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Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) contribute greatly to Indonesia's economic growth. To achieve a stable and sustainable economy, it is necessary to support solid macroeconomic stability. Empowerment of the real sector, especially the development of MSMEs. The purpose of this KKN activity is to provide branding and digital marketing management assistance for MSMEs in the Wonorejo Village. The partners in the thematic real work lecture program in the Wonorejo Sub-District are beginner MSMEs and have been starting a business for several months. The problems faced by MSMEs are digital marketing, packaging is still made in a simple way, and confusion about how to do branding. This problem arises because of the limited knowledge possessed by MSME actors, and the limited ability to use devices. This MSME actor mentoring activity aims to increase the knowledge and abilities of MSME actors in developing their business. MSME actors are given an understanding of the use of e-commerce and the importance of using technology in MSME product development so that they can increase income.

Secara historis pergulatan panjang yang menjadi penyebab tercetusnya aliran teologi yang berbeda dalam umat islam bermula pada persoalan politik tanpa menyinggung agama dan berakhir menjadi perpecahan, bukannya menjadi partai politik belakangan yang timbul adalah partai agama dengan membawa dalil yang mengukuhkan pendapat masing-masing hingga melahirkan sejarah kelam dimana antar sesama umat islam saling memerangi atas dasar perbedaan pandangan politik, dengan membawa dalil yang berbeda. Bermula dari terbunuhnya khalifah Usman bin Affan, berlanjut pada perang saudara Antara Mu’awiyah dan Sahabat Ali yang menyebabkan terbunuhnya khalifah Ali, sehingga menyebabkan perpecahan pada umat islam yang mulanya persoalan imamah dan berakhir pada pergulatan politik agama yang berimbas pada perbedaan pandangan dalam teologi. Untuk memahami sejarah dan latar belakang perkembangan ilmu teologi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dalam menjelaskan sejarah teologi.

Indonesian is an agricultural country, so land has a very important meaning for the life of the Indonesian people. So important is the position of land for humans, it often causes disputes about land. Theoretically, dispute resolution can be carried out in 2 (two) ways, namely through formal justice mechanisms in court (litigation) and outside the judicial process (non-litigation). One form of settlement outside the court is Mediation. Mediation is a dispute settlement through negotiation with the help of a neutral third party (mediator) to find a form of settlement that can be agreed upon by the parties. Mediation is basically deliberation and consensus, namely as a method or process other than other methods or processes, whether through arbitration, negotiation, conciliation, and others. If in mediation there is an agreement, and it is stated in a deed of peace, in fact this deed of peace is a legal product and has binding power as is characteristic of the consensual principle according to Article 1338 of the Indonesian Civil Code. Thus, an agreement made legally applies as a law for the parties to the dispute. This article uses a socio legal approach in a descriptive analytical manner through qualitative methods

Community service is non-formal education for physical education teachers in schools, through educational activities, and educational outreach that can support community development. Education for the community is one of the implementations of the tri-dharma of higher education. Community service through the socialization of the Serpassring Volleyball Game at Physical Education Teachers' Kkg Activities in Karangpucung District is an effort to: (1) find out and provide a level of understanding of sports human resource management knowledge for Physical Education teachers in schools in Karangpucung District; (2) Knowing and describing the potential of sports human resources in Karangpucung District schools. This Community Service aims to provide education for physical education teachers in each school about understanding the Serpassring Volleyball Game and identifying talent from an early age in schools to create a generation of high achievers. As a result of this community service, there is an increase in knowledge about skills in preparing training programs and understanding of identifying children's talents in looking for athletes in schools, especially in the field of Serpassring Volleyball.

