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This study aims to examine more deeply the material related to corporate financial management, which in this study will focus more on family takaful insurance companies, this research method is through a literature study by collecting literature related to looking at all sources related to the financial performance of tabarru funds. by using a literature study, then every data found by the author will try to separate between what is considered true and not true. The results of this study indicate that tabarru funds are used by family takaful insurance companies to help fellow customers in need, then takaful applies the principle of shring of risk realized through the collection of tabarru funds, so as to be able to create solidarity, mutually protect relationships and establish kinship among participants. Then the participant's funds are managed by family takaful insurance based on a tijarah contract which is free from elements of obscurity, usury gambling etc., participant funds will be invested in sharia-based investment instruments such as sharia stocks, sukuk, syr'i mutual funds, so that they can move the economy to realize people's welfare

Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) can attack the human immune system. HIV/AIDS patients experience symptoms both physically, psychologically, socially. This condition is related to the occurrence of self-concept of HIV/AIDS patients who have a negative view of themselves. HIV/AIDS patients have difficulty managing themselves because they lose hope so that it can affect their psychological well-being. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between self-concept and psychological well-being in HIV/AIDS patients This research method uses correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The population was 50 respondents and the research sample was 50 respondents HIV/AIDS patients at the Cahaya Prolink Institute, Probolinggo regency using total sampling. The research instrument used a Robson Self Concept Questionnaire to measure self-concept, Riff Psychological well Being to measure psychological well-being, both questionnaires have been tested for validity and reliability. Then analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. The results of this study showed that 26 respondents (52.0%) or the majority of HIV/AIDS patients had low self-concept, and 25 respondents (50.0%) of HIV/AIDS patients had low psychological well-being. Based on the results of the Spearman Rank statistical test, it can be said that there is a correlation between self-concept and psychological well-being, pvalue=0.001 with a significant level of 0.05 (p≤0.05). HIV/AIDS patients experience low self-concept problems such as feeling humiliated, worried, having no purpose in life. HIV/AIDS patients experience low psychological well-being such as feeling no future, down, frustrated, worried, disappointed. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between self-concept and psychological well-being in HIV/AIDS patients. It is hoped that HIV/AIDS patients have a good picture so that they can accept themselves, have hope to continue life.    

This study aims to analyze how customer orientation, value creation capabilities and marketing performance affect coffee shops in Padang city. This research was conducted on 90 coffee shop business actors in Padang city with quantitative research methods. The data of this study were analyzed by using PLS 4, the data processed in this study to examine the relationship between customer orientation, value creation capabilities on marketing performance. This study produces answers that all hypotheses are proposed and shows that customer orientation has a significant positive effect on the performance of coffee shops in the city of Padang. Customer orientation has a positive and significant influence on value creation capabilities. Value creation capability has a positive and significant influence on the marketing performance of coffee shops in Padang city. Customer orientation has a positive and significant effect on the marketing performance of coffee shops in Padang city through value creation capability as a mediating variable.

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease with hyperglycemia characteristics that occurs because abnormality of insulin secretion . Diabetes mellitus can cause eye damage . Study this aim to know the correlation of stability of blood sugar levels with decreased visual acuity in type II diabetes mellitus.This study use analytical study design correlation with approach cross sectional. The technique used purposive with 52 respondents who meet the criteria. The analysis of the data used test Chi-Square. The results of study showed that for stability rate sugar blood of 29 respondents are unstable. Decrease in visual acuity of 23 respondents were in moderate category. The results of the chi-square test of the stability of blood sugar levels with decreased visual acuity in Diabetes Mellitus type II obtained p value = 0.00 0 so that the p -value < = 0.05 . The results of this study indicate a relationship between the stability of blood sugar levels with decreased visual acuity.It can be concluded that unstable blood sugar levels can affect the decrease in visual acuity in Diabetes Mellitus. On the contrary, if blood sugar levels are in a stable range, the risk of decreased visual acuity will decrease.  

