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Exclusive breastfeeding for infants 0-6 months in Bekasi Regency in 2021 was 72.59%. The results of preliminary studies based on the results of interviews, there has been no handling of increasing breast milk volume production with the marmet technique. The purpose of UNU's research is to determine the effect of marmet technique on breast milk production in postpartum mothers at TPMB R, Cibitung in 2023. Pre-experimental research method, one group pretest posttest. The population amounted to 30 postpartum mothers with a research sample of 30 respondents, with total sampling. Research instrument observation sheet of breast milk volume. Univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with Wilcoxon test. The results of the study found that postpartum maternal milk production before marmet technique intervention was given, milk production with less category as much as 73.3%, while after marmet technique intervention milk production with less category as much as 40%. Wilcoxon test results obtained p-values of 0.002 < α 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of giving marmet techniques on postpartum mother's milk production.

Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy occur as a result of changes in the endocrine system that occur during pregnancy. According to WHO, pregnancies with excessive nausea and vomiting reach 12.5% of all pregnancies in the world with varying incidence rates. In Bekasi Regency in 2018 there were 206 pregnant women with nausea and vomiting in the first trimester. Therapy to reduce nausea and vomiting can be done by means of acupressure at pericardium point 6 3 times a day with a minimum duration of 10 minutes. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of acupressure at pericardium point 6 on the intensity of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women at TPMB I in 2023.The research method used is the Pre-experimental One Group With Pre-Post Test Design method. Sampling was taken with a total sampling of 30 people. Data analysis used frequency distribution and Wilcoxon test. This research uses primary data from observation values by researchers.The results of the study showed that all respondents experienced a decrease in nausea and vomiting after acupressure was carried out at point P6. The P value is 0.000 < 0.05 so it can be concluded that Ha is accepted or Ho is rejected, meaning there is a significant influence on administering acupressure at point P6 to pregnant women with nausea and vomiting at TPMB I in 2023.It is hoped that this research can be used as an alternative non-pharmacological technique that is easy to carry out without harmful effects in providing intervention for cases of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women.

This research was conducted as a response to students' low interest in learning in English subjects at Al Amin Islamic Middle School, North Cikarang, Bekasi Regency. Several factors that cause this low interest include the lack of attractiveness of the material, monotonous teaching methods, and the lack of connection between English language material and students' daily lives. The impact is a decrease in students' interest in these subjects, which can affect their interest in learning. In an effort to increase students' interest in learning, the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model is used, where the teacher gives students ample opportunities to determine problem topics that are relevant to the learning material, even though the teacher has prepared the material that will be discussed in the lesson. The learning process is focused on students' abilities to solve problems systematically and logistically. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Through observation, interviews and documentation, the research results show that the application of the PBL learning model at Al Amin Islamic Middle School, North Cikarang, Bekasi Regency can increase students' interest in learning. English teachers who use the PBL model get good responses from students, where students are active in the teaching and learning process, ask questions actively, and are able to answer questions well and appropriately during discussions. The PBL learning model also encourages students to be more diligent in doing their assignments and provides high motivation to learn. Students find it easier to solve problems and are able to apply the knowledge they have.

The increasing development of technology and increasing buying and selling activities require every business owner to adapt to technological developments, for business owners selling or processing sales data is very important as is done by PT.XYZ household furniture items such as tables, chairs, dressers, wardrobes, sofas and many more, where sales data is still done manually, such as a lack of reviewing what products consumers need and ineffective data storage. To overcome this problem the researcher tried to implement it using one of the methods available in data mining, namely the K-Means Algorithm. –certain data groups (clusters). So, by grouping this data, the company can find out which items are selling best and which are not selling well. So that the goods in the warehouse do not pile up. From this research, the resulting output is 5 of the best-selling items, and 5 of the least-selling items. With the data processing carried out, it is hoped that it can provide solutions to the company so that they can find out which items are the best-selling and best-selling items.

