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This study aims to determine the effect of Profitability, Solvency, and Audit Tenure on Audit Delay. The purpose of writing scientific articles is to find out the hypothesis of influence between variables, which can be used in future research. This research uses qualitative descriptive methods and library research accessed through Google Scholar, e-books, and other online media. The result of writing this literature review article is: Profitability and Solvency have a positive insignificant effect on Audit Delay, Audit Tenure has a significant effect on Audit Delay.    

this research is motivated by the discovery of problems related to eWOM, hotel image and purchasing decisions. This type of quantitative research with a causal associative approach (cause and effect) using survey methods. The types of data used are primary and secondary data. The population in this study were guests who had stayed and were staying at Aston batam Hotel & Residence. The sample in the study totaled 120 guests with a sample determination technique, namely non probability sampling. Techniques for collecting data through a questionnaire (questionnaire) using a Likert scale that has been tested for validity and reliability. The data from this study were processed with the help of SPSS 18.00. The results of the study show that the eWOM variable is in the good category based on statistical calculations with an average TCR value of 81.5. The hotel image variable is in a good category based on statistical calculations with an average TCR value of 80.4. The Purchasing Decision variable is in the good category based on statistical calculations with an average TCR value of 80.84. At the eWOM (X1) value, Beta or Standardized Coefficient was achieved, namely 0.388 accompanied by T count (4.817) where significance was achieved 0.000 <0.05, so the eWOM variable (X1) contributed a positive and also significant influence on purchasing decisions (Y), then the hypothesis of hotel image research (X2) achieved Beta or Standardized Coefficient whose value was 0.536 accompanied by T count (6.654) where significance was achieved 0.000 <0.05, so the hotel image variable (X2) contributed a positive and also significant influence on purchasing decisions (Y). Next, the Adjusted R Square number whose value is 0.791 means that the contribution of the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable is 79.1%, while the remaining 20.9% is influenced by other variables.

This research is motivated by several problems, namely the occupancy rate at The Axana Hotel Padang is not up to target, there is hesitation for guests to stay overnight because of discomfort at The Axana Hotel Padang, the image of The Axana Hotel Padang has not been able to provide trust in guests, customer views towards the Axana Hotel Personality brand which has inadequate service, there are guest complaints regarding guest expectations not being met while staying at The Axana Hotel Padang. The research purpose is to analyze the brand personality impact on customer satisfaction. The research type used is descriptive through quantitative data. The data type used in this research is primary data. The research population were guests staying at The Axana Hotel Padang. The sample for this research are 95 guest with a sampling technique by using non-probability sampling. The technique for data collection was conducted using a questionnaire with a scale of Likert which has done process for validity and reliability test. The research data were processed by SPSS 25.00. The research results shown that brand personality is in the sufficient category, that are 3.35%. Furthermore, the customer satisfaction variable is in the sufficient category, that are 3.40%. The brand personality impact on customer satisfaction with a score in 14.6% and 85.4% is impacted by other factors. So, the multiple linear regression analysis results obtained a calculated F score is 15,947 with sig. 0.005 < 0.05, meaning that the brand personality variable has a significant effect on customer satisfaction, and the t value obtained is 3,993 with sig. 0.000 < 0.05.

Viral Marketing is the digital version of Word of Mouth marketing, involving the creation of videos, advertisements and other marketing content that is so contagious that customers will search for it or share it with friends. Poco Smartphone is a product that implements viral marketing activities by launching a product that is different from the others. The purpose of this research is to determine viral marketing, purchasing decisions, and the magnitude of the influence of viral marketing on Poco Smartphone purchasing decisions. The theories used in this research are marketing communication theory, viral marketing theory, social media theory, and Purchasing Decision theory. This research is quantitative research with a survey method and the data collection technique used was using a questionnaire. The population in this study was 2464 members of the Poco X3|X3 PRO|X3 GT Indonesia Facebook group and the sample used was 96 respondents who were calculated using the Taro Yamane formula. The sample data collection technique in this study used simple random sampling. This research uses simple linear regression data analysis techniques. The results of this research show that there is an influence between 1) viral marketing providing good results from statements in each dimension of messengers, messages and environment with an average gain of 4.19. 2) purchasing decisions provide good results from statements for each dimension such as Problem Recognition, Information Search, Alternative Evaluation, Purchase Decision, and Post-Purchase Behavior with an average of 4.26. 3) The influence of viral marketing on Poco smartphone purchasing decisions has a high level of influence, as can be seen from the large correlation value (r) of 0.866 and the R Square value of 0.749, which means that variable X (Viral Marketing) is influenced by variable Y (Purchasing Decision) of 74 .9%, while the remaining 25.1% is influenced by other factors outside of this research.