Surgery is a treatment action with invasive techniques, namely opening the body part to be treated through an incision and ending with closure and suturing of the wound. Anxiety occurs as an emotional response process when the family feels fear, which is followed by several signs and symptoms such as tension, fear, and alertness. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family knowledge about surgery and family anxiety levels in pre-operative patients at TK II Robert Wolter Mongisidi Hospital, Manado. This research uses descriptive analytic method with cross sectional approach. The statistical test is as many as 33 respondents using accidental sampling. Data was collected by using a questionnaire to each respondent and using the HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale). Furthermore, the data that has been collected is processed using the SPSS version 16.0 computer program to be analyzed with the Chi-Square test with a significance value (α) of 0.05. The result of this study is that there is a relationship between family knowledge about surgery and the level of family anxiety in pre-operative patients at TK II Robert Wolter Mongisidi Hospital, Manado. p = 0.000 where the p value is smaller than = 0.05.

Verbal bullying is a form of intimidation through words such as threatening, mocking, calling names with inappropriate nicknames, which are intended to humiliate or destroy the victim. One of the effects of bullying is low self-esteem, anxiety and even more severe loneliness, which makes individuals do not want to interact socially and isolate themselves. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between verbal bullying and loneliness in adolescent victims of bullying.This research method used correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. With a total sample of 46 respondents, the sampling approach employed on verbal bullying and loneliness respondents is total sampling. The results of this study found that there were victims of bullying with high verbal bullying criteria as many as 24 respondents (52.2%) and experiencing severe loneliness as many as 25 respondents (54.3%) with value 0.001 <0.05. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between verbal bullying and loneliness, namely individuals who experience verbal bullying result in significant loneliness because the individual does not want to socialize properly and feels that he is not useful to others.The management's approach to the students while providing HE about understanding bullying and other anticipations that can be done by the administrators is to establish a "Peduli" Youth program so that they can understand each other and decrease the number of bullying in adolescent students. This will end cases of verbal bullying and loneliness.  

Current technological developments can develop very rapidly and this causes changes in people's lifestyles. With the presence of the internet, not only marketing- based businesses but also developing online transportation services such as Grab, which provides online transportation services to consumers. This needs to be considered as a service provider to maintain the loyalty of service users. This study aims to determine the effect of e-service quality and e-trust on e-loyalty through customer satisfaction on users of grab transportation services. This research was conducted in the community in the district Kecamatan Pandaan who uses grab transportation services in 2023. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire which is distributed online via Google Form. The selection of the sample used in the study was 100 respondents using the purposive sampling method, which is a sampling technique in which the people selected as samples are in accordance with the purpose of conducting research on data management, this research was conducted using the path analysis method (Path Analysis). Based on the results of this study it can be seen that e-service quality has a positive and significant effect on satisfaction, e-trust has a positive and significant effect on satisfaction, e-service quality has a positive and significant effect on e- loyalty, there is no significant relationship between e-trust directly to e-loyalty, and satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on e-loyalty

There are a number of factors that can impact the value of uric acid levels, which can result in increased blood uric acid levels.This study aims to determine variables influencing uric acid levels. This research method used correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used  total sampling of gout respondents with a total sample of 51 responents. The results of this study found that there was a relationship between all the  factors stuied, both from diet, age, physical activity  and BMI with p value ≥ 0.05, while the dominant factor releted to the level of uric acid levels is the dietary factor with p value = 0.000, a ≥ 0.05 and OR value = 30.664. It can be concluded that diet, age, physical activity  and BMI can affect uric acid levels but the most dominan factor in creasing uric acid levels is diet, so that future researchers are expected to provide can examine dietary variables in gout patients and increase the number of samples so that the results of the study are maximized .                                                                                  

As an effort to contribute to development in order to support sustainable development, it is necessary to have a good understanding of human resources and natural resources. One of them is by studying the relationship between humans and the environment, namely through ecoliteracy activities (literacy that studies humans and the environment) in schools which aim to equip students, so that students can have a good understanding of the environment. This study aims to describe ecoliteracy skills through environmental care activities at Cipanagon Elementary School, find out the inhibiting factors in the process of implementing ecoliteracy in schools, find out alternative solutions that teachers can do in implementing ecoliteracy in schools. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis method. Data collection techniques used are through observation techniques, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it was stated that the ecoliteracy skills of Cipanagon Elementary School students through environmental care activities, had a percentage of 65% included in the good category so that these ecoliteracy skills were well applied at school. This cannot be separated from the teachers' strategies in shaping student character, and supporting the implementation of these ecoliteracy skills.