The implementation of HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skill) based PJOK learning for PJOK teachers in the Karangpucung sub-district needs to be studied to improve the quality of PJOK learning. Therefore, this research aims to find out how to implement HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skill) based on PJOK learning. Through this research activity, it is hoped that it will contribute to fellow PJOK teachers. This research is qualitative research with data instruments using observation, interviews, and documentation. The research was conducted for PJOK teachers in the Karangpucung sub-district. Data were analyzed using data triangulation. Data sources include school principals, fellow teachers, and FGD activities. Based on the research results, it is known that it is necessary to increase understanding regarding HOTS. Apart from that, PJOK teachers have implemented HOTS learning starting from planning, implementation, assessment, and evaluation. The research concludes that the implementation of HOTS-based PJOK learning for PJOK teachers in the Karangpucung sub-district has been implemented. This can be seen when PJOK teachers carry out planning, implementation, assessment, and evaluation of learning and have implemented HOTS

This study aims to determine the efforts of Ke-NU-an teachers in instilling the values of Ahlussunnah Wal Jama'ah in students at SMP Islam Ngadirejo. In addition, it is also to find out the results obtained in the efforts of NU-an teachers in instilling the values of Ahlussunnah Wal Jama'ah in students at SMP Islam Ngadirejo, as well as to find out the supporting and inhibiting factors. Qualitative field research uses observation, interview and documentation methods in data collection. Then the analysis technique uses data collection techniques, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing and verification. The results showed that: 1) Teachers' efforts in instilling Aswaja values in students by instilling Aswaja values in the style of NU-an every day, religious extracurricular activities, IPNU and IPPNU organizations, as well as teaching Aswaja to NU-an in the classroom. 2) the results obtained in the process of instilling Aswaja values in students, namely the more accustomed students are in carrying out various Aswaja amaliyah-amaliyah to NU-an. 3) supporting factors in the process of instilling Aswaja values in students, namely SMP Islam Ngadirejo Temanggung is a school under the auspices of LP Ma'arif NU, then support from school culture that is still thick with Aswaja values, then support from teachers who are competent in ovating students in instilling Aswaja values, as well as support from facilities and infrastructure that can facilitate the learning process. While the inhibiting factors are the external environment (family environment and community environment) and the time in the learning process is short.

PT as a legal entity in carrying out legal actions must go through its management. Without a legal entity it will not work. The relationship between the directors and the company apart from being based on a working relationship, the directors also have a fiduciary relationship with the company. The Board of Directors has a fiduciary position in the company. Regarding the losses suffered by the company, both violations suffered by the company, whether violations of fiduciary obligations, ultra vires, or other mistakes committed by members of the board of directors, the shareholders of the company concerned have the right to file a derivative action (derivative action or derivative suit) against the members of the board of directors. Responsibility for the decision of the lawsuit is borne by the company. In addition, the obstacle that is often encountered in this case is that lawsuits that have been submitted to the court are often passive in handling them. An error or omission that results in a loss within the company, as the basis for a derivative lawsuit, has no clear criteria. This ambiguity results in it being difficult to qualify that the actions of the Directors or Commissioners have occurred by mistake or negligence, so shareholders can also take part in dealing with these problems when the company they run suffers losses caused by the Directors or Commissioners. The method used in this study is normative juridical with a case approach and statutory approach. So the purpose of our research is to find out how the legal protection of shareholders against companies is through Derivative Action lawsuits.

This study aims to: 1) find out the concept of teacher ethical values ​​in the book Adabud dunya wa addin by Imam Al Mawardi, 2) find out the specificity of teacher ethics in the book Adabud dunya wa addin by Imam Al Mawardi, 3) find out the actualization of teacher ethical values in the adabud dunya wa addin book if it is applied in the present. The background of this research is based on several issues regarding teacher ethical values, in which educators must have good ethical values ​​but there are still many educators/teachers who do not understand that, so it is necessary to carry out a process of implementing these values. good teacher ethics in various ways or methods that have been taught by previous figures or scholars. This study uses a qualitative research approach where the type of research is library research. In collecting data using documentation methods and online data tracking. Then, data sources were obtained from primary data sources and secondary data (adabud dunya wa addin books, references related to teacher ethical values, previous research, articles and internet sites). The analysis technique used is content analysis technique. Where content analysis is observing the content of information in writing. The results of the study show that: 1) The concept of teacher ethical values ​​in the adabud dunya wa addin book is to make an educator/teacher aware of how important it is to have good ethical values ​​in order to be a role model/good example for their students so they can creating a generation of educators with good morals; 2) The specificity of teacher ethics in the book Adabud Dunya Wa Addin is the special ethical values ​​contained in the book Adabud Dunya Wa Addin taught by Imam Al Mawardi as a teacher must have ethics, as follows: tawadhu', practicing his knowledge, being generous for his knowledge, guiding students, ridding themselves of doubtful jobs, aiming to hope for the blessing of Allah, respecting their students, and giving advice and being gentle with their students. That is also the objective of an educator's benchmark, namely to make educators become human beings who have good morals; 3) the actualization of teacher ethical values ​​in the adabud dunya wa addin book when applied today is also an illustration that in fact there is still a teacher who applies these teacher ethical values ​​properly in an institution, forum, or between individuals. This is a race that anyone can and can apply these ethics properly.