This study aims to improve the mathematics learning outcomes of 4th grade students of SDN Dukuh Kupang V, Panguragan District, Cirebon Regency Semester 2 of the 2022/2023 academic year by using the Problem Based Learning model. This research is a classroom action research (PTK) conducted in two cycles. The subjects in this study were 4th grade students of SDN Dukuh Kupang V Surabayai, totaling 30 students. The variables in this study consisted of independent variables, namely the Problem Based Learning model and the dependentvariable, namely math learning outcomes. Data collection techniques using test techniques. Data analysis techniques using comparative descriptive in the form of percentages of math learning outcomes in pre-cycle, cycle I and cycle II. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that learning with the Problem Based Learning model can improve learning outcomes in mathematics subjects on the perimeter area of flat shapes. The results before the action was taken,namely in the pre-cycle only 13 students or 43% were complete, in cycle I increased to 21 studentsor 70% who completed learning math and in cycle II increased again to 26 students or 86% who completed learning. This research is said to be successful because it reaches the performance indicator which is > 80% of all students with KKM 70.

The purpose of writing this article is to determine the effect of audit delay, audit fees, and audit tenure on audit quality. This article was carried out by conducting a literature study from various research that has been carried out. The purpose of writing this article is to build a hypothesis of the influence between variables to be used in further research. The results of this literature review article are: 1) Audit delay has an effect on Audit Quality, 2) Audit Eee has an effect on Audit Quality and 3) Audit Tenure has an effect on Audit Quality.  

Good audit quality is an important factor in ensuring the integrity and reliability of an entity's financial reports. This research aims to examine the influence of free cash flow and audit committee effectiveness on audit quality. Free cash flow reflects the availability of financial resources for a company to finance operational and audit activities. Meanwhile, an effective audit committee can ensure adequate oversight of the financial reporting and audit processes. This research uses panel data which includes companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2018-2022 period. Free cash flow is measured using the ratio of operating cash flow to total assets, while audit committee effectiveness is measured using a composite score that includes the audit committee's independence, expertise and activities. Audit quality is assessed based on proxies such as the size of the public accounting firm, auditor industry specialization, and audit fees. The research results show that free cash flow and audit committee effectiveness have a significant positive influence on audit quality. Companies with high free cash flow tend to have adequate resources to pay higher audit fees, thereby encouraging auditors to carry out a more in-depth and quality audit process. In addition, an effective audit committee can ensure good oversight of the financial reporting and audit process, thereby improving audit quality. These findings provide important implications for companies and regulators in improving audit quality through managing free cash flow and establishing effective audit committees. Future research can explore other factors that influence audit quality and include relevant control variables.

This research is classified as correlational research consisting of two independent variables, namely Servant Leadership and Job Satisfaction and one dependent variable Teacher Work Effectiveness. The population in the study was 305 teachers of private vocational schools in West Bogor Sub-district, with a sample size of 173 teachers, whose determination used the Slovin formula and used Proportional Random Sampling. Data were collected using instruments in the form of questionnaires and analyzed by descriptive analysis and inferential statistics and analyzed SITOREM. The results showed three positive relationships. First, there is a positive relationship between Servant Leadership and Teacher Work Effectiveness with a correlation coefficient value of 0.373. Second, there is a positive relationship between job satisfaction and teacher work effectiveness with a correlation coefficient value of 0.740. Third, there is a positive relationship between Servant Leadership and Job Satisfaction together with Teacher Work Effectiveness with a correlation coefficient value of 0.750. And based on the results of the SITOREM analysis, it shows that there are several indicators that must be improved and several indicators must be maintained. Indicators that must be improved include the implementation of evaluations, self-adjustment to the environment, humility, trust, courage, the job itself, supervision, promotion. Thus it can be concluded that Teacher Work Effectiveness can be improved through strengthening Servant Leadership and Job Satisfaction both partially and jointly.