The alpha generation is the generation born in 2011 and is expected to end in 2025. This generation is also called the digital generation. This alpha generation was raised in the technological era and also has a very important influence on the progress of the times. His upbringing must also receive special attention, especially from those closest to him, namely parents. Ideal parenting for the alpha generation needs to be implemented by parents. The type of research we use is qualitative research. Where data is collected by means of interviews, documentation and observation. And then conclusions are drawn regarding ideal parenting for the alpha generation. The results of this research show that there is a very close relationship with ideal parenting and the alpha generation. This is shown by the results of interviews that we have conducted that many parents complain about their children's attitudes, and parents lack understanding about parenting.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of degradation on mangrove forest ecosystems and analyze innovative strategies used to maintain the sustainability of these ecosystems. The method used is the literature review method, in which various sources of relevant scientific literature are systematically evaluated. The results of this study show that mangrove forest degradation has serious consequences for coastal ecosystems, including biodiversity loss, increased risk of natural disasters, and decreased water quality. However, various strategies have been developed to address these challenges, including ecosystem restoration, sustainable management, local community participation, and the application of modern technology. A thorough discussion of the findings reveals that the integration of these strategies can provide effective solutions in preserving mangrove forests and strengthening the resilience of coastal ecosystems. The practical implication of this study is the importance of adopting innovative strategies in environmental management, while future research directions include increasing collaboration among stakeholders and developing more advanced technologies to support sustainable mangrove forest conservation.

This study evaluates the effectiveness of natural materials as antimicrobial agents in the treatment of freshwater fish diseases, with the aim of offering a safer and more sustainable alternative to synthetic chemicals and antibiotics. Using the literature review method, this study analyzed relevant current scientific articles. Results showed that extracts of betel leaf, neem leaf, cinnamon essential oil, basil essential oil, aloe vera, and propolis had significant antimicrobial activity against freshwater fish pathogens such as Flavobacterium columnare and Aeromonas hydrophila. Betel leaf extract and cinnamon essential oil showed inhibition rates of up to 85% and 82%, respectively. The advantages of using natural ingredients include environmental safety, reduced risk of antimicrobial resistance, and immunostimulating effects in fish. However, challenges such as ingredient availability, cost, and standardization still need to be addressed. This study suggests the development of natural ingredient-based products, standardization and quality testing, further research, and training for fish farmers. Collaboration between stakeholders is also important to reduce dependence on antibiotics. In conclusion, natural ingredients have great potential as effective and environmentally friendly antimicrobial agents in freshwater fish health management.    

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of three feeding methods-manual, automatic, and sensor-based-on the growth and feed efficiency of White Snapper (Lates calcarifer). The research was conducted from April to July 2024 in fish farming ponds in North Nias. The research method used was a field experiment with a complete randomized design (CRD) which was analyzed using ANOVA test to compare the significant effects of each feeding method. The results showed that the sensor-based feeding method produced the highest average fish weight growth (3.85 g/day) with the best feed conversion efficiency (FCR) (1.25), significantly superior to the manual and automatic methods (p < 0.05). The sensor-based method proved to be more efficient in meeting fish feed requirements precisely, improving feed efficiency and reducing operational costs. Based on these results, the use of sensor-based technology in the feeding system is recommended as an innovative solution to improve the productivity and sustainability of White Snapper aquaculture.

Many rivers in Indonesia had very poor water clarity due to a mixture of dirt and mud in the  water.  Polluted  rivers were  often  found  in  areas  near  settlements,  where  household  waste that flowing into rivers made the water look dirty and turbid. Pollutants dissolved in water will bind to small particles and settle at the bottom of the river, due to sedimentation. This research designed a device to detect sediment volume in the rivers. This device used an ultrasonic sensor type DYP-L04 and a rotary encoder for calculating volume, with Arduino Mega 2560 R3 as a processor. There is a PG45 motor that was used to set the motor speed to be constant. This ultrasonic sensor works based on the Arduino programming algorithm that has been designed,  so that the device can measure sediment volume optimally. The results of this research showed that the device could determine the volume of sediment with the average error score less than 10 %.

The aim of this research was to determine the quality control analysis of processed Rapoviaka Simple chocolate products with total quality control (tqc). The research was carried out through direct observation of all stages of rapoviaka chocolate production, starting from selecting raw materials to the final packaging process. Quality data is obtained through measuring various parameters such as texture, taste, aroma and visual appearance of the product. Quality control analysis is carried out using statistical tools in the form of check sheets, histograms, Pareto diagrams, control maps c. The research results show that the implementation of TQC is effective in improving product quality. After carrying out analysis using the Simple Rapoviaka Chocolate C Control Map, it can be said to be under statistical control. This is because the defect proportion (CL) value is within the expected range, between the specified UCL (Upper Control Limit) and LCL (Lower Control Limit). In other words, the Rapoviaka Simple chocolate production process is within the established statistical control limits. By paying attention to each stage of production and implementing strict quality controls, variability in products can be reduced significantly. This research provides an important contribution in the context of developing a quality control system in the food industry, especially for processed chocolate products.  

