintain a degree of fitness and health, aiding growth for the child. The purpose of this study was to determine the nutritional status of stunting sufferers in children in the working area of the Tilango Health Center, Tenggela Village. The design of this study is quantitative descriptive research with. This research was conducted at the Tilango Health Center, Gorontalo Regency. The number of samples was 43 people. The results showed the most BB / U Nutrition Satus, namely Normal weight with 26 respondents (60.5%), the most BB / PB or BB / TB Nutrition Satus, namely Good Nutrition with 37 respondents (86.0%), the most PB / U or TB / U Nutrition Satus, namely Short (Stunting) with 38 respondents (88.4%). The existence of this research is expected to increase and increase maternal knowledge and awareness of the importance of maintaining and maintaining balanced child nutrition to avoid malnutrition.

Novels are a form of literary work that contains many positive values. So you can study novels to find positive values in them and make the most of them, especially for your students. This article presents a profile of Pancasila students in the novel Aya by Andrea Hirata. The author uses the qualitative description method to describe the profiles of Pancasila students who appear in the novel that is the subject of this study. Data analysis revealed that there are six profiles of Pancasila Students in Andrea Hirata's novel The Father. The results also show that the profile of Pancasila students desired by the Indonesian education community can be explored in the novel. Because, the profile of Pancasila Students actually calls for example, which is not only conveyed by the student environment, but also contained in fictional characters such as novels.

The purpose of this study was to find out how the use of slide rule media can improve students' numeracy skills in integer arithmetic operations for Kanatang State Special School students. This Classroom Action Research (PTK) was conducted at the Kanatang Foreign School in the Odd Semester of the 2022/2023 academic year. The subjects in this study were the students of the Kanatang State Special School, which consisted of 10 students, namely 5 students and 5 female students. The research object is the Ruler Count media in learning addition and subtraction of integers in Mathematics. The procedures/steps of this Classroom Action Research consist of cycles. Implementation of this Classroom Action Research each cycle includes: planning, implementation of action, observation, and reflection. The instruments used in this study were pre-test questions, post-test questions for each cycle, and interview guidelines. The questions made consist of 10 numbers in the form of an essay test. The data collection technique used was the provision of tests, interviews, observations and field notes. The instrument used is a test in the form of a description. Data collection was carried out in three stages, namely: (1) reducing data, (2) presenting data, and (3) drawing conclusions. The results showed that student activities and teacher activities in learning activities in cycle I reached the Good category and cycle II was very good. The results of the analysis of the final test cycle I obtained the percentage of average scores with student absorption reaching 60% and learning completeness reaching a percentage 70% of 10 students. Whereas in the analysis of the final test cycle II there was an increase according to the results of observations of student and teacher activities, the percentage of the average value of student absorption reached 90% with classical learning completeness reaching the target percentage of 100% of 10 students. This has shown that there is an increase in the learning outcomes of Kanatang State Special School students in the material of addition and subtraction of integers by using the integer slide rule.

The Islamic Student Association (HMI) is an umbrella organization with a clear model of being Indonesian and Islamic, providing a platform to train and develop leaders with honesty and quality determination, faith and responsibility. The factors that provide direction within the organization to adopt an Enterprise Architecture (EA) system are aimed at enhancing what the organization needs. Enterprise architecture or what can be called Enterprise Architecture (EA) is a description of the task in question consisting of knowledge, actions, direction from the organization and architectural performance parameters in the description of the design or plan and development of an integrated system. TOGAF (The Open Group Architecture Framework) is a framework that is widely used in creating enterprise or organizational architectures. TOGAF offers methods and tools for creating, running, implementing, and maintaining enterprise architectures in existing systems. The results of this study are in the form of a blueprint that is expected to be useful for organizations as material to assist IT development in HMI.