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Saidfuddin Saidfuddin; Dani Sintara

Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

A weapon is a tool used to injure, kill, or destroy an object. Weapons can be used to attack or defend oneself, and also to threaten and protect. The purpose of this study is to determine the Legal Analysis of Criminal Acts Without the Right to Control Sharp Weapons and Threatening Acts Against Others (Case Study of Decision Number 1807/Pid.Sus./2023/PN Lbp). The type of research used in this study is empirical legal research, namely legal research conducted by directly examining or secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Data collection methods are techniques or methods that can be used by researchers to collect data. Techniques in designating an abstract word that is not manifested in objects, but can only be seen in its use through: questionnaires, interviews, observations, exams (tests), documentation, and others. Based on the results of the study, Article 2 paragraph (2) of Emergency Law Number 12 of 1951 can be seen exceptions to the provisions of the article above which are given by this law. Sharp weapons used for agriculture or for household chores or other work. From the interview results, it can be explained that one of the driving factors for carrying sharp weapons is if you want to commit theft. This is because stolen objects are usually in a place of security by the owner of the goods, so thieves need certain tools, especially sharp weapons, to be able to more easily control the objects or goods they want to steal. In Decision Number 1807/Pid.Sus./2023/PN Lbp, the Panel of Judges explained that all elements of Article 2 paragraph (1) of Emergency Law Number 12 of 1951 have been fulfilled. One of the elements that is considered is "whoever", which according to Memorie van Toelichting refers to a legal subject who can be held accountable. In this context, the Defendant clearly meets the requirements as a perpetrator of a crime. This is confirmed by the existence of evidence showing that the Defendant did not have a permit to carry the sharp weapon. Based on the results of the research that has been conducted, it can be concluded that: What factors encourage the occurrence of criminal acts without the right to carry sharp weapons and acts of threatening others (Case Study of Decision Number 1807 / Pid.Sus. / 2023 / PN Lbp) From the results of the interview above, it can be explained that criminal groups are the main perpetrators who are often involved in carrying sharp weapons. The main reason criminal groups carry sharp weapons is to be used in criminal acts, such as theft.

Muhamad Romdoni; Reine Rofiana

Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Human Trafficking is a transnational crime, this is because human trafficking involves many countries in terms of planning, real actions and the consequences. The countries targeted are not only developed countries but developing countries such as Indonesia are not immune to this crime. Real evidence can be found in one of the areas in Banten province, namely Tirtayasa Village located in Serang Regency. Many residents think that by going abroad they can change their fate in the village, without thinking about the legal or illegal process. As a result, there are several residents who experience physical violence and not being paid their wages. Therefore, it is necessary to hold comprehensive socialization activities related to human trafficking which include real actions, legal efforts and prevention efforts. The results of this socialization show that the knowledge of village communities who assume that if they can work abroad it will change their fate is a misguided perception. Because in this socialization, the legal and illegal processes related to the departure of migrant workers from Indonesia abroad are conveyed. With this socialization, village communities know that the law will protect them wherever they go as long as they are law-abiding citizens. Furthermore, it is hoped that this activity can be continued by village officials so that it can be a filter for its residents before they dare to work abroad.

Dian Fitriani; Sokhivah Sokhivah

Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Politik dan Sosial Indonesia 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Access to mental healthcare, especially psychopharmacological treatment, for people with psychosocial disabilities (ODDP) remains a significant challenge in Indonesia. Discrepancies between regulations and their implementation, coupled with limited availability of psychiatric medications, pose major obstacles. This research analyzes the collaborative efforts of the Mental Health Association (PJS) and its strategic partners in advocating for increased access to medication for ODDP. The research focuses on the stages of advocacy, the roles of each partner, the collaboration process, and the outcomes of these advocacy efforts. Employing a qualitative approach, this research involved in-depth interviews with PJS officials to explore the roles of partner institutions in advocacy. The findings reveal that PJS has systematically engaged in advocacy, collaborating with various strategic partners such as BPJS Watch, WHO Indonesia, and PDSKJI. This collaborative effort has proven effective in identifying issues, formulating solutions, and driving policy changes. However, challenges such as limited resources and the complexity of the issues persist. The research concludes that collaboration among partner institutions is key to improving access to medication, particularly psychiatric medications, for ODDP. Sustained and measurable advocacy is necessary to ensure that ODDP can obtain equitable and accessible quality mental health services.

