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Background: Iron-containing blood-boosting tablet supplements are crucial for meeting micronutrient needs in pregnant women and children. Micronutrient deficiencies, such as iron, have the potential to cause stunting. This supplementation program is expected to improve the nutritional status of the Indonesian population, prevent stunting, and support optimal growth.Objective: This systematic literature review aims to analyze the relationship between iron-boosting tablet supplements in meeting micronutrient needs and preventing stunting in children (toddlers and infants) in Indonesia.Method: A systematic literature search was conducted to identify relevant articles in 3 main databases (Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholars). Studies on the consumption of iron-boosting tablets for meeting micronutrient needs in stunting cases require a systematic review with inclusion criteria limited to articles published between 2015-2024, free full text, in Indonesian and English.Results: Of the 10 articles analyzed, most showed that consumption of Iron-Boosting Tablets (TTD) in pregnant women can increase hemoglobin levels and reduce the risk of anemia, which contributes to the prevention of stunting in children. However, the compliance rate of pregnant women in consuming TTD is still low due to side effects and lack of awareness. Additionally, socio-economic factors also play a role in children's nutritional status, where families with low incomes have a higher risk of anemia and stunting.Conclusion: TTD supplementation plays an important role in the prevention of anemia and stunting in children. However, its effectiveness is greatly influenced by the level of consumption compliance and socio-economic factors. Therefore, more intensive education and multi-sectoral policies are needed to improve accessibility and compliance with TTD consumption in stunting prevention efforts in Indonesia.    

Google Translate is an artificial intelligence-based translation service developed by Google. Since its introduction in 2006, this service has continued to create with the application of Neural Machine Translation (NMT) technology, which improves the accuracy and fluency of translation compared to previous methods. This study aims to determine the effectiveness and limitations of Google Translate in translating Batak into Indonesian. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a comparative approach of Google Translate translation results and manual translations by professional translators. The study results show that Google Translate can translate basic words and simple sentences quite well. However, there are several limitations, such as a lack of understanding of the cultural context, idioms, and dialect variations in the Batak language. In addition, the translation is also influenced by the limitations of the database and vocabulary enrichment in this service. Thus, although Google Translate can be a tool in translation, users still need to do manual verification to ensure accuracy, especially in fields that require high precision such as law, academics, and professional communication.

To ensure that the ship continues to operate optimally, a very mature spare parts procurement plan is needed, because if the procurement of ship spare parts can be carried out optimally and on time, the process will be directly proportional to the ship maintenance process itself. Along with technological developments, especially in the field of information technology, which continues to grow rapidly, the business world is required to compete competitively. Information technology plays an important role, because information is needed by all parties, both individuals and organizations or companies. This study aims to determine whether the application of digital-based spare parts procurement can increase the efficiency of spare parts procurement requests at PT Pertamina International Shipping. From the results of observations obtained that the application of digital-based spare parts procurement Via DNV is very effective for use in the process of procuring spare parts for ships owned by Pertamina International Shipping, because the use of the DNV application can be used in two directions, namely from the ship or with the management office so that it can optimize the spare parts procurement process. With the many features provided by the DNV application, it is very helpful in terms of ship spare parts procurement, such as in terms of making action plans which can be done directly through the DNV application, besides that the recapitulation of the ship's spare parts procurement request is directly stored and becomes a ship database in DNV, so that it can be used as monitoring & planning data for office management for further ship spare parts procurement. However, there is still a need for special attention in terms of adding ship spare parts to DNV's catalog and regular socialization to support the smooth procurement process of spare parts on ships through the DNV application.

