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Data mining is a technique to extract new information from the data warehouse, information is considered very important and valuable because by mastering the information so easily to achieve a goal, this makes everyone competing to obtain information, as well as on trading businesses such as bag store BRANDED. store is located close to the home of the population, this certainly affects the level of sales, with the daily sales activities, sales transaction data will continue to grow, causing data storage is greater. Sales transaction data is only used as an archive without being put to good use. Basically the data set has very useful information. The analysis of market basket with Apriori Algorithm is one method of data mining which aims to find the pattern of association based on consumer spending pattern, so that it can be known what items are purchased simultaneously. The result of this research found that the highest support and confidence value is Ysl and Chanel with a support value of 50% and confidence of 75%.

Mushrooms are very diverse with characteristics of each type, there are 1,433,800 types of mushrooms that have not been recognized. In this study, researchers used the Neural Network and Deep Learning Inception V3 methods as a feature extraction process in images to classify mushroom images based on genus with the Orange Data Mining application. There are 9 genera of mushrooms used in this study, namely Agaricus, Amanita, Boletus, Cortinarius, Entoloma, Hygrocybe, Lactarius, Russula, and Suillus. The total dataset used is 2,700, with 300 images for each genus. The test uses the cross-validation method which is applied to the confusion matrix to get precision, recall, F1-score, and accuracy values. In this study, the final classification results were obtained with an accuracy of 82.5% and the genus Boletus mushroom obtained the best results with an accuracy of 98.9%.

Use Of Fat Saturation (FS) Sequences In MRI Knee Joint Examination Of Osteosarcoma Cases At Installation Radiology Hospital In Jakarta. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is one of the medical support modalities used by doctors to diagnose a disease. MRI is capable of producing high resolution images of soft tissue and is capable of displaying various cuts (sagittal, axial, coronal and oblique) using high-strength magnetic fields and nuclei resonances of hydrogen atoms. Fat saturation is used to detect or extract signals from adipose tissue. Three methods can be used to achieve leanness: lean saturation, investment mulihan, and leaning phase. Fat sat is an umbrella term that encompasses several techniques, each with its own unique advantages, disadvantages, and strengths. During the MR imaging process, proton lipids and hydrogen protons from the air have different behaviors, and fat suppression techniques.The knee joint is a hinge joint with changes and is formed by both femoral condyles that are jointed with the superior surface of the tibia condyles. The patella is located above the smooth pateller surface of the femur and above that the patella slides as the joint moves. Osteosarcoma is a relatively common middle to high grade malignant soft tissue tumor, often with an early course affecting young patients, and most often involving soft tissue.

The Suruhan plant (Peperomia pelluida) has many benefits that cannot be separated from the compounds contained in the suruhan plant. Traditionally, the suruhan plant is used by the people of Kalimantan as a cold powder, so in this research a phytochemical screening was carried out and the SPF value of the suruhan extract emulsion was tested. The results showed that the extract contained flavonoids, alkaloids, phenolics and terpenoids. Testing the SPF values ​​obtained 5 formulas that had anti-ultraviolet activity in the medium and low categories with the highest SPF value of 31.48.

Antioxidant compounds will donate one electron to unstable free radicals so that these free radicals can be neutralized and no longer disrupt the body's metabolism (Rahmi, 2017). The human body actually produces several types of antioxidant enzymes, namely superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase, and glutathione peroxidase, but the amounts are not sufficient to overcome excessive free radicals, so exogenous antioxidants are needed.

Cocoa pod shell waste is the largest waste generated from cocoa plants that will cause problems for the environment if not processed properly. Further processing is needed in order to reduce pollution problems. Fresh cocoa fruit shells have a good nutrient content of 88% dry matter, 11.71% crude protein, 20.79% crude fiber, 11.80% fat and 34.90% extractable material without nitrogen (BETN). However, cocoa pods have a disadvantage when given as sole feed, due to the presence of theobromine in cocoa pods. This substance can inhibit the growth of rumen microbes. It is better to do fermentation first to increase digestibility and livestock liking of the feed. Protein content in cocoa pods can play a role in helping the growth or formation of body cells, especially in young cows and support production needs in adult cows. The crude fiber contained in cocoa pods is a complex carbohydrate that is needed by livestock in launching the digestive process. Meanwhile, fat contained in cocoa pods can play an important role for the growth and development of livestock and become a reserve source of energy. Fat serves as a carrier of vitamins in the body, especially vitamins A, D, E, and K because these vitamins are the type of vitamins that can dissolve in fat.