iTheproblems in this studymis the low social attention of parents towards the independence of mentally retarded children. The purpose of this research is to see how the relationship between social support of parents and the social independence of mentally retarded children. This research uses a descriptive-quantitative method. The population of this study were students and their parents at SLB Negeri 1 Bukittinggi. Withdrawal of research samples using total sampling, with the number of samples in this study 16 people. The test instrument in this study was a questionnaire using a Likert scale. With amsignificant level of 0.05. The results in this study found that parents' social support was in the Agree category with a percentage (38%). While the results of the percentage of social independence of mentally retarded children are in the Agree category with a percentage (44%). These results indicate that parents' social support is very necessary for the social independences of mentally retarded children. Parents' social support is very necessary in the social independence of mentally retarded children. Parental support will support the social independence of mentally retarded children. This is to support how mentally retarded children can carry out general activities independently, such as wearing their own clothes, eating alone, being able to tie their own shoelaces.

Monitoring nutritional status in 2018 reached 27.5% while the WHO limit was <20%. This means that approximately 8.9 million Indonesian children experience suboptimal growth, or 1 in 3 Indonesian children is stunted. More than one third of children under the age of 5 in Indonesia are below average in height. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between the health history of pregnant women and the incidence of stunting in the working area of the Responsibilityrjo Health Center. Methodology: The research design used is quantitative research using analytic survey methods with a cohort approach. The population is 3140 and the sample is 355 respondents. Results: The average respondent was 20-35 years old with a percentage of 80%, the education of the most respondents was high school with a total of 220 respondents or 62%. Most of the respondents' occupations were housewives, namely 102 respondents or 28.7% and the highest number of respondents were multigravidas, namely 215 or 60.6%. Health history of mothers during pregnancy with CED as many as 84 respondents (23.7%) and non-SEZ 271 mothers or 76.3% And mothers who experienced mild anemia were 98 mothers or 27.6% and mothers under five who experienced moderate anemia 22 respondents or by 6.2%, there were 135 stunted toddlers with a percentage of 38%, there was no relationship between age and work with stunting with a p value of maternal age of 0.611 and a p value of work of 0.158 and there was a relationship between education and parity most of the respondents were multigravida, namely 215 or 60.6%. Health history of mothers during pregnancy with CED as many as 84 respondents (23.7%) and non-SEZ 271 mothers or 76.3% And mothers who experienced mild anemia were 98 mothers or 27.6% and mothers under five who experienced moderate anemia 22 respondents or by 6.2%, there were 135 stunted toddlers with a percentage of 38%, there was no relationship between age and work with stunting with a p value of maternal age of 0.611 and a p value of work of 0.158 and there was a relationship between education and parity with the incidence of stunting, namely the p value Mother's education is 0.00 and the p value for mother's parity is 0.000. There is a relationship between maternal health history and the incidence of stunting. negative indicates that the better the mother's nutrition and the higher the mother's Hb, the lower the incidence. Suggestion: So that parents can better prepare for early pregnancy and pay more attention to their children's nutritional intake.

The purpose of this research is to describe and find out the moral values ​​contained in the collection of short stories by Ustad Salim Menangis by Budi Maryono. This study uses a qualitative method. The approach used in this study is a qualitative descriptive approach and sociology of literature. The data collection technique used in this study was listening, reading, and taking notes. The technique of presenting research data uses informal techniques. The data analysis technique used in this research is content analysis. The results of the study show that there is a moral value contained in the collection of short stories by Ustad Salim Crying by Budi Maryono. There are three types of moral values, namely the human relationship with oneself, the human relationship with God, and the human relationship with the social sphere and the natural environment. The moral values ​​of human relations with oneself include working hard, promising, having principles, responsibility, managing time, never giving up, awareness, regret, and self-improvement. The moral values ​​of human relations with God include praying, trusting God, worshiping God, second chances from God, sacrifice, and surrender. The moral values ​​of human relations with the social sphere and the natural environment include caring, helping, loving, respecting, family responsibilities, advice, helping each other, establishing hospitality, and mother's love.

