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Science learning in vocational schools is important in the development of students' knowledge, but creative approaches are needed to improve motivation and achievement. This research explores educational games as a strategy. The aim is to understand the impact of educational games in improving students' science learning motivation and achievement. A qualitative approach was used in data collection. The results show the benefits of educational games: high engagement, motivation through elements of competition, rewards and fun, better understanding of science concepts, intensive practice, critical skills and sustained learning motivation. The implication of this research is that by integrating educational games into the science curriculum, educators can create an engaging and effective learning environment, help students develop a deeper understanding of science, and achieve better learning achievement. Thus, educational games are a valuable tool to advance science education in vocational schools.

Adolescence is closely related to body image because at this stage adolescents are looking for their identity and identity. Knowledge of balanced nutrition can give adolescents the ability to apply balanced nutrition information to their diet. Abnormal nutritional status in adolescents is generally caused by incorrect nutritional behavior, which is not balanced consumption with nutritional needs. This study aims to analyze the relationship between body image and knowledge of balanced nutrition with the nutritional status of adolescent girls at MA Muhammadiyah Lingadan Tolitoli.  This study is a correlational quantitative study with a cross sectional design. Respondents used were all adolescent girls aged 10-18 years at MA Muhammadiyah Lingadan Tolitoli totaling 44 people. Data collection in this study used the MBSRQ-AS Questionnaire (Multidemensional Body Self Relation Questionnaire-Appearance Scale), Balanced Nutrition Knowledge Test and measurement of body weight and height to obtain nutritional status data. Data analysis was performed using the Rank Spearman statistical test. The statistical test results showed that there was no significant relationship between body image and nutritional status of adolescent girls at MA Muhammadiyah Lingadan Tolitoli (p=0.384>0.05) and there was a significant relationship between balanced nutrition knowledge and nutritional status of adolescent girls at MA Muhammadiyah Lingadan Tolitoli (p=0.004<0.05).  

This study aims to find out (1) whether knowledge is an obstacle for OG hospital employees to save in sharia banks (2) whether location is an obstacle for OG hospital employees to save in sharia banks (3) whether the work environment is an obstacle for OG hospital employees to save in banks sharia (4) whether knowledge, location and work environment are obstacles for OG hospital employees to save in sharia banks. This type of research is quantitative. The population and sample in this study were 32 Muslim employees at OG Hospital. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS software. The research results show that first, the knowledge variable partially inhibits OG hospital employees from saving in Islamic banks with a calculated t value of 2.244 > 2.048 and a significance value of 0.033 < 0.05. Second, the location variable is not partially an obstacle for OG hospital employees to save at Islamic banks with a calculated t value of 0.675 < 2.048 and a significance value of 0.505 > 0.05. Third, the work environment variable partially inhibits OG hospital employees from saving at Islamic banks with a calculated t value of 3.137 > 2.048 and a significance value of 0.004 < 0.05. Fourth, the variables of knowledge, location and work environment simultaneously become obstacles for OG hospital employees to save at Islamic banks with a calculated F value of 28.062 > F table 2.95 with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05.

This research aims to explain what factors encourage Muslim consumers to intend to purchase halal skincare products. The sample used in this research was 210 respondents who were active students in Yogyakarta. The sampling technique uses Purposive Sampling technique. The analysis technique used is SEM (Strucrural Equation Modeling) analysis which was processed with the help of the AMOS 24 application. The variables used in this research consist of 4 variables including intrinsic religiosity, knowledge of halal products, awareness of halal products, and intention to purchase halal skincare products. . The results of this research show that there is a positive and significant influence between intrinsic religiosity, halal product knowledge, halal product awareness, and intention to purchase halal skincare products.

This research is motivated by the PAI learning process which prioritizes material rather than attitudes. In this case, the teacher has tried to implement the affective domain approach in PAI learning, but in reality there are still problems regarding students' affective domain in PAI learning. This can be seen from the attitude of students who pay less attention to the teacher when explaining the lesson, such as students talking to their classmates about other things, singing in class, and often excusing themselves during the learning process. The aim of this study is to look at the implementation of the Affective Domain in PAI Learning through a teacher approach. The type of research is descriptive-qualitative, the main informant for this research is an Islamic Religious Education Teacher who teaches in class VIII C, and the supporting informants are students in class VIII C. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques use data reduction, data presentation and data verification. To test the validity of the data by using data triangulation, namely comparing the results of interviews conducted by key informants with supporting informants and the results of direct observations. The results of this research show that the implementation of the affective domain in PAI learning is through an approach by teachers in the affective domain in Class VIII C of SMPN 3 Tigo Nagari, Pasaman Regency using an experiential approach by teaching knowledge through experience on Sunnah prayer material, the Habituation Approach provides the habit of reading the Al-Qur 'an together before starting learning, the teacher exemplifies the exemplary approach first to the students regarding respect and obedience to parents and teachers before taking the exemplary approach.

