Publication Search

This study aims to determine whether the realization of the budget to assess the effectiveness and efficiency of performance at the Research and Development Planning Agency of the Aru Islands Regency has been running effectively. The research location is the Research and Development Planning Agency of the Aru Islands Regency. The object of this research is the Budget Realization Report of the Research and Development Planning Agency of the Aru Islands Regency for the last 3 (three) years, namely the year 2017-2019 before Covid-19. The data analysis technique used is descriptive quantitative. Quantitative descriptive statistical analysis is a technique of analyzing data to summarize and describe numerical data for easy interpretation. The steps to analyze the data in this study are to calculate the Effectiveness Ratio Analysis and Efficiency Ratio based on the Budget Realization Report for the 2017 – 2019 Fiscal Year. The results of this study indicate that the budget realization analysis to assess the effectiveness and efficiency of performance can be said to have been effective and efficient. .      

This article discusses the principle of justice in teaching and learning interactions (study of Qur'an Surah Al-Maidah Verse 8) and aims to find out the principle of justice in learning interactions according to Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Maidah verse 8 and the relevance of justice in teaching and learning interactions according to Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Maidah verse 8. Data is taken from books or scientific works related to the problems to be discussed in the form of tafsir, the Qur'an, education and justice. Tafsir tahlili is used to interpret the verses of the Qur'an by describing all aspects contained in the verses being interpreted and explaining the meanings included in it according to the expertise and tendency of the mufassir who interpreted the verses. Surah Al-Maidah verse 8 explains about a fair attitude in an effort to uphold the truth because of Allah SWT. In the educational process, educators have a very important role to provide teaching and learning to students. Learners deserve a proper education. Education that does not look at the social level that students have. As a mandate holder, educators are very responsible for educating their students fairly and thoroughly and educating as well as possible and paying attention to humanism values. Because later in time will be held accountable for his work.

Policies that are often taken by public officials sometimes give rise to major criticism committing a pattern of criminal acts of corruption. Policies that are considered can fall into the action category corruption is policies that could harm state finances. So it's a loss State finances are one of the elements of criminal acts of corruption in Article 2 paragraph (1) and Article 3 Act No. 31 Year 1999 jo Act No. 20 Year 2001 about Eradication Act Criminal Corruption. The formulation of elements that are detrimental to state finances in these two articles is at the evidentiary level still raises various obstacles because it is an unclear and unclear norm multiple interpretations. Results from study show that prove that element harm state finances in criminal acts of corruption are still understood as formal criminal acts so that the proof Enough with fulfil deed the And No need There is consequence, Good Which potential harm finance country nor loss Which Actually, perpetrator can convicted. After Court Constitution through Decision Number 25/PUU-XIV/2016 mention that the word "can" in Article 2 paragraph (1) and Article 3 is unconstitutional and is fundamentally change qualification corruption become become crime material, However in its implementation There are different views regarding law enforcement officials in proving that element This is detrimental to state finances, giving rise to legal uncertainty. In the upcoming corruption criminal law reform, the more appropriate model of proof is with use draft loss finance country in meaning  crime material. Through draft This, something deed new can seen fulfil elements follow criminal corruption with condition There must be a result of the state's loss being real and occurring (actual). lost). Proof concept loss state finances in meaning  material ensure law Which fair certainty.

This article discusses how to uphold human rights values ​​in Indonesian society based on Pancasila. The Pancasila ideology is seen as the basis of the Indonesian state because it contains several principles, such as the principles of divinity, humanity, nationality, sovereignty and social justice. Pancasila values ​​must be implemented in upholding human rights in society, taking into account the principles that have been previously established. Human rights in Indonesia are regulated by Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. Implementation of human rights requires efforts from the government, non-governmental organizations and society to create an environment that supports respect for human dignity. Handling issues related to human rights and Pancasila values ​​is required with an inclusive approach and constructive dialogue. This article aims to discuss how human rights values ​​can be implemented in Indonesian society based on Pancasila. Apart from that, the article also aims to highlight the importance of implementing the noble values ​​of Pancasila in upholding human rights in Indonesia. The research method used in this article is text analysis and interpretation of human rights values, Pancasila ideology, the Basic Laws of the Republic of Indonesia, and implementation of noble values ​​of Casila in upholding human rights in Indonesia. The importance of implementing the noble values ​​of Pancasila in upholding human rights in Indonesia is also emphasized, by involving the government, non-governmental organizations and society in creating an environment that supports respect for human dignity. An inclusive approach and constructive dialogue are also considered important in dealing with issues related to human rights and Pancasila values.