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are chronic diseases that cannot be transmitted from person to person. Deaths from NCDs are expected to continue to rise worldwide, with the greatest increase occurring in developing and poor countries. Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) cause the death of approximately 35 million people each year. Non-communicable diseases can be prevented by doing regular physical activity. The purpose of community service activities is to increase public understanding of routine physical activity to avoid non-communicable diseases. The activity was carried out on Thursday, January 18, 2024 for 60 minutes. Participants in community activities are mothers. The activity was held at the Lamglumpang village mosque. The implementation of this activity with the opening of the event by the village head, introductions, distribution of pre-test questionnaires, provision of material for 30 minutes followed by a question and answer discussion and distribution of post-test questionnaires. The results of the pre-test and post-test showed an increase in community understanding of physical activity against non-communicable diseases. Understanding of physical activity pres-test amounted to 1.40% and post-test understanding amounted to 1.53%. understanding of physical activity increased after being given socialization to the community.

Di era perkembangan dunia yang cepat dan tantangan revolusi industri 4.0, mendorong perubahan dalam kualitas pendidikan di Indonesia. Sekolah masa depan adalah bentuk konsep yang selaras dengan kerangka pendidikan 4.0 dengan mengadaptasi perubahan dalam konten pembelajaran, mengembangkan fasilitas infrastruktur yang mengacu pada perkembangan dan teknologi masa depan. Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan atau SMK, sebagai salah satu tempat untuk menghasilkan pekerja yang siap bekerja dan kompeten sesuai dengan jenis industri atau kejuruan, menjadi model simulasi untuk menerapkan konsep sekolah masa depan. Oleh karena itu, perlu untuk mengeksplorasi pengembangan infrastruktur dan model pengembangan desain untuk fasilitas infrastruktur SMK masa depan sehingga simulasi pengembangan SMK masa depan dapat diterapkan dan mencapai tujuan optimal. Dari hasil penelitian ini, prinsip desain SMK masa depan melibatkan desain ruang pembelajaran yang mendukung model pembelajaran, kolaborasi, dan desain ruang pembelajaran harus seimbang antara fleksibilitas ruang dan teknologi pembelajaran. Ruang pembelajaran yang ideal diharapkan, desain harus mempertimbangkan praktik aksesibilitas, dan desain bangunan harus dapat dengan mudah diubah, disesuaikan, dan disesuaikan dengan masa depan. Oleh karena itu, perlu untuk mengeksplorasi pengembangan infrastruktur dan model pengembangan desain untuk fasilitas infrastruktur SMK masa depan sehingga simulasi pengembangan SMK masa depan dapat diterapkan dan mencapai tujuan optimal

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan layanan konseling Individual pada konseli yang mengalami kecanduan game online Objek penelitian adalah seorang laki-laki berusia 19 tahun yang tinggal di daerah Bekasi. Permasalahan ini diteliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui kegiatan observasi dan wawancara. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan model analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian disajikan melalui dinamika BMB3 dalam layanan konseling Individual dilakukan dengan beberapa tahap, antara lain: (1) Pengantaran; (2) Penjajakan; (3) Penafsiran; (4) Pembinaan; (5) Penilaian. Penerapan konseling Individual diarahkan kepada perilaku positif terstuktur yang dilihat melalui proses berpikir, merasa, bersikap, bertindak dan bertanggung jawab pada diri konseli. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konseling Individual dengan konsep BMB3 efektif untuk menangani permasalahan kecanduan game online.

Aim: Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by increased blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia). Diabetic patients must carry out diabetes self-management to prevent complications and to achieve an optimal quality of life.Desain: Study Literature review Methods: Literature obtained from using PubMed, DOAJ, SINTA, and Google Scholar and 10 literature reviews were analyzed by PICO. Results:Research results from the 10 Literature Review obtained statistical test results with results p= 0.00 to p= 0.003 where p<0.05 from Suciana, et al, (2019); Asnaniar and Safruddin (2019); Putri (2019); Luthfa and Fadhilah, (2019); Oktaviani dan Sofiani, (2019); Navicharern (2019)which means that there is a significant relationship between diabetes self-management and the life quality of diabetes mellitus patients. Conclusion: If diabetes self-management is implemented well, the life quality of diabetes mellitus patients will be better.