Amtsal Qur'an atau Perumpamaan dalam ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an merupakan metode yang dianugerahkan Allah kepada umat manusia dan juga sebagai bentuk keajaiban Al-Qur'an. Pemikiran amtsal al-Qur'an menurut Manna al-Qatthan dan Jalaluddin as-Suyuthi dalam pembagian jenis al-Qur'an yaitu. Manna al-Qatthan membagi Amtsal menjadi tiga bagian. yaitu Amtsal Musharrah, Kaminah dan Mursalah. sedangkan as-Suyuthi membagi amtsal menjadi dua bagian yaitu. Amtsal Musharrah dan Amtsal Kaminah

Tujuan Studi ini untuk mengetahui pengaturan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen terhadap permasalahan perlindungan konsumen terhadap produk Kosmetik Sarah Sheilkha yang belum mendapat izin dari BPOM tetapi sudah diedarkan di masyarakat. Studi ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan serta bahan hukum sekunder yaitu buku-buku mengenai hukum perlindungan konsumen dan jurnal ilmiah dari penelitian sebelumnya yang pernah ada. Hasil Studi menunjukkan bahwa Produk kosmetik yang diedarkan oleh Sarah Sheilka belum mendapatkan izin BPOM untuk diedarkan Namun, karena untuk memenuhi perizinan pengedaran kosmetik di Indonesia harus tetap memerlukan izin dari BPOM.  Untuk mengedarkan sebuah kosmetik harus memenuhi standar BPOM di setiap negara. Karena dengan adanya BPOM tersebut dapat mengetahui apakah bahan - bahan pembuatan kosmetik dari pelaku usaha itu sesuai dengan pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 dengan tidak melanggar hak konsumen dan kewajiban pelaku usaha.

 Ecranization as a process off white sailing or the transfer of a novel into a film that results in changes, such as words that turn into action or real images. The purpose of this research is to analyze novels and films in terms of characterization, namely the main character in the novel Assalamualaikum Calon Imam by Ima Madaniah and the film Assalamualaikum Calon Imam by director Findo Purnomo. The transfer of the novel into a film as a form of appreciation for the novel so that the film entitled Asssalamualaikum Calon Imam can be enjoyed by FTV fans and broaden their horizons. Research that uses an objective approach. The source of data in this study is an analysis of novels and films. One of the techniques in collecting data in  this study is by using data analysis techniques or descriptive analysis techniques. The end of the results of this study by showing changes in the characters contained in the novel and film Assalamualaikum Calon Imam. In the film cast there are 11 characters played in the film, 2 additional cast characters, different storyline and there is a reduction in character. This change is due to differences in the interpretation of the writer and the director. The results of the study are focused on the main characters in novels and films.

E-learning media is very useful for teachers in supporting the teaching and learning process in the classroom. Apart from having to understand how to use various existing e-learning media, teachers can also design digital e-learning media that are adapted to student learning styles consisting of Visual, Audiotorial and Kinesthetic as well as Asynchronous and synchronous. E-learning media products designed from the results of teacher training are in the form of Android-based applications, consisting of Visual, audio, Kinesthetic menus, and all Materials. This application contains material and assignments on all subjects at SMP Negeri 1 Sooko, Mojokerto Regency.  