The aim of this study is to find out the impact of NPM, ROA, and ROE on BOPO-moderated profit growth in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies in the period 2017–2022. This type of research is called quantitative descriptive research. The population used 26 food and beverage companies. The samples used in this study were from 14 companies, for a total of 84 samples obtained using purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis techniques use descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests that include normality tests, multicolinerity tests, heteroskedasticity tests, and autocorrelation tests, double linear regression analysis, moderated regression analyses, hypothetical tests (t tests), and determination coefficients with the help of SPSS program 26. The secondary data used is the financial report obtained from the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The results of the research show that NPM has no influence on profit growth, while ROA and ROE influence profit growth, and BOPOs are not able to moderate the relationship between NPM to profit growth. BOPOs are not capable of moderating the relationship between ROA to profit growth, BOPOs are not capable of moderating the relationship between ROE to profit growth    

The application of problem based learning methods requires students to have active learning and critical thinking skills, where these abilities are factors that can affect students' GPA. This study aims to determine the relationship between active learning and critical thinking with the GPA of students of the Medical Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malikussaleh. This study was an observational analytic study using a cross sectional approach. Statistical analysis using the Spearman test. Sampling in this study using total sampling with a total of 274 students who have met the inclusion and exclusion requirements. The results of the univariate analysis of ability active learning and critical thinking of all respondents at the most at the ambivalent level of 262 respondents (95.6%), followed by high measurement results of 8 respondents (2.9%) and low measurement results of 4 respondents (1.5%). Icumulative achievement indexAll respondents were found at a very satisfactory level of 209 respondents (76.6%). GPA with praise of 50 respondents (18.3%). Satisfactory GPA of 14 respondents (5.1%). Bivariate statistical analysis get p value <0.05. The conclusion of this studythere is a relationship between active learning and critical thinking with the GPA of students of the Medical Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malikussaleh.

This study investigates the relationship between employee performance, training, and human resource development at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara XIV in Makassar City. The study reveals findings with major significance for organizational improvement through meticulous data analysis and statistical evaluation. The research conclusively shows a link between employee performance and training. Statistics highlight the crucial influence that training plays in improving employee skills and work effectiveness. These findings support the constancy of this correlation by being in line with earlier studies. It advances our knowledge of organizational behavior and performance dynamics by clarifying the relationship between training and employee performance. The study's findings are insightful for businesses looking to maximize staff productivity through strategic training and human resource development programs. It acts as a manual for businesses hoping to use training to boost productivity and encourage staff development.

This study aims to test the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable and test the intervening variable that can support the relationship of the independent variable to the dependent variable. The independent variables used in this study are Regional Original Income (PAD) and equalization funds, the dependent variable is financial performance, and the intervening variable used is social assistance spending. The sampling method used is the saturated sampling method. The total population in this study is 7 Regency / City Governments incorporated in the Gerbangkertosusila area in 2018-2022. Hypothesis testing in this study used Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study show that Regional Original Revenue (PAD) has a positive effect on financial performance. Meanwhile, the balancing fund and social assistance expenditure did not affect financial performance, and social assistance spending proved unable to support the relationship between Regional Original Revenue (PAD) and the balancing fund on financial performance. Keywords: Local original revenue, equalization fund, social assistance expenditure, regional financial performance.