Transformasi digital telah menjadi faktor utama dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan daya saing organisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Tingkat Adopsi Teknologi Digital dan Integrasi Sistem Informasi terhadap Kinerja Organisasi melalui pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Studi ini mengacu pada berbagai penelitian terdahulu yang dipublikasikan dalam jurnal ilmiah terindeks dalam lima tahun terakhir. Metode SLR diterapkan dengan mengikuti protokol PRISMA, mencakup identifikasi, penyaringan, dan analisis literatur yang relevan dari database terkemuka seperti IEEE Xplore, Scopus, dan ScienceDirect. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa adopsi teknologi digital berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan efisiensi operasional dan inovasi bisnis, sedangkan integrasi sistem informasi berperan dalam meningkatkan efektivitas pengelolaan data dan pengambilan keputusan. Kombinasi kedua faktor ini secara langsung berdampak pada peningkatan kinerja organisasi. Penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi tantangan dalam implementasi transformasi digital, seperti hambatan teknis dan resistensi organisasi. Implikasi dari penelitian ini dapat menjadi referensi bagi akademisi dan praktisi dalam mengembangkan strategi transformasi digital yang lebih efektif.

Transformasi digital telah menjadi faktor utama dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan daya saing organisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Tingkat Adopsi Teknologi Digital dan Integrasi Sistem Informasi terhadap Kinerja Organisasi melalui pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Studi ini mengacu pada berbagai penelitian terdahulu yang dipublikasikan dalam jurnal ilmiah terindeks dalam lima tahun terakhir. Metode SLR diterapkan dengan mengikuti protokol PRISMA, mencakup identifikasi, penyaringan, dan analisis literatur yang relevan dari database terkemuka seperti IEEE Xplore, Scopus, dan ScienceDirect. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa adopsi teknologi digital berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan efisiensi operasional dan inovasi bisnis, sedangkan integrasi sistem informasi berperan dalam meningkatkan efektivitas pengelolaan data dan pengambilan keputusan. Kombinasi kedua faktor ini secara langsung berdampak pada peningkatan kinerja organisasi. Penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi tantangan dalam implementasi transformasi digital, seperti hambatan teknis dan resistensi organisasi. Implikasi dari penelitian ini dapat menjadi referensi bagi akademisi dan praktisi dalam mengembangkan strategi transformasi digital yang lebih efektif.

Cardiovascular disease especially coronary heart disease (CHD) and stroke, is the main cause of global death, with increased blood lipid levels as one of the risk factors. This research offers the potential of anthocyanin-rich berry supplements in reducing low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels and improving blood lipid profiles through a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trial studies (RCTs). Data was collected from various databases and filtered based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Analysis shows that consumption of berry supplements containing anthocyanins can reduce LDL-C levels by 0.29 mmol/L compared to the control group, with a p value <0.05 and I2 = 79%, indicating that the variation between these studies is heterogeneous. These findings are in line with previous research which showed a 13.6% reduction in serum LDL-C levels in the group consuming anthocyanins. In the whortleberry exposure group, the results showed that of the two journal articles analyzed, the data points fell outside the confidence interval (CI), indicating there was no significant difference in the results of the studies. The use of anthocyanins on berries other than whortleberries showed a significant effect, while on whortleberries, the difference with or without anthocyanins was not significant. The results of this study emphasize the importance of consuming anthocyanin-rich berry supplements in improving blood lipid profiles and reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease, and support the development of anthocyanin-based nutritional supplements as an effective public health strategy.

Breast Milk (ASI) is the primary source of nutrition for infants and provides long-term health benefits. However, some mothers experience insufficient breast milk production. Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera) are known as a natural galactagogue that can enhance breast milk production. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of moringa leaves in increasing breast milk production through a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. Literature searches were conducted in the PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane Library databases using relevant keywords. The meta-analysis results showed that moringa leaf supplementation significantly increased breast milk volume and prolactin levels compared to the control. However, further research is needed to evaluate its mechanism of action and long-term safety.