Online exam applications can be used by teachers as a medium to evaluate the level of achievement of students' understanding of these subjects. Training on making exam applications and providing knowledge about exam applications was carried out for Mojokerto 2 Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 teachers as one of the community service activities. Based on these training activities it is known that many teachers know about online exam applications, and have implemented them in evaluating learning assessments, but in operation there are still many who ask for help from administrative staff or other teacher colleagues who can, and manufacture test application products for Madrasah Negeri Aliyah 2 Mojokerto, After providing training to teachers and input from teachers for adding features to the application Training,Application, Fun Test, Characteristics

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan upaya efisiensi pada proses pengemasan produk bandeng vacuum spesial di PT Bandeng Juwana menggunakan metode six sigma menggunakan indikator nilai sigma dan DPMO (defect per million opportunity). Penelitian ini menggunakan Ishikawa diagram, FMEA (failure mode & effect analysis), & AHP (analytical hierarchy process). Terdapat 7 jenis defect yang teridentifikasi yaitu defect loss vacuum, patah anatomi, kelunakan, size, daging rontok, dan over fat. Berdasarkan prinsip pareto defect loss vacuum dan patah anatomi dipilih untuk dilakukan improvement dengan jumlah defect 88,04% dari total defect. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian FMEA, RPN terbesar yaitu tidak ada standar jarak sealer RPN 42 dan SOP pengerjaan ikan lengket pada kertas alas RPN 90. Alternatif solusi yang dipilih menggunakan metode AHP yaitu membuat SOP pengerjaan ikan lengket pada kertas alas. Jika alternatif solusi diterapkan maka terdapat peningkatan nilai sigma dari 3,7 menjadi 3,82, dan penurunan nilai DPMO dari 13.588,96 menjadi 10.066,81.

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menekan pengeluaran secara berlebih holding cost pada bahan baku bambu di CV Rajasa Mas jaya menggunakan metode Material Requirement Planning (MRP). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan berupa penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Metode yang digunakan menggunakan perhitungan Least Unit Cost (LUC), Least Total Cost (LTC) dan Lot For Lot (LFL). Biaya holding cost pemesanan menggunakan perhitungan estimasi sebesar Rp. 37.500.00.- menjadi Rp. 30.000.000.- sehingga terjadi penghematan biaya holding cost pemesanan sebesar 23 % dari perhitungan estimasi perusahaan. Penghematan holding cost pemesanan dihitung menggunakan software POM for windows yang semula pemesanan sebanyak 750 ball menjadi 600 ball di setiap bulannya. Holding cost penyimpanan sebesar Rp. 550.000 / bulannya jika dihitung menggunakan metode Least Unit Cost menjadi Rp. 551.276.- dan Least Total Cost Rp. 400.800.- . Dalam metode perhitungan paling efektif menggunakan metode Least Total  Cost atau LTC

Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Metode analisis data menggunakan model EOQ. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan disimpulkan bahwa tingkat persediaan yang sudah ada pada PT Berkah Kreasi Bersatu menunjukkan biaya pemesanan yang dikeluarkan yaitu sebesar Rp. 5.496.000/ tahun dan biaya penyimpanan sebesar Rp. 43.320.000/ tahun, sehingga total biaya persediaan yang dikeluarkan yaitu sebesar Rp. 48.816.000. Penggunakan metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) pada PT Berkah Kreasi Bersatu menunjukkan unit order sebanyak 137 karton dengan jumlah kali pemesanan yang diperkirakan sebanyak 5 kali. Adapun biaya pemesanan menunjukkan biaya yang dikeluarkan sebesar Rp. 3.730.861 / tahun dan biaya penyimpanan sebesar Rp. 3.730.681 / tahun, sehingga total biaya persediaan yang dikeluarkan yaitu sebesar Rp. 21.796.740 PT Berkah Kreasi Bersatu dapat melakukan penghematan biaya total persediaan sebesar Rp 27.019.260 dengan efisiensi sebesar 44% menggunakan metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ). Perbedaan perhitungan perusahaan dengan metode EOQ menunjukkan bahwa dari segi biaya persediaan, metode EOQ lebih efisien.