Disputes between contractor service user companies and contractor service providers as a result of the contractors who bind themselves in the cooperation agreement cannot carry out their responsibilities properly. contracting work, infrastructure maintenance that is not in accordance with standards, the use of unqualified materials, the indiscipline of contractor workers in complying with work safety and work schedules that are not on time, so that things do not happen during the cooperation contract period, standard, clear and detailed regulations are needed at the beginning of making a cooperation agreement with the contractor in setting work standards, material specifications, and deadlines for work implementation, so that contractor service providers can carry out their responsibilities professionally and on time. That way the contractor service user company is not worried when entering into a cooperation agreement with the contractor service provider. Because the main focus is standards, empirical juridical research also investigates the empirical aspects. This research is used as descriptive research to show the effect of choosing a cooperation contract model, Types and Sources of Data, research data includes research data includes initial data secondary data. Primary data is data collected directly from respondents or informants, including experts and parties who have the competence to be interviewed. In this study, several legal regulations, including government, presidential, and regional regulations, serve as the legal umbrella for cooperation agreements between companies and contractors. It turns out that the various laws still suffer from norm vagueness, norm conflicts, and norm vacuums. This results in various interpretations of practice, which in turn affects various types of regulations. One of the problems that often occurs is about who participates in the joint Contract between the company & contractor, as well as the process of resolving legal disputes. 

Since technology revolutionized the world, business transformation has been total, especially in developed countries. As a result, the country's leaders adopted an unprecedented policy of implementing technology in all areas. This has resulted in almost all activities in the world using technology to continue operations, even though it is not yet fully ready. Including the application of technology in increasingly digital education, enabling the education industry to be sustainable, more affordable, and achieve optimal goals. Specifically, this research aims to understand how technology is applied in the governance of Islamic education. For this purpose, we used electronic data searches via Google Scholar and other applications. Analysis is carried out using system coding, evaluation and in-depth interpretation of the data to produce valid and reliable findings. This study used a qualitative data review design on publications published between 2010 and 2021 to obtain the most recent data. Based on the discussion of the data findings, it can be concluded that the management of Islamic educational institutions appreciates the use of digital technology or websites in graduate preparation programs that balance world interests and preparation for the hereafter, with a focus on shared knowledge and skills improvement (upskill).

. This study aims to determine the correlation between speed and dribbling skills in futsal games, this study uses a descriptive method with a correlational study. The population used is a futsal extracurricular club and a sample of 30 athletes. The instruments used in this research are speed measurement using a 40 meter run test), agility measurement using the Illinois agility run, and dribbling test. Based on the results of data processing carried out manually and with the help of SPSS 20 software, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship of 0.858 and has an interpretation of the correlation coefficient value that speed has a very strong positive relationship to futsal dribbling skills and has a contribution of 70%. There is a significant relationship of 0.953 and has an interpretation of the correlation coefficient value that agility has a very strong positive relationship to futsal dribbling skills and has a contribution of 85.4%. There is a significant relationship of 0.965 and has an interpretation of the correlation coefficient value that speed and agility have a positive correlation to futsal dribbling skills and have a contribution of 88.5%. The conclusion is that there is a significant correlation between speed, agility and dribbling skills in futsal games.

It has become an axiom that parents are responsible for their children's education. Parents are the first teachers for children. It is appropriate that since waiting for the birth of a child, even before marriage, prospective parents have planned how to raise and educate their children. The aim of this research is to describe the responsibilities of parents in raising children at an early age based on al-Maragh's interpretation of the Al-Qur'an verse 9 of Surah An-Nisa. This research uses a qualitative research method with a library approach, the main source of information is obtained from reading materials from books, magazines, articles and interpretations of the al-Maragh hadith which contain the thoughts of Imam al-Maragh. Data analysis was carried out through the following stages: data processing (unification), data classification, data interpretation. This research produced several results. First, the Al-Qur'an, Surah Al-Nisa verse 9, contains a warning to every parent that they will be worried and afraid if in the future they have to leave their child in a weak and helpless state. Second, parents are responsible for educating young children. The areas of education that are the responsibility of parents are physical and spiritual education, religious education, and character education.

General elections (elections) are a benchmark for the success of democracy for countries that adhere to democratic principles such as Indonesia. The large number of hoax issues surrounding the election that are spread via social media are often considered cybercrime or cybercrime. Meanwhile, criminal law is currently developing discussions about Restorative Justice, which offers forms of settlement with the aim of fulfilling the wishes of the parties with a win-win solution. The legal issue analyzed in this research is how restorative justice policies apply in enforcing the law against perpetrators of spreading fake news (hoaxes) related to elections on social media to see the possibility of using alternative dispute resolution for election violations, especially at the police level. The method used in this research is normative juridical, using literature study and a statutory and regulatory approach related to the legal issue being discussed. This research shows that the Restorative Justice Policy against perpetrators of spreading fake news (hoaxes) taken by the Police is carried out to create a clean, healthy and productive Indonesian digital space so as not to give rise to diversity in investigative administration and differences in interpretations of investigators and irregularities must be carried out in a persuasive, educational manner. so that there is no suspicion of criminalization in the criminal act of spreading fake news (hoax) against the perpetrator or in other words the person being reported. 