This study aims to determine the best selling food and beverage products at Caffe Kopi Kito. Data mining is the process of extracting useful information and patterns from very large data. Data mining includes data collection, data extraction, data analysis, and data statistics. The Apriori algorithm is a classic algorithm in data mining. This algorithm is used to see the intensity of occurrence of the relevant itemset or frequent items or association rules. This study uses consumer transaction data for 30 days in January 2023. Transaction data will be collected first based on the day and number of transactions, then the transaction data that has been collected will be grouped according to each item, the data that has been grouped will be carried out a priori algorithm process to determine the most dominant product. Then a system design will be carried out whose result will be a website. The results showed that using the website-based a priori algorithm could determine the most dominant product at Caffe Kopi Kito and make it easier for users to determine the most dominant product. Based on the results of product sales analysis at Cafee Kopi Kito, it can be concluded that working on the a priori algorithm on Caffe Kopi Kito using a website can be said to have the result of a product combination and in the future it can be used to create the best-selling menu packages at Cafee Kopi Kito.

Indonesia is one of the countries known for its various arts and cultures. One of them is batik, batik is one part of the archipelago's culture which has many motifs and patterns that are much favored by the people of Indonesia and abroad. Soursop (Annona murocata L.) is a plant that grows and bears fruit throughout the year. Soursop leaves have many health benefits, besides that the tannin content in soursop leaves can be used as a natural dye in batik cloth which can produce a reddish brown color. In this study using the experimental method using variations in concentration (40 and 80 grams) and type of fixation (lime, alum, and arbor). With the variation method that has been used, it turns out that it has an effect on the color produced. Good research results were obtained with a concentration variation of 80 grams using alum and arbor fixation substances.

Elderly is an age group that is susceptible to disease due to decreased function in the body due to the aging process. Uric acid is produced by every living thing as a result of the main metabolic process, namely a chemical process in the cell nucleus that functions to support survival. To overcome complaints of pain that appear in patients with gout, there are various pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies. The usual pharmacological therapy is taking painkillers, namely the Nonstereoidal Antiinflammatory Drugs (NSAID) group. Complementary therapy is a natural therapy including herbal therapy in the form of bay leaves. The aim of the study was to describe a decrease in uric acid levels by giving bay leaf boiled water to the elderly at the Cilacap Dewanata Institution. The results of this study were obtained after therapy by giving boiled bay leaf water, the patient was more comfortable, the pain was reduced, the last day's observations of vital signs (TTV) showed Td: 110/80 mmHg, Respiration: 20 x/minute, Pulse: 96 x /minute pain scale 2. In conclusion, the application of giving bay leaf boiled water is proven to be able to overcome the problem of diagnosing acute pain associated with physical injury agents, the implementation of self-invasion care was carried out for 3 days, with extraction the results of reduced pain.

Apple is a fruit that turn brown quickly after being cut. One method to maintain the quality of apples cut is coating the fresh-cut apples with an edible coating. Ediblei coatingi is a thini ilayer that can bei eaten and can keep the iquality ofi the icoated material. Thei study aimed toi determinei the effectiveness of edible coating aloe vera (Aloe vera chinensis L.) in inhibit enzymatic browning reaction. The designii wasi usiing icompletely irandomized idesign. The first factor was the citrus species (Citrus aurantifolia, Citrus hystrix DC, Citrus amblycarpa) iand the secondi factori was thei istorage itime (0, 3, 6 day). Edible coating applied to fresh-cut apples and tested for moisture content, total dissolved solids, weight loss, color, overall appearance, vitamin C and total plate count. Thei resultsi ishowed that aloe vera edible coating with citrus extract was not effective in inhibiting the enzymatic reaction of sliced apples. The type of citrus and storage time was affect the effectiveness of aloe vera edible coating. Citrus amblycarpa extract has a lower water content reduction effect with a water content of 54.51% on the 6th day of storage time and has an effect on the total plate count, that Citrus amblycarpa extract has decreased total plate count in day 6th. Citrus aurantifolia extract gives the effect of maintaining brightness compared to other types of citrus, with a brightness value of 58,290 on the 6th day. The type of citrus has no effect on weight loss, total dissolved solids, overall appearance. The length of storage has an effect on the effectiveness of aloe vera edible coating, the longer it is stored, the apples cut will decrease in quality.

Aglaonema plants (Aglaonema spp.) are popular ornamental plants that are famous for the beauty and diversity of their leaves. However, pest attacks can disrupt the growth and beauty of this plant. An alternative to controlling pests is to use vegetable pesticides. This research aims to test the effectiveness of organic pesticides derived from bintaro fruit extract and the effect of using banana peels as a leaf polish on Aglaonema plants. Bintaro is a potential source of botanical pesticides because it contains compounds that inhibit insect feeding. On the other hand, banana peels, which are often overlooked, actually have the ability to naturally enrich the leaves because of their nutritional content. This research used a randomized block design (RAK) with six different treatments, including a control without treatment and chemical pesticide treatment as a comparison. The results of the study showed that bintaro fruit extract had no real effect on aglaonema pest attacks, P4 treatment had a real effect, with the highest number of respondents, but P3 treatment tended to give a duller leaf shine. These results show that the use of the botanical pesticide Bintaro fruit extract did not have a significant effect in killing Aglonema pests, but P2 and P3 treatments had a better effect than other treatments in dealing with pests and P4 treatment was the best in shining Aglonema leaves.