Alwin Widhiyanto; Yulia Rachmawati H

ARDHI : Jurnal Pengabdian Dalam Negri 2024 Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

In the current era of globalization, advances in information media and technology are felt by almost all levels of society. One manifestation of technological development is smartphones. Smartphones really attract children's attention and interest, so they are one of the factors in increasing the percentage of children using smartphones. A very sensitive period of child development is the age of 1-5 years, so it is often called the golden age. The aim of this Community Service is to increase knowledge and understanding about the importance of the role of parents at home in limiting the use of smartphones so that children can achieve their growth and development process. This activity is carried out in the form of Health Education through counseling, lectures, discussions and questions and answers (counseling). The target of the activity was parents (mothers) whose children attended the One Roof Kindergarten in Ketompen Village, totaling 41 participants. The material provided is about the impact of smartphone use (Positive and Negative) and how parents monitor smartphone use through the 3 P method which includes Understanding, Limiting and Controlling. The result of this activity was that the majority of participants knew and understood how to supervise children when using smartphones.

Chatarina Seina Marina Moses Dando; Deddy R. Ch. Manafe; Adrianus Djara Dima

Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora 2024 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

This study aims to find out and analyze the efforts made by the East Nusa Tenggara Provincial Police (Polda NTT) in tackling the crime of human trafficking in NTT Province. This type of research is an empirical research using primary data and secondary data collected using interviews and literature studies that are analyzed qualitatively descriptively. The results of this study show (1) the efforts made by the NTT Police in tackling human trafficking in NTT Province, namely Pre-Emptive efforts, Preventive efforts and Repressive efforts (2) obstacles faced by the police in tackling the crime of human trafficking, namely the number of perpetrators who are not detected and parents who are slow to report, the difficulty of the police in collecting evidence in prosecuting the perpetrators and the inability of the victims to Saying the truth is because the victim is afraid of things that can be dangerous.

Syiffa Khairunnisa; Ade Budi Santoso

Harmoni: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi dan Sosial 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The series Cinta Pertama Ayah addresses the issue of sexual violence and depicts the struggle of parents in protecting their children and providing the best parenting according to their perspectives. This research aims to represent various forms of parenting styles and reveal the denotative, connotative, and mythical meanings contained in the series Cinta Pertama Ayah. Utilizing Roland Barthes semiotic analysis to uncover the meaning of signs in the series, this research is also reinforced by Santrock's theory of parenting. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with observation, interviews, and literature study as data collection techniques. The results show that parents who adopt an authoritarian parenting style tend to make children secretly violate the rules given. Conversely, parents who adopt a democratic parenting style tend to make children more open and communicative. Different from permissive parenting, where children feel freer but often struggle to control themselves due to the lack or leniency of restrictions given. This research provides in-depth insights into how various parenting approaches can influence child development in the context of the series.

Nopriadi Nopriadi; Ophilia Lindy Agrecia; Rohit Rohit; Sarmauli Sarmauli

Jurnal Magistra 2024 STP Dian Mandala Gunungsitoli Nias Keuskupan Sibolga

The doctrine of the Holy Spirit or pneumatology is an important pillar in Christian theology which includes an understanding of the person, nature and work of the Holy Spirit as part of the Holy Trinity. This study highlights various aspects of the doctrine of the Holy Spirit in the Christian tradition, both in the Old and New Testaments, which identifies the role of the Holy Spirit as a helper, comforter, and source of divine truth and wisdom. This research uses a qualitative-descriptive approach with content analysis techniques, where main themes such as the characteristics, designations and functions of the Holy Spirit are analyzed from various literary sources. The results of the study show the importance of understanding the presence of the Holy Spirit in the lives of Christians, where the Holy Spirit acts as a source of spiritual strength that strengthens people to live lives that are faithful to the teachings of Christ. It is hoped that this research can contribute to the development of theological thinking related to pneumatology and broaden readers' insight into the meaning and function of the Holy Spirit in the Christian faith.