The purpose of the research is to find out the causes of differences in interpretation between the Gorontalo Regency KPU and Bawaslu Gorontalo Regency regarding administrative violations of the 2020 elections in Gorontalo Regency and how the process of resolving administrative violations of the 2020 elections in Gorontalo Regency by the Gorontalo Regency KPU and Bawaslu Gorontalo Regency. This research uses two legal research methods, namely: Normative and empirical legal research to find answers to the differences in interpretation between the KPU and Bawaslu Gorontalo Regency regarding administrative violations of the 2020 Pilkada in Gorontalo Regency. The difference in interpretation between the Regency KPU and Bawaslu Gorontalo Regency regarding administrative violations is caused by overlapping statutory provisions. Where in Law Number 10 Year 201 concerning Pilkada, the two institutions are given the authority to examine and decide administrative violations, then the two institutions in deciding administrative violations have their own guidelines where Bawaslu is guided by Perbawaslu while the KPU itself is guided by KPU Regulations. This certainly does not provide legal certainty for justice seekers in election administration violations and the process of resolving administrative violations in the 2020 Pilkada in Gorontalo Regency, namely through DKPP and Constitutional Court decisions. We do not have to face different decisions between the two institutions because DKPP is an ethical judicial institution while the Constitutional Court is a legal judicial institution. Although there has been a decision from the Constitutional Court, it does not change the DKPP's decision because until now there has been no ethics court to appeal the DKPP's decision.

Analysis carried out after colonialism of what Jesus said about divorce in Matthew 19:1-9 shows how the text can be understood in the context of power and cultural domination. This research conducted qualitative research using a literature study approach. Researchers can use this research method to study, analyze and describe the meaning of Jesus' words regarding divorce through postcolonial analysis of Matthew 19:1–9 in Indonesian Christian understanding. This method considers how colonial beliefs and customs influenced the interpretation and application of Jesus' teachings on divorce. Jesus explained that divorce was not part of God's original plan, but was permitted by Moses because of the hardness of the human heart. Jesus then set a new, stricter standard: divorce was only permitted in cases of adultery.

This study examines the transformation of Habiburrahman El Shirazy's novel "Ayat-Ayat Cinta" into a film of the same name through an intertextuality approach. The main objective of this study is to analyze how narrative and visual elements in novels are translated into the medium of film, as well as identify and evaluate the changes that occur during the adaptation process. The methods used in this study include text and film analysis, storyline comparison, character development, and the use of symbolism. The results showed that although the film "Ayat-Ayat Cinta" is quite faithful to the theme and main character of the novel, there are some significant simplifications and modifications to the subplot and supporting characters. The visualization adaptation of the narrative description in the novel requires adjustments to meet the cinematic needs and duration of the film. The use of intertextual elements in the film includes direct references to dialogue and key scenes from the novel, as well as visual interpretations of symbols and metaphors present in the text. The changes made in the film were mainly driven by the need to appeal to a wider audience and keep the storyline dense and interesting. This research provides in-depth insight into the dynamics between literary works and film, demonstrating the importance of understanding the essence of the original story in the adaptation process, as well as the implications of the changes made to audience perceptions.This research is expected to make a significant contribution to literary and film studies, as well as serve as a guide for filmmakers in adapting literary works to the big screen.

This research examines Pastor GPP Siaro's views on defending the faith in the congregation, with a special focus on the interpretation of Romans 10:14. This verse highlights the importance of preaching the Gospel and the vital role of preachers in strengthening the congregation's faith. Through a qualitative approach, this research explores how Pastor GPP Siaro applies the principles of Romans 10:14 in his pastoral context. Research findings show that Pastor GPP Siaro emphasizes the importance of in-depth teaching, conveying God's word that is relevant to the context of the congregation, as well as empowering the congregation to be active in evangelistic missions. Pastor GPP Siaro also views that defending the faith is not only the task of church leaders, but is the responsibility of every member of the congregation. This research provides valuable insight into effective pastoral strategies in defending and strengthening faith in congregations, as well as the contribution of Bible verses in shaping theological and pastoral practice.