Household is the smallest part of a relationship that exists in society. Families formed within the bonds of marriage norms aim to form harmonious relationships. In fact, not all household is harmonious. The emergence of problem is often resolved in an unethical way, by using violence. Domestic Violence is efined as various forms of violence or threats of violence (physical, psychological, emotional, sexual, and neglect) to control their family members. To arrange the increase of Domestic Violence, the government make Act No. 23 of 2004 which specifically arrange the removal of Domestic Violence, as "a legal umbrella" that can give protection for the Domestic Violence vixtim’s. One example of law enforcement implementation according to Act No. 23 of 2004 that arrange the removal of Domestic Violence has been implemented by Polres Mojokerto in Case of Domestic Violence done by the defendant Boby Exzandro Wardhanny (BEW) Bin Suyatno to the victim, the defendant's wife, Iis Yuliatin (IY). The defendant had physically abused to the victim by grabbing and hitting the victim's right head that make pain in her right ear and bruises behind the right ear that stated in case register number : 75/Pid.Sus/2022/PN Mjk.

The toddler period is also known as the "golden age," which falls within a crucial phase of child growth and development. However, during this period, toddlers constitute a nutritionally vulnerable group. Failure to navigate this period effectively may cause children to miss their opportunity for a golden phase of growth and development. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and parenting styles with the nutritional status of infants aged 0-12 months. Method: The research design employed is an Analytical Survey with a Cross-Sectional Study approach. All mothers with infants or toddlers visiting the Batusura’ Health Center between March and June 2023 were included. A purposive sampling technique was utilized, resulting in 64 respondents. Data collection was carried out using questionnaire sheets. The collected data were subsequently processed and analyzed using SPSS Statistics version 25 and subjected to Chi-Square tests. The findings of this study reveal a relationship between maternal knowledge and infant nutritional status, with a p-value of ρ = 0.004. Furthermore, a connection between maternal parenting styles and infant nutritional status was observed, with a p-value of ρ = 0.008. Conclusion: A significant relationship exists between maternal knowledge and parenting styles with nutritional status.    

Nonparametric regression is used to determine the relationship between the response variable and the predictor variable whose shape of the regression curve is not known. This study examines the factors that affect the number of tuberculosis cases in Central Java in 2021. The number of berculosis cases in Central Java reached 117 cases per 115,000 residents with a mean of 110,35 and a variance of 1360.74. Tuberculosis case rates and their affecting factors are modeled using a spline truncated nonparametric regression method. The relationship between tuberculosis case rates in Central Java and the factors that are thought to affect it does not form a specific plot. . Based on the research results, the best model of the minimum Mean Square Error (MSE) value is obtained at the knot point combination (1, 3, 2, 3, 3), with a MSE value of 0.57. The model, it is known that all factors have a significant effect on tuberculosis cases in Central Java, with a coefficient of determination of 93.41%. That is, the model can explain the diversity of tuberculosis cases in Central Java by 93.41%.

Maternal mortality during childbirth is a global concern, and in Indonesia, this issue remains significant. According to the Ministry of Health (Depkes) in 2020, the primary cause of maternal mortality during childbirth is hemorrhage (28%). Anemia and energy deficiency are the main contributing factors to hemorrhage. Preventing iron-deficiency anemia can be achieved through the use of tablet supplements containing 200 mg ferrous sulfate + 0.25 mg folic acid (Fe tablets). Therefore, the level of coverage and compliance among pregnant mothers in consuming iron tablets becomes an intriguing subject for investigation. This research aims to identify determinant factors influencing the compliance of pregnant mothers in consuming iron tablets at the Barrang Lompo Island Community Health Center in Makassar in the year 2023. Method: This study employs a non-experimental quantitative research design utilizing a cross-sectional approach. The study is conducted at the Maternal and Child Health Clinic of the Barrang Lompo Island Community Health Center in Makassar from April to June 2023. The sample size for this research is 38 individuals, selected using Non-Probability Sampling, specifically Purposive Sampling. The data is analyzed using the chi-square test. Research findings indicate that the factors influencing pregnant mothers' compliance in consuming iron tablets during pregnancy exhibit low p-values. The p-values are as follows: 0.00 for knowledge, 0.01 for attitude, 0.00 for family support, and 0.01 for healthcare provider motivation. This demonstrates a significant relationship between these factors and the compliance of pregnant mothers in maintaining iron tablet intake during pregnancy, at a significance level of α = 0.05. Conclusion: Knowledge, attitude, family support, and healthcare provider motivation significantly influence the compliance of pregnant mothers in consuming iron tablets.