This article examines the influence of the variables of professional commitment, organizational commitment and moral intensity on the intention to carry out Whistleblowing. This article was reviewed using relevant previous research as a research source. The results of this article show that: 1). Professional Commitment influences Intention to Whistleblowing, 2). Organizational Commitment influences Intention to Whistleblowing, 3). Moral Intensity influences Intention to Whistleblowing.  

In everyday life, three-dimensional shapes are ubiquitous, manifesting in structures such as houses, bottles, and vehicles. These shapes, characterized by length, width, and height, represent the application of functions of two variables, particularly within spatial domains. This research employs Python programming to model functions of two variables, specifically focusing on spatial surfaces. Leveraging the Matplotlib module, graphical representations of these functions are generated, while the NumPy module facilitates mathematical analyses, including identifying extremal values, critical points, and tangent lines. Results demonstrate the efficacy of Python in efficiently modeling functions of two variables. Through this approach, readers gain insights into the inherent characteristics and behaviors of such functions within spatial contexts, thereby simplifying mathematical analyses and enhancing comprehension.

The development of the creative digital economy in Indonesia is increasingly rapid. This change is clearly visible in people's purchasing behavior from traditional shopping to digital shopping, especially among young people, who have the potential to become the largest and dominant market share for marketers who use social media platforms. In this research the author focuses on social media as one of the Tik Tok marketing tools that is popular in the eyes of the public. The purpose of this research is to find out and test the proposed hypothesis regarding the influence of social media marketing via the Tik Tok application on consumer buying interest in the Indonesian Shopee market: a study of members of the Tik Tok @Shopee_id account. This quantitative research uses a descriptive survey method. Data collection using non-probability methods and purposive sampling methods was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 100 followers of the Tik Tok account @shopee_id. The data collected was analyzed using the SPSS 24 program and the data analysis process used the Classic Assumption Test, Simple Linear Regression Analysis, Coefficient of Determination (R2) and Partial Test (T Test) with Social Media Marketing as variable X and purchase interest as variable Y. The results of hypothesis testing in this research show that the Social Media Marketing variable (X) influences the Purchase Interest variable (Y). This is proven by the tcount value of 8.914 > ttable 1.987 and the significance value = 0.000 < 0.05. So it was concluded that the level of significant influence of social media marketing variables on purchasing interest was 44.8%, while the remaining 55.2% was influenced by other variables not examined in this research.  

This research was motivated by the discovery of problems related to promotion via social media Instagram and electric word of mouth (ewom) on the decision to visit the documentation center. The aim of this research is to find out and describe the influence of promotion via social media Instagram and electric word of mouth (ewom) on the decision to visit the documentation center. The type of research used is quantitative with a causal associative approach. The type of data used in this research is primary and secondary data. The population of this research is visitors to the Minangkabau culture of PDIKM Padang City. The research sample consisted of 103 consumers with a sampling technique using non-probability sampling using purposive sampling. The data collection technique was carried out using a questionnaire with a Likert scale which had been tested for validity and reliability. Data from this research were processed using SPSS 25.00. The results of this research show that promotion via social media Instagram is in the sufficient category with a value of 3.40, then the electric word of mouth (ewom) variable is in the sufficient category with a value of 3.40, and the decision variable to visit the documentation center is in the sufficient category with a value of 3.40. value of 3.40. The influence of promotion via social media, Instagram and electric word of mouth (ewom) on the decision to visit the documentation center with an adjusted R Square of 49.3% and 50.7% influenced by other factors.