This research was conducted at The Ministry of Religion of Bekasi where there is a special division to serve Hajj Program for prospective Hajj at Bekasi City. The benefits of this research is every employees who working in The Ministry of Religion of Bekasi and prospective pilgrims user can using this information system of Haji Pintar with a efficiently by the time. There is two division that get attention in this research between Hajj and Umroh Services Agency also the employees that working inside The Ministry of Religion of Bekasi. Information System of Haji Pintar will be used very useful from doing the process of sign up in online way so there is no need to visit again. Beside that make it easier for every employees to processing data entry into the haji pintar database. In the future all the things of people is already familiar with the method of hajj sign in by online with this application to make it easier for valid providing information regarding the hajj program.

Chamomile flowers (Matricaria chamomilla) are known to have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antipruritic properties that may be beneficial in the treatment of dermatitis, especially in children. Atopic and contact dermatitis are common skin conditions that often cause itching, inflammation, and discomfort. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of chamomile flowers in reducing dermatitis symptoms in children through a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. A literature search was conducted in the PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane Library databases using relevant keywords. The analysis results indicate that topical application of chamomile extract significantly reduces inflammation and itching compared to a placebo and is nearly comparable to mild corticosteroids. However, further studies with larger sample sizes are needed to confirm its effectiveness and safety.

Stunting adalah kondisi di mana balita memiliki tinggi atau panjang badan yang kurang dibandingkan dengan anak seusianya. Masalah gizi kronis menjadi faktor utama penyebab stunting, yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai aspek, termasuk status sosial ekonomi, gizi ibu selama kehamilan, kesehatan bayi, dan kurangnya asupan gizi yang memadai. Akibatnya, di masa depan, anak-anak yang mengalami stunting berisiko mengalami kesulitan dalam mencapai perkembangan fisik dan kognitif yang optimal.Berbagai masalah kesehatan pada ibu yang memiliki balita dapat dicegah melalui upaya promosi kesehatan. Promosi kesehatan dirancang untuk memfasilitasi perubahan perilaku individu serta menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung kesehatan. Metode promosi kesehatan merupakan salah satu sarana dalam pendidikan kesehatan, yang perlu dipertimbangkan dengan cermat, memperhatikan materi, kondisi sasaran (termasuk aspek sosial budaya), serta faktor-faktor lain yang berkaitan dengan lingkungan komunikasi, seperti ruang dan waktu.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi keefektivitasan metode promosi kesehatan dalam penanganan stunting. Studi ini menggunakan metode literatur tinjauan data yang diperoleh dari sumber data sekunder. Referensi yang dikumpulkan dari database elektronik, yaitu Google Cendekia untuk periode 2021-2024. Dari artikel yang telah dikumpulkan, setiap metode promosi Kesehatan memiliki focus yang berbeda-beda seperti metode ceramah, demonstrasi, peer education, Simulation Game dan health education. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa efektivitas metode promosi Kesehatan dalam penanganan stunting dapat  meningkatkan pengetahuan pengetahuan ibu yang memiliki Balita.

Stunting adalah kondisi di mana balita memiliki tinggi atau panjang badan yang kurang dibandingkan dengan anak seusianya. Masalah gizi kronis menjadi faktor utama penyebab stunting, yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai aspek, termasuk status sosial ekonomi, gizi ibu selama kehamilan, kesehatan bayi, dan kurangnya asupan gizi yang memadai. Akibatnya, di masa depan, anak-anak yang mengalami stunting berisiko mengalami kesulitan dalam mencapai perkembangan fisik dan kognitif yang optimal.Berbagai masalah kesehatan pada ibu yang memiliki balita dapat dicegah melalui upaya promosi kesehatan. Promosi kesehatan dirancang untuk memfasilitasi perubahan perilaku individu serta menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung kesehatan. Metode promosi kesehatan merupakan salah satu sarana dalam pendidikan kesehatan, yang perlu dipertimbangkan dengan cermat, memperhatikan materi, kondisi sasaran (termasuk aspek sosial budaya), serta faktor-faktor lain yang berkaitan dengan lingkungan komunikasi, seperti ruang dan waktu.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi keefektivitasan metode promosi kesehatan dalam penanganan stunting. Studi ini menggunakan metode literatur tinjauan data yang diperoleh dari sumber data sekunder. Referensi yang dikumpulkan dari database elektronik, yaitu Google Cendekia untuk periode 2021-2024. Dari artikel yang telah dikumpulkan, setiap metode promosi Kesehatan memiliki focus yang berbeda-beda seperti metode ceramah, demonstrasi, peer education, Simulation Game dan health education. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa efektivitas metode promosi Kesehatan dalam penanganan stunting dapat  meningkatkan pengetahuan pengetahuan ibu yang memiliki Balita.