This research was conducted to obtain information related to the ability of cooperative management to be able to optimize the scale of cooperative business, through efficient, productive and rational capital allocation; utilization of business capacity and cooperative capital; cooperation with various parties, both in the form of business, capital and cooperative management in general; and fertilization of own capital, through member savings and the formation of reserve funds. To achieve the above optimization, the stigma of "Cooperative as an association of people not an association of capital" should be removed, which is often considered as one of the factors causing the failure of cooperative financial management. Of course, this is a tough task for cooperative managers in carrying out their cooperative business activities, but with the capacity of the management that continues to be fostered and upgraded in knowledge and abilities, to achieve maximum cooperative goals.

The interior design plays a very important role in today's modern era of modernization. It is evident that the beauty of a space greatly influences people's work activities and performance within it. A library, as a storehouse of knowledge, should consider the aesthetics of the space to allow patrons to work, learn, and create more freely in the library to meet their information needs, which will ultimately impact the patrons' loyalty to the library. The Provincial Archives and Library Service of West Sumatra still appears to be lacking in terms of aesthetics, furniture arrangement, noise levels, and the utilization of space, which is a significant concern for the library to make it more appealing to patrons as a place to seek information.

The aim of this research is to determine the supporting and inhibiting factors in developing a tarabunga tourist attraction based on local community participation. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach and data collection techniques through observations and interviews with nine informants. The results of this research describe the supporting and inhibiting factors in efforts to develop tourist attractions based on local community participation. Supporting factors include the provision of opportunities to the community, the will of the community, the ability of the community, cooperation and support from the government. The supporting factors for developing this tourist attraction are very good to be implemented and applied at the location of the Tarabunga tourist attraction and this is done well by some of the community. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors include different work backgrounds, causing individuals to be busy, lack of knowledge and insight regarding the development of the tarabunga tourist attraction, making it difficult for them to participate in the development of the tarabunga tourist attraction, lack of funds or limited funds making it difficult to implement tourism development programs and infrastructure is hampered. Efforts are being made to develop the Tarabunga tourist attraction based on community participation. We must pay attention to what are indicators of community participation-based tourist attraction development, namely the formation of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDES), deliberation and outreach, economic empowerment for local communities, and the importance of maintaining the culture and environment of tourist attractions. Community participation in efforts to develop the Tarabunga tourist attraction can be done through various forms of contribution, such as providing ideas, energy, expertise, money and goods.  

Preschool-aged children are susceptible to dental issues, and improper tooth brushing may lead to dental caries. Behavior, a response to stimuli, is influenced by knowledge, impacting positive toothbrushing behavior. This study aimed to assess the impact of tooth brushing practice on preschool-aged children (3-6 years) at PGRI 5 Kapongan, Kandang Village, Kapongan District, Situbondo Regency. The research employed an experimental design with a single-group pre and post-test, involving a population of 38 preschoolers at Kindergarten PGRI, Kandang Village. A non-probability purposive sampling technique was used to select 35 participants, with observations recorded using an observation sheet. The Wilcoxon matched statistical test yielded a p-value of 0.000 ? ? 0.005, indicating significance. Initially, 65.7% of respondents exhibited suboptimal tooth brushing (not quite right), but after intervention, 91.4% demonstrated proper brushing behavior. The Wilcoxon matched statistical test confirmed significance (p-value 0.000 ? ? 0.005). In conclusion, H1 is accepted, signifying the influence of tooth brushing practice on tooth brushing behavior in preschool-aged children. This insight into toothbrushing is anticipated to cultivate positive behavior, promoting oral health and mitigating dental diseases among children.

The era of globalization is slowly eroding the characters of young people. For this reason, character education is needed. A management is needed so that good and structured character education can occur. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive method.  The object of research is the students and alumni of MA NU I'anatuth-Thullab Mutih Kulon to explain the benefits of planting character education with local religious content. Local content that is applied is by studying books so that it is useful as a provision for children's knowledge about religious teachings. In addition, in establishing relationships with parents, teachers, and friends, they can behave with morality. The author hopes that this article can be used as a source of information or reference for all of us so that we can properly implement character education by balancing religion    

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of green knowledge and religiosity on purchasing decisions of green products among Muslim consumers of the Z generation of students of the Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin State Islamic University, Jambi. This research is a quantitative type. The sample used was 91 respondents. The analysis used in this study is validity test, reliability test, multiple regression analysis, T test, F test and analysis of the coefficient of determination. The research was carried out using multiple linear regression equations for the effect of green knowledge and religiosity is Y = -0.521 + 0.729 X1 + 0.234 X2 + e. The influence of green knowledge and religiosity together have a significant and positive effect on green product purchasing decisions because the results of the F test carried out yielded Fcount > Ftable or 105.347 > 3.10 with a significance value of 0.000 > significant level of 0.05. The coefficient of determination is 0.699, which means that the influence of green knowledge and religiosity together influence the purchase decision of R2, namely 69.9%, while the remaining 30.1% is influenced by other factors.