Background: Analysis of Radiation Exposure Levels in the Thyroid Area of ​​Interventional Cardiology Doctors During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) Diagnostic Examinations in the Cath Lab Room at Dr Soedarso Pontianak Hospital, is research related to patient examinations in the Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Diagnostic Room. The main object in this research is the doctor who examines or treats patients in the room. Researchers wanted to see how many doses of radiation exposure were received by officers examining patients. Method: The research used in this research is quantitative methods. Quantitative research is research that emphasizes analysis on numerical data processed using statistical methods. Based on the type of research, this quantitative research leads to analytical (inferential) research, namely analyzing the relationship between variables by testing hypotheses. The object of focus in this research is an Interventional Cardiology doctor, using 30 patients who have received treatment from a doctor in the cath lab room then the data analysis process uses the measurement results from the pen dose, by conducting research for ten days from 10 August 2023 - 17 August 2023 Results: The results obtained from the average value of radiation dose exposure received by Dr. Interventional Cardiology in the Cath Lab Room at Dr. Soedarso Pontianak Hospital while examining 30 patients, were 0 Sv or the equivalent of 0.000 mSv. Based on these results, it was concluded that the PPE used in the cath lab room at Soedarso Regional Hospital was in accordance with applicable regulations.  Conclusion: Based on the data that has been analyzed, it can be concluded that the average value of radiation dose exposure received by Dr. Interventional Cardiology in the Cath Lab Room at Dr. Soedarso Pontianak Hospital while examining 30 patients, is 0 Sv, and is equivalent to 0.000 mSv. Based on the average value of the exposure dose received, which is 0 Sv, the PPE used can reduce the radiation exposure received by doctors. The personal protective equipment includes: Hat, Google Glasses, Thyroid, Apron and protective screen used in accordance with applicable regulations can reduce radiation exposure received by cardiology doctors in the cath lab room at Dr Soedarso Hospital Pontianak.    

This research aims to obtain information regarding how much influence operational costs have on the amount of net profit obtained by a company and the author hopes that this research can provide benefits to the company's existence in order to maintain the continuity of a company's production process and provide motivation to become a better company. This research uses a descriptive-comparative research method with a qualitative approach.  According to Adiputra et al., (2021) Descriptive research is research that aims to describe existing phenomena, namely natural phenomena or man-made phenomena, or that is used to analyze or describe the results of the subject, but is not intended to provide wider implications. Research using this method will determine significant relationships between the variables studied so that it will produce conclusions that clarify the picture of the object being studied. Conclusions based on the results of research analysis using descriptive-comparative research methods with a qualitative approach. It can be concluded that from the 15 articles used to explain that operational costs show a very significant and dominant influence on net profit. This can be identified from the 11 articles that use this component.

The quality of human resources is a crucial foundation for improving the standard of living and the welfare of society. One indicator of human resource quality is the average level of education completed, and Indonesia has a low education level. The Blitar Regency Government is committed to addressing this issue by providing educational assistance in accordance with Blitar Regent Regulation Number 149 of 2022. This study aims to understand the process of implementing the educational assistance program policy and the factors influencing it, using the Van Meter and Van Horn model. The research was conducted at the Secretariat of Blitar Regency using a qualitative method through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that the program implementation aligns with the policy, although there are obstacles in the variables of resources and inter-organizational communication. The main supporting factors are clear objectives and the commitment of the implementing agents.

This research is based on some problem associated with repurchase intention at Tede Coffee. So, the purpose of this study is to investigate the Influence of Product Innovation on Repurchase Intention at Tede Coffee Padang. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with population 987 person, and the sample on this reseach is 91 respondents. And then get form purposive sampling technique the sample is consumen of Tede Coffee. The data collection method in this research uses a questionnaire with a Likert scale which has been tested for validity and reliability. The collected data was then analyzed using simple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution) software version 25.00. From the analysis results, it can be concluded that based on the t-test results, for innovation variables with a significant level of 0.000 < 0.05, it means that there is significant influence of product innovation on repurchase intention. According to the F-test with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05, it means that product innovation simultaneously has a significant effect on repurchase intention. The product innovation variable influences the repurchase intention variable by 55.2%, while the remaining 44.8% is influenced by other variables.