The increasing addiction to online games among children has become a concerning phenomenon, especially when linked to permissive parenting, which tends to provide excessive freedom without clear boundaries. This study aims to analyze the relationship between permissive parenting and online game addiction, with psychological well-being as a mediating variable. The method used is a qualitative approach with a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), where scientific articles from indexed databases such as Scopus, WoS, and Sinta in the last ten years were systematically reviewed. The results show that permissive parenting has a positive correlation with online game addiction, where children given excessive freedom tend to lack self-regulation and impulse control. However, psychological well-being acts as a mediating factor that can reduce the negative impact of permissive parenting on online game addiction. Children with good psychological well-being have lower levels of addiction compared to those experiencing emotional imbalance. The implications of this study highlight the importance of more balanced parenting styles and strategies to enhance children's psychological well-being in preventing online game addiction.    

E-commerce merupakan singkatan dari electronic commerce atau perdagangan elektronik, adalah proses jual-beli produk atau layanan secara online. E-commerce telah menjadi salah satu solusi utama dalam transaksi perdagangan modern, memungkinkan konsumen untuk melakukan pembelian secara mudah dan cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan payment gateway Midtrans pada website e-commerce khusus untuk toko buah dan sayur. Dengan pengembangan sistem menggunakan framework Laravel 11 dan MYSQL untuk database, sistem ini dirancang untuk memberikan pengalaman belanja yang lebih baik bagi pengguna. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah Rapid Application Development (RAD), yang memungkinkan pengembangan aplikasi secara cepat dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan pengguna. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa integrasi Midtrans sebagai payment gateway berhasil diimplementasikan, sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi transaksi serta memberikan rasa aman dan nyaman bagi pelanggan dalam melakukan pembayaran.

Problem solving is a process that involves mental operations such as deduction, induction, classification, evaluation, and reasoning. This study aims to capture the landscape of problem solving research, particularly in secondary schools. The method used is bibliometric descriptive analysis. The source of the data obtained came from the Scopus database. 100 relevant documents were found, indicating the increasing but still limited interest of researchers in problem-solving skills in inclusive education. This research aims to direct future research and support the development of responsive and inclusive education policies.

Compliance with iron and folic acid supplementation is an important factor contributing to the prevention and treatment of anemia in pregnant women to meet the nutritional needs of the fetus during pregnancy. The use of mobile health interventions (mHealth) such as SMS reminders, voice messages, videos and telephones can provide behavioral support and health education needs of pregnant women. determine the effectiveness of mHealth use on compliance with iron and folic acid supplementation (IFAS) among pregnant women. Systematic review and meta-analysis wre conducted using PRISMA guidelines and PICO models which included Population = pregnant women; Intervention = mHealth, Comparison = does not use mHealth; Outcome = compliance with iron and folic acid supplementation. Articles were collected through databases such as BMJ, Google Scholar, PubMed, Open Journal System. 6 articles met the inclusion criteria for meta-analysis and were assessed using RevMan 5.3. Meta-analysis from Kenya, India, Brazil and Indonesia showed that pregnant women who used mHealth services were 1.87 times more likely to adhere to iron and folic acid supplements compared to those who did not use mHealth and the effect was statistically significant (OR= 1.87; 95% CI= 1.10 to 3.16; p <0.001). The use of mHealth can improve compliance of pregnant women in consuming iron and folic acid supplements.