This research examines Pastor GPP Siaro's views on defending the faith in the congregation, with a special focus on the interpretation of Romans 10:14. This verse highlights the importance of preaching the Gospel and the vital role of preachers in strengthening the congregation's faith. Through a qualitative approach, this research explores how Pastor GPP Siaro applies the principles of Romans 10:14 in his pastoral context. Research findings show that Pastor GPP Siaro emphasizes the importance of in-depth teaching, conveying God's word that is relevant to the context of the congregation, as well as empowering the congregation to be active in evangelistic missions. Pastor GPP Siaro also views that defending the faith is not only the task of church leaders, but is the responsibility of every member of the congregation. This research provides valuable insight into effective pastoral strategies in defending and strengthening faith in congregations, as well as the contribution of Bible verses in shaping theological and pastoral practice

Language is a system of arbitrary spoken symbols used by members of a language community to communicate and interact, based on the culture they share. Nowadays, communication facilities are increasingly sophisticated, but many people have not forgotten radio, even though many say it is outdated. It is not uncommon for many people to still use radio as a communication medium. Radio has a very big role in communication between humans. This research uses qualitative methods which aim to analyze the use of Indonesian in radio media. The results of this research show that the use of Indonesian in radio media has a significant impact on the effectiveness of communication and interaction between broadcasters and listeners. Mistakes in using Indonesian can result in confusion or wrong interpretation, thus interfering with understanding the message conveyed. Therefore, it is important for radio announcers to use Indonesian correctly and appropriately so that the message conveyed can be well understood by listeners.

The Constitution is the fundamental foundation for the establishment and development of an independent state, reflecting the framework of a democratic and just political life. As an integral part of the constitutional system, the Constitutional Court (MK) plays a crucial role in safeguarding justice and democracy through its oversight and constitutional interpretation functions. The Constitutional Court in Indonesia functions as a guardian of the constitution, ensuring that all components of the state and society consistently implement the constitution. Indonesia's constitutional history shows significant dynamics of change, with the 1945 Constitution undergoing various amendments before finally being reaffirmed in the reform era. The establishment of the Constitutional Court in 2003 reflected the spirit of reform to guarantee human rights and the rights of citizens that had previously been neglected. With a special task in handling constitutional cases, the Constitutional Court aims to maintain government stability and overcome the problem of multiple interpretations of the constitution that occurred in the past.

This research discusses the power of unilateral execution carried out on state-owned collateral objects. There is a lot of gossip or uncertainty related to the status of state assets, in the sense that there are many legal rules that still intersect or overlap in defining state assets themselves. This overlapping of legal regulations has resulted in various interpretations regarding the extent to which the existence and definition of state assets can be applied, one of which is related to BUMN assets, whether they are included in state assets or not state assets. BUMN is a state-owned business entity which of course operates like a business entity in general, so that it carries out various legal and non-legal actions like business entities such as PT, CV, and so on. One of the BUMNs in the form of Persero took legal action by entering into a credit agreement in the form of cash collateral credit at BCA Bank, where it was discovered that the performance of the BUMN was starting to decline and of course this had an impact on the finances of the BUMN Persero itself, so this research will aim to provide a perspective on what the Bank can do if the state-owned company experiences default based on the applicable regulations. This research is using ‘normative-juridical’ as research type where the approach to the processing of legal materials is carried out by means of a literature review. Normative-juridical approach in this research used to analyse the power of unilateral execution of state-owned (BUMN) deposits in credit agreements with a cash collateral credit scheme at Bank X.      

Film is a mass communication medium, which has an influence on society. Film is also a form of message consisting of various signs and symbols that form a system of meaning so that people can interpret it differently, depending on the reference and the person's thinking ability. The film Two Blue Lines by Gina S. Noer raises the theme of teenage pregnancy. The interpretation of conflict in scenes in this film is the background for this research to look at the reception of the audience's position      

Exploring the evolution of the rights possessed by humans, perspectives on history and culture, which can highlight a conceptual transformation carried out on human rights from ancient times, to the present. This evolution can be analyzed through the lens of civilization and culture, it can show how values ​​and norms can influence the understanding and implementation of human rights. The existence of human rights is based on ancient times such as Greco-Roman philosophical law, and also a further development is the influence of non-Western cultures, including traditions of human rights in Asia and other countries which can often be ignored. in the dominant narrative of history. This comparative approach can highlight the diversity of interpretations and practices of human rights in various cultures. There are challenges and opportunities to implement human rights in the modern era, including issues related to digital rights, and it can be concluded that understanding cultural and historical diversity is very important.

This study explores the role of analysis in revealing other sides of perception in the context of works of art, especially in music. With a focus on the theme "other side of the eye", this research explores how analysis allows a deep understanding of the layers of meaning hidden behind the work of art. By involving an interdisciplinary approach and relevant case examples, this study strengthens the importance of analysis as an essential tool in unraveling the complexity of works of art.