Indira Ramadhani Lisyanto; Renny Supriyatni; Djanuardi Djanuardi

Mahkamah : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Marriage is sacred, involving various things, namely the parties concerned, religion and beliefs, even relating to living law and national law. Based on Islamic law, the legal requirements of marriage, namely the pillars of marriage, must be fulfilled. One aspect of the pillars of marriage is that there must have a marriage guardian, but there are parents who are not willing to become marriage guardians because khitbah is not carried out. This study aims to examine how the legal position of marriage that is not approved by parents because khitbah is not carried out. This research method is normative legal research, where secondary data is used, namely legal materials in the form of related laws and regulations, as well as Islamic law. As a result, khitbah is not an aspect that determines whether a marriage is valid or not. Marriage is considered valid if the prospective bride and groom follow the provisions of the pillars of marriage.

Salmaa Alfisyah Faza; Firda Noor Rahmatin; Aisha Halwa Nazhifa

Ikhlas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Islam 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Handling of people with mental disorders has received serious attention from various perspectives, including in Islam which views it with a comprehensive view. The background of this study focuses on how Islam instructs its followers to treat individuals with mental disorders, as well as the humanitarian values ​​emphasized by religion in the aspect of handling. The purpose of this study is to explore the Islamic view on handling people with mental disorders, and to gain a deeper understanding of the guidance given by Islam in this regard. The research method is a literature review that critically examines the body of academic literature. The nature of this study is descriptive analysis, where related data is systematically and orderly analyzed to provide a good understanding to the reader. Qualitative data in the form of written language was obtained from journals and articles, and analyzed through a concise content analysis. The findings of the study indicate that Islam provides strong ethical guidance as well as practical behavior in handling individuals with mental disorders, which can make a positive contribution to the modern approach in psychiatry and mental health services. The implications of this study provide new insights into the integration of mental health approaches with religious values ​​that offer a holistic approach to the individual.

Dona Martilova; Nila Windria Pebri; Niken Ayu Kurniawati; Deya Aliyah Maysaroh; Endang Sri Wahyuni

Jurnal Inovasi Sosial dan Pengabdian 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Women are known for their focus on beauty, especially skin care. Outdoor activities expose the skin to sunlight, dust and pollution, causing skin problems. Using traditional body care in the form of scrubs made from natural ingredients such as orange peel and lemongrass can clean the skin deeply. Making natural body scrubs from orange peel and lemongrass is done because there is still an abundance of orange peel waste along with increasing public awareness of skin health and beauty. This product aims to utilize natural ingredients for skin care. The method for this community service activity is divided into 3 stages, namely the survey stage, the production stage and the marketing stage. The results obtained from this activity are the Orange Scrub With Lemongrass product which has been marketed to various groups of society. Marketing carried out both directly and indirectly has had a very good impact on this product.

Musprihadi, Ribut; Riyanto, Joko; ‘Adilah, Jihan Miftah

Jurnal Ilmiah Serat Acitya 2024 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Electronic Word of Mouth dan Brand Image terhadap Keputusan Pembelian di Shopee. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa fakultas ekonomika dan bisnis Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang Kelas regular pagi yang berjumlah 312 mahasiswa. Sampel diambil berdasarkan Mahasiswa FEB Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang kelas regular pagi; mempunyai aplikasi dan akun shopee; dan pernah berbelanja di marketplace shopee sebanyak 80 orang. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis linier berganda dengan asumsi klasik. Hasil penelitian secara parsial variabel Electronic Word of Mouth dan Brand Image berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan.

Albertus Agung Hagai Beni Parhualar Sidauruk; Fristia Berdian Tamza; Firganefi Firganefi

Mahkamah : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Crime is one of the forms of actions that violate social norms in society. One of the criminal offenses frequently occurring in communities is murder. The focus of this study is to explore the factors that trigger premeditated murder by individuals closely related to the victim and to analyze the efforts made by the police in handling such cases. This research employs an empirical approach, also known as a sociological legal study or field analysis. The respondents in this study include the police officials from Polresta Bandar Lampung, criminal investigators from Polresta Bandar Lampung, and criminal law lecturers from the Faculty of Law at Universitas Lampung. Data were collected through literature reviews and field observations, and analyzed qualitatively. The findings indicate several factors contributing to premeditated murder by close associates, including inadequate economic conditions, low education levels, revenge, and drug use. The police address premeditated murder through both penal and non-penal efforts. Penal efforts involve direct handling of cases by conducting investigations, inquiries, and arrests. Meanwhile, non-penal efforts focus on preventive measures aimed at preventing crimes before they occur. The primary focus of non-penal measures is managing the conditions that trigger criminal acts.