This study aims to design and develop a web-based stock and sales transaction management system that can help admins manage accounts, stock, transactions, and sales analysis using the Apriori algorithm. This system is designed with main features such as automatic transaction recording, real-time stock monitoring, and customer purchasing pattern analysis reports. The methods used in this study include needs analysis, system design, implementation, and testing using the black box testing method. The test results show that the system runs according to the design and can increase efficiency in managing sales data. However, there are several limitations such as the need for periodic database maintenance and limitations in raw material management. With this system, it is expected that the process of recording transactions and sales analysis can be carried out faster and more accurately, thus helping in making business decisions.

Diabetes Mellitus (DM), known as diabetes, is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels or hyperglycemia (Ike Prafita & Masnif 2020). The purpose of this literature review is to evaluate the effect of physical activity on reducing blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The literature search method uses the google scholar database and hurzing publish or perish (2020-2024) using the keywords “Diabetes Mellitus” AND “Physical Exercise” AND “Blood Glucose Level Decrease”. There were 5 journals that fit the inclusion criteria set. The results of the literature analysis found were published in 2020, 2021, and 2022, the research design used was pre-experimental. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, easy touch, hypothesis. The research instrument used was an observation sheet, the data analysis used was mostly 80% paried sample T test. The results of the review of all journals show that physical exercises such as walking, diabetic gymnastics, and aerobics can significantly reduce blood glucose levels before and after the most effective is the activity of walking providing the greatest reduction compared to other types of exercise. Health workers can apply the effect of physical exercise in the form of walking in reducing blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

The development of information systems today is very fast and rapid, one form of information system that is easy to develop is web-based. The use of information systems in the medical world is very much, but there are still some who have not utilised these information systems to help the work of a medical staff, especially in helping the development of mental health. The system used to help improve mental health at Dr Muhammad Zein Hospital is currently still conventional, namely face-to-face between medical personnel and patients, which makes adolescents who have problems with their mental health have various reasons not to visit a psychiatrist. This web-based adolescent mental health screening application is designed using the php programming language, MySQL database and a decision-making system using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. By implementing this Web-based Adolescent Mental Health Screening Application Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method, it is hoped that it can help adolescents to know their mental health independently and provide information and education about mental health disorders.

Heart rate is an important indicator of overall heart health. Changes in heart rate can indicate underlying health problems, even before other symptoms appear, especially for the elderly population who are vulnerable to cardiovascular issues such as heart disease, stroke, and arrhythmia. Therefore, a heart rate monitoring device is needed that can monitor heart rate and allow early detection of such cardiovascular disorders. Along with modern technological advancements, heart rate monitoring devices are now available for everyone, but heart signal diagnosis still needs to be conducted by doctors or medical professionals. A heart monitor can be made using a heart rate sensor attached to a NodeMCU device. The Pulse Sensor, which functions to detect human heartbeats, can be placed in three measurement locations: on the finger, hand, or forehead. The data is then processed by NodeMCU, and the measurement results, which are Beats Per Minute (BPM), will be displayed on a website and stored in a database. The test results show that the average heart rate measurement using the device is 74 BPM, while the manual measurement is 74 BPM, with an accuracy of 97.74%, and it takes 60 seconds to display the average Beats Per Minute (BPM).

TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 1 Bengkulu is an early childhood education institution that still manages administrative and academic processes manually, such as recording student data, admitting new learners, and assessing learning outcomes. This has the potential to cause recording errors, data loss, and delays in information processing. This research aims to design a web-based school information system that can help manage school data and information in a computerized manner. The system includes student management, payment, assessment, and school profile modules. The methods used in designing this system include observation, interview, and literature study. System requirements analysis was conducted to identify the needs of users, both school managers and the community. The system was developed using Codeigniter 3 framework and MySQL database. It is expected that this system can improve the efficiency and accuracy of data management and accelerate the delivery of real-time information.