The development project through transmigration in 1984 to several islands in Indonesia, including Papua, was a neoliberal program supported directly by the World Bank. The transmigration project has opened up new consumption spaces, as well as starting the economic marginalization of the local population in Papua. The increase in the Papuan population along with the transmigration program during the New Order era was apparently unable to improve the welfare of indigenous Papuans. Transmigration in Papua succeeded in introducing new cultures or modes of economic production that replaced the old modes of production practiced by Papuans. The transmigration program in Papua has been the beginning of the economic marginalization of indigenous Papuans. The economic inequality generated by the transmigration project results in discrimination against indigenous Papuans in the field of economic endeavors. This is what happens to Papuan mothers who have to be willing to walk on sacks in front of large kiosks for immigrants in Papua. The aim of writing this article is to provide an overview of the economic marginalization created by the neoliberal development project in Papua.  

written in English, referring to the article written. The abstract contains concise statements about the most important ideas. Abstracts contain problems and research objectives, research procedures (for qualitative research including descriptions of the subjects studied), and summaries of research results (if deemed necessary, also conclusions and implications). Emphasis is placed on research results. Other things such as hypotheses,discussions, and suggestions are not presented. Maximum abstract length is 200 words and written in one paragraph. Keywords are the main words that describe the problem area being investigated or terms that are the basis for the idea of ideas in the original essay, in the form of a single word or a combination of words. The  tems. With keywords you can easily find research titles and abstracts.  

Abdominal CT scan examination aims to determine the pathology and anatomy of organs in the abdominal area in the form of crossectional support images produced after the scanning process (Nesseth R 2000). CA Recti can be seen during this examination process through contrast media. The use of contrast drugs in general aims to analyze the presence or absence of tissues that have a different amount of contrast absorption compared to surrounding tissues.

.Islam Rahmatan Lil Alamin is the goal of Islam as a whole (Maqashid Am Li Syariah). All Islamic teachings bring benefit, mercy and peace to the world, to living creatures and to all mankind. The aim of this research is to reveal the main characteristics and objectives of Islamic teachings rahmatan lil alamin in the social and cultural life of modern humans. The method used in this research is the literature review method, namely analyzing scientific literature related to Islam Rahmatan Lir Al-Alamin from a socio-cultural perspective. The results of this research are that the implementation of Rahmatan Lil Alamin's values in social life can be seen in school education, society, places of worship and workplaces, as well as in the mass media. The implementation of Rahmatan Lilalamin's values in cultural life can be seen in the development of science, language, ideology and customs.    

Learning motivation is very important in the process of increasing learning achievement. Motivation to learn is one of the internal factors that makes a person enthusiastic about learning, because motivation to learn is essentially a driving force both from within and from outside the student. Therefore, the causes respond to desire, desire, enthusiasm, and joy in learning activities to achieve goals. With this P5P2RA activity, we hope that all students can make the best use of it. This activity allows students to learn outside the classroom and produce new work and ideas related to their projects, and this activity also makes students enthusiastic. You can study not only in class, but also outside class, so you can study without getting bored. You can also learn while playing, because there are activities that make you excited and motivated to learn, and there are also activities that require you to compete to complete each task. project. A student's level of learning motivation is determined by his behavior during the learning process. The aim of this research is to determine the impact of implementing the Pancasila and Rahmatan Lil Alamin Student Profile Improvement Project (P5P2RA) at MAN 1 Solok Plus Skills in Koto Baru Solok Regency, the principles of its implementation and its impact on students. is analyzing. Action. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research method.

Considering how important Early Breastfeeding Initiation is, especially in Indonesia, it is being implemented, one of the main goals of which is to ensure smooth breastfeeding, where the aim of the baby getting breast milk is to be able to develop the baby's maximum potential (Rahmat, 2018). This study aims to analyze the relationship between early initiation and the smooth production of breast milk in post-partum mothers at the Datar City Health Center, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023. This research is an analytical description with a cross-sectional approach and bivariate data analysis is the data analysis used in the research to determine the relationship or influence of the independent variable with the dependent variable using chi-square test analysis, at the p-value statistical significance limit α (0.05), then Ha: accepted and Ho: rejected (Hardani, 2020).Based on the table above, it can be explained that of the 32 respondents, those who did not initiate early breastfeeding, the majority of mothers' breast milk was not flowing smoothly, 13 (41%). Based on this table, it can be seen that there is a relationship between early initiation and the smooth production of breast milk for post-partum mothers at the Kota Datar Community Health Center, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023 with a p value of 0.001.This means that there is a relationship between early initiation and the smooth production of breast milk for post-partum mothers at the Datar City Health Center, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023