Currently, the use of smartphones cannot be avoided by early childhood, therefore parents must have good knowledge about the use of smartphones and a good attitude towards the use of smartphones in children where parents have a very important role in supervising children when playing smartphones. Objective: to determine the relationship between parents' knowledge and attitudes towards the use of smartphones with the development of children aged 4-6 years at Canggai Putri Kindergarten, Karimun Regency. Methods: This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach on 45 respondents using purposive sampling technique and analyzed using Chi-Square. Results: Parents' knowledge of the use of smartphones in children in the good category was 28 respondents (62.2%), parents' attitudes towards the use of smartphones in children were positive as many as 24 respondents (53.3%), children who were in accordance with behavioral and emotional development were 26 children (57.8%). The results of the analysis using Chi Square show that there is no relationship between parental knowledge about the use of smartphones and the development of children aged 4-6 years at Canggai Putri Kindergarten, Karimun Regency (p value = 0.257) and there is a relationship between parental attitudes towards the use of smartphones and the development of children aged 4-6 years at Canggai Putri Kindergarten, Karimun Regency (p value = 0.012), (OR = 4.875). Conclusion: there is a relationship between parental attitudes towards the use of smartphones with the development of children aged 4-6 years at Canggai Putri Kindergarten, Karimun Regency stress and diet with the incidence of hypertension in the karimun tin devotion hospital. Suggestion: In this case, parents should be able to have a good attitude in terms of using smartphones in children, it is intended that children have a limit on both the time and type of application used in order to keep children from becoming addicted to smartphones.

The high level of living needs that must be met is a burden that every earning individual must go through and not all of their needs are met. With the existence of sharia pawnshops can help economic problems in each individual. Therefore, this research aims to determine the influence of product knowledge and promotions on interest in using sharia pawnshop services among people in the city of Jambi. This study uses a quantitative research method with a descriptive approach. Sampling of 100 people using the Slovin formula approach. Data collection by observation and questionnaires. Data were analyzed using instrument test analysis, classical assumption test, hypothesis test, simultaneous test and coefficient of determination test. Based on the results of this study, there is a positive and significant influence between product knowledge and promotion on interest in using sharia pawnshop services. Using the t test the significance value of product knowledge is 0.001 <0.05 and the tcount > ttable 3.513 > 0.1984723, the promotion significance value is 0.000 <0.05 and the tcount > ttable 5.010 > 0.1984723. Simultaneously or together, a positive and significant effect can be seen from the f test, namely fcount > ftable or 53.690 > 3.090187 and a significant value of 0.000 <0.05. Based on the R Squre test results, the R2 value is 0.525 or 52.5%, the remaining 48.5% is influenced by variables outside this study. With this, sharia pawnshops are expected to further increase promotions so that the public can find out what products are offered by sharia pawnshops.

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one indicator to see the success of maternal health efforts. MMR is the ratio of maternal deaths during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum which are caused by pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum or its management but not due to other causes such as accidents for every 100,000 live births. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence the incidence of anemia in Third Trimester Pregnant Women at PMB Kunti Sari Lubis District. Perbauangan 2023. The type of research used is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population is all pregnant women in the third trimester of PMB Kunti Sari Lubis Kec. Perbauangan in 2023 and the sample in this study was 48 people. The data analysis technique used chi square. Based on statistical tests, the results obtained were p = 0.001 < 0.05, which can be interpreted that there is an influence between maternal age and the incidence of anemia in third trimester pregnant women. . p value = 0.021 < 0.05, which means that there is an influence between maternal education and the incidence of anemia in third trimester pregnant women. p value = 0.010 < 0.05, which means that there is an influence between maternal knowledge and the incidence of anemia in third trimester pregnant women. p value = 0.038 < 0.05, which means that there is an influence between maternal parity and the incidence of anemia in third trimester pregnant women.  