The synthesis of PbO-Ag nanoparticles was carried out using the sol-gel method using bioreduction from fig leaf extract (Ficus Carica L). PbO is a semi-conducting metal, so it is combined with Ag metal to make PbO a conducting metal. The reason Ag is used is because the stability of silver nanoparticles plays a very important role when being characterized and applied to a product. The nanoparticles formed were characterized by PSA, PZC, XRD, FTIR, UV-Vis, DRS and SEM. From the characteristic results, it was obtained that PbO-Ag could be formed using the sol-gel method using fig leaf bioreductor (Ficus Carica L).    

Men's participation in the Family Planning (KB) program is still very minimal due to the limited choice of contraceptive methods. Efforts need to be made to develop contraceptive methods, one of which is using natural ingredients. Bitter melon (Momordica charantia L) is known to have potential benefits as a male antifertility agent. This research used an experimental design with a sample size of 20 mice divided into 4 groups randomly. Treatment groups 1-3 were given different doses, namely 100, 80, 60 mg of bitter melon ethanol extract/100g BW/day, and the control group was given distilled water for 35 days. The mice were sacrificed the day after the last dose, then spermatozoa were collected from the epididymis and their number, motility, viability and morphology were examined. The results of this study showed a significant decrease in the number and motility of spermatozoa and was directly proportional to the size of the dose given. In terms of viability parameters, there was a significant decrease at all doses. Meanwhile, for spermatozoa morphology, only a dose of 100 mg had a significant impact. The conclusion from the results of this research is that giving bitter melon fruit extract has an effect on the number, motility, viability and morphology of spermatozoa. The most effective dose is 100 mg/100 gBB/day.

This study explores the use of natural dyes as an environmentally friendly alternative to synthetic dyes for coloring batik fabric. Specifically, the researchers focus on developing natural dyes from a combination of avocado leaves and soursop leaves. The study aims to determine the impact of extraction time and the ratio of avocado and soursop leaves on the color fastness of batik cloth. Experimental methods were employed, with two extraction times (120 and 240 minutes) and three ratios of raw materials (25%:25%, 15%:35%, and 35%:15%) tested. The results of the color fastness test, which assessed washing and rubbing, demonstrated that the mixture of avocado and soursop leaves exhibited good fastness and resistance to rubbing. These findings suggest that the extracted mixture could be used effectively as a natural dye for batik fabric. Overall, this study contributes to the development of eco-friendly alternatives for the dyeing process in batik production.

Cuts are defined as a form of damage or loss of body tissue caused by a sharp object. Incision wounds are also called incision wounds which are a type of acute wound. The method used in this research is an experimental method which aims to determine the presence of wound healing activity of extract and spray gel of nipah leaf extract (Nypa fruticans. Wurmb) as well as test the physical quality of spray gel preparation using New Zealand White (male) rabbits. There were 4 test animals divided into 4 groups, the sample was divided into 4 groups, namely the positive control group with Hansaplast spray and the negative control spray gel preparation without extract, the treatment group Nipah leaf extract gel spray (Nypa fruticans. Wurmb) with extract concentration 2 %,3%,5%. In nipah leaves (Nypa fruticans. Wurmb) there are compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, and saponins. This study proved that the ethanol extract of nipah leaves (Nypa fruticans. Wurmb) could be used as an anti-inflammatory, the result was that the ethanol extract gel preparation of nipah leaves (Nypa fruticans. Wurmb) had activity towards wound healing in rabbits

Australian guava fruit (Psidium guajava L.) is thought to have antioxidant activity. Antioxidants are compounds that are useful for treating oxidative damage caused by free radicals in the body. The aim of this study was to determine the secondary metabolite content and IC50 value on the antioxidant activity of extracts and fractions from Australian guava fruit. This research used four solvents, including 70% ethanol extract, n-hexane fraction, ethyl acetate fraction and water fraction with varying concentrations of 50 ppm, 100 ppm, 150 ppm, 200 ppm and 250 ppm. The antioxidant test was carried out using a UV-Vis spectrophotometry tool with the DPPH method at a wavelength of 515 nm with an incubation time of 15 minutes. Antioxidant activity tests show that Australian guava fruit is effective as an antioxidant in capturing free radicals. The IC50 value for the ethanol extract is 0.784 µg/mL, the n-hexane fraction is 2.448 µg/mL, the ethyl acetate fraction is 1.015 µg/mL and the water fraction is 0.676 µg/mL. All samples were included in the very strong category, but the water fraction had the best antioxidant activity among the ethanol extract, n-hexane and ethyl acetate fractions.