Matheus Paulino Mude Kiok; Thelma S.M. Kadja; Rosalind Angel Fanggi

Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

This study aims to find out and analyze the criminological review of the crime of trafficking in persons studied in Ende Regency The type of research used in the study is empirical juridical research. Empirical Juridical Research, where prospective researchers conduct research in the field. Data collection technique by conducting interviews with 3 resource persons. As well as the data analysis techniques used, namely descriptive-qualitative analysis. The results of this study show that: (1) The factors that cause the occurrence of trafficking in Ende Regency. Namely, (a) Financial emotional pressure, (b) Lack of legal and moral awareness, (c) Poverty and economic inequality, (d) Lack of education and employment opportunities, (e) social and cultural, (f) family. (2) Efforts to combat trafficking in Ende Regency. In an effort to overcome trafficking in Ende Regency through 3 efforts, Preemptive, Preventive, and Repressive.

Abdul Haris Nasution; Zulfahmi Zulfahmi; Asrofi Asrofi

Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora 2024 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Child exploitation in Indonesia, especially by parents in the practice of begging, is a serious problem that violates children's human rights. This research analyzes law enforcement against criminal acts of child exploitation based on Law No. 23/2002 on Child Protection, which prohibits economic exploitation and provides strict sanctions. Despite the legal provisions, implementation and law enforcement still face significant challenges, including economic factors, low parental education, and social norms that consider begging as normal. This research uses a normative juridical method with a statutory and case approach to evaluate the application of the law and provide recommendations. The results show that the lack of legal awareness and rehabilitation support for victims hinders the effectiveness of protection. Therefore, collaboration between the government, law enforcement officials, and the community is needed to raise awareness about children's rights, strengthen law enforcement, and provide sustainable social interventions. With concrete steps, it is hoped that the protection of children from exploitation can be effectively realized.

Raimundus Awur

Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research focuses on the (social) cultural phenomenon of Leles Orang Manggarai in the context of social change driven by the influence of modern technology. Current conditions indicate a decline in unity and cooperation within this culture. The study employs a qualitative approach with literature review, interviews, and Heideggerian philosophical analysis to elucidate the changes in this cooperative culture. Literature review and interviews reveal the dynamics of Leles culture that has undergone transformation due to interactions with modern technology, resulting in a decline in the previously strong values of unity and cooperation in Manggarai society. In the philosophical context of Heidegger, the research examines the metaphysical implications for the changed Leles culture. The qualitative findings provide insights into how modern technology has influenced culture and social values, and how Heideggerian thought can be applied to contemplate societal changes. This research contributes significantly to understanding the impact of technology on culture and cooperation in Manggarai society. It is essential to underline that this study does not aim to examine the entire Manggarai society or address social phenomena universally, like sociological theories. Instead, it emphasizes the social benefits of Leles culture, presenting social phenomena as a reflective framework in this context.

Yuni Farida Duka; Jimmy Pello; Heryanto Amalo

Desentralisasi : Jurnal Hukum, Kebijakan Publik, dan Pemerintahan 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

This study aims to find out and analyze the Court Decision on Law Enforcement Against Ordinary People Who Violate Medical Legal Norms based on the Study of Decision Number 195/Pid.Sus/2021/PN Kpg. This research was carried out using a normative juridical method with the technique of collecting legal materials, library research, then analyzed and compiled systematically. The results of the study show that the Defendant's Actions can be categorized as medical malpractice because they meet four key elements, namely liability, violation, causality, and loss. Given that the perpetrator is an ordinary person and not a medical professional, Article 360 of the Criminal Code is most appropriate to ensnare the perpetrator who is an ordinary person in the case of injury or health disorder because the relevance of Article 360 of the Criminal Code explicitly regulates negligence that causes injuries or health problems.