The aim of this training activity is to increase the knowledge and abilities of MSME business actors in the field of digital marketing. This digital marketing socialization activity was carried out in Sanrobone village, Takalar district, which was the result of collaboration between the Sanroboe village government and STIEM Bongaya Makassar. This community service uses a participatory approach. Method of delivering material in the form of lectures. The speaker uses the lecture form to deliver the activity material, then continues with a discussion. This activity was attended by 15 MSME players. The observation results are that most MSME entrepreneurs have not done digital marketing well. There are several obstacles in managing MSMEs, namely human resource capabilities are still low, the market share of goods/services produced by MSMEs is still limited, lack of capital, and not having a good bookkeeping system. as well as a lack of understanding by the perpetrators. Follow-up activities are expected to be more technical in the form of training and technical guidance related to Digital Marketing for MSME development, both manually and application-based.

Counseling is carried out aimed at providing health information and education to adolescents about dysmenorrhea or pain during menstruation which can cause a teenager to be absent from school or other activities where dysmenorrhea is not a disease, but a symptom that arises due to abnormalities in the pelvic cavity and is very severe. Interfere with women's activities, even often requiring sufferers to rest or leave their work for hours due to dysmenorrhea. The method used is to provide information in the form of health promotion to adolescents by using posters as a medium in counseling, giving pre-test and also post-test in the form of questions to adolescents to measuring the effectiveness of the counseling that is being carried out. The extension went well so that in the evaluation there was a level of knowledge from the participants after being given counseling. Extension activities could increase the knowledge of adolescents about desminorrhea and how to reduce pain during menstruation. 

God created the first humans, namely Adam and Eve, both were created in the image and likeness of God and there was no sin in them, but Adam and Eve ultimately fell into sin because of human greed and violating what God commanded. They ate the fruit from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil which God had forbidden them to eat. Because when they eat it they die and death is what makes humans sin and lose the glory of God from themselves. In the book of Romans 3:23, it says "Sin separates humans from God and humans cannot come to God because of the conflict that occurs between humans and God. So sin leads humans to eternal death and destruction. But because God's love is so great for His special creation, namely humans, who are in the image and likeness of Him, that He took the initiative to free humans from the destruction caused by human sin itself.

God created the first humans, namely Adam and Eve, both were created in the image and likeness of God and there was no sin in them, but Adam and Eve ultimately fell into sin because of human greed and violating what God commanded. They ate the fruit from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil which God had forbidden them to eat. Because when they eat it they die and death is what makes humans sin and lose the glory of God from themselves. In the book of Romans 3:23, it says "Sin separates humans from God and humans cannot come to God because of the conflict that occurs between humans and God. So sin leads humans to eternal death and destruction. But because God's love is so great for His special creation, namely humans, who are in the image and likeness of Him, that He took the initiative to free humans from the destruction caused by human sin itself.

The advent of the Internet as an effective means for resource sharing has consequently, led to proliferation of adversaries, with unauthorized access to network resources. Adversaries achieved fraudulent activities via carefully crafted attacks of large magnitude targeted at personal gains and rewards. With the cost of over $1.3Trillion lost globally to financial crimes and the rise in such fraudulent activities vis the use of credit-cards, financial institutions and major stakeholders must begin to explore and exploit better and improved means to secure client data and funds. Banks and financial services must harness the creative mode rendered by machine learning schemes to help effectively manage such fraud attacks and threats. We propose HyGAMoNNE – a hybrid modular genetic algorithm trained neural network ensemble to detect fraud activities. The hybrid, equipped with knowledge to altruistically detect fraud on credit card transactions. Results show that the hybrid effectively differentiates, the benign class attacks/threats from genuine credit card transaction(s) with model accuracy of 92%.

Community service activities in the form of assistance to facilitate children's reading of the letters of the Qur'an using the talaqii method in the al-Ikhlas prayer room aims to provide guidance and assistance to children so that they can know the letters of the Qur'an at all. do not know the hijaiyah letters and are able to read the letters of the Koran fluently. This activity was carried out in Hamlet 1, Bangun Sari Baru Village, North Sumatra, which was attended by 9 children in the village. Implementation methods include socialization, coaching and mentoring. Activities are carried out every 5 times in 1 week through a test to read the letters of the Koran with Iqra. The results of this service show that the mentoring activities to facilitate children's reading of the letters of the Qur'an using the talaqqi method at the Al Ikhlas Prayer Room went according to what was planned and expected, such as; 1) for children who don't know the hijaiyah letters at all, then after this activity the children will be able to recognize the hijaiyah letters. 2) for children who already know the letters of the Koran, they are able to read the letters of the Koran that are connected. 3) increasing knowledge of reading letters and the different letters of the Koran as well as increasing children's awareness of how important it is to read the Koran. This service activity is carried out to improve the quality of the young generation in the future who love the Koran and have Islamic morals. The results show that as many as 15% of children have entered volume 6 and 10% have entered volume 2. And as many as 75% of children have entered volume 1.