Free radicals work by binding to molecules or cells in the body and are very dangerous because they can damage cells in the body and trigger disease. Antioxidants are compounds that can counteract the effects of free radicals. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activity of ethanol extract and the n-hexane, ethyl-acetate and water fractions of Australian guava peel (Psidium guajava L.). Extraction was carried out by maceration method using 70% ethanol. The skin of the Australian guava (Psidium guajava L.) contains alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, triterpenoids and saponins. Fractionation was carried out with solvents based on polarity differences obtained by the n-hexane fraction, ethyl acetate fraction, and air fraction. Antioxidant test by inhibiting DPPH free radicals (1,1-Diphenyl-2-Picrylhydrazyl) on ethanol extract and n-hexane fraction, ethyl acetate fraction and air at several concentrations, namely 50 ppm, 100 ppm, 150 ppm, 200 ppm, and 250 ppm. The IC50 calculation results obtained for the ethanol extract were 4.406 µg/mL, the n-hexane fraction was 4.131 µg/mL, the ethyl acetate fraction was 3.812 µg/mL and the air fraction was 3.312 µg/mL. The antioxidant activity with the best IC50 value was the fraction air.

Diarrhea is a disease characterized by frequent bowel movements with watery or watery stool conditions. Symptoms are infections in the intestinal tract due to bacteria, viruses, or other parasitic microorganisms. Not a few cases of diarrhea caused by Escherichia coli bacteria. Plants that can be used as antibacterial one of them is guava leaves variates Australia.  Has biological activity as an antibacterial, because it contains several active compounds, such as: tannins, terpenoids, alkaloids, flavonoids, and essential oils. The purpose of this study was to determine the active compounds contained in guava leaves of Australian variates and their antibacterial activity. The extraction method used is maceration with 70% ethanol solvent.  Testing its antibacterial activity with the disc diffusion method to see the inhibition zone, then testing the KHM value with liquid diffusion and testing the KBM value with solid diffusion. The results showed that guava leaf extract of Australian variates has antibacterial activity against Eschericia coli ATCC 25922 bacteria.  The average diameter of the inhibitory zone in Australian guava leaf extract concentrations of 25%, 12.5%, 6.25%, 3.125%, 1.562%, respectively was 6.6 mm, 3.3 mm, 2.6 mm, 0.83 mm, 1.33 mm. The KHM and KBM values of the liquid dilution test and solid dilution of Australian guava leaf extract in this study were expressed at a concentration of 12.5%.

Background: Black cumin as one of the spices containing lactagogum. This spice in the form of black seeds has been known thousands of years ago and is widely used by the people of India, Pakistan and the Middle East to treat various kinds of diseases. to determine the effect of Habatussauda on milk production in postpartum mothers at the UPT Buay Pemaca Health Center in 2023. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design using the Pretest Posttest two Group Design research design for all postpartum mothers at the UPT Buay Pamaca Health Center who were born in June 2023 as many as 42 people were selected as samples with consecutive sampling technique which determined a sample of 30 people. The statistical test used was Mann Whitney. Results: All milk production before and after the intervention was given at a volume of <50 ml in 15 people (100%). In the intervention group for milk production with a volume of 50-89.9 ml, there were 11 people (73.3%) and 2 people (13.3%) in the control group. Meanwhile, in the production of breast milk with a volume of <50 ml, there were 4 people (26.7%) in the intervention group and 13 people (86.7%) in the control group. Conclusion: There is an effect of Black Seed extract on postpartum mother's milk production.

Excessive exposure to sunlight is a source of free radicals that cause damage to the skin such as redness, dullness, and aging, so skincare containing antioxidants is needed, one of which is a face mist made from carrot root extract. The carrot (Daucus carota L) is a plant rich in antioxidants such as β-carotene and vitamin C which can counteract free radicals. This research aims to determine whether carrot tuber extract can be formulated in a face mist preparation and to determine the value of antioxidant activity in the carrot tuber extract face mist preparation. The method used in this study is the experimental method. Preparation of carrot root extract was carried out using the maceration method with 70% ethanol solvent. Facemist carrot root extracts was made with various concentrations of FI 1%, FII 3%, and FIII 5%. All preparations were subjected to physical stability (organoleptic, pH, spray spreadability, dry time, and homogeneity) and antioxidant activity tests using the DPPH method. The results of physical stability stated that all formulas met the physical quality requirements. The antioxidant activity value of carrot tuber extracts facemist at concentrations of 1%, 3%, and 5% has an IC₅₀ value of 41.31ppm, 34.64ppm, and 28.80ppm respectively. This value is in the very strong category. The conclusion of this study is that carrot root extract can be formulated as a face mist preparation and has a very strong antioxidant value.