Mende Maharani Berutu

Sinar Kasih: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat 2024 Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Arastamar (SETIA) Ngabang

This study aims to find Jesus' perspective on the Law of Moses and apply Jesus' teachings contained in John 7:53-8:11 in the lives of believers. The scribes and Pharisees wanted to test Jesus by bringing a woman caught in adultery. They asked Jesus about the Law of Moses which regulates the punishment for adultery to blame Him. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a library research approach. In this study, a Biblical study was conducted, especially the New Testament using exegetical steps. The results of the study show that Jesus did not reject the implementation of the Law of Moses. The death penalty was not carried out for the woman because of the wrong motivation of the scribes and Pharisees. They wanted to test Jesus by using the adulterous woman as a tool. Jesus fulfilled the Law of Moses by implementing love as the main thing in carrying out the punishment. Although the death penalty is no longer enforced, believers must be able to apply love in punishing people who commit adultery. Believers must emulate Jesus' attitude of forgiving with love and giving an opportunity to repent. Believers must also not tempt God, not exploit others for personal gain, and must introspect in every action.

Donna Irawati Sidauruk; Lince Sihombing; Wilson Simanjuntak; Albiner Siagian; Dame Taruli Simamora

Sinar Kasih: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat 2024 Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Arastamar (SETIA) Ngabang

The purpose of this study was to determine the Positive and Significant Relationship Between Parental Guidance and Christian Social Behavior in the School Environment of Grade XI Students of SMA Negeri 3 Tarutung in the 2023/2024 Academic Year. This research method is a quantitative research method. The population of this study included all grade XI students of SMA Negeri 3 Tarutung who were Protestant Christians totaling 141 people, but only 36 people were determined as samples taken using purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected using a closed questionnaire of 42 items, 20 items for variable X and 22 items for variable Y. The results of data analysis showed that there was a positive and significant relationship between Parental Guidance and Christian Social Behavior of Students in the SMA Negeri 3 Tarutung Environment. This is proven by: 1) The positive relationship test obtained the value of rxy = 0.597> rtable = 0.329, thus it is concluded that there is a positive relationship between variable X and variable Y. 2) The significant relationship test obtained the value of tcount = 4.336> ttable = 2.042. Thus Ha which states that there is a positive and significant relationship between the Relationship between Parental Guidance and Christian Social Behavior of Students in the School Environment of Class XI SMA Negeri 3 Tarutung in the 2023/2024 Academic Year is accepted.

Whindi Ayu Mayrena; Sakina Nur Hayati; Ifta Takhul Laiya; Kafidin Muzakki

ARDHI : Jurnal Pengabdian Dalam Negri 2024 Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

E-Filing Service for Individual Taxpayers 1770 S to complete and report their annual SPT. According to Article 1 of Law Number 6 of 2009, the SPT or Announcement Letter is a document that must be applied by Taxpayers to inform the calculation and payment of tax on both tax and non-tax objects, assets and liabilities in accordance with applicable taxation law. regulation. Form 1770 S is intended primarily for simple individual taxpayers who have a gross income of more than Rp. 60 million per year. Before completing and filing the 1770 S Annual Tax Return, taxpayers must provide several documents, including Taxpayer Identification Number (NPWP), Electronic Filing Identification Number (EFIN), and proof of withholding. This Annual SPT reporting technique is carried out online via the DJP website www.djponline.pajak.go.id or via application.  

Nirwana, Ida; Roza, Seflidiana; Akkiyas

Jurnal Ilmiah Serat Acitya 2024 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945

Salah satu penggerak jalannya sebuah perusahaan adalah karyawan atau pegawai yang menjalankan tugas atau pekerjaannya dengan baik. Pegawai yang memiliki kinerja yang baik didukung dengan sikap dan perilaku yang baik pula. Adapun tujuan diadakan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh sikap dan perilaku individu terhadap kinerja pegawai di PDAM Kota Solok. Penelitian ini termasuk ke dalam jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner yang diisi oleh responden. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan yang bekerja di PDAM Kota Solok yang berjumlah 86 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling. Sehingga, jumlah sampel yang akan digunakan berjumlah 86 orang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji instrumen penelitian, analisis regresi linier berganda, uji koefisien determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah sikap serta perilaku individu berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap kinerja pegawai. Dan secara simultan, sikap dan perilaku individu berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai.   Kata Kunci : Sikap; Perilaku Individu; Kinerja Pegawai