Pondok Pesantren Nurul Qarnain is a pesantren with approximately 3000 students. 65% of these students are students with junior high education who are sitting in Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTS) and Madrasah Diniyah Muadalah Tsanawiyah (MDMT), in other words more than half of the total number of students are children aged 12 to 15 years. Santri, who have just entered adolescence, seem to have difficulty distinguishing between primary, secondary and tertiary needs so that in some findings their consumption behavior tends to be wasteful. This study aims to look fully at how the consumption behavior of students aged 12 years to 15 years who are in the Block E dormitory environment in the view of Imam Al-Ghazali considering that the dormitory is the location of the basic level of yellow book learning at Nurul Qarnain Islamic Boarding School. This research is a phenomenological qualitative research because the type of data explored in the form of information, comments, opinions, or sentences about the phenomenon of consumptive behavior of students of Madrasah Diniyah Mu'is Tsanawiyah Nurul Qarnain Jember Islamic Boarding School, not the views of researchers. First, consumption behavior has three levels or levels of needs, namely: the needs of daruriyat (primary), hajiyat (secondary) and tahsiniyat (tertiary). Second, students of Madrasah Diniyah Muadalah Tsanawiyah in fulfilling their needs give more priority to primary needs, this can be seen from their behavior in meeting school needs such as stationery and uniforms, bathing and washing needs, and paying tuition fees. Secondary needs are met by laundry uniforms by some students who are afraid of being switched, besides that other students prefer to be careful so that uniforms are not lost or switched. The tertiary needs of students are met when they have clothes or supporting products such as perfume and handbody.

The evaluation of trainer performance plays a critical role in maintaining the quality and reputation of LKP Bina Karya Mandiri as a non-formal training institution. This study aims to assess trainer performance objectively using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method as part of a Decision Support Sistem (DSS). A descriptive-quantitative approach was employed through a case study involving five trainers: Wasito, Diah Rita Sari, Ahmad Jayadi, Bayu Adi Guna, and Komarudin. Data were collected through observation and surveys based on four primary criteria: Material Mastery, Teaching Methods, Participant Satisfaction, and Discipline, each assigned a predetermined weight. The findings indicate that the SAW method effectively transforms performance data into a structured and interpretable ranking. Based on preference value calculations, Bayu Adi Guna achieved the highest score of 0.935, followed by Wasito, Komarudin, Ahmad Jayadi, and Diah Rita Sari. These results demonstrate that SAW is a reliable tool for supporting decision-making in trainer performance evaluation. The implications of this study suggest that training institutions can adopt SAW to enhance objectivity, transparency, and efficiency in performance assessments, thereby strengthening human resource management practices.

Leprosy infectious disease can cause peripheral nerve disorders and skin disorders. The problem in question is not only from a medical point of view but extends to the social, namely leprosy sufferers can be ostracized or shunned by society. So important is the role of the family in providing support for leprosy sufferers to achieve recovery through adherence to taking medication. The purpose of writing this literature review is to determine the relationship between family support and medication adherence in leprosy patients. The research design used a literature review conducted on a data base including Google Schoolar, PubMed, and Spinger. Article analysis found 16,776 but only 10 articles that met the inclusion criteria. The results of journal analysis showed that for each of the 10 articles, it was found that in 7 articles there was a relationship between family support and adherence to taking medication in leprosy patients. In addition, the other 4 articles said that the family plays an important role in providing support, encouragement, and motivation for family members who have leprosy to adhere to treatment. One of the factors that can increase treatment adherence in patients with chronic diseases is good family support.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi penyalahgunaan narkoba di lingkungan lapas, Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah wawancara, Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penyalahgunaan narkoba di lingkungan Lapas adalah faktor internal, seperti adanya kecenderungan untuk mencoba-coba narkoba sebelum masuk penjara, dan faktor eksternal, seperti mudahnya mendapatkan narkoba di dalam Lapas dan adanya tekanan dari sesama narapidana. Selain itu, faktor lingkungan seperti kondisi kelebihan kapasitas Lapas dan kurangnya pengawasan oleh petugas Lapas juga mempengaruhi penyalahgunaan narkoba di lingkungan Lapas. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi bagi pihak Lapas untuk meningkatkan pengawasan terhadap penghuni Lapas, termasuk pencegahan masuknya narkoba ke dalam Lapas dan memberikan pendampingan serta rehabilitasi bagi penghuni Lapas yang sudah terjerat penyalahgunaan narkoba. Selain itu, diperlukan peningkatan kapasitas Lapas sehingga dapat menampung jumlah narapidana sesuai dengan kapasitasnya, serta peningkatan kualitas pengawasan dan pelayanan petugas Lapas.