This research aims to determine the effect of the government expenditure model and green growth based on green energy consumption in Indonesia which has 4 variables, namely carbon emissions, energy consumption, economic growth and government expenditure. The analytical method used in this research is the Vector Auto Regression (VAR) model with the Impulse Response Function (IRF) test, Forecast Error Varince Decomposition (FEVD), stationarity test, cointegration test, structural lag stability test, and optimal lag length test. . The results of the Vector Autoregression research using lag 1 as the basis show the contribution of each variable to the variable itself and other variables. The results of the Vector Autoregression analysis also show that the past variable (t-1) contributes to the current variable, both the variable itself and other variables. From the results of the analysis, there is a reciprocal relationship between one variable and another variable. Response Function Analysis shows the response of other variables to changes in a variable in the short, medium and long term, and it is known that the stability of the response of all variables is formed within a period of 5 years or the medium term. and long term. Variance Decomposition Analysis shows that there are variables that have the largest contribution to the variable itself in the short, medium and long term, such as CO2, EC, and GOV. Meanwhile, another variable that has the greatest influence on the variable itself in the short, medium and long term is CO2 which is strongly influenced by GOV and GDP.

Reputation has the potential to influence a company's performance, the support it receives from the public, and the bank's ability to obtain the necessary funding. This research aims to evaluate the impact of benevolent funds and zakat funds on the reputation of Indonesian sharia banks (BSI) in the 2018-2022 period. The research uses quantitative methods with the aim of understanding the relationship between construction variables which include several variables and other variables, to predict variable X1 (benevolent funds), variable X2 (zakat funds), and variable Y (reputation) on BSI. The data used is document data, especially annual reports published by BSI every quarter on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the 2018-2022 period and collected via the official BSI website. The research results show that, partially, the path coefficient for the use of benevolent funds (PDK) has a positive value of 0.18 with a p-value of 0.18. This means that the use of benevolent funds has a positive effect on reputation with a contribution of 18%. Meanwhile, the use of zakat funds (PDZ) on reputation has a positive path coefficient of 0.53 with a p-value of 0.1 which is smaller than 0.05. This shows a positive relationship between the use of zakat funds and reputation, with a contribution of 49%. In the indirect and total effects table, the use of zakat funds shows a positive and significant relationship to reputation with a contribution of 53%. Both the use of benevolent funds and zakat funds have a positive impact on reputation, with a p-value of 0.002 which is smaller than 0.05. In addition, the R-squared for the reputation variable is 0.487, indicating that the contribution of the PDK (X1) and PDZ (X2) variables to reputation (Y) is 48.7%, and the remaining 51.3% is influenced by other variables outside the model study.

The research aims to determine the influence of the variables Ease of Use (X1), Reputation (X2), and Online Trust (X3) on Purchase Interest on Lazada (Y) partially and simultaneously. The type of research that the author uses is field research with a quantitative approach, namely the method used to research certain populations and samples by collecting data using research instruments with the aim of testing predetermined hypotheses. The research results found that partially the ease of use variable did not have a significant effect on buying interest, the reputation variable had a significant effect on buying interest and the online trust variable had a significant effect on buying interest. Meanwhile, the results of the simultaneous test show that the variables ease of use, reputation, and online trust have a significant effect on buying interest..

This study aims to examine whether leverage, profitability and operating capacity affect financial distress in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019-2023. The data used is secondary data obtained from www.idx.co.id website. Determination of samples in research using porpusive sampling methods with special criteria. The results of the analysis are known to be a significant value of  leverage of 0.000 < 0.05 with a calculation of -4.862 < table 1.992, so the variable leverage has a significant negative effect on financial distress conditions. The significant value on profitability is 0.000 < 0.05 with a count of 9,196 > table 1,992. So the probability variable has a significant positive effect on financial distress conditions. Significant value in Operating Capacity of 0.000 < 0.05 with a calculation of 8.422 > table 1.992, So operating capacity has a significant positive effect on financial distress.